2023-2024学年上海张江集团中学七年级上学期9月月考英语试题及答案

Part2Phonetics,Grammar and Vocabulary
（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）
II.Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）
26.Kitty is_________honest girl,and she likes wearing_________uniform.
A.a,an
B.a,a
C.an,a
D.an,an
27.It_________five hours and a half to travel from Shanghai to Tibet by plane.
A.costs
B.spends
C.takes
D.pays
28.Singapore is_________the south-west of Japan.
A.to
B.on
C.in
D.at
29.He's got two tickets_________the concert tonight.Would you like to go with him?
A.to
B.for
C.about
D.of
30.The writer put some pictures beside the article to keep the readers_________.
A.interesting
B.interested
C.interest
D.interests
31.The student_________from the chair to asked how they_________money for the charity.
A.rose,raising
B.rose,raised
C.raised,rose
D.raised,rose
32.Tom has learnt Italian for one year so he can_________this in Italian.
A.say
B.speak
C.tell
D.talk
33.Sally spends as much time as she can_________the piano every day.
A.practicing playing
B.practicing to play
C.practice playing
D.to practice to play
34.--How many workers are still working in the office in the evening?
--_________.
A.No one.
B.No.
C.Nobody
D.None.
35.Jack and Eric have arrived,but_________students in the class aren't here.
A.other
B.the other
C.others
D.the others
36.He is a careless boy and often_________his homework at home.
A.leaves
B.forget
C.finishes
D.checks
37._________useful piece of information we found on the Internet!
A.What
B.How
C.What a
D.How an
38.Nature provides_________.
A.enough food for the natives
B.the natives for enough food
C.food enough for the natives
D.the natives with food enough
39.I prefer_________to_________.
A.to do some reading...watching TV
B.doing some reading...watching TV
C.to do some reading...watch TV
D.doing some reading...watch TV
40.--Would you mind helping me with the heavy box?
--_________.
A.Never mind.
B.Certainly not.
C.It's OK.
D.No,I can't.
III.Fill in the blanks according to the given phonetic symbols（根据音标写单词）
41.The_________offers a wide choice of hotels,apartments and holiday homes.['brəʊʃə(r)]
42.They believed_________Greece and Rome were vital sources of learning.['eɪnʃənt]
43.We were taken out of for a meal at the company's_________.[ɪk'spens]
44.Animals in this area are treated with shocking_________.['kru:əlti]
45.Tom's uncle owns an advertising_________.['eɪdʒənsi]
IV.Fill in the blanks with the given words in their proper forms（请用单词的正确形式填空）
46.After a little time,she chose one of_________dresses in the shop.(expensive)
47.More money has been put into the_________of disease in rural areas.(prevent)
48.Tom turned down the_________of Lily's welcome party.(invite)
49.The hotel is_________suitable for families with children.(wonder)
50.The little girl couldn't bear to see animals treated_________.(cruel)
51.Team sports help to develop a child's_________skills.(society)
V.Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据要求改写句子）
52.The trip to London cost Mary$500.（保持句意基本不变）
Mary_________$500_________the trip to London.
53.He's never been late for class,__________________?（改为反意疑问句）
54.We can see the beautiful view at the top of the mountain.（对划线部分提问）
__________________you see at the top of the mountain?
55.Jack has got a lot of prizes from authority.（改为否定句）
Jack___________________________prizes from the authority.
56.The Smiths went to Beijing by plane last month.（保持句意基本不变）
The Smiths__________________Beijing last month.
57.The stadium park is10minutes'walk from the school.（对划线部分提问）
__________________is the stadium park from the school?
58.had better,the,take,you,dog,for a walk,to,every day（连词成句）
________________________________________________________________________.
Part3Reading and Writing（第三部分阅读和写话）
VI.Reading comprehension（阅读理解）
plete the following passage with the words in the box.Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one more word than is needed（选词填空）
A.highly
B.cost
C.another
D.offers AB.location AC.more than AD.spend BC.provides
Thailand is a popular go-to place for many tourists.The friendly locals,the exquisite cuisines, amazing activities,low__59__of living,and the rich history of the country has made the country a favorite of expats（旅居国外者）.The country has several places that are__60__just tourist spots but also a great places to call home.
Whether you want to live in the city or the countryside,Thailand has the best cities to choose from.
Nimmanhaemin,Chiang Mai
For decades,Chiang Mai is home to a number of expats.They spoke__61__of this place for its atmosphere.They can enjoy city living without the hustle and bustle of the city Nimmanhaemin is where the highest concentration of expats is.
Koh Tao
The small island of Koh Tao is__62__favorite for the expats.The laid-back neighborhood is home to a well-connected and long-term expat community.Many of the expats living here love the island living vibe.Their love for the community has led to the development of the infrastructures（基础设施）to make their stay in the island even better.
Hua Hin
The coastal city is a great place for expats.While it is near Bangkok,it__63__expats an easy lifestyle where they can truly relax.Only three hours from Bangkok,the city is a great summer__64__welcomed by locals,tourists,and even royalty as the King of Thailand has a Summer Palace in Hua Hin.The city has a great market,wonderful golf courses,and amazing beached.
B.Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）
Wangari Muta Maathai was born in a small village in Kenya（肯尼亚）.After receiving her bachelor degree in Kenya in1964,she studied at the University of Pittsburgh in the U.S.for a master's degree.She first met environmental restoration there.The local people worked hard to get rid of air pollution in the city.
In1967,she went to study in Germany to get a doctorate（博士学位）.She became the first Eastern African woman to receive a Ph.D in1971.She had worked in many volunteer groups, such as the National Council of Women of Kenya.In her belief,most of Kenya's problems were from environmental degradation.
She was an environmental and political activist.In the1970s.Maathai founded the Green Belt Movement.It is an environmental organization that focuses on the planting of trees. Environmental protection and women's rights.
Because of her contributions to sustainable development,democracy and peace,she became the first.African woman to receive the Nobel Prize in2004and the12th woman Peace Prize winner.She is an example for all Africans fighting for democracy and peace.
"The environment is very important in the aspects or peace because when we destroy our resources and our resources become scarce,we fight over that,"she said.
A spokesman for the Kenyan government said his country was honored.He said,"This is a great moment in Kenyan history.To us this shows that what Wangari Maathai has been doing here and has been recognized."
65.What is the highest degree（学位）that Maathai got?_________.
A.Bachelor.
B.Master.
C.Ph.D
D.The author didn't mention it.
66.Which of the following statements is false?_________
A.Maathai became the first Eastern African woman to receive a Ph.D in1971.
B.The Green Belt Movement is an environmental organization.
C.Maathai was the first woman to receive the Nobel Peace Prize in2004.
D.Maathai first met environmental restoration in Pittsburgh.
67.What is the National Council of Women of Kenya?_________
A.It's a volunteer group.
B.It's a company.
C.It's the name of a school.
D.It's the name of a school club.
68.From the passage,we know that_________.
①the environment is in close relation to the aspects of peace
②Maathai worked in the fields of environmental conservation and women's rights
③Maathai was honored by Kenya
A.①②
B.②③
C.①②③
D.①③
69.What could be the possible meaning of the underlined work"degradation"in the second paragraph?
A.改善
B.增长
C.恶化
D.程度
C.Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（完型填空）
Oil is not the only source of power in South America.Many countries rely on another liquid --water.Many of South America's big rivers are__70__to make hydroelectric power（水电）,or electricity produced by controlling the force of flowing water.
South America's biggest hydroelectric plant（水电站）is Itaipu Dam,located on the border of Paraguay and Brazil.This massive dam stretches across the Parana River.__71__workers could begin building the dam,they had to shift the Parana River around the construction site.They did this by__72__a2-kilometer channel around the dam site.This project alone took nearly three years.Altogether,it took about40,000workers18years to complete Itaipu Dam.
The governments of Paraguay Brazil work together to run the hydroelectric plants at Itaipu Dam.The countries share the low-cost electricity__73__here.Both countries benefit from this agreement.Paraguay is a smaller country than Brazil,and it doesn't need nearly as much electricity.In fact,Itaipu Dam produces far more electricity than the entire country of Paraguay can use!
So Paraguay earns money by__74__its extra electricity to Brazil.This electricity helps light
up Brazil's biggest city,Sao Paulo.
Itaipu Dam brings money to the region in another way as well.As one of the engineering wonders of the modern world,Itaipu has become a major__75__attraction.
ed B.picked C.spent D.borrowed
71.A.After B.Before C.Until D.When
72.A.moving B.digging C.pulling D.touching
73.A.sold B.discovered C.produced D.found
74.A.building B.buying C.selling D.setting
75.A.actor B.waiter C.conductor D.tourist
D.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（首字母填空）
(A)
Forests are important to us.However,to many people they still have no idea why it is so. Here are4things you need to know:
1.Forests are essential to life on Earth.
Forests cover31percent of the Earth's l__76__,contain over80per cent of the world's biodiversity,and store more carbon than the atmosphere.
2.They support our well-being and livelihood.
O__77__1.6billion people depend on forests for a living,livelihood,employment and income.Some2billion people,roughly1/3of the world's population and2/3of households in Africa,still rely on wood fuel for cooking and heating.Forests endow us a much happier life,far beyond simply providing a lot of f__78__in modern citizens'apartments.
3.Healthy forests support healthy people.
Forests and trees provide clean air and water and sustain us regardless of where we live. Zoonotic diseases（人畜共患病）cover75per cent of diseases we get,and they usually occur when natural landscapes,such as forests,are cleared.Protecting forests and p__79__trees are an important part of becoming healthy for people,species and the planet.
4.Forests continue to be in d__80__.
Every year,we continue to lose10million hectares of forests,an area roughly the size of the Republic of Korea.The world's forests are at risk from illegal or unsustainable logging,forest fires,
pollution,disease,pests,and climate change,i__81__severs storms and other weather events.
(B)
When you think of security for your home or your own personal safety,it's easy to think that dogs are the only animals to be considered.There are many k__82__of dogs that are suitable to protect you,your family,and your property.The German Shepherd（牧羊犬）,Rottweiler（罗威纳）,and the Pit Bull（斗牛犬）are all threatening for attackers.Other dogs,e__83__small dogs, may not be able to bring down an attacker,but will alert（警告）you to danger and bark loudly u__84__they feel the danger has passed.This is also important because thieves prefer their stealing to go unnoticed.
However,if you've gone to a park to feed the ducks,you will know how threatening geese can be.Many children have been chased,pecked,or attacked by geese.Geese are easy to get attacking.We have had geese here on our farm,and if anyone were to go near the water during the day or n__85__,they would alert us by honking.The sound of honking makes geese a popular choice for home security.
E.Read the passage and answer the following questions.（根据短文内容回答问题）
A new TV series（电视剧）in England,Away from it all,has surprised everyone by becoming a huge success among young people across the country.Its success is surprising because the series is about the relaxing lifestyles of people who live in the country.There are no stressful moments, busy offices or crowded cities.Away from it all is set in the peaceful English countryside and tells simple stories about people's kindness.
The director of the TV series says that its success is a sign that shows teenagers are suffering from stress（压力）.People say that watching Away from it all helps teenagers forget about the pressures of exams and homework,and the troubles that fill the world today.They also say that it's a good sign of today's young people turning to happier TV series as it shows they would like a happier and healthier world.
Although the series'success might have a good side,many teachers and parents are worried, however.They say that some of their students and children are becoming cough potatoes and are using Away from it all as an excuse（借口）for not finishing homework.Some children have even refused to learn for exams because they say that they can only get personal happiness by keeping
away from all the stressful situations.
And what do the scientists say?Paula Ray,a doctor of education,says that TV can influence children's lifestyles.But she says that if a child reacts strongly,it's likely that there are other reasons for his change in behavior.She says that there is nothing wrong with watching Away from it all but suggests that parents should make sure their children know TV is not the same as real life.
86.What is the new TV series Away From It all about?
87.What does the director think of teenagers'life today?
88.What do students often use Away From It All as an excuse for?
89.According to Paula Ray,TV isn't the only reason that changes children's lifestyle,is it?
90.Do you agree with the underlined opinion about personal happiness?Why or why not?
VII.Writing
同学们，你最喜欢哪座城市？
请结合参考问题，以“My Favorite City”为题，介绍一下你最喜欢的城市吧！
参考问题：
1.What is your favorite city?
2.What can tourist see/do in the city?
3.Why is it your favorite city?
26-30CCABB.31-35BAADB.36-40ACABB
41.brochure.42.ancient.43.expense.44.cruelty45.agency
46.the most expensive.47.prevention48.invitation49.wonderfully50.cruelly51.social 52.spent,on.53.has he.54.What can.55.hasn't,got many56.flew to
57.How far
58.You had better take the dog for a walk every day.
59.B.60.AC.61.A.62.C.63.D.64.AB
65.C.66.C.67.A.68.C.69.C
70.A71.B72.B.73.B.74.C.75.D
nd.77.Over.78.facilities79.planting.80.danger81.including
82.kinds.83.except.84.until.85.night
86.It is about the relaxing lifestyles of people who live in the country.
87.They are suffering from stress.
88.Not finishing homework.
89.No,it isn't.
90.No,I don't agree.Because we can get happiness by studying hard and achieving success.。