四川省邻水中学高三英语上学期第一次月考试题

邻水中学高2023届（高三上）第一次月考
英语试题
第I卷
第一局部听力（共两节，总分值30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容完毕后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每题1．5分，总分值7．5分)
1．Why didn’t the woman open the window?
A．It was cold outside． B．It was smelly outside． C．It can’t be opened． 2．How old is the dog now?
A．Four years old． B．Three years old． C．One year old．
3．How is Professor Brown’s course?
A．Boring． B．Interesting． C．Moving．
4．Where are the speakers talking？
A．In a clothes shop． B．At a bus stop． C．In the Lost and Found． 5．How did the woman go to Beidaihe?
A．By train． B．By plane． C．By car．
第二节(共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22．5分)
听第6段材料，答复第6、7题。

6．Where did the plane take off？
A．In Thailand． B．In China． C．In Korea．
7．Why did the woman’s classmate take the plane?
A．To study in China． B．To spend a holiday in Thailand．
C．To get married in Korea．
听第7段材料，答复第8、9题。

8．When will the speakers go shopping?
A．On Saturday． B．On Sunday． C．On Monday．
9．How many stores will they go to?
A．One． B．Two． C．Three．
听第8段材料，答复第10至12题。

10．Who will sit next to the grandpa?
A．The girl． B．The girl’s father．
C．The girl’s grandma．
11．Why does the girl want to sit opposite her grandpa?
A．It is next to the door．
B．It is a comfortable seat．
C．It is near the birthday cake．
12．What will the girl have first?
A．Long life noodles． B．The birthday cake． C．Dumplings．听第9段材料，答复第13至16题
13．How is the boy recently?
A．Terrible． B．Relaxed． C．Busy．
14．What did the girl 1earn first in the college?
A．French． B．Hotel management． C．Computer science．
15．How often does the boy take the part-time job?
A．Three times a week．
B．Twice a week． C．Four times a week．
16．What do we know about the boy’s part-time job?
A．He works as a cook．
B．His colleagues are not kind．
C．The pay isn’t good．
听第10段材料，答复第17至20题。

17．How far does the speaker run every day?
A．About three miles． B．About four miles． C．About five miles．18．What can running bring to him?
A．Relaxation． B．Inspiration． C．Happiness．
19．How old is the speaker?
A．40． B．42． C．20．
20．What do we know about the speaker’s wife?
A．She dislikes climbing． B．She gets ill easily． C．She likes running．第二局部阅读理解（共两节，总分值40分）
第一节 (共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分)
阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最正确选项。

并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑．
A
Tom Brenna was working in a Philadelphia office building when he noticed a black bag．The bag contained a book.
This chance discovery ended a 12-day search by the Library Company of Philadelphia for a 120-page diary kept 190 years ago by Deborah Logan, a woman who knew everybody in her day．
Most of the diary is a record of big events in Philadelphia (费城)．It is also includes a description of British soldiers burning Washington, D.C．in the war of 1812．
The story of the lost book began September 4 when Cory Luxmoore arrived from England to deliver the diary of his ancestor to the library Company, which he and his wife considered to be best home for the diary．
Green told American Libraries he had the diary in his hands “about five minutes” when Lux moore took it back because he had promised to show it to one other person．On returning his hotel after showing the precious book to Green, Luxmoore was shocked to realize that he had left it in the taxi.
Without any delay , Green began calling every taxi company in the city, with no luck．“I’ve felt sick since then,” Luxmoore told reporters.
According to Green, no one has yet learned how the diary came to the office building．Tom Brennan received a reward of $1,000, Philadelphia gained another treasure for its history．And Luxmoore told reporters, “It’s wonderful news．I’m on high.”
21．This article mainly tells about the story of __________.
A．Deborah LoganB．a lost diaryC．Cory LuxmooreD．the Library Company 22．From the text, we learn that the diary is now owned by _______.
A． the library Company of Philadelphia B．an unknown person
C．a Philadelphia magazine D．Tom Brenna
23．Philadelphia is thought to be the best home for the diary because ________. A．it was written in Philadelphia
B． people in the city are interested in old things
C．it tells stories about Philadelphia
D．the British and Americans once fought in Philadelphia
24．What did Cory Luxmoore mean when he said “I’m on high”?
A．I’m rich．B．I’m famous． C．I’m lucky. D．I’m excited．
B
“It’s 8:15 on a Sunday morning,” said the police officer, Tidwell, “ and this sort of thing seems an unlikely adventure at such a time．Would you mind explaining?
The man was astonished at the voice from behind．He turned about and said, “I know what you’re thinking, officer,but it isn’t true．It’s a very funny mistake.” That may be quite all right, but I’d like to make sure.” Tidwell took out his notebook and a pen．“Name, address and occupation and then, please tell me your story.”
“Charlie Crane,lorry driver, from Nottingham, 51 Brecon Street．My story…”
“Yes, what were you doing like a fly on that wall, Mr．Crane?”
Well, I had a breakdown yesterday and had to stay the night here．The landlady’s name is Mrs．Fern． She gave me breakfast at seven, and I was out of here in the right way and down at the lorry park by half past．It was only when I felt around for a cigarette I realized I’d left $ 80 under the pillow here．It’s a habit I’ve got into．I even do it almost every day.
“I see．Why di dn’t you miss it when you went to pay Mrs．What’s – her –name?”
“I’d paid her last night．You’ve got to pay when you take the room, see? So I came rushing back, but it’s Sunday,and she’d gone back to bed．I rang the bell and banged on the front door for ten minutes before I came round here．Up I went this pipe and the money was still there．You know the rest, and I hope you believe it because…”
25． Tidwell saw a man _____.
A．going to a park in hurry
B．bringing a pipe out through a window
C．trying to go up a pipe
D．leaving a house
26． The police officer questioned Mr．Crane because _____.
A．he wondered if the man was all right
B．he had seen the man doing a strange thing
C．the man had fallen and needed attention
D．the man had tried to break in
27． Mr．Crane stayed the night at Mrs．Fern’s because _____.
A．he had lost his way in the dark
B．Nottingham was too far for him to drive that night
C．there was something wrong with his lorry
D．He had suddenly felt ill
28．When Mr．Crane arrived back at the house, _____.
A. he tried to wake Mrs．Fern but failed
B．he felt sorry to wake Mrs．Fern, but he did so
C．he woke Mrs．Fern, she refused to get up
D．he didn’t try to wake Mrs．Fern at all
C
I’m interested in the furnished cottage near Dedham which you made known in yesterday’s newspaper, for my husband and I are coming to England in June and will stay at the cottage for three months．Would you please tell me exactly where it is and give me some information about bus and train service in the area? We need a cottage on a busy street．And I would also like to know about the shops there．Do the shops still supply ? I know they did ten years ago.
I would also be thankful if you would tell me whether you supply sheets, etc and whether a laundry (洗衣店) calls at the house．The rent (租金) you ask sounds reasonable for the size of the cottage．How do you like it paid? Weekly, monthly or in advance(预付)?
I would be thankful for an early reply.
29．This passage must be taken from a _____.
A．novel B．newspaper C．letter D. diary
30．According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A．The writer is interested in nothing but cottage.
B．The writer and her husband are going to stay at Dedham.
C．The writer must have been to Dedham ten years ago.
D．“You” must have advertised in the newspaper.
31．From the passage, we can judge that the writer _____.
A．is a good housewife and is able to arrange things properly
B．is lazy and never washes clothes herself
C．is busy with her job and has no time to wash clothes
D. is quiet and shy and likes to stay indoors．
D
Job sharing refers to the situation in which two people divide the responsibility of one full-time job. The two people willingly act as part-time workers, enough hours between them to fulfill the duties of a full-time worker．If they each work half the job, for example, they each receive 50 percent of the job’s wages, its holidays and its other benefits.
Job sharing differs from conventional(常规的) part-time work in that it occurs mainly in the more highly skilled and professional areas, which require higher levels of responsibility and employee commitment.
Job sharing should not be confused with the term work sharing, which refers to increasing the number of jobs by reducing the number of hours of each existing job, thus offering more positions to the growing number of unemployed people. Job sharing, by contrast, is not designed to address unemployment problems; its focus, rather, is to provide well-paid work for skilled workers and professionals who want more free time for other activities.
As would be expected, most job sharers are women. A survey carded out in 1988 by Britain’s Equal Opportunities Commission showed that 78 per cent of sharers were female, the majority of whom were between 20 and 40 years of age. Subsequent studies have come up with similar results. Many of these women were re-entering the job market after having had children, but they chose not to seek part-time work because it would have meant lower status. Job sharing also offered an acceptable shift back into full-time work after a long absence.
The necessity of close cooperation when sharing a job with another person makes the actual work quite different from conventional one-position jobs．However, to ensure a greater chance that the partnership will succeed, each person needs to know the strengths, weaknesses and preferences of his or her partner before applying for a position. Moreover, there must be a fair division of both routine tasks and interesting ones. In sum, for a position to be job-shared well, the two individuals must be well matched and must treat each other as equals.
32．In what way is work sharing different from job sharing?
A．Work sharing requires more working hours.
B．Work sharing provides a more satisfactory salary.
C．Work sharing is aimed at creating more jobs.
D．Work sharing depends on the employer’s decision.
33．According to Paragraph 4, young mothers preferred job sharing to conventional part-time work mainly because _________.
A． they were over ideal working ages.
B．they sought higher social status.
C．they had difficulty finding full-time job.
D．they had to take care of both work and family.
34．In job sharing the partners should _________.
A．know each other very well.
B．have similar work experience.
C．keep in touch with each other.
D．enjoy equal social status.
35．The main purpose of the passage is to _________.
A．discuss how to provide more jobs.
B．describe job sharing in general.
C．recommend job sharing to women.
D．compare job sharing with work sharing.
第二节(共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

A major source of teen stress is school exams, and test anxiety is not uncommon. When you recognize your teen is under stress, how can parents help your teen stay calm before an exam?
Be involved. Parents need to be involved in their teen’s work. ___36___ What they look for is your presence - to talk, to cry, or simply to sit with them quietly. Communicate openly with your teen. Encourage your teen to express his worries and fears, but don’t let them focus on those fears.
Help them get organized. ___37___Together, you and your teen can work out a time-table in which she can study for what she knows will be on the test.
Provide a calm setting. Help your teen set up a quiet place to study and protect his privacy. Give them a nutritious diet. It’s important for your teen to eat a healthy, balanced diet during exam times to focus and do her best. ___38__ If this
happens, encourage your teen to eat light meals or sandwiches. A healthy diet, rather than junk food, is best for reducing stress.
____39___Persuade your teenager to get some sleep and/or do something active when she needs a real break from studying. Making time for relaxation, fun, and exercise are all important in reducing stress. Help your teen balance her time so that she will feel comfortable taking time out from studying to spend time with friends or rest.
Your panic, anxiety and blame contribute to your teen’s pre ssure. Show a positive attitude. ___40___Make your teen feel accepted and valued for her efforts. Most importantly, reassure your teen that things will be all right, no matter what the results are.
A．Your teen may also make negative comments about themselves.
B．A parent’s attitude will dictate their teen’s emotions.
C．Exam stress can make some teens lose their appetite.
D．They will only make the situation worse.
E．Encourage your teen to relax.
F．The best thing is simply to listen.
G．Help your teen think about what she has to study and plan accordingly.
第三局部英语知识运用（共两节，总分值45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

As sixth graders, kids were separating into groups, but I wasn’t sure where I belonged.
Our teacher gave us a task called "secret friends" for the coming week. We were supposed to do nice things ___41___our friends without letting them know who was doing it. We could leave ___42___notes or cards either on their desks or in their backpacks. Before doing the task, with our eyes closed, from a basket, we ___43___a name of a classmate who we were to secretly befriend over the next five days. Soon, the task was turned into a competition of giving ___44__ instead of notes. Everyone was getting c ool presents except me. My friend followed the teacher’s
___45___without a fault. I received nothing but handmade cards with nice words about me.
On the last morning, I finally got a package. When I __46__it, the girls around
all __47 __. It was perfumed powder, an "old lady" gift. My face went red.
I tried to forget about the __48__gift, but when the same girls __49__ it again during the break in the bathroom, I joined in, "How stupid! My grandmother wouldn’t
__50__want it. " The girls laughed at my ___51___and filed out of the bathroom. Washing my hands, I let the water run through my fingers ___52___ I thought about
my words. It wasn’t ___53___like me to say things like that.
"I’m your secret friend. " It was Rochelle. " I’ m sorry about the gift," she whispered to me, tears ___54___ down her face.
From a poor family, she was a ___55___at school for those with rich parents.
Yet she just took all the ___56___ and the horrible treatment silently.
I was sick to my stomach as my __57___words ran through my mind. She had heard everything. How could I have been so cruel?
Later I learned she had felt bad all week about not being able to leave me any cool present and her mum had given up her only luxury（奢侈品）.
And I had ___58___everything for her.
I told her that I had only said those things to try to ___59___ .
"We aren’t that different from each other, are we?" She smiled ___60___ . Her simple words, spoken from her heart, found their way straight into mine.
41．A．behind B．for C．through D．like 42．A．encouraging B．reminding C．rewarding
D．convincing 43．A．dragged B． drew C．found D．picked
44．A．gifts B．help C．hope D．chances 45．A． patterns B． admission C．directions D．guidance 46．A．discovered B．grasped C． opened D．held 47．A．blamed B．shouted C．commented D．laughed
48．A．Embarrassing B．delicate C．worrying D．special 49．A． saw B． mentioned C．showed D．suggested 50．A．just B．ever C． only D．even 51．A．feeling B．remarks C．suffering
D．reactions
52．A．if B．since C．as D．because
53．A. exactly B．perfectly C．necessarily D．normally
54．A． streaming B．getting C．smoothing D．dashing 55．A．goal B．center C．target D．wonder 56．A．challenge B．puzzle C．ignoring D．teasing（取笑，戏弄）57．A．powerful B．tense C． hurtful D．scary 58．A．broken B．ruined C．changed D．disturbed
59．A． fit in B．show off C．get in D．turn
off
60．A．optimistically B．persuasively C ．understandingly D．honestly
第二卷
第三局部英语知识运用
第二节（共10分；每题1.5分，总分值15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

There are many different types of transportation which I can use to travel 40 miles from my home. The type of transportation I can choose 61.__________(depend) mainly on how fast I need to get there and how 62.__________ money I have. Some possibilities are walking, horseback riding, driving or using a taxi, bus,
63.__________train.
The most economical choice is walking. It costs nothing and is 64.__________ (health), but it is time-consuming. The average person can walk about 4-5 miles per hour, so this trip would take at least 10 hours to complete, 65.__________ means
I would probably have to spend the night somewhere along the way. If I have to pay money 66.__________ a hotel, then this choice really isn’t free. Plus, I might arrive at the end tired and with sore 67.__________(foot)! After walking comes animal transportation. In my area, horses are not common, 68.__________ it wouldn’ t be
a 69.__________(like) choice. I believe that a 40-mile trip would take 2 or 3 hours
on a horse. If I had free access to a horse, the cost would be minimal. Of course,
I’d have to know how 70.__________(ride)!
第四局部：写作(共两节，总分值35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分)
假定英语课上教师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。

错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：
1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I was worried about the missing bag all the evening. I tried to remember exact what I had done from the time I left the store until at the time I got home. I remembered whether I had looked at the bag while I was having lunch. So I must have it when I left the store. I remembered show it to a friends on the bus. But I had the bag then. I came directly from the bus to my house, and I must have left it on the bus. I was in a hurry to get on and forgot to check the packages lying on the floor. This is the third time that I lost a bag. I should be much careful next time.
第二节书面表达 (25分)
假定你是李华，自制一些中国结（Chinese knot）。

给开网店的美国朋友Tom写封信，请他代卖，要点包括：
1.外观（尺寸、颜色、材料）
2.象征意义
3.价格
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头语已为你写好。

Dear Tom,
How are you doing?
___________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
高2023届第一次月考英语答案
1-5CABCC 6-10CBBCB 11-15CACAA 16-20AABAA 21-24BACD
25-28DBCA29-31CAA 32-35CBAB
36-40FGCEB
41-45BABAD 46-50CDABD 51-55BCDAC 56-60DCBAC
61.depends 62.much 63. or
64.healthy 65.which 66.for
67.feet 68.so 69.likely 70.to ride
1.exact改为 exactly
2.去掉at
3.whether改为 that 或去掉whether
4. must have 后加had 5 .show 改为showing 6.friends 改为friend或去掉a 7.But 改为So 8.on 改为off 9.lost 前加have
10.much改为 more 或much 后加more
Dear Tom,
How are you doing?
I wonder if you could sell some Chinese knots for me. I made them myself with red silk threads, cloth and other materials. They look really beautiful in the shape of a diamond, about 5 inches long and 4 inches wide. In China, these knots stand for friendship, love and good luck. People can either give them as gifts to friends or hang them in their houses. They are only 12.99 US dollars each. If anyone wants to know more about the knots, let them write to me. Also, do let me know if you need further information. Thank you!
Yours
Li Hua。