七年级英语下册第二单元重点难点

Unit 2 Where’s the post office
一． Asking ways: 问路
1． Where is the nearest ……最近的……在哪里
2． Can you tell me the way to ……你能告诉我去……的路吗
3． How can I get to ……我怎样到达……呢
4． Is there …… near here / in the neighborhood
附近有……吗
5． Which is the way to ……哪条是去……的路
二．Showing the ways: 指路
1. Go straight down / along this street. 沿着这条街一直走;
2. Turn left at the second turning. 在第二个路口向左转;
3. You will find it on your right. 你会在你右手边发现它;
4. It is about one hundred metres from here. 离这里大约一百米远;
5. You’d better take a bus. 你最好坐公交车去;You’d better+
动词原形
三．词组
1. across from ……在……的对面 across from the bank 在银
行的对面
2. next to……紧靠…… next to the supermarket 紧靠超市
3. between……and……在……和……之间between the park and the zoo 在公园和
动物园之间
among 表示位于三者或三者以上之间
4. in front of……在……前面
There is a tree in front of the classroom. 课室前面有棵树;
in the front of……在……内的前部
There is a desk in the front of the classroom. 课室内的前部有张桌子;
5. behind……在……后面 behind my house 在我家后面
6. turn left/ right 向左/右拐
on the left/right of……在某物的左/右边 on the left of our school 在
我们学校的左边
on one’s left/right 在某人的左/右边 on my left 在我
左边
7. go straight 一直走
8. down /along……沿着……街道 down/along Center Street 沿
着中央街
9. in the neighborhood=near here 在附近
10 welcome to……欢迎来到……
11. take /have a walk 散步
12. the beginning of…………的开始,前端
at the beginning of……在……的开始,前端
in the beginning 起初,一开始
13. have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得开心,过得愉快
14. have a good trip 旅途愉快 15. take a taxi 坐出租车
16. 到达：get to +地方 reach +地方
arrive in +大地方 I arrive in Beijing.
arrive at +小地方 I arrive at the bank.
17．go across 从物体表面横过 go across the street 横过马路
go through 从空间穿过 go through the forest 穿过树林18．on + 街道的名称; Eg: on Center Street
at + 具体门牌号+街道的名称 Eg: at 6 Center Street
三．重难点解析
1．enjoy doing sth 享受做某事的乐趣,喜爱做某事
I enjoy reading. 我喜爱读书;
到目前为止,我们学了两个特殊的动词finish和enjoy,都是要带 doing.
2．hope to do sth 希望做某事 I hope to pass this exam. 我希望通过这次考试;
hope +从句 I hope tomorrow will be fine. 我希望明天将会晴朗;
从句即是一个小句子,这个小句子又放在大句子中,从属于大句子,所以叫从句;
如tomorrow will be fine是一个从句,它又放在I hope 的后面,形成句中有
句;
3. if 引导一个表示假设的句子;
If I have much money, I will go to the moon. 如果我有许多钱,我就会去月球;
If you are hungry, you can buy some food in the supermarket.
如果你饿了的话,你可以在超市买一些食物;
七年级英语下册第2单元测试题
一、选择填空;30分.
1. My best friend sits next ____ me. A. in B. on C. to D. behind
2. Go the bridge, and you can see a big park.
A. across
B. through
C. cross
D. across from
3. In England traffic 车辆 goes ____ the road.
A. in the middle of
B. on the right of
C. on the left of
D. on the front of
4. The supermarket is _____ Fifth Avenue. A. on B. through C. between D. /
5. The library is _____ the restaurant and the supermarket.
A. next
B. near
C. between
D. across
6. --- Where are you ______
--- Beijing.
A. on
B. from
C. come
D. come from
7. Is _____ a pay phone in the neighborhood A. this B. there C. that D. the
8. --- _____ can I get to the post office
---Go down this road and turn left.
A. Where
B. What
C. How
D. When
9. --- Is there a supermarket
--- No, _____.
A. this is not
B. there isn’t
C. it isn’t
D. there aren’t
10. There isn’t _____ clean park. A. the B. a C. an
D. /
11. This is a nice city ______ many interesting places. A. of B. with
C. on
D. and
12. Bridge Street is a good place _______.
A. have fun
B. to have fun
C. having fun
D. to fun
13. --- Is there a pay phone _______ the neighborhood
--- Yes, it’s____Center Street____the right.
A. in, down, on
B. on, on, is
C. in, on, is
D. on, down,
on
14. Can you tell me the way ______ the post office
A. to
B. on
C. at
D. of
15. You can get money in the ______ and you can get books in the ______.
A. post office, bank
B. bank, garden
C. bank, library
D. library, bank
16. How can he ______ the new school
A. gets to
B. get to
C. arrive
D. arrive to
17. I hope I can have a big house ______ a beautiful garden. A. in B.
for C. at D. with
18. Jim often arrives _______ school at 8:00. A. in B. at C. to
D. of
19. My house is _______ the shop. A. to B. through C. across from
D. pass
____ a pen and two pencils in the pencil case. A. is B. are C. be D. have
Your father is ______ two men. A. among B. in C. between D. of
Mei is short. So she sits _____ the class.
A. in front of
B. in the front of
C. at the back of
D. behind
. Can you tell me the way to the library
A. Sorry
B. Excuse
C. I’m sorry
D. Excuse me
many people are there in your ______
-Three, my parents and I.
A. house
B. home
C. family
D. room
straight and turn _____. You’ll see the school.
A. to left
B. the left
C. for the left
D. left
sits _____ my left. A. in B. on C. for D. of
like reading books _____ pictures. A. with B. for C. of D. at
is a bridge ______ the river. A. cross B. across C. over D. through
29. — there orange juice in the fridge —I don’t know.
A. Am
B. Are
C. Is
D. Does
30. —Welcome to our garden district. —____.
A. Sure
B. Not bad
C. Not at all
D. Thank you
31. It’s _____ to cross the streets in the morning and in the evening.
A. dangerous
B. easy
C. interesting
D. safe
32. You can see the city well on the _____ floor of the bus.
A. first
B. second
C. third
D. fourth
四．用所给词适当形式填空;5分
1. The girls enjoy ____________see comedies.
2. I hope the__________ begin of our tour is happy.
3. The park is a good place ________ play games..
4. Do you enjoy ___________you at the birthday party
5. Go down ____________ three Street and turn right.
五．介词填空,在空格处填入一个适当的介词;10分,每空一分
1. The library is _________ the pay phone and the supermarket.
2. Take a walk __________ the park on Center Avenue.
3. Be careful when you go the street.
4. The bank is __________ Center Street.
5. The broom扫帚 is __________ the door, we can’t see it.
6. They will arrive _____ London next Monday.
7. Can you tell me how to get _____ the new park
8. Walk _______ Seventh Avenue. The hotel is ____ your left.
9. Excuse me. Is there a post office _______ here.
七．句型转换：10分, 每空一分
1. The post office is next to the hotel. 对划线部分提问 ________ ____ the post office
2. There is a park on the other side of the street. 同义句________ ______ the street there’s a park.
3. We arrive in Beijing at seven. 改为同义句 We ______ _____ Beijing at seven.
4. How can I get to the nearest post office 改为同义句
Can you tell me _____ ______ to the nearest post office
5. Paul sits on my left. Nancy sits on my right. 合并成一句 I sit ________ Paul ______ Nancy.
Ⅰ、单项选择15分
1、People ________ French and English in Canada. A. speak B. say C. tell
D. talk
2、Jack knows ________ French. A. a lot B. many C. a little D. a
3、Paris is ________ interesting place. A. a B. an C. any D. some
4、-- Where ________he ________from -- Australia.
, come , × , come D. is, comes
5、--Is there a post office near here -- .
A. Yes, there’s
B. Yes, there isn’t
C. Sorry, I don’t know
D. No, there is
6、There _______ a food shop ＆ two hotels over there. A. has B. is C. have D. are
7、The pay phone is________the post office the library.
A. across from
B. between…and
C. next to
D. in,of
8、-- ________is the bank –It’s on Center Street.
A. Where
B. How
C. When
D. What
9、-- ________ is there a hotel in the neighborhood
A. Sorry
B. Hi
C. Excuse me
D. All right
10、-- I’m sorry I’m late. --- .
A. That’s right
B. All right
C. Welcome here
D. That’s
all right
11、Go straight along Bank Street and take the first turning________right.
A. in a
B. in the
C. on a
D. on the
12、We have a house________a small garden. A. there is B. has C. with D. of
13、Bridge Street is a good place________fun. A. to have B. having C. have D. has
14、-- Where________he – He lives in Tokyo.
,live ,from ,lives D. does,live
15、They ________ in Beijing next Sunday. A. arrive B. arrived C arriving
D. are arriving
Ⅱ、完成下列句子10分
16、He is from the United States.同义句
He the United States.
17、There is a clock＆some pictures on the wall. 同义句
There ________ some pictures ＆ a clock on the wall.
18、The restaurant is across from the library. 同义句
a restaurant across from the library.
19、There are six people in my family.就画线部分提问
________ ________people are there in your family
20、She speaks Chinese. 就画线部分提问
________ ______ she speak
新目标英语七年级下册第二单元检测
一、单项选择
1. Does he a bus ____
；home ； home ;to home ;to home
you play chess well A. Do D. Are
3. There are lots of to do every day .
A. things
B. homework
C. news
D. maths
4. Do you often tell about your everyday life A. his B he C. her
5. She wants an orange. A to eat B. eating C. eat D. eats
often take a bus to school, but I go to school by bike.
A. some time
B. sometime
C. some ttimes
D. sometimes
7. We always after school.
A. go to school
B. go home
C. to go home
D. to go to school
8. Mike his homework in the evening
A. Do; do
B. Do; does C .Does ;do ;/
9. Dick never eats vegetables, so this is not a life.
A. happy
B. healthy D. sad
10. We home at 6:00 pm every day. A. go B. go C. goes D. goes to
11. Xiaodong goes to school by bike 骑自行车. She walks to school.
A. always
B. often
C. sometimes
D. never
ten o'clock in the evening.
A. have breakfast
B. get up
C. go to bed
D. watch morning TV
13. I go home __ __5:30 the afternoon. ;on ;in ;at ;/ 's ten o' must go . home B. home C. my home D. his home 15. He his homework on Sundays. A doesn,t B. don't do " C. doesn't do D. don't
四、词汇;
A根据汉语提示完成单词;
36. There are 五十s tudents in my class.
通常goes to school at 7:30 in the morning.
38. They work for eight 小时 every day.
39. What time do you take a 淋浴
40. Zhou Jie 工作here from five to eleven;
B 选用方框中所给的短语完成句子;
lots of；go to work, brush one’s teeth, go home; all night
41. My sister is very young 幼小的.She can’t
parents at eight every morning.
43. Liu Dehua is a famous singer and he has fans.歌迷
44. That great writer作家often works .
45. Let's 's a little late.
五、按其求改写下列句子
46. The boy eats breakfast at seven thirty.就画线部分提问
does the boy eat breakfast
eat dinner in the evening.就画线部分提问 you eat dinner
48. The girl is a teacher.就画线部分提问 is the girl’s
's a funny time to go to bed.改为感叹句 a funny time go to bed
get home at 7:30 pm.改为同义句; They get home at 7:30 the .。