(英语)高中英语阅读理解(时文广告)各地方试卷集合汇编含解析
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(英语)高中英语阅读理解(时文广告)各地方试卷集合汇编含解析
一、高中英语阅读理解时文广告类
1.阅读理解
It can be tough to pull kids away from their computers and mobile devices these days. While they're playing games, wouldn't it be great if they could be learning at the same time? Good educational apps offer fun challenges that teach specific grade-level skills. Here are 4 that combine fun and learning.
Understanding Math—Addition and Subtraction ($3.99; iOS)
Understanding Math—Addition and Subtraction goes beyond basic comprehension to instill a deeper understanding of the whys and hows of math. The app tracks your child's progress to determine strengths and weaknesses in different skill areas, and you can customize your child's learning experience to suit the needs.
Word Creativity Kit ($52.99; iOS)
Word Creativity Kit aims to make creative writing fun while also build up grammar rules. The app presents a series of words from seven categories, such as space or fantasy. Kids add their own words to finish the complete thoughts that these words have inspired.
Barefoot World Atlas ($4.99; iOS)
Barefoot World Atlas helps kids learn about geography and world cultures with a touch of the screen. Each region features a set of subtopics, from wildlife and natural features to native people, landmarks, and architecture. These facts and illustrations are delivered in photographs, sounds, and hundreds of mini videos.
My Grades & Homework (S0.99; iOS)
A combination of grades and homework tracker, My Grades & Homework can help your child stay organized and on top of the progress in school. A convenient calendar and course list format offer a glance at your child's assignment schedule that he/she might not normally get from standard homework planners.
(1)What is the common part of the four apps?
A.They can encourage children to study harder.
B.They can help parents know their children's progress.
C.They can make study fun by mini videos.
D.They can be installed into iOS operation systems.
(2)What is the purpose of the text?
A.To encourage parents to allow their students to play apps.
B.To wish readers to bring in more similar apps for children.
C.To introduce 4 educational apps for readers to buy and use.
D.To design the educational apps to combine fun and learning.
【答案】(1)D
(2)C
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了四款集乐趣和学习一体的教育应用程序。
(1)考查细节理解。
根据“Understanding Math—Addition and Subtraction ($3.99; iOS)”;
“Word Creativity Kit ($52.99; iOS)”;“Barefoot World Atlas ($4.99; iOS)My Grades & Homework (S0.99; iOS)”可知,这四个应用程序的共同部分是它们都可以安装到iOS操作系统中。
故选D。
(2)考查推理判断。
根据“Understanding Math—Addition and Subtraction ($3.99;iOS)”;“Word Creativity Kit ($52.99; iOS)”;“Barefoot World Atlas ($4.99; iOS)”;“My Grades & Homework (S0.99; iOS)”可知,短文介绍了几个集乐趣和学习一体教育应用程序共使用而且每个教育应用程序后都标明了价格,所以判断出这篇课文的目的是介绍4款教育应用程序,供读者购买和使用。
故选C。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查,是一篇介绍类阅读,考生需要准确捕捉细节信息,并根据上下文进行逻辑推理,从而选出正确答案。
2.阅读理解
The movie theater is a fantasy land that takes the dreams of anyone. It attracts groups of different tastes. There are certain characteristics that distinguish these people from one another. And the characteristics also help guide directors towards what is going to be the next big cinematic presentation.
The Regulars
They are basically amateur movie critics themselves due to the amount of movies they watch. They do not decide more between movies and can generally see two or even three in one sitting. So older people are the regulars due to their plenty of free time they have.
The Young Parents
Children's movies are their entertainment of choice, and they tend to choose light-hearted humor over everything. Usually friendly, this group are great at socializing. As for the movie category for children, directors trust this group as they know what is wanted and expected in the types of movies.
The Couple
They are quick to get into the cinema and usually buy what is required by the female partner. What is usually a similar theme in their movies is at least a hinting at a love story of some sort. These groups are excellent test subjects for the production of Nicholas Sparks type movies as they feel like their love story is the next big production and thus directors are drawn towards them.
The Noisy Teens
These types can interrupt a movie countless times. Though they may buy tons of food, they seem somehow not to send the food into their mouths and employees find much food is left on the floor as if a food fight went on during the film. Action and adventure movies come out usually for this crowd because the plot and fast-paced nature of the film usually keep the teens at bay for that time period.
(1)The text would most benefit ________.
A.film lovers
B.movie directors
C.theater visitors
D.cinema bosses
(2)What do we learn about the Couple?
A.They are required to get into the cinema soon.
B.Both of them enjoy movies of different themes.
C.The female partner often decides what they see.
D.They like to judge the quality of the love-story films.
(3)Which group will probably pay little attention to the subject of the movie?
A.The Regulars.
B.The Young Parents.
C.The Couple.
D.The Rowdy Teens.
(4)What kind of movies most likely attracts the teens?
A.Light-hearted humor movies.
B.Nicholas Sparks type movies.
C.Exciting movies about the war.
D.Romantic love-story movies.
(5)What's the text mainly about?
A.Analysis of movie theater goers.
B.Movies for people with different tastes.
C.Approaches to attracting audiences.
D.The recipe to pick a popular movie.
【答案】(1)B
(2)C
(3)A
(4)C
(5)A
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,分析了四类电影观众的特征。
(1)考查细节理解。
根据第一段中的“And the characteristics also help guide directors towards what is going to be the next big cinematic presentation.”这些特点也有助于指导导演走向下一个大型的电影展示,可知这篇文章对电影导演最有利。
故选B。
(2)考查细节理解。
根据The Couple部分中的“They are quick to get into the cinema and usually buy what is required by the female partner.”他们很快就能进入电影院,通常会买女性伴侣要看的电影,可知一对夫妇中,通常是女性伴侣决定他们看到什么。
故选C。
(3)考查细节理解。
根据The Regulars部分中的“They do not decide more between movies and can generally see two or even three in one sitting.”他们不会在电影之间做更多的选择,通常一次可以看两到三部电影,可知常客可能很少注意电影的主题。
故选A。
(4)考查推理判断。
根据The Noisy Teens部分中的“Action and adventure movies come out usually for this crowd…”动作片和冒险片通常都是为这一人群准备的,分析选项可知关于战争的激动人心的电影最有可能吸引青少年。
故选C。
(5)考查主旨大意。
根据第一段中的“The movie theater is a fantasy land that takes the
dreams of anyone. It attracts groups of different tastes. There are certain characteristics that distinguish these people from one another.”电影院是每个人的梦想之地。
它吸引了不同品味的群体。
这些人之间有一些特定的特征以及文章主要内容为分析去看电影的四类人的特征,可知文章主要内容是电影院观众分析。
故选A。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查,是一篇介绍类阅读,考生需要准确掌握细节信息,并根据上下文进行逻辑推理,从而选出正确答案。
3.阅读理解
"Museum of the World" Travel Plan
Here's the travel plan for some of the more unusual museums on our "Museum of the World" tour. I'll send you the full itinerary (行程) next week. The Museum of Bad Art (MOBA) (Boston USA) shows what it describes as "art too bad to be ignored". The museum hopes to bring the worst of art to the widest possible audience. As part of the visit, we'll be shown some truly awful portraits, landscapes and sculptures.
The Devil's Rope Museum (in Mclean, Texas) and The Kansas Barbed Wire Museum (in Lacrosse, Kansas) both claim to have the best barbed (有刺的) wire collections, telling the story of the wire's role in the development of America. We'll be visiting both of these.
The Washington Banana Museum (Auburn, Washington, USA) contains 4,000 objects related to the history of what the museum describes as "the world's most perfect fruit." During a guided tour around the museum, we'll learn all sorts of interesting things, such as the fact that bananas were introduced to the USA in 1878 in the same exhibition as Alexander Graham Bell's telephone, and that banana is now the US's number-one selling fruit.
The Hair Museum (Avanos, Turkey) is located in a cave in Cappadocia, in Central Anatolia. It
A.They are all located in the USA
B.They accept exhibits donated by visitors.
C.They exhibit the things with a long history.
D.They show some odd things around the world.
(2)What does The Museum of Bad Art (MOBA) show?
plete collections of barbed wire.
B.A large number of samples of people's hair.
C.Some really terrible but noticeable art works.
D.Some beautiful portraits drawn by famous people.
(3)Why was Alexander Graham Bell's telephone mentioned in paragraph 4?
A.To explain the origin of bananas.
B.To arouse visitors' interest in the museum.
C.To emphasize the importance of the exhibition.
D.To compare the value of bananas and telephones.
【答案】(1)D
(2)C
(3)B
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了以世界各地的著名博物馆为看点的旅行路线,以及各博物馆的特色。
(1)考查细节理解。
The Museum of Bad Art提到该博物馆展出的是“awful portraits, landscapes and sculptures.”可怕的肖像、景观和雕塑。
The Washington Banana Museum展出的是最完美的水果,The Devil's Rope Museum 展示的是绳索,The Hair Museum展示是人的头发,由此可判断四家博物馆展示的收藏品都很奇怪,故选D。
(2)考查细节理解。
根据第一段中的“The Museum of Bad Art (MOBA) (Boston, USA) shows what it describes as ‘art too bad to be ignored’.”坏艺术博物馆中展示的藏品都太可怕了,让人难以忽视;以及“we'll be shown some truly awful portraits, landscapes and sculptures.”,在这个博物馆中会看到真正可怕的肖像、景观和雕像。
故选C。
(3)考查推理判断。
根据第四段中的“the fact that bananas were introduced to the USA in 1878 in the same exhibition as Alexander Graham Bell's telephone”,香蕉与1878年引入美国,与贝尔的电话在同一展览中,贝尔的电话是非常著名的发明,将香蕉与电话一起提到可以说明香蕉的重要性和其历史,从而引起游客的兴趣,故选B。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查,是一篇介绍类阅读,考生需
要准确捕捉细节信息,并根据上下文进行逻辑推理,从而选出正确答案。
4.阅读理解
14 Oct 2019
Sydney, CBD, Inner West & Eastern Suburbs
Full Time
Administration & Office Support, Office Management
The Opportunity:
We are currently looking for an energetic office assistant to support the daily running of our office! This is a hands-on role that would suit someone who has an office management background and is looking for a busy role within an exciting industry. Within this role you will have the opportunity to deal with clients at home and abroad.
Duties will include, but are not limited to:
Being the face of the office!
Meet and greet guests with a warm and friendly approach
Manage all deliveries in and out of the office
Office Administration
Manage expenses for the management team
Order stationary
Manage kitchen supplies
Order samples for sales staff
General office management ensuring everywhere is kept tidy
Sales & Marketing Support
Support the management team on meeting arrangements
Order catering for meetings
Event Management
Coordination of wine dinners with customers
Arrange office social events
Travel Bookings
Support the management team with travel bookings
About you:
To be successful in this role you will have administration or office management experience and will be comfortable dealing with people at all levels. You will be flexible, adaptable and will have strong organizational skills.
To apply for this role, please submit your application through our career's website: .au/
(1)Which of the following is unnecessary for application?
A.Relevant work experience.
B.Flexible interpersonal skills.
C.Thoughtful handling of affairs.
cational background in management.
(2)From the duties mentioned above, what should you do after landing the job?
A.Receive guests warm-heartedly.
B.Clean up the general office daily.
C.Chair meetings from time to time.
D.Offer booking service for all the staff.
【答案】(1)D
(2)A
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,悉尼CBD正在招聘办公室助理,文章主要介绍了岗位职责及对招聘者的要求。
(1)考查细节理解。
根据About you部分中的“To be successful in this role you will have administration or office management experience and will be comfortable dealing with people at all levels. You will be flexible, adaptable and will have strong organizational skills.”要成功获得这个职位,你将拥有行政或办公室管理经验,舒适地与各级人员打交道。
你应是灵活的,适应能力强的,并且有很强的组织能力,可知,这个工作的要求拥有管理经验,灵活的人际关系能力和强悍的适应力,强大的组织能力,并没有提及有管理方面的教育背景。
由此可知,管理方面的教育背景并不是申请这个岗位的必要条件。
故选D。
(2)考查细节理解。
根据Being the face of the office部分中的“meet and greet guests with a warm and friendly approach”热情友好的接待客人),故选A。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解题型的考查,是一则招聘信息,考生需要准确捕捉细节信息,结合题目要求,从而选出正确答案。
5.阅读理解
The Largest World Fairs of All Time
New York World Fair — New York, 1939
The 1939 New York World Fair was the largest exposition (博览会) in US history with visitors over 14 million. The Fair was planned during the Great Depression and was aimed at relieving the city from economic depression by attracting foreign investment. Major inventions to emerge (出现) at the New York World Fair included nylon fabric, a streamlined pencil sharpener, and a futuristic car city imagined by General Moiors.
Exposition liniverselle — Paris, 1900
The Exposition Universelle was one of the earliest expositions to feature multiple countries with France inviting various countries to display their technological advancements and cultural heritage. Exposition Universelle was the birthplace of many inventions that we enjoy today including escalators (自动扶梯) and talking films.
Expo' 70 — Osaka, Japan
Expo' 70 was the biggest exposition of the 20th century and the second largest in history. Expo 70 had a record attendance of over 64 million visitors, a 40-year record that would not be broken until Expo 2010 in Shanghai. Notable exhibitions included a large piece of moon rock that was brought back from the Apollo 12 mission.
Expo 2010 — Shanghai. China
Expo 2010 goes down as the largest fair in history, having attracted 73 million people. It also had the highest international participation of any exposition in the world with 246 countries participating. The opening ceremony featured the biggest LED screen in the world as well as one of the biggest fireworks displays in history.
(1)Which Expo is the biggest one in history?
A. Expo 70 — Osaka. Japan.
B. Exposition Universelle — Paris
C. Expo 2010 — Shanghai, China.
D. New York World Fair — New York
(2)What is the purpose of New York World Fair?
A. To attract more inventions.
B. To improve the nation's economy.
C. To display the technological development.
D. To share achievements with other countries.(3)What did Expo 70 in Japan feature?
A. A piece of rock from space.
B. A rocket in the Apollo 12 mission.
C. The cultural heritage from countries.
D. The biggest LED screen in the world.
【答案】(1)C
(2)B
(3)A
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了几个有史以来最大的世界博览会。
(1)考查细节理解。
根据Expo 2010 — Shanghai. China部分中的“Expo 2010 goes down as the largest fair in history”可知,2010年上海世博会是历史上规模最大的一届世博会,故选C。
(2)考查细节理解。
根据New York World Fair —New York, 1939部分中的“aimed at relieving the city from economic depression by attracting foreign investment.”可知,纽约世博会的目的是通过吸引外资来缓解国内经济萧条,也就是改善国家经济,故选B。
(3)考查细节理解。
根据Expo' 70 — Osaka, Japan部分中的“Notable exhibitions included a large piece of moon rock that was brought back from the Apollo 12 mission.”可知,第70届日本世博会的特色是展出了阿波罗12号带回来的一大块月球岩石,故选A。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解题型的考查,是一篇介绍类阅读,考生需要准确捕捉细节信息,并结合题目要求,从而选出正确答案。
6.阅读理解
You are a member in a full-time school called "life". Each day here you will have the opportunity to learn lessons. You may like the lessons or hate them, but you have designed them as part of your curriculum.
Why are you here? What is your purpose? Humans have sought to discover the meaning of life for a very long time. What we and our ancestors have to overlook is that there is no one answer. The meaning of life is different for every individual.
Each person has his own purpose and distinct path, unique and separate from anyone else's. As you are traveling your life path, you will be presented with numerous lessons you will need to learn in order to achieve that purpose. The lessons you are presented with are specific to you; learning these lessons is the key to discovering and achieving the meaning of your own life.
As you are traveling through your lifetime, you may meet challenging lessons that others don't have to face, while others spend years struggling with challenges that you don't need to deal with. You may never know why you are blessed with a wonderful marriage, while your friends suffer painful divorces, just as you cannot be sure why you struggle financially while your peers enjoy abundance. The only thing you can count on is that you will be presented with all the lessons that you specifically need to learn.
The challenge, therefore, is to arrange yourself with your own unique path by learning individual lessons. This is one of the most difficult challenges you will face in your lifetime, as sometimes your path will be different from others. But don't compare your path with that of people around you and focus on the differences between their lessons and yours. You need to remember that you will only face lessons that you can learn and are specific to your own growth. Our sense of fairness is the expectation of equality. Life is not, in fact, fair, and you may indeed have a more difficult life path than others around you, deserved or not. Everyone's circumstances are unique, and everyone needs to handle his or her own circumstances differently.
(1)According to the passage, how can the meaning of your life be realized?
A. Gathering different opinions from others
B. Taking the distinct path from others.
C. Learning the lessons presented to you.
D. Doing the different things from others.
(2)From the passage we can conclude .
A. everyone has his own track to follow
B. unexpected things usually happen to the peers
C. a painful divorce must lie in financial problems
D. a wealthy man must have a wonderful marriage
(3)In your lifetime, the lessons you are faced with .
A. are beyond your power
B. keep you from growth
C. limit your development
D. help you with your success
(4)Which of the following is TRUE?
A. All things should be equal and justice to everybody.
B. You should learn to deal with specific problems differently from others.
C. One has to fix his mind on unfairness of circumstances.
D. You can complain life is unfair whenever possible.
(5)Life is called a full–time school, because .
A. it is full of all lessons to learn
B. you have plenty of time to learn lessons
C. you meet with specific lessons every day
D. you can learn many things helpful to you
【答案】(1)C
(2)A
(3)D
(4)B
(5)C
【解析】【分析】短文大意:每个人的生活都不一样,所面临的人生难题也不一样。
只有当我们学会了这些人生课题,我们才可以理解生活的意义,取得成功。
(1)细节理解题。
根据第三段最后一句"The lessons you are presented with are specific to
you; learning these lessons is the key to discovering and achieving the meaning of your own life. "可知我们想要实现自己生活的意义,就要学会呈现在你面前的种种课题。
故C项正确。
(2)细节理解题。
根据第三段第一句"Each person has his own purpose and distinct path, unique and separate from anyone else's. "可知每个人都有自己的生活目的,都有不同于他人的人生道路。
故A项正确。
(3)推理判断题。
根据第四段最后一句"The only thing you can count on is that you will be presented with all the lessons that you specifically need to learn. "可知当我们学会了所有这些教训,我们就能够理解生活的意义,我们就会取得成功,故D项正确。
(4)细节理解题。
根据第五段最后一句"You need to remember that you will only face lessons that you can learn and are specific to your own growth. "可知我们每个人所面临的人生道路上的教训都是不一样的,我们必须要学会处理这些与别人不一样的问题。
故B项正确。
(5)推理判断题。
根据第三段第一句"Each person has his own purpose and distinct path, unique and separate from anyone else's. "可知每个人都有自己的生活目的,都有不同于他人的人生道路。
在生活这所学校里,我们要学会处理这些不同的问题。
故C项正确。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文涉及细节理解题和推理判断题。
细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。
7.阅读理解
Volunteer with ICS and make a difference in 2019
Raleigh International are looking for young people to volunteer overseas with ICS, development program which is fully funded by the UK Government, ICS aims to bring about three things: project impact, volunteer personal development and the creation of active citizens.•Aged 18-25 Apply as a volunteer. Placements last 10 weeks.
•Aged 23-35 Apply as a learn leader. Placements last from 14 weeks to 8 months.
Your impact
•With Raleigh ICS, you will focus on improving people's access to water and health care, or supporting women and young people to set up small businesses in order to improve community development.
•You will contribute to sustainable development and make a real difference to the lives of people living in poverty.
What's in it for you?
•It won't cost you a penny.
Your flights, visas, vaccines, training,food, medical insurance and accommodation are all covered.
•You'll have a completely unique experience.
Living with a host family for 10-12 weeks, experiencing a new culture and working with local volunteers, you'll be part of the community.
•You'll be more employable afterwards.
•You'll gain teamwork, leadership and communication skills, which will make you stand out and
set you up well for whichever career you choose.
Interested? Apply online today.
Requlrements
•You'll need a positive attitude, commitment, and drive to make a difference.
•You must be a UK or EU/EEA citizen and have lived in the UK for at least 12 months.
•You'll be asked to raise a minimum of £800 to demonstrate your com mitment to the program.(1)What are you supposed to do in the program?
A. Provide medical insurance for the poor.
B. Support young people to find water resource.
C. Start small businesses to help your host family.
D. Help to raise the living standard of poor people.
(2)What can you get from the program?
A. A special experience.
B. A positive attitude.
C. A prize of £800.
D. A leader position.(3)What type of writing is this text?
A. An investigation.
B. A report.
C. A journal.
D. An advertisement.
【答案】(1)D
(2)A
(3)D
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了ICS志愿项目的招聘信息。
(1)考查细节理解。
根据 "You will contribute to sustainable development and make a real difference to the lives of people living in poverty."可知,在这个志愿项目里,你将为可持续发展作出贡献,,真正改变贫困人口的生活,也就是说你应该帮助提高穷人的生活水平,故选D。
(2)考查细节理解。
根据"You'll have a completely unique experience."可知,通过这个志愿项目,你会获得一次独特的体验,故选A。
(3)考查推理判断。
纵观全文可知,本文介绍了ICS志愿项目的招聘信息,因此本文是一则广告,故选D。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查,是一篇广告类阅读,考生需要准确捕捉细节信息,并根据上下文进行逻辑推理,从而选出正确答案。
8.阅读理解
Amsterdam Destination Guide
Amsterdam is one of the most popular travel destinations in the world, famous for its beautiful canals, top art museums, cycling culture and so on. It is the capital and most populous city in the Netherlands and often referred to as the "Venice of the North" because of its expansive system of bridges and canals. Here are some of the key points to remember as you plan your trip to
Amsterdam.
Boom Season Population Language(s)Currency January Climate July Climate
May to October813,562Dutch Euro Average high: 5.8 °C Average high: 22.0 °C
Most visitors begin their Amsterdam adventure in the Old Centre, which is full of traditional architecture, shopping centers, and coffee shops. You'll also want to check out Amsterdam's Museum Quarter in the South District, which is great for shopping at the Albert Cuyp Market and having a picnic in the Vondelpark. The top museums to visit there are the Rijksmusuem, the Ann Frank House, and the Van Gogh Museum.
If You Have Time
There are several other unique districts in Amsterdam, and you should try to explore as many of them as time allows. The Canal Ring is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that was originally built to attract wealthy home owners and is a center for celebrity spotting and nightlife today. The Plantage area has most of the city's museums, including the Jewish Historical Museum, the Scheepvaart Museum, and the botanical gardens.
Money Saving Tips
Unless you really want to see the tulips (郁金香) blooming, avoid booking between mid-March and mid-May. This is when hotel and flight prices rise.
Look for accommodations in Amsterdam's South District, where rates are generally cheaper than in the city center.
Buy train tickets at the machine instead of the counter to save a bit of money.
Instead of hiring a tour guide, hop on a canal boat. They're inexpensive and will give you a unique point of view of the city.
Check out our homepage to view price comparisons for flights, hotels, and rental cars before you book.
(1)What can be learned about Amsterdam from this passage?
A. Amsterdam is called the "Venice of the North" because of its location.
B. The Van Gogh Museum lies in Amsterdam's Museum Quarter.
C. The Old Centre is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
D. The Canal Ring is a place to attract garden lovers.
(2)In order to save money in Amsterdam, you can .
A. arrange a guided canal tour
B. buy train tickets at the counter
C. reserve a hotel in the South District
D. book flights between mid-March and mid-May (3)Where is the passage most probably taken from?
A. A magazine.
B. An essay.
C. A report.
D. A website.
【答案】(1)B
(2)C
(3)D
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文呢,介绍了阿姆斯特丹的旅游指南。
(1)考查细节理解。
根据Must-See Attractions部分中的”You'll also want to check out Amsterdam's Museum Quarter in the South District, which is great for shopping at the Albert
Cuyp Market and having a picnic in the Vondelpark. The top museums to visit there are the Rijksmusuem, the Ann Frank House, and the Van Gogh Museum.“可知,梵高博物馆位于阿姆斯特丹南区的博物馆区。
故选B。
(2)考查细节理解。
根据Money Saving Tips部分中的”Look for accommodations in Amsterdam's South District, where rates are generally cheaper than in the city center. “在阿姆斯特丹南区寻找住宿,那里的房价通常比市中心便宜。
故选C。
(3)考查推理判断。
根据最后一段”Check out our homepage to view price comparisons for flights, hotels, and rental cars before you book“在预订之前,请查看我们的主页,从而可以推断出,此文最有可能选自网站。
故选D。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查,是一篇介绍类阅读,考生需要准确掌握细节信息,并根据上下文进行逻辑推理,从而选出正确答案。
9.阅读理解
Loud cheers and applause broke out at NASA's Jet Propulsion Lab on Monday, November 25, 2018, as the unmanned lander, called Insight, touched down on Mars, after nearly seven years from design to launch to landing.
The great arrival of the spacecraft-designed to listen for quakes and shakes as a way to discover the Red Planet's inner secrets, how it formed billions of years ago and, how other planets like Earth took shape-marked the eighth successful landing on Mars in Nasa's history.
Minutes after InSight landed on the surface of Mars, the first image was sent back, showing a wide flat area as seen through a dirty camera.
The touchdown came after a nearly seven-month, 300 million-mile travel from Earth to Mars, during which the InSight spacecraft had to slow down from a speed of more than 12,000 mph. The spacecraft's heat shelter helped the lander survive temperatures as high as 2,700℉.
Each step along the way was watched nervously at JPL, with updates delayed by the eight-minute light travel time between Earth and Mars. Mission controllers hugged each other with joy when the signals were received. "We are proud of everything that has gone on today," they told us reporters.
The first picture of the surface of Mars was sent back to Earth by one of the MarCO nanosatellites (马可纳米卫星) that accompanied InSight during its travel to Mars. The dust from the landing made the view unclear. Pictures from it were expected to be clearer once the dust settled and the lens cover (镜头盖) was removed.
Hours later, InSight's batteries were charging as expected. The InSight team also passed on another picture, taken by a different camera that's fixed on the lander's robotic arm. The view is clearer, showing the robotic arm and the seismometer, which is used to discover the actual movement of the ground.
(1)What do we know about InSight lander from the passage?
A. It has landed successfully on Mars eight times.
B. It travelled all the way at the speed of 12,000 mph.
C. Mission controllers helped it survive high temperature.
D. The task of it is to find out the inner mysteries of Mars.。