新概念英语第一册129-130课

wave
She has lovely waves in her hair. • The waves are high today.
track vt.监测
truck n.货车
vt.跟踪 trace
track /træ k/
trick n.恶作剧
trail vt.追踪
And everything gets back on track.
I had to walk very fast to
overtake you. overtake
No one could overtake him
speed
Speed limit
n.限速
Speed /spi:d/
Speed up
加速
at the speed of
以...的速度
speech
演讲
speed limit n. 限速
• ---门铃响了。肯定是Bob。 ---There’s the doorbell. It must be Bob.
---不可能是Bob，他去电影院了。 ---It can’t be Bob. He’s gone to the cinema.
New words
wave
[weiv]
track
[træ k]
•
驾驶执照
• charge
[tʃɑ:dʒ]
v.罚款
• darling ['dɑ:liŋ]
•
n.亲爱的(表示称呼)
单词学习
• trwaacvke • mile
n.招跑手道 n. 英里
• overtake (overtook/overtaken) v. 超车
• speed limit
限速
• dream
listen
Question: What does Ann advise her husband to do next time?
2020/1/4
课文讲解
• Ann : Look, Gary! • That policeman’s waving to you. • He wants you to stop.
There were no signs of life on the island. --He signed the check
darling
honey darling dear
darling
Mary is her father’s darling.
What did you say your name was, darling? Would you mind darling?
--tell sb to do sth
叫某人做某事
--ask sb to do sth
请求某人做某事
--order sb to do sth 命令某人去做某事
--wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事
--a2l0l2o0/1/w4 sb to do sth 允许某人做某事
• Policeman :Where do you think you are? On a race track?
in charge of in sb.charge
负责
指控某人
charge
How much do you charge for a room with a bath?
They charged me five dollars for a cup of coffee.
--She is in charge of our class
• Policeman: I was doing eighty when I overtook you.
• I was doing eighty. • =I was driving at eighty miles an hour.
• overtake 超过• -catch up with 追上，赶上 • --keep up with 跟上(保持一致)
Translation：
• 他不可能是老师，他肯定是牙医。 He can’t be a teacher. He must be a dentist.
• 她不可能是中国人，她肯定是日本人。 She can’t be Chinese. She must be Japanese.
• 它不可能便宜，肯定很贵。 It can’t be cheap. It must be expensive.
• Policeman :You must have been driving at seventy miles an hour.
• must 一定是（表示猜测） 其基句型结构有：
• 1）must + 动词原形 • 你一定是病了。 You must be sick. • 2）must +be+ v-ing • 他们一定在喝酒。They must be drinking now. • 3）must +have +过去分词 表过去动作的猜测 • 昨晚你一定喝酒了。You must have drunk last night.
• GARY:I can’t have been. • = I can’t have been driving at seventy miles an
hour. • can’t (must表猜测时的否定形式)不可能
• 他不可能在伦敦，我今儿早还在这见到他的。
• He can’t be in London. I saw him here only this morning.
2020103语法grammarinuse表示猜测和推断的情态助动词must和cant2must与cant不仅能表达对现在和将来的猜测和推断而且能表达对过去的猜测和推断这时可用musthavebeen表示肯定的推断用canthavebeen而不是mustnthavebeen来表示否定的推断如后面跟进行时则表示对过去正在进行的动作的猜测
v. 做梦，思想不集中
• sign
n. 标记，牌子
• driving licence 驾驶执照
• charge
v. 罚款
• darling
n. 亲爱的
wave
move
移动
Wave
weave
编织
/weiv/
朝...挥手
一股，一阵
Wave to
a wave of
sencentes
She waved at/to me
--wave to you 向你招手 --shout to sb 向着某人的方向大声呼叫 --point to sb 指向某人
--want sb to do sth （想）要某人做某事
--He wants me to help him.
--Don’t you want me to go on? 你不想要我继续下去吗
track
Can you track this thing?
mile n.英里
n.米
meter
n.微笑
smile
mile
kilometer n.公里
file
n.文件夹
overtake
over
vt.越过
Overtake /əʊvə'teɪk
take
vt.采取
overdo vt.做得过分
overcome v.战胜
run at full speed speed
This medicine will speed your recovery
The train gradually speededdream
dream
dream in a dream of dream a dream
dream
• do you think 特殊疑问句中的插入语，用于征询见解或表达看法。 • 你认为你现在应做什么？ • What do you think you can do now? • 你认为他是谁？ • Who do you think he is? • 你猜我今天花了多少钱？ • How much do you guess I spent today? • on a race track? • = Do you think you are on a race track?
语法 Grammar in use 表示猜测和推断的情态助动词must和can't（2） must与can't不仅能表达对现在和将来的猜测和推断，而且能表达 对过去的猜测和推断——这时可用 must have been表示肯定的推 断，用can't have been（而不是mustn't have been）来表示否定 的推断，如后面跟进行时则表示对过去正在进行的动作的猜测。请 看例句： You must have been driving at seventy miles an hour.
sign
talk by sign as sign of
a traffic sign 谈星座
作为标志
sight
sign
sing
n.景象
sign
--Can’t you read that “No smoking” sign? The teacher made a sign to us to be quiet.
I didn't see it. I must have been dreaming.
She can't have been 29.She must have been 36.
He can't have been reading. He must have been sleeping.
2020/1/4
• You must have been drinking when I called you last night.
• 前两周你肯定在为会议做准备工作。
• You must have been preparing for the meeting in the last two weeks.
• Policeman :You must have been driving at seventy miles an hour.
• 表示速度用at.
• 以每秒1000英里的速度
• at 1000 miles a second
• 以每分钟100米的速度
--at 100 meters a minute
• 以每小时70英里的速度
• at seventy miles an hour =
• --at the speed of seventy miles an hour. --a(an) = per 每 • --at 200 kilometers per hour 以每小时200公里的速度
I often dream of becoming a pilot I saw her in a dream.
She realized her dream of becoming an actress.
charge n.费用
change
v.改变
Charge for
Charge 要价，收费
/tʃɑ:dʒ/
• 你不可能在家，我都能听见火车的声音。
You can’t be at home. I can hear the noise of the train. 他们不可能昨天把活儿干完。
They can’t have finished their job yesterday. 你不可能是一直一个人呆着
You can’t have been staying alone.
mile
[mail]
overtake [ˌəuvə‘teik]
speed limit
[spi:d]
v.招手 n.跑道 n.英里 v.从后面超越，超车
v限速
2020/1/4
• dream [dri:m] v.做梦，思想不集中
• sign
[sain]
n.标记，牌子
• driving licence ['draiviŋ 'laisəns]
• Policeman :You must have been driving at seventy miles an hour.
• 4）must + have been+ v-ing
• 表示对过去某一时刻，某一时间内的动作的猜测，
或过去一直到现在的一段时间内动作的猜测。
• 昨天晚上我给你打电话的时候你肯定在喝酒
Lesson 129
Seventy miles an hour
Warm up
Strike the iron while it is hot. 趁热打铁。
A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush. 双鸟在林不如一鸟在手。
Accidents will happen. 天有不测风云。
• Look! （用来引起别人的注意）
• Look, you are crying again.
• Look, I was only trying to help.
Ann : Look, Gary! That policeman’s waving to you. He wants you to stop.