初中英语形容词100题(中考真题+名校最新模拟题 附答案)
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
初中英语形容词100题
(中考真题+名校最新模拟题附答案)
1.(2022·广西柳州·中考真题)Jim is ________ than Peter.
A.tall B.taller C.the tallest
2.(2022·广西贵港·中考真题)—Are you going to ride your bike to the beach?
—Yes. It’s ________ of all.
A.convenient B.more convenient C.most convenient D.the most convenient 3.(2022·北京·中考真题)After taking tennis classes, Tim is much ________ than last year.
A.strong B.stronger C.strongest D.the strongest
4.(2022·江苏徐州·中考真题)Today is much ________ than yesterday. Nice!
A.cool B.cooler C.coolest D.the coolest
5.(2022·黑龙江黑龙江·中考真题)I think swimming is one of _______ sports in our school.
A.popular B.more popular C.the most popular
6.(2022·黑龙江绥化·中考真题)The specials in the restaurant taste ________ and sell ________. Many customers come here on weekends.
A.well; good B.good; good C.good; well
7.(2022·贵州黔东南·中考真题)An old man ________ on the side of the road was found ________, and he was sent to the hospital by the bus driver and passengers immediately.
A.lies; dies B.lay; died C.lain; dead D.lying; dying
8.(2022·黑龙江·中考真题)We will have a ________ holiday after the entrance examination for senior high school.
A.two months B.two-month C.two-months
9.(2022·贵州铜仁·中考真题)— Uncle Wang, could you tell me the secret of your good health?
— In my view, ______ vegetables and ______ meat.
A.less; less B.more; more C.more; less D.less; more
10.(2022·黑龙江·中考真题)________ you are, ________ mistakes you will make in the exam.
A.The more carefully; the fewer
B.The more careful; the fewer
C.The less careless; the less
11.(2022·贵州毕节·中考真题)Making robots is one of ________ activities among students. Each of them has his own robot.
A.more popular B.the most popular C.more difficult D.the most difficult 12.(2022·江苏无锡·中考真题)—Coffee or tea, Frank?
—Coffee, please. To get relaxed, ________ is better than a cup of coffee.
A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything
13.(2022·湖北鄂州·中考真题)— Which do you like _________, Chinese or English?
— Chinese.
A.good B.well C.better D.best
14.(2022·江苏无锡·中考真题)Oh, she smiles! She nods! She understands! We’ve got ________ dog in the world.
A.a cleverer B.the cleverest C.a shyer D.the shyest
15.(2022·四川·凉山彝族自治州教育科学研究所中考真题)—How do you like mapo tofu?
—Delicious! It’s the ________ dish that I’ve ever eaten.
A.saltiest B.best C.worst
16.(2022·湖南岳阳·中考真题)With the development of 5G technology, our daily lives have become _______. A.more and more convenient
B.the most convenient
C.convenienter and convenienter
17.(2022·四川·乐山市教育科学研究所中考真题)— Did you see the football match yesterday?
— Yes! I think it is the ________ game that I have ever seen.
A.exciting B.more exciting C.most exciting
18.(2022·四川·乐山市教育科学研究所中考真题)— What did Chinese President Xi Jinping say during the epidemic (疫情)?
— ________ is more important than people’s safety and health.
A.Nothing B.Everything C.Something
19.(2022·天津·中考真题)Travelling by train is slower than by plane. But it’s ________ than by plane. A.interesting B.less interesting C.more interesting D.most interesting 20.(2022·湖南怀化·中考真题)The air in Huaihua is _______ than before.
A.good B.better C.best
21.(2022·云南昆明·中考真题)The earlier we take action to protect our environment, the ________ it will be for our future.
A.better B.best C.worse D.worst
22.(2022·云南·中考真题)Our school life has become ________ than before because of all kinds of after-school
activities.
A.colorful B.colorfully C.more colorful D.the most colorful 23.(2022·四川达州·中考真题)—Jessica, it’s raining ________ outside.
—Oh, you should be ________ when you drive to work.
A.hard; careful B.hardly; careful C.hard; carefully D.hardly; carefully 24.(2022·四川泸州·中考真题)—Lily, a concert is being held in our school for the birthday of the Communist Youth League of China (GYLC).
—I know. It has been 100 years since CYLC ________.
A.born B.was born C.is born D.has born
25.(2022·四川泸州·中考真题)With a high-speed train station built in Luzhou, it is much ________ for us to travel to Chengdu.
A.easier B.easilier C.more easy D.more easily
26.(2022·重庆·中考真题)The Yangtze River is one of ________ rivers in the world.
A.long B.longer C.longest D.the longest
27.(2022·四川遂宁·中考真题)Good luck belongs to hard-working people. ________ you work, the luckier you will be.
A.The harder B.Harder C.The hardest D.The hard
28.(2022·四川广元·中考真题)—What is___________ river in China?
—The Yangtze River. It's about 6,300 kilometers long.
A.long B.longer C.longest D.the longest
29.(2022·四川自贡·中考真题)—What’s the ________ river in China?
—The Yangtze River.
A.long B.longer C.longest
30.(2022·新疆伊犁·二模)Erie is ________ and he has an ________ sister
A.ten-year-old; eight year old B.ten years old; eight-year-old
C.ten-year-old; eight years old D.ten years old; eight-years-old
31.(2022·新疆伊犁·二模)—Sonia's English teacher is very ________.
—Yeah! And she speaks Chinese very ________ too.
A.good; well B.well;good C.good ; good D.well;well
32.(2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·一模)—Do you know the world’s longest wall, the Ming Great Wall?
—Of course. As far as I know, no other man-made objects are ________ than it.
A.big B.bigger C.biggest
33.(2022·湖北十堰·三模)If there is ________ pollution, the air in our city will be ________ cleaner. A.less; more B.more; more C.more; less D.less; much
34.(2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·二模)—Will you take the train or the plane to Shenzhen?
—Of course, the plane. I’ll have to pay ________ money, but it will take ________ time.
A.less; more B.more; fewer C.more; less
35.(2022·四川成都·二模)—I know that Mount Qingcheng is 1,260 meters high.
— Yes. And Mount Tiantai is even ________. It’s 1,812 meters high.
A.less high B.high C.higher
36.(2022·新疆·克拉玛依市教育研究所一模)—English is so difficult. I don’t want to learn it any more!—Please don’t! ________ it is, ________ you will be when you succeed.
A.More difficult; happier B.The most difficult; the happiest
C.More difficult; the happier D.The more difficult; the happier
37.(2022·云南昭通·一模)— Sarah, I am a slow reader. Could you please give me some advice to improve my reading speed?
— Well, keep on reading something you enjoy. The more you read, the ________ you’ll be.
A.busier B.fresher C.slower D.faster
38.(2022·河北师大附中二模)There is a rule to cut down the screen time. Now students spend ________ time online.
A.more B.less C.the most D.the least
39.(2022·四川成都·二模)—Who was the ________ star during the winter holiday?
—Maybe the Beijing 2022 mascots (吉祥物), Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhon Rhon.
A.big B.bigger C.biggest
40.(2022·内蒙古·包头市第三十五中学三模)Dragon Boat Festival is popular in China. Instead of saying “Happy Dragon Boat Festival”, people should say, “Stay ________ and sound at Dragon Boat Festival”. A.safer B.safely C.more safely D.safe
41.(2022·湖南·教研室一模)Nowadays people wish to have ________ food than before as their life improves. A.healthy B.healthier C.the healthiest
42.(2022·贵州·玉屏侗族自治县教研室二模)The Great Wall of China is one of the ________ of the world. A.great wonders B.greatest wonder C.greatest wonders D.greater wonders 43.(2022·广西来宾·二模)If there is ________ pollution, the air in our city will be ________ cleaner. A.less; more B.more; much C.less; much
44.(2022·山东济南·一模)—Let’s go shopping at the new mall.
—Why not shop online? It’s ________.
A.expensive B.less expensive C.more expensive D.the most expensive 45.(2022·上海黄浦·二模)Rachel White, a lady in her early sixties, looks much ________ for her age. A.young B.younger C.youngest D.the youngest
46.(2022·上海奉贤·二模)The baby felt _______ while his mother held him in her arms.
A.safe B.safely C.safety D.save
47.(2022·上海闵行·二模)India has the second ________ population in the world.
A.large B.larger C.largest D.the largest
48.(2022·辽宁沈阳·二模)What do you think of computers, Frank? Are they ________ than human beings? A.clever B.cleverer C.cleverest D.the cleverest
49.(2022·湖北十堰·二模)—Your daughter is much________now.
—Yes.The pants she wore last year are all too short for her.
A.older B.pretty C.taller D.smart
50.(2022·江苏连云港·二模)The ground floor of Beijing Daxing Airport covers an area as _________ as 35 football fields.
A.big B.bigger C.biggest D.the biggest
51.(2022·辽宁营口·二模)Tom, ________ boy, can speak English quite well. He wants to learn ________ language next term.
A.an eight-year-old; a second B.an eight-years-old; second
C.eight-years-old; a second D.eight year old; the second
52.(2022·辽宁沈阳·二模)Dear Simon, lots of people wear braces these days. so you’re not ________. A.alone B.cute C.awful D.cool
53.(2022·湖南岳阳·二模)This elephant is ________ taller than this panda.
A.very B.much C.more
54.(2022·江苏南京·二模)For Mike, the price is ________ important thing when he shops for jeans. He cares even more about the shape, the color and the size.
A.more B.the most C.less D.the least
55.(2022·广西·靖西市教学研究室一模)—Which is ________, the red one or the blue one?
—The blue one.
A.good B.better C.best D.the best
56.(2022·辽宁抚顺·三模)It’s not good to drink milk when your stomach is ________. You should eat something before that.
A.clean B.empty C.dirty D.full
57.(2022·湖北·鄂州市教学研究室一模)—Do you know that China is one of the oldest countries in the world, Andy?
—Yes, I do. It’s much ________ than my country.
A.oldest B.older C.the oldest D.old
58.(2022·上海虹口·二模)Our monitor came up with a new idea for making rail travel ________.
A.attract B.attractive C.attraction D.attractively
59.(2022·上海长宁·二模)Christine wears a red dress today. She looks as ________ as a Barbie doll. A.beautifully B.likely C.lovely D.softly
60.(2022·上海闵行·二模)Ben, is your mother cooking meat in the kitchen? It smells so ________!
A.well B.badly C.pretty D.nice
61.(2022·上海静安·二模)People who work in an office aren’t as________ as those who can work from anywhere.
A.happy B.happier C.happiest D.the happiest
62.(2022·河北·天津市河东区天铁第一中学模拟预测)He is a little ________than you. But he is as________ as you.
A.thin; stronger B.thiner; strong C.thinner; strong D.thin; strong
63.(2022·上海浦东新·二模)The more time you waste on the games, the ________ you will achieve. A.much B.more C.little D.less
64.(2022·吉林长春·一模)Jack was a(an) _______ man with great business talents. And he made lots of money. A.usual B.usually C.unusual D.unusually
65.(2022·广西河池·三模)—Wendy, how much do you know about Lindt Home of Chocolate (瑞士莲巧克力之家)
—Oh, it’s said to be ________ chocolate museum in the world.
A.larger B.the larger C.largest D.the largest
66.(2022·江苏·景山中学三模)—I have a surprise for you. Keep your eyes ________. Don’t open them until I tell you to do so.
—OK, Mrs White.
A.close B.closed C.closing D.closely
67.(2022·辽宁沈阳·一模)The film was so ________ that people couldn’t stop laughing.
A.boring B.terrible C.serious D.funny
68.(2022·广西贺州·二模)My sister is ________ at dancing. She always dances ________.
A.good; good B.well; well C.good; well D.well; good
69.(2022·河北保定·二模)I think only Jack can carry this heavy box. He is ________ in our class.
A.the weakest B.the happiest C.the thinnest D.the strongest
70.(2022·辽宁沈阳·一模)Susan looks out of the window and find the rain is even ________. How valuable the rain is!
A.heavy B.heavier C.heaviest D.the heaviest
71.(2022·江苏盐城·三模)The living room becomes ________ as the sunlight comes in through the door. A.bigger B.brighter C.quieter D.cleaner
72.(2022·山东济南·三模)—Why did you leave the cinema before it finished?
—It was ________ film that I had ever seen.
A.the most interesting B.the most boring C.more interesting D.more boring
73.(2022·北京平谷·二模)I think playing baseball is ________ than any other sport.
A.interesting B.more interesting
C.most interesting D.the most interesting
74.(2022·湖北襄阳·一模)—Y uan Longping is the pride of China.
—________ is better worth my respect than him.
A.Somebody B.anybody C.Nobody D.Everybody
75.(2022·云南玉溪·一模)—It’s ________ important way to learn English by memorizing English words.
—I agree. The more you memorize, ________ better your grades are.
A.an; a B.the; a C.an; the D.the; the
76.(2022·天津天津·二模)Tianjin Tower is ________ than many other buildings in Tianjin.
A.tall B.taller C.the tallest D.the taller
77.(2022·北京东城·二模)Tony is ________ than he was three years ago.
A.patient B.more patient C.most patient D.the most patient 78.(2022·云南昆明·模拟预测)—Mary’s Chinese isn’t so ________ as Lucy’s.
—I know them very much. But now Mary studies ________ than Lucy does.
A.good; hard B.better; harder C.good; harder D.better; hard
79.(2022·北京丰台·二模)The English speech made me ________ in speaking English than before. A.confident B.more confident C.most confident D.the most confident 80.(2022·上海嘉定·三模)There was a boy sitting in the corner of the room and he seemed _________. A.angrily B.sadly C.quietly D.lonely
81.(2022·天津和平·三模)The farmer sounded ________ on the phone. He offered to give us a speech.
A.carefully B.friendly C.sadly D.kindly
82.(2022·江苏·苏州市平江中学校二模)The population who come to this district is becoming _________ and the cost of living here is getting higher.
A.less B.fewer C.larger D.more
83.(2022·江苏·常州市第二十四中学二模)—We’d better go to school by underground instead of by car.
—I can’t agree more. ________ cars we use,________ pollution there will be.
A.fewer, less B.the less, the fewer C.the fewer, the less D.less, fewer
84.(2022·天津河西·一模)Mount Qomolangma, “the roof of the world”, is as ________ as 8848 meters. A.high B.higher C.highest D.the highest
85.(2022·北京大兴·二模)Jerry is one of ________ boys in our school.
A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.the tallest
86.(2022·北京石景山·二模)The First Beipan River Bridge in Gui Zhou is one of ________ bridges in the world.
A.high B.higher C.highest D.the highest
87.(2022·山东·济南市章丘区第四中学二模)Although Hong Kong is small, it is one of ________ cities in the world.
A.busy B.busier C.the busiest D.busiest
88.(2022·北京·清华附中三模)Linda likes history and she thinks it’s ________ of all subjects. A.interesting B.more interesting C.most interesting D.the most interesting 89.(2022·云南昭通·一模)—What’s ________ day in a week for you?
—Every Friday.
A.busy B.busier C.busiest D.the busiest
90.(2022·北京门头沟·二模)—Which is ________, English or Chinese?
—I think it’s English.
A.difficult B.more difficult C.most difficult D.the most difficult 91.(2022·湖南郴州·一模)—Let’s go to another restaurant instead.
—It’s not necessary. The food here is ________ than before.
A.delicious B.more delicious C.most delicious
92.(2022·北京东城·一模)The Battle at Lake Changjin was one of ________ movies in 2021.
A.popular B.more popular C.most popular D.the most popular 93.(2022·广西广西·二模)It’s _________ to forget words. So don’t worry. Just read and use them more often. A.hard B.perfect C.natural D.necessary
94.(2022·天津和平·二模)Jogging is ________ than many sports, just get good running shoes.
A.cheaper B.cheap C.cheapest D.the cheapest
95.(2022·北京石景山·一模)After doing sports for months, Mike has become much ________ than before. A.strong B.stronger C.strongest D.the strongest
96.(2022·山东济南·一模)—This movie is ________ movie I’ve ever seen.
—Me too. I have learned a lot from it.
A.more educational B.the most educational C.educational D.less educational 97.(2022·江苏无锡·二模)Daily exercise has made me runner. Now I can beat most of my classmates in the running test.
A.a better B.a best C.the better D.the best
98.(2022·天津西青·二模)Of all the subjects, Chemistry seems to be ________ for me.
A.very difficult B.too difficult C.more difficult D.the most difficult 99.(2022·北京大兴·一模)Mount Hua and Mount Huang are both famous in China, but Mount Hua is
________ .
A.high B.higher C.highest D.the highest
100.(2022·山东青岛·一模)The Yangtze River is almost as ________ as the Amazon River.
A.the longest B.long C.longer D.longest
参考答案:
1.B
【解析】
句意:吉姆比彼得高。
考查比较级。
根据“than”可知空处应填形容词比较级taller“更高的”,故选B。
2.D
【解析】
句意:——你要去海边骑自行车吗?——是的。
那是最合适的。
考查形容词最高级。
根据“of all”可知,此处指一定范围内最……的;convenient形容词,其最高级为most convenient,前面需加冠词the 。
故选D。
3.B
【解析】
句意:上了网球课之后,蒂姆比去年强壮多了。
考查形容词比较级。
根据“than”可知,此处用形容词比较级,故选B。
4.B
【解析】
句意:今天比昨天凉爽多了。
真好!
考查形容词比较级。
根据“than”可知此处需用形容词比较级。
故选B。
5.C
【解析】
句意:我认为游泳是我们学校最受欢迎的运动之一。
考查形容词最高级。
one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词,表示“最……之一”,故选C。
6.C
【解析】
句意:这家餐馆的特色菜味道好,卖得很好。
许多顾客在周末来这里。
考查词义辨析。
well健康的/好地;good好的。
第一处在系动词后作表语,用good修饰菜好吃;第二处修饰动词,用副词well。
故选C。
7.D
【解析】
句意:一个躺在路边的老人被发现奄奄一息,他被巴士司机和乘客立即送往医院。
考查词义辨析。
lies说谎,躺;lay躺(过去式)或放置(动词原形);lain躺(过去分词);lying躺(现在分词)或说谎(现在分词)。
第一空表示“正躺在路边的老人”,用现在分词作定语。
dies死亡,动词三单;died死亡,动词过去式;dead死亡的,形容词;dying垂死的,形容词。
根据“he was sent to the hospital by the bus driver and passengers immediately.”可知,还有生命体征,处于垂死边缘,第二空应填形容词dying,故选D。
8.B
【解析】
句意:高考结束后,我们将有两个月的假期。
考查复合形容词。
two months两个月;two-month两个月的;two-months是错误表达。
空后“holiday”是名词,要用形容词修饰。
故选B。
9.C
【解析】
句意:——王叔叔,你能告诉我你好的健康的秘诀吗?——在我看来,更多的蔬菜和更少的肉。
考查形容词比较级。
less更少,修饰不可数名词;more更多,修饰可数与不可数均可。
“vegetables”是可数名词,用“more”修饰;“meat”是不可数名词,根据“the secret of your good health”可知要少吃肉,用“less”修饰。
故选C。
10.B
【解析】
句意:你越仔细,考试中犯的错误就越少。
考查比较级用法。
carefully仔细地;careful仔细的;careless粗心的。
第一处在句中作表语,用形容词,排除A;分析“... you are, ... mistakes you will make in the exam.”可知,越仔细,犯的错误越少,用careful;mistakes是可数名词可知,第二空处应该用fewer。
故选B。
11.B
【解析】
句意:制作机器人是最受学生欢迎的活动之一。
他们每个人都有自己的机器人。
考查形容词辨析以及形容词最高级的用法。
popular受欢迎的;difficult困难的。
根据“Each of them has his own robot.”可知,每个人都有自己的机器人,可见这个在学生中很受欢迎,故选B。
12.A
【解析】
句意:——咖啡还是茶,弗兰克?——请给我咖啡。
要想放松,没有什么比一杯咖啡更好的了。
考查复合不定代词辨析。
nothing没有;anything任何东西;something某些东西;everything一切东西。
根据“is better than a cup of coffee”可知,没有比一杯咖啡更好的了,形容词比较级+否定词表达最高级的含义;故选A。
13.C
【解析】
句意:——你更喜欢哪一个,中文还是英文?——中文。
考查比较级。
good好的;well好;bette更好;best最好。
根据“Chinese or English?”可知此处是两者比较,应用比较级,故选C。
14.B
【解析】
句意:噢,她笑了!她点头了!她听明白了!我们拥有世界上最聪明的狗狗了。
考查形容词的最高级。
a cleverer一只比较聪明的……;the cleverest最聪明的;a shyer一只比较害羞的……;the shyest最害羞的。
根据“she smiles! She nods! She understands!”可知这只狗狗能听懂人类的话,并且会笑会点头,说明她很聪明。
由“in the world”可知在此应是赞叹她是世界上最聪明的狗狗,因此应用形容词的最高级。
故选B。
15.B
【解析】
句意:——你觉得麻婆豆腐怎么样?——很美味!是我吃过的最好的菜肴。
考查形容词最高级。
saltiest最咸的;best最好的;worst最差的。
根据“Delicious”可知,评价很美味,所以是吃过的最好的食物,故选B。
16.A
【解析】
句意:随着5G技术的发展,我们的日常生活变得越来越便利。
考查比较级。
convenient便利的。
根据“has become”,可知句子表达比较级“越来越便利”,用“more and more convenient”。
故选A。
17.C
【解析】
句意:——你昨天看足球赛了吗?——是的!我认为这是我看过的最激动人心的比赛。
考查最高级。
exciting兴奋的,原级;more exciting更兴奋的,比较级;most exciting最兴奋的,最高级。
根据“that I have ever seen”可知,需要形容词的最高级;故选C。
18.A
【解析】
句意:——习近平主席在抗击疫情期间说了什么?——没有什么比人们的安全和健康更重要。
考查复合不定代词。
Nothing没什么;Everything一切;Something某事。
根据“is more important than people’s safety and health”可知,此处用否定词+比较级+than表示“没有……比……更……的了”,故选A。
19.C
【解析】
句意:乘火车旅行比乘飞机慢。
但它比坐飞机更有趣。
考查形容词比较级。
interesting有趣的,原形;less interesting不那么有趣;more interesting更有趣的;most interesting最有趣的。
根据“than”可知此处用比较级,排除AD;根据“Travelling by train is slower than by plane. But it’s...than by plane”可知虽然火车比较慢,但是它更有趣。
故选C。
20.B
【解析】
句意:怀化的空气比以前更好。
考查形容词比较级。
good好的;better更好的,更好;best最好的,最。
根据“than”可知,此处应用形容词比较级better。
故选B。
21.A
【解析】
句意:我们越早采取行动保护环境,对我们的未来就越好。
考查比较级结构。
better更好的;best最好的;worse更差的;worst最差的;结合“The earlier...the...”可知,此处是“The+比较级,the+比较级”的结构,结合“we take action to protect our environment”可知,越早采取行动越好,故选A。
22.C
【解析】
句意:由于各种各样的课外活动,我们的学校生活比以前更加丰富多彩。
考查形容词比较级的用法。
colorful精彩的,形容词原级;colorfully精彩地,副词原级;more colorful更精彩的,形容词比较级;the most colorful最精彩的,形容词最高级。
become是连系动词,后接形容词作表语。
根据“than”可知,此空应填形容词比较级,故选C。
23.A
【解析】
句意:——杰西卡,外面雨下得很大。
——哦,你开车上班的时候要小心。
考查副词辨析和形容词作表语。
hard猛烈地;hardly几乎不。
第一处表示“雨下得大”,用hard,排除BD。
careful小心的,形容词;carefully小心地,副词。
第二处在句中作表语,用形容词。
故选A。
24.B
【解析】
句意:——莉莉,我校正在为中国共青团的生日举办一场音乐会。
——我知道。
中国共青团诞生至今已有100年。
考查形容词短语。
根据“since CYLC...”可知此处指“自从中国共青团诞生”,用系表结构be born,且是过去的动作,用一般过去时,主语是单数,be动词用was。
故选B。
25.A
【解析】
句意:泸州建有高铁站,去成都旅游方便多了。
考查形容词比较级。
BC两项是错误表达,排除;be动词后加形容词作表语,排除D。
故选A。
26.D
【解析】
句意:长江是世界上最长的河流之一。
考查形容词最高级。
one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词,表示“最……之一”,故选D。
27.A
【解析】
句意:好运属于勤劳的人。
你越努力,你就会越幸运。
考查比较级。
the+比较级,the+比较级,表示“越……就越……”,固定搭配,故选A。
28.D
【解析】
句意:——中国最长的河流是什么?——长江。
它大约6300公里长。
考查形容词最高级。
根据语境及句式可知,本题为“the+形容词最高级+比较范围”句式,即中国境内最长的河流是什么,故此处应为the longest。
故选D。
【点睛】
易错分析:学生容易将本题中的C、D两选项混淆。
需注意通常情况下,形容词的最高级前需要加定冠词the,而副词的最高级前不需要加定冠词the。
本题long为形容词,故其最高级前应加the。
29.C
【解析】
句意:——中国最长的河是什么?——长江。
考查形容词最高级。
根据“in China”可知,三者以上的比较要用最高级,故选C。
30.B
【解析】
句意:伊利十岁了,他有一个八岁的妹妹。
考查年龄的表达。
ten-year-old 十岁的,作定语,修饰名词;ten years old十岁,作表语,位于“be”动词之后;eight-year-old八岁的;eight years old八岁。
根据“is”可知,第一空缺少表语,应该使用“ten years old”;根据“an … sister”缺少定语,应该使用“eight-year-old”。
故选B。
31.A
【解析】
句意:——索尼娅的英语老师很好。
——是的!她中文讲得也很好。
考查good和well的区别。
Good好,为形容词;well好,为副词。
根据“is”可知,第一空应该使用形容词“good”;根据“speak Chinese”可知,第二空应该使用副词“well”修饰动词。
故选A。
32.B
【解析】
句意:——你知道世界上最长的长城——明长城吗?——当然。
据我所知,没有其他人造物体比它更大。
考查比较级。
big大,原级;bigger更大,比较级;biggest最大的,最高级。
根据“than”可知,需要比较级;故选B。
33.D
【解析】
句意:如果污染更少一些,我们城市的空气将会干净得多。
考查比较级的用法。
less更少,修饰不可数名词;more更多;much……得多,修饰比较级;根据“the air in our city will be ... cleaner”可知,第一空应表示“更少的污染”,pollution为不可数名词,用less修饰;第二空根据“cleaner”可知,用much修饰比较级,表示“干净得多”。
故选D。
34.C
【解析】
句意:——你是坐火车还是坐飞机去深圳?——当然是飞机。
我得多付些钱,但会花更少的时间。
考查比较级。
less较少的,修饰不可数名词;more更多的;fewer更少的,修饰可数名词。
money和time 是不可数名词,不能用fewer修饰,排除B选项。
根据“Of course, the plane”及常识可知,坐飞机会花更多
的钱,花更少的时间,故选C。
35.C
【解析】
句意:——我知道青城山有1260米高。
——是的。
天台山更高。
它有1812米高。
考查比较级。
even修饰比较级,排除B选项;结合“Mount Qingcheng is 1,260 meters high.”及“It’s 1,812 meters high.”可知,此处表示“更高”,故选C。
36.D
【解析】
句意:——英语太难了。
我再也不想学了!——请不要!它越难,你成功的时候就会越开心。
考查the+比较级,the+比较级。
分析句子可知,此处是结构“the+比较级,the+比较级”,意为“越……就越……”。
故选D。
37.D
【解析】
句意:——Sarah,我读东西非常慢。
你能给我一些建议让我提高阅读速度吗?——好吧,坚持读你喜欢的东西。
你读得越多,你就会越快。
考查比较级词义辨析。
busier更忙的;fresher更新鲜的;slower更慢的;faster更快的。
根据“to improve my reading speed”和“The more you read, the ... you’ll be.”可知,读得越多,速度也就越快。
故选D。
38.B
【解析】
句意:规定要减少屏幕时间。
现在学生上网的时间减少了。
考查比较级。
more更多;less更少;the most最多;the least最少。
根据“There is a rule to cut down the screen time. Now students spend...time online”可知,因为规定了要减少屏幕时间,所以学生上网的时间和之前相比更少了,用比较级less。
故选B。
39.C
【解析】
句意:——谁是寒假期间最大的明星?——可能是北京2022年的吉祥物,冰墩墩和雪容融。
考查形容词的最高级。
big原级;bigger比较级;biggest最高级。
根据“the...star during the winter holiday”
可知是寒假期间最大的明星,用最高级形式。
故选C。
40.D
【解析】
句意:端午节在中国很受欢迎。
人们不会说“端午节快乐”,而应该说“端午安康”。
考查形容词作表语。
safer更安全的,形容词比较级;safely安全地;副词;more safely更安全地,副词比较级;safe安全的,形容词。
空格前的“stay”在这里是系动词,表示“保持”,后接形容词作表语。
故选D。
41.B
【解析】
句意:现在人们希望能吃到比以前更健康的食物,因为他们的生活改善了。
考查形容词比较级。
空格处修饰名词“food”,用形容词;根据空格后的“than before”,可知用比较级。
故选B。
42.C
【解析】
句意:中国的长城是世界上最大的奇迹之一。
考查形容词最高级用法。
根据“The Great Wall of China is one of the...of the world.”可知,one of the +最高级+名词复数表示“最……之一”;结合结构,故选C。
43.C
【解析】
句意:如果污染少一点,我们城市的空气就会干净很多。
考查比较级以及修饰比较级的词。
less更少,后加不可数名词;more更多,修饰可数名词或不可数名词;much多,可修饰比较级。
由语境可知,是污染更少,空气更干净,故空格一处用less,排除B;空格二后是比较级,用much修饰。
故选C。
44.B
【解析】
句意:——我们去新商场购物吧。
——为什么不在网上购物?它更便宜。
考查形容词的比较级。
expensive昂贵的;less expensive较便宜的;more expensive更贵的;the most expensive 最贵的。
根据前面的“Let’s go shopping at the new mall”和“Why not shop online”可知,应该是它比较便宜。
故选B。
45.B
【解析】
句意:Rachel White,一位六十出头的女士,与她的年龄相比看起来要年轻得多。
考查形容词比较级。
much后应加形容词比较级younger,此处表示“与实际年龄相比更年轻”。
故选B。
46.A
句意:当母亲把婴儿抱在怀里时,婴儿感到安全。
考查形容词作表语。
safe安全的,形容词;safely安全地,副词;safety安全,名词;save挽救,动词,根据“felt”是感官系动词可知,空缺处用形容词作表语,故选A。
47.C
【解析】
句意:印度拥有世界上第二多的人口。
考查最高级。
根据“the second ... population in the world”可知,此处应用最高级,large的最高级是largest,空前已有修饰词,所以不加定冠词the。
故选C。
48.B
【解析】
句意:弗朗克,你认为电脑怎么样?他们比人类更聪明吗?
考查形容词比较级。
根据“than”可知,应用形容词比较级,故选B。
49.C
【解析】
句意:——你的女儿现在长高了许多吧?——是的。
她去年穿的裤子现在对于她来说都太短了。
考查形容词辨析。
older,更老的;pretty漂亮的;taller更高的;smart聪明的。
根据“The pants she wore last year are all too short for her.”可知去年的裤子短了说明个子高了。
故选C。
50.A
【解析】
句意:北京大兴机场一层占地面积和35个足球场一样大。
考查形容词原级。
big大的;bigger更大的,比较级;biggest最大的,最高级;the biggest最大的,the+最高级。
句子用“as+形容词原形+as”表达“和……一样……”。
句子表达“和35个足球场一样大”,用“as big as”。
故选A。
51.A
【解析】
句意:汤姆,一个八岁的男孩,英语说得很好。
下学期他想再学一门语言。
考查形容词以及冠词的用法。
eight-year-old是形容词,做前置定语,修饰名词,应用连字符号连接,故排除D项,且空处表示泛指,eight-year-old中eight以元音音素开头,故应用不定冠词an,故排除C项;a second language表示“又一门语言”,a+序数词表示“再一,又一”,故排除D。
故选A。
【解析】
句意:亲爱的西蒙,现在很多人都戴牙套。
所以并非只有你一人(带牙套)。
考查形容词辨析。
alone单独,独自;cute可爱的;awful极为糟糕的,令人讨厌的;cool酷的。
根据“...lots of people wear braces these days.”可知,西蒙不是唯一一个带牙套的人。
故选A。
53.B
【解析】
句意:这只大象比这只熊猫高得多。
考查形容词比较级的修饰词。
very非常,修饰原级;much非常,修饰比较级;more更多,和形容词构成比较级。
修饰形容词比较级taller,使用副词much,故选B。
54.D
【解析】
句意:对迈克来说,当他买牛仔裤时,价格是最不重要的。
他更关心的是形状,颜色和大小。
考查形容词的辨析和最高级。
more important更重要的,比较级;the most important最重要的,最高级;less important不太重要的,比较级;the least important最不重要的,最高级。
根据“He cares even more about the shape, the color and the size.”可知,此处是三者及以上的比较,应用最高级,又因为迈克更关心的是牛仔裤的形状,颜色和大小,所以价格对他来说是最不重要的。
故选D。
55.B
【解析】
句意:——红色的和蓝色的哪个更好?——蓝色的。
考查形容词比较级。
good好,原级;better 更好,比较级;best最好,最高级,其前常使用定冠词the;the best最好。
根据“the blue one or the red one”可知,此处是两者相比较,应用比较级。
故选B。
56.B
【解析】
句意:空腹时喝牛奶不好。
你应该在那之前吃点东西。
考查形容词词义辨析。
clean干净的;empty空的;dirty脏的;full满的。
根据“You should eat something before that.”可知应是空腹不要喝牛奶,故选B。
57.B
【解析】
句意:——安迪,你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家之一吗?——是的,我知道。
它比我的国家要古老的。