2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中考试模拟题(含答案)

2021-2022学年八年级下学期阶段模拟检测（含答案）
第I卷（共计42分）
一、单项选择（每小题2分，共10小题，共20分）
1．—These days, more and more kids have problems with their sight.
— They should do eye ________and take ________every day.
A．exercises; exercises B．exercises, exercise
C．exercise. exercises D．exercise, exercise
2．Kobe is one of ___________ in the world.
A．the most successful basketball players B．the most successful basketball player
C．more successful basketball player D. more successful basketball players
3．There’ll be a________ meeting next week, and my parents will__________ come for it.
A．parent’; all B．parents’; both C．parent’s; all D．parent’s; both
4．— _______ ?
— I like Math best.
A．What’s your favorite color B．What’s your favorite sport
C．What’s your favorite subject
5．— Can you go to the movies with me this weekend?
— ________. I have to help my parents with housework.
A．Sure, I’d love to B．Of course, I love C．I’m afraid D．I’m afraid not
6．— I am afraid I have to give up my dream of being a singer, mum.
— . No dream is too big and no dreamer is too small.
A．Don’t lose heart B．Don’t mention it C．That’s unusual
D．You must be joking
7．–Do your parents live with you in the city?
--They _______ to do. But they_______ to living in the countryside now.
A．were used; get used B．use; was used
C．used; get used D．used; used
8．It’s good habit to keep the classroom __________ all the time.
A．cleanly B．clearly C．clear D．clean
9．—Obey the traffic rules and protect yourself. ______ is more important than your life
---OK, I will.
A．Nothing B．Something C．Anything D．Everything
10．You’d better read the ______ first before you use the new camera.
A．advertisements B．websites C．instructions D．magazines
二、完形填空（共8小题，每题1分，共计8分）
阅读下面两篇短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，使语意通顺完整。

每个选项只用一次。

请将答案标号填写在答题卡上，每个方框中有一项是多余的，E涂“AB”，F涂“CD”。

Do you like doing chores? Do you think our kids should _ 11 _with housework at home? Do your parents agree that kids should do chores? Maybe your parents think kids should spend time on schoolwork 12 _ get good grades and get into a good university. So there is no _ 13 _ for children to do it now. However, my father has a_ 14 _opinion. He thinks it is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework. It is not enough to just get good grades at school.
Children these days depend on their parents too much. Doing chores helps to _ 15 _ children's independence and teaches them how to look after _ 16 _. It also helps them to understand the idea of _ 17 _. Since they live in one house with their parents, they should know that every-one should do their part in _ 18 _ it clean and tidy.
三、阅读理解（共12小题，每小题2分，共计24分）
A
Homework is your teachers’ way of evaluating（评估）how much students understand the lessons in class. As a student, you always have too much homework, but you have to finish it. Here are a few tips to make homework less.
★Make a homework plan.
First, write the task down in your notebook. If you forget it, please ask the teachers again. Second, use any extra time in school to work on your homework.
★Watch where you work.
Find a table at home which doesn’t need to be very large, just big enough to put your school things on it. You’d better not do it before a computer or on your comfortable bed. It’s hard for you to concentrate on（集中精力于）your homework.
★Get to work.
When you start your homework at home, do the hardest problems first. Later, when you feel tired, you can do the simple ones. Don’t spend too much time on a difficult problem. You can ask an adult or e-mail a classmate for advice.
★Have a rest.
Having a 15-minute rest every hour is good for you. After you finish your homework, check it over. Be sure to put it safely away in your backpack. Now you’re free to play outside. 19．When you make a homework plan, the first thing you should do is .
A．To write down the task in your notebook
B．to ask your teacher for help
C．to work on your homework right now
D．to have a rest first
20．From the passage you’d better do your homework .
A．before a computer B．on the sofa
C．on a table D．on the bed
21．When meeting a hard problem at home, you can .
A．spend too much time on it B．call a classmate for advice
C．ask a policeman for help D．never do it
22．Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?
A．You shouldn’t use any extra time in school to work on your homework .
B．Don’t spend too much time on a difficult problem.
C．You’d better do your homework before a computer or on your comfortable bed.
D．Having a 45-minute rest every hour is good for you.
B
You may want to volunteer in your free time. A volunteer job can help you learn new skills and meet many interesting people. You can also get some useful guides to your future job. The following are some great volunteer places for teens.
Hospitals. Interested in medicine? Enjoy helping patients? V olunteering at your local hospital might be just the thing for you. There are many volunteer chances for teens in hospitals.
Nursing homes. Fond of working with old people? You can go to nursing homes，Work includes(包括) office work，setting the table，pushing wheelchairs(轮椅)、talking and listening，helping write letters and so on.
Gardening Centers. You can plant, water and look after plants. You are sure to improve your gardening skills by being a volunteer there.
Libraries, Do you enjoy going to your local library? About 30% of volunteers in the libraries are teens. There you can work as computer center helpers and children's program assistants(助手).
23. According to the text, you can __ from volunteer work.
A. meet many interesting people
B. get some guides to your future job
C. learn some new skills
D. all the above
24. If you are interested in medicine, you can volunteer at __
A. hospitals
B. nursing homes
C. old people's homes
D. gardening centers
25. Teens can volunteer as _ in the library.
A. computer programmers
B. student helpers
C. computer center helpers
D. librarian assistants
26. What does the text mainly talk about?
A. Some great volunteer places for teens.
B. How to be a good volunteer.
C. Why people should do some volunteer work.
D. How to get volunteer work.
C
阅读下面的短文，从短文后面的选项中选择可以填入到空白处的最佳选项补全短文。

五选四，选项中有一项为多余选项。

Because of the novel coronavirus outbreak (新型冠状病毒的爆发), you may have to stay at home to protect yourself from being infected (感染). ___27___ Here are a few ideas that can bring a little fun back into our life.
One important thing is to keep in touch with other family members and your friends over the telephone or WeChat. Tell them how much you care about them and share some good things with them. Try to keep active. It’s not good to sit down all day. ___28___ Stretching (拉伸), sit-ups and push-ups (俯卧撑) are all easy exercises to do at home.
___29___ You can try your hand at making noodles, preparing meat and vegetables for homemade hot pot, or baking a piece of pizza or some cookies. Believe me, you may surprise yourself.
Use the time to learn a new skill or develop your hobby. There are many online apps that can help you learn something you like. So take some time for yourself and learn something new.
____30___
Of course, there are many other things we can do to make our life interesting, aren’t there?
第II卷非选择题（共计58分）
四、词形转换(共8小题，计8分)
用括号内单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。

31. The news of Mike's___(die) made Mille sad.
32. She would like to go to the beach to enjoy _(she).
33. Ben put some candles and _(match) on the table.
34. My father was so tired that h fell _(sleep) quickly last night.
35. Thanks to his ____(kind) and help, I could continue with my study.
36. He has a__(stomach). He doesn't want to eat anything.
37. It's__(fair) to let us do so much homework in such a short time.
38. My bike is _(break). Could I use yours?
五、动词应用(共7小题，计7分)
阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词汇的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。

I 39_______(have)a good friend. His name is Peter. He is an eighteen-year old boy. A year ago, he didn't pay attention to what he was doing or where he was going.
A few months ago, a car _ 40__(hit) him when he went home from school. The driver was a bit tired, so he _ 41 ___(not see) Peter. At that time Peter _ 42__(talk) on the mobile phone and was riding in the middle of the road. The car ran into him. He broke his leg and was in hospital for over a month.
Last week, he fell down a hold in the park. Some kind-hearted people in the park offered _ 43__(help) him and then took him to hospital because his leg hurt a little bit.
He mustn't_ 44 _(take) risks. After that he decided _ 45 _(follow) my advice and be a careful person.
六、阅读表达(共5小题，计10分)
Today, an increasing number of people are always looking at their mobile phones with their heads down. These people are called the “Heads-down Tribe”. Are you a heads-down tribe member? Heads-down tribe members now can be seen everywhere.
More and more traffic accidents are happening because more drivers use mobile phones when they are driving. In order to make drivers pay more attention to driving, some new traffic rules have been made. For example, people who use mobile phones while driving are fined. Cars drivers and motorcyclists who break the traffic rule will be fined, too.
As we can see above, using mobile phones may cause accidents and even cost lots of money. Also, more and more interesting and strange facts happen to the “Heads-down Tribe”. Let’s have a look at an interesting TV report. A man in America kept using his mobile phone on his way home. As a result, he knocked into a big lost bear. When he lifted his eyes from the phone, he was so afraid that he turned around and ran away quickly. Another fact is that we can often see people in the restaurant eating face-to-face but looking at their own mobile phones. It is strange that they don’t talk to the ones who sits opposite them during the meal. Some of them even have fun communicating with others on the phone.
Mobile phones are helpful and necessary tools for modern life. Are mobile phones good or bad? It depends on how people use them. Let’s be “healthy” users and try to be the “Heads-up Tribe”.
46．What do we call the people who are looking at their mobile phones with their heads down?
____________________________________________________________ .
47．What’s the purpose of making some new traffic rules?
_____________________________________________________________ .
48．What will happen while keeping using his phone on the way home?
_____________________________________________________________ .
49．What do the “Heads-down Tribe” do when they eat in a restaurant ?
_____________________________________________________________ .
50．How many interesting facts did the writer tell us?
_____________________________________________________________ .
七、补全对话（每小题2分，共4小题，共8分）
A: Hi, Jenny! I called you at six o'clock yesterday afternoon and you didn't pick up. What were you doing?
B: Oh, I was taking care of my mother.
A:51________________?
B: She had a cough and a sore throat.
A: I'm sorry to hear that.52______________________?
B: Yes, she is feeling better now. She took some medicine and drank some hot tea with honor.
Why did you call me yesterday afternoon?
A: I'm going to work in an old people's home this
weekend.53___________________________?
B: Sure, I'd love to. But what can we help out with?
A: We can read newspapers and tell stories to the old people.
B: Good idea.54_____________________?
A: We can also clean their rooms and wash their clothes.
B: That sounds good. We will have a busy but happy day!
八、书面表达（共15分）
某英语报社正在举行英语征文比赛，请你根据下面的提示，以“An exciting day ”为题，写一篇英语短文参赛。

要求：书写规范，词数在50左右。

提示：
1. When was the day?
2. What did you do on that day?
3. Why was the day exciting?
参考答案
一、单项选择
1--5BABCD 6--10ACDAC
二、完形填空
11-14E BC 15-18ACBD
三、阅读理解
19-22ACBB 23-26DACA 27---30DBAE
四、词形转换
31、dead 32、herself 33、matches 34、asleep 35、kindness 36、stomachache 37、
unfair 38、broken
五、动词应用
39、have 40 hit 41 didn’t see 42 was talking 43 to help 44 take 45 to follow
六、阅读表达
46．Heads-down Tribe
47．To make drivers pay more attention to driving/In order to make drivers pay more attention to driving
49．Knocking into a big lost bear…
49．They don’t talk to the people who sit opposite
50．Two
七、补全对话
51.What’s wrong with her?/What’s the matter?
52.How’s she feeling now?
53.Would you like to go with me?/Could you go with me?
54.What can we also do?/What else can we do?
八、书面表达
An exciting day
Yesterday was Sunday. I didn’t go to school. I got up at 6:00, and then I had breakfast. After
that, I helped my mum do the housework. I cleaned the room, then I washed clothes. I was tired. In the afternoon, we visited my grandparents. They were happy. In the evening, I went to the supermarket with my mum. My mother bought me some good things as awards. I was very excited.。