2011上海中考英语真题及答案
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2011年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试
2011年中考英语试卷
Part 1 Listening
Litton and thoott the rigM picture
IL I i^ten (o the dialogue atid ih<x啲iht besi answer io ilie question you hear
13, A, In a niaga^inc
C. I;mni a I ri end's ollicc
]4. A. Ductor and paiiem
C. Ihishand aitd wife )5. X.
Because he is working on a problem
H. Because hK muni iis making a phynecall
C. Because hi*; brorhtr is writing a prugraihnx^
E>, litxuusc Ciranditia is awplainina atxm[ the
]6. A. He has wasted money keeping pecs B, He doesn't know huu tc kcc卩pen C. He lus rnuu^h time lu keep pels D. He duesrCt wain Lu keep peh
Id. I i^teii to (he passage and tell wheilter ihe tbllowing statenieins are (me ui thl械)7. John did not get up at s-cven o'clock that tnumiritj
18, Murn felt John's head and took him (o I he doctor 19 John had got a sloniadiad^ and n^sedtsd n rest
2iJ. The docei asked John K)(akc lhe medicine iw ice 4 day
21. When [hey 呂ul huntc. Juhn utnl Lu his bedrutim and liad a ^cixl sleep
22. lu Mum's surprise, Julin had swum fur only a tew mifiuics
23. John ihou^ln lie ^Jumld take the medicine in the swimming puul
7”A, By undci^rvund B, By car
& 扎Never B. Once
C, By bike
u nvicc
2 A. Excited B. hiLercsied C. Anurv
—■■
11J. A. 1b gu io ihe park
C. To practice the piano
B. To visit Julia
l >. To hold a party
IL 扎7:00B, 8:00 C. 8:30
D By hiK
D. Three limes
D. Sad
D. 9:00
12, Her cousin B. Htr sislei C. Her brollier D. Her triend
B P im lhe Internet
D. Al the book shop
B. Teacher and student Il
Waiter and cust<jnier
B
47. — _________ T-shirt do you like better, the red one or the blue one?
—I prefer the red one. A. How much
B. How many
C. Whose
D. Which
[来
48. There __________ s till some milk in the fridge. It
' s not necessary to go to the store today.
A. am
B. is
C. are
D. be
IV. Lisien io (he dialogue and c^mpkie lhe t'ollou ing seinenceji 24.
Harrj r is waiting for a robot to do all his ___________
25. Jai )e diinks we will be able to ________ a robcc one day 26. ________ on rhe InTerret could save UE a lot of time 27. An electric car doesn't pollure rhe air and ir's __________ . 28. Harry believes new ways can be uxcci Lo pruducc electricily in _________ years. 29. With special wings, wc can 莒冊 ___________ wiihoui irui Vic jams. 3tk Maybe wt can _ _ lu Llic ITIUOH or other planeK L Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar V. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案):(共26分) 31. This novel can make you laugh and cry at _______ same time. A. a B. an C. the D. / 32. The uni versity stude nt borrowed some money ____ his friends to start his own bus in ess. A. from B. onto C. at D. in 33. I have two childre n, and _______ o f them are work ing in the west of China.
A. all
B. both
C. neither
D. either 34. The old man used to raise many _______ to make a livi ng on the farm. A. duck B. horse C. bird D. sheep 35. The stude nts from Xinjia ng enjoy stay ing in our school because every one is _ to them. A. frie ndly B. gen tly C. happily D. politely 36. We hope that with the help of the new skill, Liu Xia ng can run _______ tha n before. A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest 37. Take the exam carefully, ______ you won ' t get full marks. A. but B. and C. or D. so 38. We didn ' t start our discussion ____________ everybody arrived. A. since B. if C. while D. until 39. You _________ lose your way if you walk alone in the mountains at ni ght. A. may B n eed C. should D. ought to 40. By the end of the last mon th, I ___________ all the CDs Of Just in Bieber. A. collect B. collected C. have collected D. had collected 41. Now my father __________ his bike to work every day in stead of drivi ng.
A. ride
B. rode
C. rides
D. will ride 42. We are glad to hear that the Gree ns _________ i A. moved B. moved C. will move to a new flat n ext week. D. have moved 43. An official by some reporters on food problems in Shan ghai yesterday.
A. is in terviewi ng
44. As we all kno w, it B. is in terviewed C. was in terviewi ng 's ra )keept®thers ________ for a long time. D. was in terviewed A. wait B. waited 45. You had better
D. waiti ng _____because you have to drive back home. B. not drink C. don ' t drink D. not to d rink
C. to wait A. not drinking
46. Your En glish teacher has n ever lost his
temper,
A. has
B. hasn ' t
C. did he?
D. did n 't
49. These n atural disasters have warned us that every one should start to protect the _______
immediately.
A. amuseme nt
B. developme nt
C. environment
D. gover nmen 卄源世纪教教育网、
50. Edward, you have grow n up. You should lear n to make your own room ______ .
A. empty
B. noisy
C. dirty
D. tidy
51. Though I __________ the phone number many times, the foreigner couldn ' t write it down.
A. repeated
B. refused
C. researched
D. recog ni zed
52. The lady ________ d ancing as a hobby in her sixties, and she is really good at it now.
A. dressed up
B. looked up
C. took up
D. put up
53. I have no idea what life would be like without water. The un derl ined part mea ns “ _
A. don ' t rememb
B. don ' t know
C. don ' t believe
D. don ' t expect
54. When you have western food, you should use knife and fork properly. The underlined part
a ??
means ____________
A. in a quick way
B. in the right way
C. in a differe nt way
D. in the usual way
55. —I think hon esty is the most importa nt thing in doing everyth ing.
A. All right
B. Never mind
C. I thi nk so, too
D. Yes, please
56. —I ' m leaving for Canada on a study trip next week.
A. Enjoy your time
B. That ' s all right
C. You ' re welcome
D. It ' s a pleasure
W . Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。
每空格限填一词):(共8分)
57. Climb up to the ________ floor, and you can enjoy a better view. ( eleve n )
58. ________ , Grace made up her mind to live abroad with her daughter. ( fin al )
59. It is a very ________ book for Ian guage lear ners to improve writi ng skills. ( use )
60. Don ' t worry about your son. He is old eno ugh to be in depe ndent and live by ________ . ( he )
61. The movie Kungfu Panda II is sure to ________ a large nu mber of tee nagers. ( attractive )
62. If you don ' t go on a diet, it is _____________ for you to lose weight. ( possible )
63. The local people had to move away because of the serious ______ .( pollute )
64. The great _______ g ave his first show in Shan ghai and the tickets sold out in minu tes. ( art )
W. Rewrite the sentences as required (按要求改写句子,每空格限填一词):(共12分)
65. We keep in touch with each other by email.(改为否定句)
We ___________________ i n touch with each other by email.
66. Our school organi zes an En glish speech con test once a year.(对划线部分提问)
_______________ d oes your school orga nize an En glish speech con test?
67. The beach is a nice place for tourists.(改为感叹句)
_______________ n ice place the beach is for tourists!
68. Are there any new markets in Asia? The sales manager wants to know.(合并为一句)
The sales man ager wants to know________ there ________ any new markets in Asia.
69. The university will invite many graduates to celebrate its 100th birthday.(改为被动语态)
Many graduates will ________________ b y the un iversity to celebrate its 100th birthday.
70. We shouldn ' t talk loudly in the theatre. We shouldn '保持句意不e变,either.(
We should __________ talk loudly _________ smoke in the theatre.
Part 3 Reading and Writing
忸.Reading comprehension (阅读理解):(共56 分)
A. True or false (判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“T表示,不符合的用“ F表示)
(7分)
1. Biggie Burger, a new restaura nt, will soon be ope ned in the tow n. A large group of kids and
pare nts are holdi ng sig ns outside it yesterday. They were there because they did n ' t want to the restaura nt to ope n. Never!
2. “This kind of food is really bad for us ! " said Diana, “It ' s high in salt, fat and sugar. It
unhealthy and we are going to say ‘ No' to it! ”
3. “ Our twn has been a quiet place. Restaurants like this bring people and also a lot of trouble to
this area, ” said Barbara. “ And I ' m afraid they will take bus in ess away from our local restaura nts.
4. Other local people disagree. The officials believe that Biggie Burger will bring in huge amounts
of money to help improve the town. And the 17-year- old Sandy can ' t wait for Biggie Burger to ope n. “I love their hamburgers and fired chicke n win gs! And I can get a job there. ”
5. Sandy ' s dad, a cleaner, agrees, “ Biggie Burger ' s prices are just right for a family like ours.
6. Michael, who owns a toy shop next door to Biggie Burger, is excited, too. “ Maybe people v
come for a Biggie Burger will spe nd a few minu tes i n my store and pick up someth ing. ”
7. The tow n will hold a meeti ng on Thursday to hear sides. Every one is welcome to atte nd it.
Come and voice your opinion!
71. Biggie Burger was ope ned yesterday and many people were there.
72. Diana thinks that the food in Biggie Burger is too expe nsive.
73. Barbara is afraid that fewer people will come to the local restaura nts.
74. Sandy has found a job in Biggie Burger and loves food there.
75. Cleaners like Sandy ' s dad in the town can afford the fciggieiEBirger.
76. Michael welcomes the ope ning of Biggie Burger.世纪教教育网
77. The town doesn ' t care about people ' s opinions when making a decision.
B. Choose the best answer (根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案):(7分)
You probably know you should say “ please ” and “ thank you ” at restaurants. You probably know
the rules of a library. You know you should respect and be nice to your classmates. But do you have music mann ers? Keep It Down! You have to notice the volume of your music. You should not play your music so loud that every one around you can hear it. Some people might even get an gry. Usually, whe n you play the music loud on an MP3 player, other people can ' t hear the words of the song. They just
hear a loud sound. No one wants to liste n to this. Very loud music can also be bad for your ears.
So even if you are alone when listening to our MP3 pl ayers, you shouldn ' t turn it up too high.
Take Them Off! You need to know when to turn your MP3 off and put it away. Libraries, and schools don ' t allow MP3 players. There are other places, like museums, that don ' t have rule it would be rude to have y our MP3 player on. Sometimes, it doesn ' t make sense to listen on your
MP3 player at event. Why would you liste n to music at a play, a movie or a sport ing event? You
would miss what is going on and others would won der why you eve n came.
Take One Out! Once in a while it ' s okay just to take out one earphone and not other. Imagine you are liste ning on your MP3 player whe n some one asks you the way. It would not be rude to take out one earph one, tell him the way, and put back the earph one and continue liste ning. You can also do
this whe n you order food at a fast- food restaura nt or whe n you an swer the telepho ne and it for you.
s not
It ' s Your Choice! There are times when you need to decide what is best. F or example, some
people can liste n to music on their MP3 players whe n readi ng books, while others think it is disturbing. In cases like this, you need to do what seems right fo r you.
78. The underlined word “ volume ” in Paragraph Two probably means . “ ______ ”
A. the type of music
B. the amount of a sound
C. the len gth of a song
D. the colour of an MP3 player
79. No one wants to liste n to ____________ from others ' MP3 players.
A. a loud sound
B. sad stories
C. a long movie
D. the words of a song
80. We should tur n dow n the music when we are alone because loud music ______ .
A. is not enjoyable
B. makes us tired
C. is bad for MP3 players
D. hurts our ears
81. If we liste n to our MP3 player at a play, ____________________ .
A. the theatre won allow i t
B. the actors will get angry
C. others won ' t hear the play well
D. we will miss part of the play
82. We can take one earph one out whe n we _____________________ .
A. show others the way
B. talk to friends on the phone
C. watch a sport ing event
D. have dinner with our pare nts
83. It ' s all right to use our MP3 player in __________________ .
A. school
B. libraries
C. restaura nts
D. museums
84. What can be the best title of this passage? _______________
A. Music lovers
B. Music ma nn ers
C.MP3 players
D. MP3 earpho nes
C. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage选择最恰当的单词或词语,完
成短文):(14分)
1. We have always bee n warned of the dan gers of the forest fires. They cause ___ 85 to a
forest. They kill many pla nts and ani mals in an eco-system, which is a group of livi ng things and their en viro nment. But have you ever heard of a forest fire that can be ________________________ 86 for a forest?
2. People start some of the fires with a special reas ons to actually do good to the eco-system.
3. In fact, fires are a natural part of any eco-system. Without fires, the oldest and largest trees
would stop sun light from reachi ng the forest floor. Fires can _______ 87 some of these old
trees. When the trees die, they provide something good for the earth. New trees can grow strong and healthy in their place.
4. Some trees even n eed fires to grow. These trees hold their seeds(币中子)in side. Heat from a fire allow the coat of the seeds to ope n up. The n the seeds fall to the ground and have the 88 to grow.
5. Scie ntists, who know about n ature ' s n eeds, start some of these fires, called con trolled burns. A
fire is started and kept under control. This way, the fire does not spread out of the area or 89 ___ a
large space of the forest. Fires can be dan gerous for ani mals. Even whe n ani mals con ti nue to live after forest fires, they can go hungry 90 their food has bee n damaged in the fire. Small, con trolled fires mea n that ani mals will not have to move far to find food. After some time, small pla nts beg in to grow. Ani mals retur n soon after the pla nts retur n. This 91 _____________________________________________________________ makes an
eco-system.
6. So the next time you hear about a forest fire, think about the good as well as the bad. It may take a new eco-system a while to return, but it will likely come back stronger and healthier than ever.
85. A. ill ness B. difficulty C. damage D. flood
86. A. helpful B. powerful C. harmful D. awful
87. A. take the place of B. get ready for C. be bad for D. get rid of
88. A. time B. water C. chance D. skill
89. A. discover B. cover C. but D. waste
90. A. because B. although C. but D. so
91. A. almost B. aga in C. never D.even
D. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的
词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给):(14分)
1. At one time, making a film was an expensive activity for only for a small group of people and film companies. Not only were the tools and machines expensive but also the cost of film was also far greater tha n most people could afford. However, moder n tech no logy has c _92 all that.
2. New tech no logy has really ope ned up the world of film maki ng for film fans. Now a camera does not cost m 93 and most young people are certa inly able to pay for it. So all you n eed is to get one for yourself. With that, you may start your own film-mak ing.
3. However, film-making is t 94_ work. You probably need many other people to help you.
4. For example, the p 95 of actors and actresses is very importa nt in your film. Of course, these actors and actresses may be your schoolmates, friends or family members. You don ' t even need to pay them a cent while they are glad to be part of your job.
5. B 96 , you n eed to make up a story. Can you write your own one? If you have good
imag in ati on, you can create an attractive story e 97 . Many world-famous film maker and
producers are also good story-writers. If not, perhaps you n eed some one else to write it for you. An excelle nt story is the key to mak ing a s 98 film.
E. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题):(14分)
1. Hele n Monson has always bee n in terested in help ing her com muni ty. Her first volun teer
experience was for the American Red Cross when she was in high school. When she was a school teacher, she also found time to volunteer. One year, she organized a Super Saturday Fun Day for kids in the com mun ity. She also used to volun teer at the Mi nt Festival every year. One summer, she served food, ano ther year she orga ni zed an art programme.
2. After she retired, she started volunteering to help the old. When her father was older, he was not able to see as well as he used to, which made her sad because he had always enjoyed readi ng. She decided it would be fun to read to elderly people in her com muni ty. She also helped one woma n write her stories. Ann was almost 100 years old, and Helen wrote down information about her life whe n she visited her. She put the in formati on in a book and got it published. Ann was very excited
to share her life story with her childre n and her gran dchildre n.
3. After a hurricane (飓风)destroyed some southern cities, Helen volunteered again for the
America n Red Cross. She prepared food and an swered pho nes in a care cen tre. She says, "I I
always liked the Red Cross because the orga ni zati on helps people in n eed no matter what. ”
4. One day, Hele n read an article in the n ewspaper about refugees^ 难民)who n eeded to lear n En glish. Now, she meets once a week with Sahra, a 38-year-old woma n, from Somalia. Sahra is
livi ng and worki ng in a tow n about 30 mi nu tes ' walk from where Hele n lives. They work on reading and writing skills. Helen gave Sahra a camera and asked her to take pictures of her daily life. She developed the pictures, and the n asked Sahra questi ons about them .In the end, they wrote a book together and used the photos in the book. This helped Sahra lear n many new words about her everyday life.
5. Helen says, “ The rewarding (有益的)part of volunteer work is becoming friends with the
people I help. They en rich my life as well as I en rich theirs. ”
99. When was Helen ' s first volunteer experienee for the American Red Cross?
100. What did Helen do after she retired?
101. Why was Ann excited whe n her book got published?
102. Where did Hele n work whe n she volun teered aga in for the America n Red Cross?
103. How far is Sahra living and working from Helen ' s home?
104. Did Helen help Sahra to learn English?
105. What can you lear n from Hele n?
IX. Writing (作文)共18 分
106. Write at least 60 words about the topic "I ' m a member of (以我是....
的一员”为题,写一篇不少于60字的短文,标点符号不占格。
)
提示:你可以作为任意兴趣小组或社团的一员,或者作为家庭、班级、社区的一员,写出你的经历、感受等。
Use the followi ng poi nts as refere nee:
Are you glad to be a member of ..... ?
What do you do in it?
How do you feel as such a member?
答案
听力
1-6 EBAGCD
7-16 ADACB ABCBD
17-23 TTFT FFT
24. homework 25. buy 26. Shopp ing 27. safe 28. twenty 29. any where 30. travel
词汇与语法
31-35 CABDA 36-40 BCDAD 41-45 CCDDB 46-50 ADBCD 51-56 ACBBCA
57-64 eleve nth, fin ally , useful, himself, attract, impossible , polluti on , artist
65-70 don ' t keep How often , What a, whether …are be invited , neither …nor 读写部分
71-77 FFTFTTF 78-84 BADDACB 85-91 CADCBAB
92-98 changed, much, team, performanee , Besides, easily, successful
99. When she was in high school.
100. She started volun teeri ng to help the old.
101. Because she shared her life story with her childre n and gran dchildre n.
102. In a care centre 或She worked in a care centre.
103. It's about 30 minutes' walk.或About 30 minutes ' walk.
104. Yes, she did.
105. 这是一道开放题,只要言之有理"即可,女口:As a volunteer, we can help others and make
friend with them. This also enrich our life. 或We should try to help others ......
作文(略)
试卷解析
词汇与语法
31. 考核:词组搭配at the same time与... 同时
32. 考核:词组搭配borrow…from… 向...... 借...
33. 考核:两个孩子应该考虑both/neither/either,后面动词是are所以用both
34. 考核:many 修饰可数名词的复数形式,而duck-ducks/ horse-horses/ bird-birds ,只有sheep 是单复数同形的
35. 考核:根据题干意思,学校每一个人对他们都很友好;而且be动词后要用形容词。
36. 考核:本题是比较级的内容,看到than就很容易能选出答案f aster
37. 考核:这是考并列连词(and/but/or/so/for)中的内容,尤其是通过句型祈使句+and/or+ 一般
将来时”的句型更能看出答案来。
倒是这里的full marks(满分)不知道学生能知道其意思吗?
38. 考核:这里考核...... not…until直到才)的复合句内容,根据题干的意思理解,学
生应该会做。
39. 考核:根据if条件状语从句意思可以看出如果晚上单独走在山里,那会迷路的”这里
考的是情态动词的用法与意思。
40. 考核:这里是考核时态的内容,根据by the end of+过去时间,我们知道是考核过去完成
时”的内容。
热点:Justin Bieber--贾斯汀比伯(Justin Bieber)(1994年3月1日出生)是人气正在迅速
上升的加拿大少年歌手。
他的个人单曲《One Time》一经推出便迅速火爆,第二首单曲《One
Less Lonely Girl》首周上榜便空降Billboard Hot 100榜单第16位。
他不仅在音乐上有惊人
的才华:创作、打鼓、跳舞、弹吉他、弹琴、小号样样行,而且长相很萌很帅气。
15岁的
他先是在视频网站Youtube上唱红” 了自己,然后被经纪人Scooter Braun发掘,在与天王
Usher商量后,Scooter Braun迅速签下了他。
近年来,他的人气风靡互联网。
《Baby》
youtube全球视频点击超过四亿排行第一。
41. 考核:这里是考核时态的内容,根据every day,我们知道是考核一般现在时"的内容。
热点:低碳生活问题
42•考核:这里是考核时态的内容,根据next week,我们知道是考核一般将来时"的内容。
43. 考核:这里考核的是一般过去时的被动语态,其明显的特征是yesterday和by。
重点:official官员/官方的
热点:食品质量问题
44. 考核:这里考核keep doing sth 和keep sb doing sth 结构。
注意:others这里是别人”的意思。
45. 考核:这里考核的是had better do sth/had better not do sth的固定词组搭配,根据意思应该用had better not do sth 结构。
46. 考核:这里考核的是反意疑问句的内容,关键词是has lost现在完成时和never否定词一前否后肯的结构。
注意:题干中有lose one ' s temp发r脾气的词组
47. 考核:选择疑问句the red one还是the blue one,很容易选出which答案。
48. 考核:这里考核的be动词的用法,首先是there be的搭配,然后是some milk是不可数名词,所以选is。
49. 考核:这里考核词义辨析,根据题干中内容自然灾害”,所以要保护环境。
注意:natural自然的,disaster灾害,warn警告
50. 考核:这里词义辨析,使房间整洁make your own room tidy 是一个孩子应该养成的好习惯。
51. 考核:这里词义辨析,重复电话号码几次应该用repeated the phone number,而refuse拒
绝/research 研究/recognize 认出。
52. 考核:这里词组辨析,dress up打扮/look up查阅/take up开始从事/put up举起挂起,根据题干讲六十几岁时开始跳舞”所以选take up dancing as a hobby。
热点:达人秀”中来自成都的70岁跳舞老太。
53. 考核:这里考核have no idea词组(不知道),所以很容易得出答案don ' t know
54. 考核:这里考核单词"properly的意思正确地”所以要选in the right way。
55. 考核:这里考核的是语言功能,这里表达一个诚实是做任何事情的最重要的事情”所
以要选对这个观点赞同或不赞同的答案。
56. 考核:这里考核的是语言功能,因为对方下周要去加拿大去学习旅行,所以要祝他/她旅
途愉快”。
热点:出国热、出国旅游热。
用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。
每空格限填一词)
57. 考核:这里考核的是序数词,eleve n-eleve nth
58. 考核:这里考核的是形容词与副词之间的转换fin al-fi nally
59. 考核:这里考核的是名词与形容词之间的转换use-useful。
60. 考核:这里考核的是人称代词中反身代词的用法,而且这里有一个关键词by,所以用by himself。
注意:independent独立的
61. 考核:这里考核的是形容词与动词之间的转换attractive-attract。
注意:be sure to 一定会,tee nager青少年
热点:Kungfu Panda II功夫熊猫(二)
62. 考核:形容词的反义词(前缀)之间转换possible-impossible。
注意:go on a diet节食,lose weight减重/减肥
63. 考核:这里考核动词与名词之间转换pollute-pollution。
注意:local当地的
64. 考核:这里考核名词与人之间的变化art-artist。
注意:因为是his first show所以这里是单数。
按要求改写句子,每空格限填一词
65. 考核:这里考核的是一般现在时、行为动词的否定形式,所以用don ' t keep
66. 考核:这里考核的是对频率的提问用how often,因为句子开头所以要大写How often。
注意:与how soon/how far/how fast/how old 等的区别。
67. 考核:这里考核的是感叹句的内容,主语是the beach,谓语是is,前面有名词place所以要用What a。
68. 考核:这里考核的是宾语从句的内容,而且是一般疑问句的内容,连接词是if/whether,这里并不需要时态一致问题。
69. 考核:这里考的是一般将来时的被动语态w ill be in vited
热点:清华大学建校100周年。
70. 考核:这里考的是五大连词词组both…and…/neither …nor…/either …or…/ both…and…/…as well as的内容,因为是不应该做的事情,所以这里用neither…nor结构。
阅读理解
A篇
分析:
1、这篇“ True or False文章一共有223个单词,相对与前几年来说,从字数上来说,减少了
很多。
(2010年的359字、2009年的237字、2008年的262字、2007年260字、2006年的264 字。
)
2、从文章的内容来说,学生也是非常熟悉的“ Fast food restauran主题,因为学生对周围的
“ KFC:“ Pizza Hut、” McDonald '等很熟悉。
世纪教教育网
3、本篇文章没有学生没有学过的生词,倒是有些考纲上要求我们学生掌握的词汇,如:afford,
local, disagree 等等。
4、答案分析:
71. Biggie Burger was ope ned yesterday and many people were there.
答案:F第一段第一行和第二行说明:很快要开张,昨天在外面挂一些标志性的东西。
72. Diana thinks that the food in Biggie Burger is too expe nsive.
答案:F第二段中只是将Diana提出了高盐、高脂肪、高糖”,没有讲价格太贵”。
73. Barbara is afraid that fewer people will come to the local restaura nts.
答案:T 第三段讲在安静的地方会有很多人和诸多麻烦,许多人都去Biggie Burger的话,那
么local restaura nt的顾客就会减少。
74. Sandy has found a job in Biggie Burger and loves food there.
答案:F第四段最后一行讲Sa ndy能够在那边找到一个工作(还没有找到)。
75. Cleaners like Sandy ' s dad in the town can afford the food in Biggie Burger.
答案:T 第五段讲Biggie Burger的价格很适合像他们那种家庭,所以能买得起。
76. Michael welcomes the ope ning of Biggie Burger.
答案:T 第六段Michael知道Biggie Burger要开张很兴奋,这样可以可以给她带来顾客。
77. The town doesn ' t care about people ' s opinions when making a decision.
答案:F第七段讲述了镇上在周四举行会议听取各方意见,所以镇上在作出决定之前是听
取人们意见的。
B篇
分析:
1这篇“Choice文章一共有346个单词,相对与前几年来说,从字数上来说,是继2009年
的397字后字数第二多的文章。
(2010年的313字、2009年的397字、2008年的385字、
2007 年264 字、2006 年的241 字。
)
2、从文章的内容来说是针对music manners给出四个tips,整体上不是很难。
3、文章结构也不是很难,按照总体论述和四个tips结构来读,学生能理解文章大意。
4、本篇文章生词make sense(Sometimes, it doesn ' t make sense to listen on your MP3 player at event—make sense有意义),还有些考纲上要求我们学生掌握的词汇,如:manner, respect,
imagine, disturb 等等。
4、答案分析:
78. The underlined word volume” in Paragraph Two probably means “ ________ ”
A. the type of music
B. the amount of a sound
C. the length of a song
D. the colour of an MP3
答案:B 第二段第一行,因为要Keep it down!所以要注意音乐的音量。
79. No one wants to liste n to ___________ from others ' MP3 players.
A. a loud sound
B. sad stories
C. a long movie
D. the words of a song
答案: A 第二段第四行中They just hear a loud sound. No one wants to liste n to this.
80. We should tur n dow n the music when we are alone because loud music ______ .
A. is not enjoyable
B. makes us tired
C. is bad for MP3 players
D. hurts our ears 答案:D 第二段第四行中Very loud music can also be bad for your ears.
81. If we liste n to our MP3 player at a play, ________________________ .
A. the theatre won ' t allow it
B. the actors will get angry
C. others won ' t hear the play well
D. we will miss part of the play
答案: D 第三段第四行第五行Why would you liste n to music at a play, a movie or a sport ing event? You would miss what is going on .....
82. We can take one earph one out whe n we _____________________ .
A. show others the way
B. talk to friends on the phone
C. watch a sport ing event
D. have dinner with our pare nts
答案:A 第四段中讲述了问路”、点餐和接电话的的例子,所以选A。
83. It ' s all right to use our MP3 player in ___________________ .
A. school
B. libraries
C. restaura nts
D. museums
答案:C 因为前面几段中讲述了在学校不允许”、在博物馆、图书馆音量要调轻”、在餐
馆take one out所以应该在餐馆可以用MP3 player。
84. What can be the best title of this passage? ________________ 世纪教育网
A. Music lovers
B. Music ma nn ers
C.MP3 players
D. MP3 earpho nes
答案:B 从文章的内容来说是针对music manners给出四个tips,整体上不是很难,所以很
容易能选出答案。
C篇
分析:
1、这篇完形填空一共有310个单词左右,相对与前几年来说,从字数上来看是比较多的。
2、文章有六大段,主要讲述了Forest fire的内容,很贴近生活;这篇文章应该属于科普”
文章,不管是在国内还是在国外最近一个阶段的新闻都会涉及森林火灾”的事情,所以学生
对于这个话题应该是比较熟悉的。
3、注意一些单词和词组,如:warn sb of sth警告某人某事,flood洪水,under control在控制之下,……
4、答案分析:
85. They cause ___ 85 to a forest. They kill many plants and animals in an eco-system.因为
森林火灾杀死生态系统中的许许多多动物和植物,所以他们会引起毁灭性破坏。
答案是cause
damage。
86. But have you ever heard of a forest fire that can be 86 for a forest? People start
some of the fires with a special reasons to actually do good to the eco-system.第一段讲森林火灾的危害,然后用but表示转折,另外第二段讲述do good to the eco-system森林火灾对生态系
统带来的好处,所以选helpful有帮助的。
87. Without fires, the oldest and largest trees would stop sun light from reach ing the forest floor. Fires can 87 some of these old trees. When the trees die, they provide someth ing good for the earth.第三段讲述了没有林火,那么古老而高大的树会阻挡阳光,而林火恰恰能减少或
者说弄掉这样的一些树,后面有讲这些树死了之后能为土壤提供营养。
所以答案选get rid of
除掉、摆脱
88. Then the seeds fall to the ground and have the __ 88 to grow.第四段讲述了有些树需
要林火的帮助而生长,种子在火的热量的作用下破壳而出,然后这些种子才有生长的机会”。
所以答案选chance。
89. This way, the fire does not spread out of the area or 89 ____ a large space of the forest.第五
段讲述了控制性燃烧的林火不会超越控制区域或占据很大的空间”,而新世纪英语中有这样
的词组“ cover an area of占地面积... ”,所以选cover。
90. They can go hungry ______ 90 ____ their food has been damaged in the fire.这题比较简
单,因为食物在林火中遭受破坏,所以动物们要挨饿。
所以选because
91. After some time, small pla nts begi n to grow. Ani mals retur n soon after the pla nts retur n. This
91 _____ makes an eco-system第五段最后讲述了过了一段时间之后,在小的植物在春风吹
又生’之后小动物也开始生长了的又一个生态系统开始了”,所以选答案again。