2020届高考英语一轮复习Unit基础强化3新人教版选修8

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2020;2020 届高考英语一轮总复习基础加强资料Unit 三(人教版
新课标选修八)
Ⅰ. 选词填空
1.What madehim happy was that after all these years he at last____________all his debts.
答案: paid off
2.The doctor tried ____________to save him and he died just before dawn.
答案: in vain
3.The committee are_ ___________the minister’s suggestions.
答案: in favour of
4.He was much____________when he lost the race.
答案: cast down
5.Our teacher returned to work____________her operation.
答案: shortly after
6.Thanks to the doctor’s treatment,the dying patient was____________.
答案: brought back to life
7.Don’t lie to her.She ____________find out about it.
答案: is bound to
8.I don’t care about the price , so long as the car is ____________________.
答案: in good condition
Ⅱ. 情形社交
1.(2020;2020 年合肥三检 ) — Do you mind my smoking here?
—________.Look at the sign A.Never mind !It says,“ No Smoking!”
B.Of course not
C.You’d better not D.No,I don ’t
分析:选C。

考察社交用语。

从答语“你看看,牌子上边写着‘严禁抽烟!’”可
判断,答话人表示介怀并反对对方抽烟,所以选C项,“你最好别抽烟”。

2.(2020;2020 年东北三校二模 ) —I ’m interested in that beautiful bag.What
do you charge for it?
—$115.
—________,but I can’t afford it.
A.It ’s worth that B.It ’s really nice
C.Please lower the price D.That’s too dear
分析:选 A。

考察社交用语。

答句句意:它值这个钱,可是我买不起。

B 项不合语境,
C 项和
D 项不合逻辑。

故A 项正确。

3.(2020;2020 年温州二模 ) — ________,sir?
—Yes,we’ll have tomato soup , roast beef ,potatoes and peas.
A.What would you buy B.What can I do for you
C.Do you enjoy your meal D .Ready to order now
分析:选D。

考察社交用语。

从答语来看,对话发生在饭馆里,是在点菜,所以应
该用 B 和 D项中的一项;答语中有Yes,所以不可以选择B。

D 项为 Are you ready to order now的省略。

4.(2020;2020 年东北五校联考 ) —Rose,mind your step !Aunt Jane slipped over on the wet floor and broke her leg yesterday.
—________.
A.It ’s none of your business
B.It doesn ’t matter to me
C.Thank you for your reminding
D.I will remember your words
分析:选C。

考察社交用语。

联合题干可知说话人提示Rose 小心,答话人Rose 应感谢说话人的提示,故答案为C。

5.(2020;2020 年重庆二诊) —He’s very hard-working.
—________,but I still don ’t think he ’s the right man for the job.
A.It ’s a good idea B.No problem
C.That ’s true D.I ’m sorry
分析:选C。

考察社交用语。

从but 一词的转折含义可知,but 前的内容是赞同对方的见解,故用That ’s true 作答。

Ⅲ. 语法专练
本单元语法——同位语从句
1.— Is there any possibility________you could pick me up at the airport?
—No problem.
A.when B.that
C.whether D.what
分析:选 B。

考察同位语从句。

此处是由that 指引的同位语从句,表示“你有没有
可能来机场接我?”。

所以这里选 B 项。

2 .________will make a big difference to me if Bob cannot keep his promise________he will return my money at the end of this month.
A.That ;that B. It ;that
C.It ; which D. That ; it
分析:选 B。

此题考察代词 it 和同位语从句的用法。

代词 it 在句子中作形式主语,真实的主语是 if 从句。

连词 that 指引的同位语从句解说说明名词 promise 的内容,应选 B。

3.A bright idea suddenly struck me ________I could use the money I saved
to help the earthquake-stricken people in Yushu,Qinghai Province. A.whether B.which C.that D.what
分析:选C。

考察同位语从句。

空格后的整个句子说明idea 的详细内容,是一个同位语从句,从句中不缺乏成分,故用that 。

4.Evidence came up________specific speech sounds are recognized by babies
as young as 6 months old.
A.what B.which C. that D.whose
分析:选C。

考察同位语从句。

空格后是Evidence 的详细内容,被谓语came up 隔开, that指引同位语从句,在从句中不作成分。

5 .We should consider the students’ request________the school library provide more books on popular science.
A.that B.when C.which D.where
分析:选A。

考察名词性从句。

依据题意可知,空格处是同位语从句的指引词,修
饰中心名词 request ,且在句子中不充任成分,故用that 。

这句话的意思是:我们应当考虑学生的这个要求,即学校图书室应当多供给一些大众科学方面的书本。

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