沪教版六年级下册英语阅读理解专项精选练习

沪教版六年级下册英语阅读理解专项精选练习
班级：__________ 姓名：__________
1. 阅读理解。

I am Wang Lin, I am twelve years old. My pen pal Tom is form the United States. He is the same age as I. He is a middle school student in Beijing. There are three people in his family. His father is a teacher, he teaches English in a high school in Beijing. His mother is an English teacher, too. But they work in different schools. Tom goes to school in his mother’s car every day. They all like Chinese food. Tom’s father likes Guangdong food, he thinks it is delicious. Tom’s mother’s favorite food is Sichuan food. But Tom doesn’t like Sichuan food, he thinks it is too hot. So they often eat out on weekends.
( ) 1. How old is Tom? _______________
A. Eleven
B. Twelve
C. we don’t know
( ) 2. Tom’s father is _________________
A. a teacher
B. an English teacher
C. teaches English
( ) 3. Maybe (可能) Tom in the same school with _________
A. his mother
B. Wang Lin
C. his father
( ) 4. Tom doesn’t like Sichuan food because ____________________
A. his father like it
B. his mother like it
C. it is too hot
( ) 5. They often eat out on weekends because ________________
A. they like Chinese food
B. they like American food
C. they are lazy
2. 阅读理解。

Everybody wants to be healthy(健康的). You know food is very
important（重要的）. There are many healthy foods. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and carrots because fruits and vegetables are good for you. But don’t eat too much chocolate. It’s not good for you. It’s not good healthy food. Healthy food can make you grow（成长） and make you strong（强壮的）and happy. Remember there is a saying, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early and do some sports every day. Don’t be lazy! You will be healthy and happy.
阅读短文，选择正确答案。

［1］Which is wrong?________.( )
A. Everybody wants to be healthy
B. Fruits and vegetables good for you
C. Eating too much chocolate is right.
［2］What are vegetables? ______.( )
A. Apples and pears.
B. Chocolate and sweets.
C. Tomatoes and carrots. ［3］Why are healthy foods good for you? _______.( )
A. They make you happy.
B. They make you grow strong.
C. They make you grow and make you strong and happy.
［4］The word “lazy” of Chinese meaning is ________?( )
A. 忙碌的
B. 懒惰的
C. 兴奋的
［5］“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” means：______.( )
A. The doctor goes away when he sees an apple.
B. The doctor runs away when you give him an apple.
C. You eat an apple every day and you can be healthy
3. 阅读短文，判断下列句子正误。

My uncle Dick lives in the countryside. He''s a farmer there. He often drives to see my father and me on Saturdays. He is busy in spring and autumn. In spring, he plants crops on the farm, and in autumn, he gets the crops in. He usually gets up at seven in the morning. He likes swimming in the river in summer. I often help him on my holidays.
( )（1）Dick is my brother.
( )（2）Dick often drives to see my father and me on Sundays.
( )（3）Dick is busy in summer and autumn.
( )（4）In autumn, Dick gets the crops in.
( )（5）My uncle likes swimming in the river in summer.
4. 阅读短文，判断下列句子正误。

In the future, most people will live in space. There will be no pollution in space. They will drive flying cars from the earth to space.
Robots are important to people. They will help people do much work. So people have much time to travel. Students will not carry schoolbags to school. They use a small computer. Sometimes they will learn online at home, and they will hand in their homework online at home, too.
Students will do more exercise and will be stronger.
( )（1）All the people will live in space in the future.
( )（2）Robots will help people do much work.
( )（3）Students will carry schoolbags to school in the future.
( )（4）Sometimes students will hand in their homework online at home.
5. 阅读理解。

Singers, actors, painters and many other famous people all have to face the dangers of fame (名声). Wherever they go, people turn up to greet them. Some fans even do something crazy just to see their well-known face, touch their clothes or see them smile. The stars are always surrounded by newspapermen, TV reporters and photographers (摄影师).
Fame brings them quite a lot of money, so they can have easier lives than other people. They live in beautiful houses with housekeepers(管家), gardeners and cooks, but the money does not bring them happiness. The next thing is stress (压力). The more money they get, the more stress they feel. Being stressed for long makes many of them sick. In other words, fame can make a man happy, but it can also destroy(摧毁) him. There are also some famous people that have quiet lives without any serious
problems. It depends (取决于) on the person.
［1］According to the passage, some fans of famous people do crazy things to
_______. ( )
① look at their well-known face ② touch their clothes ③ see them smile ④ sing their songs
A. ①③④
B. ①②④
C. ①②③
D. ②③④
［2］What does the underlined word “surrounded” mean in Chinese?( )
A. 围绕
B. 拥抱
C. 袭击
D. 伤害
［3］Famous people can easily get all the following things EXCEPT ________. ( ) A. much money B. happiness
C. comfortable lives
D. beautiful houses
［4］Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?( )
A. Famous people are usually rich.
B. Not all famous people live happily.
C. Some famous people get sick because of stress.
D. It is impossible for famous people to have a quiet life.
［5］What does the writer think of fame?( )
A. Fame is bad for one’s health.
B. Fame can make one’s life harder.
C. Fame can always make a man happy.
D. Fame can make a man happy, but it can also destroy him.
6. 阅读材料，根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

Welcome to Mr. Ma’s shop! We have big sale today. All the goods are at a good price.When you enjoy the sunshine, you need a pair of sunglasses. The sunglasses are cheap today. They are only five yuan today. We have some white sports shoes .They are 20 yuan. Do you like T-shirts? They are very cheap. We have T-shirts in all colors for 16 yuan each. We have socks in blue, green and red for 3yuan. For boys, blue and black shorts are 12 yuan. For girls, the white and pink skirts are 25 yuan. Do you need a sweater? They are cheap, too. We have them in green and white for 30 yuan. We also have many colorful gloves for kids. They are four yuan.
Come to Mr. Ma’s shop and choose something you want!
［1］Mr. Ma’s shop has ______ today. ( )
A. big sale
B. goods
C. shop
［2］You can buy a __________ in Mr. Ma’s shop. ( )
A. scarf
B. sweater
C. blouse
［3］Is the sweater expensive in the shop ? ( )
A. Yes, it is.
B. No, it isn’t.
C. No, it is.
［4］Miss White wants to buy a pair of socks and a pink skirt. They cost _____. ( ) A. 28 yuan B. 25 yuan C. 3 yuan
［5］Which of the follow sentence is True? ( )
A. The sunglasses are not cheap in the shop.
B. John can’t buy blue shorts in the shop.
C. Mrs. Black can buy a pair of gloves for her daughter.
7. 根据短文内容，判断对错。

China is in the east of Asia. It has a lot of beautiful mountains and rivers. Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. The Yangtze River and the Yellow River are the two longest rivers in China.
China has the largest population in the world. There are more than 3 billion people in China. Most people in China are Han Chinese, but there are 55 other ethnic groups. Beijing is the capital of China. It is in the north of China. Beijing is famous for its culture and its food. Peking Opera is world -famous. There are many kinds of local food in Beijing. Beijing duck is the most famous one.
( )（1）China is in East Asia.
( )（2）The Yangtze River and the Yellow River are the two longest rivers in China.
( )（3）China has the smallest population in the world.
( )（4）Sichuan is the capital of China.
( )（5）There are many kinds of local food in Beijing.
8. 阅读理解。

Today was a sunny day. In the morning, we rode a bike for three people. Max sat in a basket on the front of the bike. That was fun! We took pictures of the beautiful countryside. We bought some gifts and ate some delicious food.
In the afternoon, Mum ate some bad fruit and didn''t feel well. So we stayed in the hotel. Dad and I wanted to make her happy. We dressed up and made a funny play. Robin played the part of a dog. He was so cute. Max liked him so much. He jumped on him and licked him. Of course, Robin didn''t like it. We laughed and laughed.
It was a bad day but also a good day!
（1）What was the weather like today?
（2）Where did Max sit?
（3）What did Mum eat in the afternoon?
（4）What did Robin play?
（5）Did Max like him?
9. 阅读理解。

In some countries, people think that red is an angry colour. They say that an angry person 'sees red'.
In China, red can be a happy colour. We wear red clothes at Chinese New Year, and give money in red envelopes. Some people say that the New Year monster, Nian, will run away when he sees red. Red makes him worried and feared.
What do you think about red? Is it a happy colour, or an angry color?
Many people think that bright colours like red, yellow and orange make people feel excited.
How about blue? In America, there is a kind of music named 'The Blues'. Blue songs are often sad. Blue is the colour of the sea and the sky, so some people think it is a colour which makes people feel calm. Does blue make you feel calm? Or does it make you feel sad?
（1）In some countries, people think that is an angry colour.( )
A. pink
B. blue
C. black
D. red
（2）Many people think that bright colours make people feel .( )
A. unhappy
B. happy
C. excited
D. angry
（3）In China, red is a colour.( )
A. sad
B. happy
C. calm
D. angry
（4）In America, blue is the colour that make people feel .( )
A. excited
B. happy
C. calm
D. worried
（5）Why will the New Year monster, Nian, run away when he sees red?( )
A. Because red makes him happy.
B. Because red is feared.
C. Because red makes him worried and feared.
D. Because red likes fire.
10. 阅读理解。

New York, Paris and other big cities are exciting places to live m. There are many interesting things to see and to do. You can go to different kinds of museums, plays
and films. You can also buy things from all over the world. But there are serious problems in big cities too. It is expensive to live there, and there are too many people in some places of big cities. Every year many people move to the cities to find jobs, to study at good schools and receive good medical care. But sometimes these people cannot find work or a good place to live in. Also it is hard to keep the cities safe and clean.
Some people enjoy living in big cities, others do not. Before move to a big city, they should think about the problem of living there.
［1］In big cities people can ________.( )
A. go to different kinds of museums
B. see all kinds of plays and films
C. buy things from all over the world
D. A, B and C
［2］Which of the following is true? ( )
A. Big cities are not clean and safe enough.
B. People can easily find a good place to live in big cities.
C. People can always have many chances to live in big cities.
D. All people like to live in big cities.
［3］In this passage the writer thinks it is right for people ________.( )
A. to move to big cities
B. not to move to big cites
C. to move to big cities without thinking of any problems
D. not to move big cities before think over the problems of living there
［4］This passage doesn’t tell us that ________.( )
A. Paris is an exciting place for people to live in
B. big cities have a lot of serious problems
C. big cities are sometimes very dirty
D. usually people can get very dirty
［5］Which is the best title for this passage? ( )
A. Big Cities.
B. Interesting Things in Big Cities.
C. Good School in Big Cities.
D. New York, London and Paris.
11. 阅读理解。

Something about Thailand
Bangkok is the capital of Thailand, it is very different from Guangzhou. There are many temples in Bangkok. It is hot all year round, so there are a lot of fruits, the most famous fruit is durian. There are many rivers in the city, so the ―market on the water‖is very famous, you can buy flowers, vegetables, fruits and other things on the boats. The best time to visit Thailand is at the end of March or the beginning of April, because it is the biggest festival in Thailand– Water
Festival. It is the beginning of their New Year. Before the festival, people clean their house and cook nice food. During the festival, people sing, dance and throw water on each other. They think that water can clean away bad things and bring good luck.
How interesting it is!
T or F:
［1］Bangkok is the capital of England. （____）
［2］It is very cold in winter in Thailand. （____）
［3］We can visit many temples and the famous ―market on the water in Bangkok. （____）
［4］Water Festival is the most popular festival in Thailand. （____）
［5］During Water Festival the people throw water on each other. （____）
12. 阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。

Li Ming lives in Canada now. He learns many things. He always takes the school bus to school. He studies hard at school.
Li Ming likes winter in Canada. He likes to make snowmen. He teaches Jenny to ski. Jenny learns fast. He teaches Danny to skate. But Danny falls down. They are very happy.
［1］Li Ming is in China now.（____）
［2］Li Ming always walks to school. （____）
［3］Li Ming likes to make snowmen. （____）
［4］Li Ming teaches Jenny to skate. （____）
［5］Jenny learns to ski fast. （____）
13. 阅读理解。

根据短文内容选择正确答案。

I have two good friends. Carly and Lily. Carly is from England and Lily from the USA. Carly is a good student in her class. She is good at Maths and Chinese. She is good at many sports and games, too. Lily is also a good student in her class. She is the 3rd in class. She is good at Maths and English.
［1］Carly is from . ( )
A. the USA
B. England
C. Japan
［2］Lily is good at . ( )
A. Chinese
B. Art
C. Maths
［3］Lily is the in class. ( )
A. 1st
B. 2nd
C. 3rd
［4］Lily is not good at . ( )
A. English
B. Maths
C. Chinese
［5］Lily is from . ( )
A. the USA
B. England
C. Japan
14. 根据短文内容，判断句子对错，对的写T, 错误的写F。

An old lady has a cat. The cat is very old. She can''t run fast, and she can’t bite. When the old cat sees a mouse, she jumps to it and catches it, but the mouse still gets out of her mouth and runs away. Then the old lady is very angry. She begins to beat the cat. The cat says to her, “Don’t beat me. Please be kind to me. When I was young, I gave you a lot of help.”
( ) 1. An old man has an old cat.
( ) 2. The cat can’t run fast.
( ) 3. The old lady beats the cat because it can’t bite the fish.
( ) 4. The cat asks the lady to be kind to her.
( ) 5. The cat can’t jump onto the mouse.
15. 阅读理解。

Everybody wants to be healthy. You know food is very important. There are many healthy foods. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and lettuce because fruits and vegetables are good for you. But don’t eat too much chocolate. It’s not good for you. But don’t eat too much chocolate. It’s not good healthy food. Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy. Remember there is a saying, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early and do some sports every day. Don’t be lazy! You will be healthy and happy.
［1］Which is right?________ ( )
A. Everybody is healthy.
B. We want to be healthy.
C. We are important.
［2］What are healthy foods? ____( )
A. Fruits and vegetables.
B. Bananas, apples and chocolate.
C. Fruits and chocolate.
［3］Why are healthy foods good for you? _______( )
A. They make you happy.
B. They make you grow strong.
C. They make you grow and make you strong and happy.
［4］“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” means（意思是）：______( )
A. The doctor goes away when he sees an apple.
B. The doctor runs away when you give him an apple.
C. You eat an apple every day and you can be healthy.
［5］What keeps you healthy? ________( )
A. Fruits and vegetables.
B. Healthy food.
C. Healthy food and sports.
16. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。

Dear Mike,
I am going to tell you about my life in China. I study in Zhuhai. I live near the school. So I can go on foot. But I often go by bike. Because that’s fun. My mother is an English teacher. My father works in a science museum. We often play football at 5:30 pm. But sometimes we go shopping. I have a new friend, Wu Yifan. He is in Harbin now. I am going to visit him this summer holiday. I am going to fly there. What are you going to do this summer holiday?
Yours, Jack
［1］_______ writes the letter. ( )
A. Mike
B. Jack
C. Wu Yifan
［2］Jack is in ________ now. ( )
A. Hainan
B. Guangdong
C. Hangzhou
［3］Jack’s home is ______the school. ( )
A. not far from
B. far from
C. not near
［4］Jack is going to Harbin ______. ( )
A. by train
B. by ship
C. by plane
［5］Jack’s mother works in a ________. ( )
A. museum
B. school
C. shop
17. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

Sally is fourteen years old. She was born on October 18th. Mrs. Green is her mother. Today is Sally''s birthday.
There is a party for her. Lots of her friends come to her birthday party. A birthday cake is on the table. There are some bananas, oranges and apples on the table, too. But Sally doesn''t like them. What does she want? Can you guess? Just then Sally sees a red card in her mother''s hand. It says 'Happy birthday to you, dear Sally.' There is a nice present for you. Go to your room, you can find it. Sally runs to her room. Ah, a beautiful skirt! How happy she is!
（1）When was Sally born?
（2）How old is Sally?
（3）Are there any pears on the table?
（4）Who come to Sally''s birthday party?
（5）What does Sally want?
18. 阅读短文，判断正误。

（正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”）
Tom is seven. He goes to school every day. The school is near his home. So he goes to school on foot and comes back home on time(准时). But today he goes home late. His mother asks him, “Why are you late today?”“I was in the teachers’ office.”“Why did you go to the teachers’ office?”“Because my teacher asked us a question in class, and nobody (没有人) could answer it, but me.”“It’s good to answer the teacher’s questions.”“But the question was ‘Who put the ink(墨水) on my chair?’.”
［1］Tom lives near his school. （____）
［2］He goes to school and comes back home by bike every day. （____）
［3］Today Tom goes to school late. （____）
［4］Tom put some ink on the teacher’s chair. （____）
［5］Tom is very naughty(淘气的). （____）
19. 阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。

Some students are on the playground. John and Mike are doing kung fu. They’re happy. Amy is sitting under a tree. She feels sad because she is reading a sad story. Martin is looking for his ball. He is worried.
( )1.There are some students on the playground.
( )2.John and Mike are playing basketball.
( )3.Amy is sad.
( )4.Martin is angry.
20. 阅读理解。

A shop
Near our school there is a shop. It’s big. It sells many school things . In this shop you can buy things like exercise books, rulers, pens, color pencils and maps. Some of them are very cheap.
The people in the shop are very kind. They work from 8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p. m. You can buy things from their shop on your way home.
［1］Where’s the shop?
［2］What can you buy in the shop?
［3］Can you buy a jacket in the shop?
［4］How are the people in the shop?
［5］Can you buy things in the shop at nine o’ clock in the morning?
21. 阅读John的日程表，选择正确答案。

Monday 10：30—11a.m visit Uncle Peter in hospital
Tuesday 2—4p.m have a swimming class
Wednesday 4—6p.m go to the library
（1）________ is ill in hospital.
A. Kate
B. Uncle Peter
C. John
（2）John has a swimming class on ________.
A. Sunday
B. Tuesday
C. Wednesday
（3）John is in the ________ at 5 p.m. on Wednesday. A. library B. supermarket C. hospital
（4）John meets Sam ________.
A. at home
B. in the hospital
C. at the airport
（5）Kate''s birthday party is from ________ to ________.
A. three; five
B. five; eight
C. five; seven
11 / 11。