2022学年北京市东城区北京版小学六年级下期末英语试卷(原卷版和解析版)

北京版小学毕业考试英语试卷
听力理解
一、看图听句子，判断所听内容是否与图片一致，一致的用“T”表示，不一致的用“F”表示。

1.()
2.()
3.()
4.()
5.()
6.()
7.()
8.()
9.()10.()
二、看图听A、B、C、D、E五段对话，选择与对话内容一致的图片，用字母标出其顺序。

11.()12.()13.()14.()15.()
三、听短文，根据听到的内容判断句子正误。

将“T”或“F”填入题前括号内。

()16.Tom is from Canada.
()17.Tom liked Beijing very much when he was in school in Toronto.
()18.Tom studied Chinese at Toronto University for3years.
()19.Tom is working in Beijing now.
()20.This passage is about Tom's dad and mum.
四、听故事，选择正确信息，将正确答案的标号填入题前括号内。

()21.What is the writer's problem?
A.He gets home too late.
B.He feels tired when he wakes up.
C.He has nothing to do when he's at work.
()22.What may the writer do after dinner?
A.He watches TV.
B.He reads the newspaper.
C.He takes pills.
()23.What time can he usually fall asleep after taking the sleeping pill?
A.At5:30.
B.At8:30.
C.At2:00in the morning.
()24.How does he feel at work?
A.Good.
B.Wonderful.
C.Tired.
()25.What is the best title(题目)for this story?
A.My health problem.
B.My feeling at work.
C.My life at home.
读短语，找出与短语内容相符的图片。

A.turn right
B.take photos
C.have a fever
D.ride a horse
E.make a phone call
1.（）
2.（）
3.（）
4.（）
5.（）
读句子，猜词，将正确选项的标号填在括号内。

A.hobby
B.station
C.umbrella
D.scarf
E.cheese
6.You go to this place to catch a train or to meet people arrived.（）
7.People like to put it,often yellow,in sandwiches or on pizza.（）
8.You can wear it round your neck if the weather is cold.（）
9.You open it and hold it over your head when it rains.（）
10.A kind of thing you love doing at your free time.（）
读故事，根据故事大意选择相应的单词，将标号填在横线上。

Sara A up at seven thirty
last Saturday.She put on her favorite
orange___11___.
She had an egg,a piece of
bread and___12___milk for
breakfast.
She rode her new bike and went to___13___her grandparents.Her grandparents welcomed
her and cooked a big meal
for___14___.
After lunch,Ann cleaned the
table and___15___dishes.
A.got
B.visit
C.dress
D.her
E.some
F.washed 读对话，根据对话内容选择恰当的句子，将所选句子前的标号填在横线上。

Sara:Hi,Mike.What are you doing here?
Mike:Hello,Sara.____16____Her birthday is coming.
Sara:When is her birthday?
Mike:____17____I don't know what to buy.
Sara:What does she like?
Mike:She likes teddy bears very much.
Sara:____18____
Mike:It looks so cute.____19____How much is it?
Sara:____20____
Mike:I'll take it.Thank you,Sara.
A.She was born on July8th.
B.It's30yuan.
C.I want to buy a gift for my sister.
D.How about this pink water bottle in the shape of a teddy bear?
E.And pink is her favorite color.
读书签的制作过程。

根据读到的信息选择最佳答案。

How to Make an Animal Bookmark
Things we need:
1.a piece of white paper
2.a pair of scissors.
3.paints or crayons
4.a ribbon(彩带)
Making Steps:
1.Draw a lovely animal on the paper.
2.Colour the animal with paints or crayons.
3.Cut out the animal with the scissors.
4.Make a small hole at the top of the animal.
5.Put the ribbon through the hole and tie it.
21.How many things do we use to make the bookmark?()
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
22.Which one we don't need to make the bookmark?()
A.Crayons.
B.Scissors.
C.Animals.
23.Which is the third step of making the bookmark?()
A. B. C.
24.Why do we need a piece of white paper?()
A.We need to draw an animal on it.
B.We can make a hole with it.
C.We should write numbers on it.
25.Can you see28at the bottom of the page?What does it tell us?()
A.The book is28yuan.
B.There are28kinds of bookmarks.
C.The making steps are on page28.
读一读，根据读到的信息选择最佳答案。

Mary and Jenny lived next to each other.They also studied in the same class.But Mary did not play with Jenny.She thought Jenny had no helper at home and she had to do all the housework,so her hands were usually dirty.Mary liked sharing her chocolate with her classmates.However,when Jenny came near,Mary quickly walked away.
Last month,Mary's helper left.Mary's parents had to work,so no one could make meals for her.At noon, Mary started to make noodles.
The doorbell rang.Mary opened the door and saw Jenny.Jenny asked,"Is everything okay?I smelt something bad and saw some smoke coming from your kitchen."Mary began to cry.Jenny said,"Don't worry."Jenny helped Mary cook some noodles.Mary smiled and said,"You are so kind and so good at cooking!"
The next day when Mary was sharing her chocolate with friends,she saw Jenny sitting alone.This time,Mary didn't walk away.She ran to Jenny quickly.
26.What did Jenny have to do at home?()
A.She had to do housework.
B.She sat alone.
C.She played with Mary.
27.Why did Jenny come to Mary's home?()
A.Because she heard Mary crying for help.
B.Because she wanted to have some chocolate.
C.Because she saw the smoke coming from Mary's kitchen.
28.What did Jenny do when Mary told her what had happened?()
A.Jenny laughed at Mary.
B.Jenny cooked noodles for Mary.
C.Jenny shared chocolate with Mary.
29.Why could Jenny cook well?()
A.She loved eating.
B.She usually helped doing housework.
C.She took cooking lessons.
30.Why did Mary run to Jenny?()
A.Jenny was crying.
B.Mary had no friends.
C.Mary wanted to give Jenny some chocolate.
书面表达。

根据提示写故事。

请使用提示词。

Sandy's mum bought some cakes home.
Sandy wanted to have some.
31.ask mum,how many... _______________________________
32.say,can,one
_______________________________
33.Sandy's sister,see,too _______________________________
34.open the tin,find nothing _______________________________
_______________________________
北京版小学毕业考试英语试卷
听力理解
一、看图听句子，判断所听内容是否与图片一致，一致的用“T”表示，不一致的用“F”表示。

1.()
2.()
3.()
4.()
5.()
6.()
7.()
8.()
9.()10.()
二、看图听A、B、C、D、E五段对话，选择与对话内容一致的图片，用字母标出其顺序。

11.()12.()13.()14.()15.()
三、听短文，根据听到的内容判断句子正误。

将“T”或“F”填入题前括号内。

()16.Tom is from Canada.
()17.Tom liked Beijing very much when he was in school in Toronto.
()18.Tom studied Chinese at Toronto University for3years.
()19.Tom is working in Beijing now.
()20.This passage is about Tom's dad and mum.
四、听故事，选择正确信息，将正确答案的标号填入题前括号内。

()21.What is the writer's problem?
A.He gets home too late.
B.He feels tired when he wakes up.
C.He has nothing to do when he's at work.
()22.What may the writer do after dinner?
A.He watches TV.
B.He reads the newspaper.
C.He takes pills.
()23.What time can he usually fall asleep after taking the sleeping pill?
A.At5:30.
B.At8:30.
C.At2:00in the morning.
()24.How does he feel at work?
A.Good.
B.Wonderful.
C.Tired.
()25.What is the best title(题目)for this story?
A.My health problem.
B.My feeling at work.
C.My life at home.
读短语，找出与短语内容相符的图片。

A.turn right
B.take photos
C.have a fever
D.ride a horse
E.make a phone call
1.（）
2.（）
3.（）
4.（）
5.（）
【答案】1.D 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.E
【解析】
【1题详解】
所给图片是骑马，选项D.ride a horse骑马，符合图片意思，故选D。

【2题详解】
所给图片是向右拐，选项A.turn right向右拐，符合图片意思，故选A。

【3题详解】
所给图片是拍照，选项B.take photos拍照，符合图片意思，故选B。

【4题详解】
所给图片是发烧，选项 C.have a fever发烧，符合图片意思，故选C。

【5题详解】
所给图片是打电话，选项 E.make a phone call打电话，符合图片意思，故选E。

读句子，猜词，将正确选项的标号填在括号内。

A.hobby
B.station
C.umbrella
D.scarf
E.cheese
6.You go to this place to catch a train or to meet people arrived.（）
7.People like to put it,often yellow,in sandwiches or on pizza.（）
8.You can wear it round your neck if the weather is cold.（）
9.You open it and hold it over your head when it rains.（）
10.A kind of thing you love doing at your free time.（）
【答案】6.B7.E8.D9.C10.A
【解析】
【6题详解】
句意：你去这个地方是为了赶火车或者是迎接到达的人。

根据句意和选项可知这是车站。

选项B.station车站。

符合句意，故选B。

【7题详解】
句意：人们喜欢把它放在三明治或披萨上，通常是黄色的。

根据句意和选项可知这是奶酪。

选项E.cheese 奶酪。

符合句意，故选E。

【8题详解】
句意：如果天气冷，你可以把它戴在脖子上。

根据句意和选项可知这是围巾。

选项D.scarf围巾。

符合句
意，故选D。

【9题详解】
句意：下雨的时候，你打开它，把它举在头上。

根据句意和选项可知这是雨伞。

选项 C.umbrella雨伞。

符合句意，故选C。

【10题详解】
句意：是你空闲时间喜欢做的事。

根据句意和选项可知这是兴趣爱好。

选项A.hobby兴趣爱好，符合句意，故选A。

读故事，根据故事大意选择相应的单词，将标号填在横线上。

Sara A up at seven thirty
last Saturday.She put on her favorite
orange___11___.
She had an egg,a piece of
bread and___12___milk for
breakfast.
She rode her new bike and went to___13___her grandparents.Her grandparents welcomed
her and cooked a big meal
for___14___.
After lunch,Ann cleaned the
table and___15___dishes.
A.got
B.visit
C.dress
D.her
E.some
F.washed 【答案】11.A12.C13.B14.D15.E
【解析】
【导语】本文主要通过六幅图片讲述了萨拉上周六一天的活动。

【11题详解】
句意：萨拉上周六七点半起床。

起床用get up，这是一般过去时态，用got up，故选A。

【12题详解】
句意：她穿上她最喜爱的橙色_____。

根据图片可知穿上最喜爱的橙色连衣裙。

选项C dress连衣裙，符合语境，故选C。

【13题详解】
句意：她骑自行车和去拜访她的祖父母。

拜访用visit。

选项B符合句意，故选B。

【14题详解】
句意：她的祖父母欢迎她，并为她做了一顿大餐。

她用在介词for后用宾格her，故选D。

【15题详解】
句意：午饭后，安擦桌子和洗碗。

洗碗用wash dishes，这里用过去式washed。

故选F。

读对话，根据对话内容选择恰当的句子，将所选句子前的标号填在横线上。

Sara:Hi,Mike.What are you doing here?
Mike:Hello,Sara.____16____Her birthday is coming.
Sara:When is her birthday?
Mike:____17____I don't know what to buy.
Sara:What does she like?
Mike:She likes teddy bears very much.
Sara:____18____
Mike:It looks so cute.____19____How much is it?
Sara:____20____
Mike:I'll take it.Thank you,Sara.
A.She was born on July8th.
B.It's30yuan.
C.I want to buy a gift for my sister.
D.How about this pink water bottle in the shape of a teddy bear?
E.And pink is her favorite color.
【答案】16.C17.A18.D19.E20.B
【解析】
【导语】本文是萨拉和迈克的对话。

通过对话他们谈论了将要给迈克的姐姐送什么生日礼物。

【16题详解】
根据下一句Her birthday is coming.她的生日就要来临。

可知上一句说的是要给某人买礼物。

选项C I want to buy a gift for my sister.我想给我妹妹买一件礼物。

符合语境，故选C。

【17题详解】
根据上一句When is her birthday?她生日是什么时候？可知回答的是时间。

选项A She was born on July8th.
她出生在7月8日。

符合语境，故选A。

【18题详解】
根据下一句It looks so cute.它看起来如此可爱。

可知上一句说的是某物怎么样？选项D How about this pink water bottle in the shape of a teddy bear?这个泰迪熊形状的粉色水瓶怎么样？符合语境，故选D。

【19题详解】
根据上一句It looks so cute.它看起来如此可爱。

可知接下来也在表达这个礼物怎么样。

选项E And pink is her favorite color.粉色是她最喜爱的颜色。

符合语境，故选E。

【20题详解】
根据上一句How much is it?多少钱？可知答句回答多少钱。

选项B It's30yuan.它三十元。

符合语境，故选B。

读书签的制作过程。

根据读到的信息选择最佳答案。

How to Make an Animal Bookmark
Things we need:
1.a piece of white paper
2.a pair of scissors.
3.paints or crayons
4.a ribbon(彩带)
Making Steps:
1.Draw a lovely animal on the paper.
2.Colour the animal with paints or crayons.
3.Cut out the animal with the scissors.
4.Make a small hole at the top of the animal.
5.Put the ribbon through the hole and tie it.
21.How many things do we use to make the bookmark?()
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
22.Which one we don't need to make the bookmark?()
A.Crayons.
B.Scissors.
C.Animals.
23.Which is the third step of making the bookmark?()
A. B. C.
24.Why do we need a piece of white paper?()
A.We need to draw an animal on it.
B.We can make a hole with it.
C.We should write numbers on it.
25.Can you see28at the bottom of the page?What does it tell us?()
A.The book is28yuan.
B.There are28kinds of bookmarks.
C.The making steps are on page28.
【答案】21.B22.C23.A24.A25.C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了怎样制作一个动物书签。

详细介绍了所需物品和制作步骤。

【21题详解】
句意：我们用多少东西来做书签？根据文中“Things we need:1.a piece of white paper2.a pair of scissors.3. paints or crayons4.a ribbon(彩带)”可知需要四种东西。

A三；B四；C五；故选B。

【22题详解】
句意：哪一个做书签是不需要的？A蜡笔；B剪刀；C动物；根据文中“Things we need:1.a piece of white paper 2.a pair of scissors.3.paints or crayons4.a ribbon(彩带)”可知不需要的是动物。

故选C。

【23题详解】
句意：制作书签的第三步是什么？根据文中“3.Cut out the animal with the scissors.”可知第三步是用剪刀把动物剪下来。

故选A。

【24题详解】
句意：为什么我们需要一张白纸？A我们需要在它上面画一只动物。

B我们可以用它做一个洞。

C我们应该在上面写数字。

根据文中“1.Draw a lovely animal on the paper.”可知需要在纸上画一个可爱的动物。

故选A。

【25题详解】
句意：你能看到这页底下的28吗？它告诉我们什么？A这本书28元。

B这有28个书签。

C这个制作步骤在28页。

根据句意可知这里页面下面的28是在28页的意思，故选C。

读一读，根据读到的信息选择最佳答案。

Mary and Jenny lived next to each other.They also studied in the same class.But Mary did not play with Jenny.She thought Jenny had no helper at home and she had to do all the housework,so her hands were usually dirty.Mary liked sharing her chocolate with her classmates.However,when Jenny came near,Mary quickly walked away.
Last month,Mary's helper left.Mary's parents had to work,so no one could make meals for her.At noon, Mary started to make noodles.
The doorbell rang.Mary opened the door and saw Jenny.Jenny asked,"Is everything okay?I smelt something bad and saw some smoke coming from your kitchen."Mary began to cry.Jenny said,"Don't worry."Jenny helped
Mary cook some noodles.Mary smiled and said,"You are so kind and so good at cooking!"
The next day when Mary was sharing her chocolate with friends,she saw Jenny sitting alone.This time,Mary didn't walk away.She ran to Jenny quickly.
26.What did Jenny have to do at home?()
A.She had to do housework.
B.She sat alone.
C.She played with Mary.
27.Why did Jenny come to Mary's home?()
A.Because she heard Mary crying for help.
B.Because she wanted to have some chocolate.
C.Because she saw the smoke coming from Mary's kitchen.
28.What did Jenny do when Mary told her what had happened?()
A.Jenny laughed at Mary.
B.Jenny cooked noodles for Mary.
C.Jenny shared chocolate with Mary.
29.Why could Jenny cook well?()
A.She loved eating.
B.She usually helped doing housework.
C.She took cooking lessons.
30.Why did Mary run to Jenny?()
A.Jenny was crying.
B.Mary had no friends.
C.Mary wanted to give Jenny some chocolate.
【答案】26.A27.C28.B29.B30.C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了玛丽和杰尼既是邻居也是同班同学。

但是玛丽认为杰尼她认为珍妮在家没有帮手，她必须做所有的家务。

所以她不和杰尼一起玩。

后来因为杰尼帮助玛丽做面条。

玛丽认为杰尼很友好。

玛丽不再排斥杰尼，和他成了好朋友。

【26题详解】
句意：杰尼在家必须要做什么？A她必须做家务。

B她自己坐。

C她和玛丽一起玩。

根据文中“She thought Jenny had no helper at home and she had to do all the housework”可知杰尼在家必须要做所有家务。

故选A。

【27题详解】
句意：杰尼为什么来玛丽家？A因为她听到玛丽大声呼救。

B因为她想吃巧克力。

C因为她看到烟从玛丽的厨房里冒出来。

根据文中“Jenny asked,"Is everything okay?I smelt something bad and saw some smoke coming from your kitchen."”可知杰尼问：“一切都好吗？我闻到了不好的味道，还看到有烟从你的厨房飘出来。

”故选C。

【28题详解】
句意：当玛丽告诉杰尼发生了什么事时，她做了什么？A杰尼嘲笑玛丽。

B杰尼为玛丽做了面条。

C杰尼和
玛丽分享巧克力。

根据文中“Jenny helped Mary cook some noodles.”可知杰尼帮助玛丽做一些面条。

故选B。

【29题详解】
句意：杰尼为什么可以做饭做得很好？A她喜欢吃。

B她通常帮助做家务。

C她上烹饪课。

根据文中“She thought Jenny had no helper at home and she had to do all the housework”可知杰尼总是做家务，所以饭做得好。

故选B。

【30题详解】
句意：玛丽为什么跑向了杰尼？A杰尼在哭。

B玛丽没有朋友。

C玛丽想给杰尼一些巧克力。

根据文章最后一段“The next day when Mary was sharing her chocolate with friends,she saw Jenny sitting alone.This time, Mary didn't walk away.She ran to Jenny quickly.”可知玛丽想和杰尼分享巧克力。

故选C。

书面表达。

根据提示写故事。

请使用提示词。

Sandy's mum bought some cakes home.
Sandy wanted to have some.
31.ask mum,how many...
_______________________________
32.say,can,one
_______________________________
33.Sandy's sister,see,too
_______________________________
34.open the tin,find nothing
_______________________________
35.shout,put...back
_______________________________
【答案】31.Sandy asked his mum,"How many cakes are there in the tin?May I have some?"
32.Mum said,"You can have one."
33.Sandy's sister saw the cakes too.
34.Sandy and his sister took all the cakes away.Their mum opened the tin and found nothing.
35."Put the cakes back."Their mum shouted.
【解析】
【导语】这个故事主要讲述了桑迪的妈妈带了一些蛋糕回家，被桑迪和他的妹妹拿完了。

妈妈生气地让他们放回去。

【31题详解】
根据所给图片和提示词可知这里说的是桑迪问妈妈有多少蛋糕？我可以吃吗？疑问词用how many后加一般疑问句，故答案为Sandy asked his mum:"How many cakes are there in the tin?May I have some?"
【32题详解】
根据所给图片和提示词可知这里说的是妈妈说你可以吃一个。

故答案为Mum said:"You can have one."【33题详解】
根据所给图片和提示词可知这里说的是桑迪的妹妹也看见了。

故答案为Sandy's sister saw the cakes too.【34题详解】
根据所给图片和提示词可知这里说的是蛋糕被桑迪和他的妹妹拿走了，妈妈打开罐头发现什么也没有了。

故答案为Sandy and his sister took all the cakes away.Their mum opened the tin and found nothing.
【35题详解】
根据所给图片和提示词可知这里说的是妈妈大叫把蛋糕放回去。

"Put the cakes back."Their mum shouted.。