2019-2020年高一10月月考英语试题含解析
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注意事项:本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II 卷(非选择题)两部分,共10页。
第I卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
1.听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does Jane like best?
A.Chocolate
B. Ice cream
C.Cookies
2.What does the conversation (对话)take place?
A.At a flower shop
B. In a garden
C. At a post office
3.Who is the manager(经理)?
A.Jane
B. Ann
C. Mr.Brown
4.What will happen next?
A.The man will go to the cinema with the woman.
B.The woman will watch a VCD in English with the man.
C.The man will use the woman’s VCD to see the film.
5.What does the woman mean(意思)?
A.She wants to eat immediately.
B.She is afraid that she will die soon.
C.She knows when the game is over.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面五段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6-7题。
6.Where does the conversation happen?
A.In a bookstore
B. In a shop
C. In an office
7.Why does the father buy a gift for his son?
太For his birthday. B.For his graduation. C.For his success.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Why is Mrs Lin late?
A.The man gave her the wrong number.
B.She went to the wrong address.
C.She forgot the time.
9.How many times has Mrs Lin ever been to the man’s house till now?
A.At least twice
B.Once
C.Never
听第8段材料,回答第10-12题。
10.What is the woman’s favorite enjoyment?
A.Watching TV
B. Listening to the radio
C.Playing tennis
11.What is the man’s favorite program?
A.Advertisements
B.International news
serials
12.What does t he woman think of the man’s opinion?
A.She agrees with it completely(完全).
B.She agrees with part of it.
C.She feels disappointed at it.
听第9段材料,回答第13-16题。
13.Where does the woman want ?to go some day?
1.To China B. To Canada C. To Japan
14.Why doesn’t the man h ave a real hobby(爱好)?
A.Because he is too busy.
B.Because he doesn’t want to.
C.Because he lacks money .
15.What does the man’s son like?
A.Bowling
B. Collecting stamps
C.Gardening
16.What is the man’s job about?
A.Traveling
B.Sales C .Sports
听第10段材料,回答第17-20题。
17.What does the man do in the evening on a good day?
A.He writes words
B. He goes for a walk
C. He relaxes
18.When does the speaker work best?
A.In the evening
B. In the afternoon
C. In the morning
19.What does a writer need according to the speaker?
A.Self-check ( 自查)
B. Self-control(自控)
C. Self-confidence(自信)
20.What is the speaker?
A. A writer
B. A worker
C. A spokesman
第二部分英语知识运用(共3节,满分75分)
第一节. 单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
21. —What is your plan for the holiday, Paul?
—I’ll go on a trip to Yunnan Province with my family.
—_____.
A. Have a nice time
B. Good luck
C. Come back soon
D. Congratulations
22. Try to _____ the children down. They’re too excited.
A. put
B. calm
C. pull
D. push
23. Have you _____ your things, Bob? The train is leaving at 2:30 this afternoon, so we don’t have too much time.
A. added up
B. hidden away
C. set down
D. packed up
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:考查词组:A. added up加起来,B. hidden away躲起来,C. set down 记下,D. packed up收拾行李,打包,句意:你东西都装好了没?火车下午两点半就开了,所以我们没多少时间了。
选D。
考点:考查词组
24. —What’s the matter with you, Sandy?
—I’m _____ a bad cold. I think I am dying.
A. recovering from
B. suffering from
C. catching up with
D. getting into
25. _____ your classmates and you will make more good friends.
A. Worry about
B. Fall in love with
C. Think about
D. Get along well with
26. I don’t think she is a nice woman; I am _____ her empty talk.
A. grateful for
B. tired of
C. crazy about
D. concerned about
27.I know you are very ____ice-cream, but you will gain weight if you eat too much.
A. fond of
B. tired of
C. full of
D. afraid of
28.Mr. Black has been teaching English in a middle school _____ he came to China.
A. for ever
B. ever since
C. ever before
D. long before
29. He commanded that all the gates _____when it was getting dark in case thieves came in .
A.were shut
B.must be shut
C.could be shut
D.be shut
30.Young students are ______ not to smoke both in and out school.
A. suggested
B. requested
C. hoped
D. invited
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:考查动词:A. suggested建议,B. requested要求,C. hoped希望,D. invited邀请,suggest和hope不能接sb to do,排除AC项,句意:年轻的学生被要求在校内外都不能抽烟。
选B。
考点:考查动词
31.---What do you think of my article, professor?
---The former part is well written but _____ is just so so.
A. the later
B. the last part
C. latest
D. the latter
32.As far as I’m concerned ,you should read more literature (著作)to enrich your _______.
A.identity
B.power
C.vocabulary
D.accent
33. Jane, I hear you _____ to China. Have you got everything right?
A. have traveled
B. travel
C. are traveling
D. would travel
34.—Do you know our town ?
----No ,this is the first time I _____here .
e
B.am coming
C.came
D.have come
35. Henry broke the window .I’ll ask him why __________ .
A.did he do that
B.he did that
C. had he done that
D.he had done that
第二节.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The other day I was talking to a stranger on the bus; he told me that he had a good 36 in Chicago and he wondered if, by any chance, I 37 to know him. For a moment, I thought he might be 38 , but I could tell from the expression on his face that he was not. He was 39 . I felt that it was ridiculous (可笑的) to 40 that I could possibly have ever met with his friend out of millions of people in Chicago. But, 41 , I just smiled and reminded(提醒)him that Chicago was a very 42 city. He nodded, and I thought he was going to be glad to drop the topic and talk about something else. But I was wrong. He was silent for a few minutes, and then he 43 to tell me all about his friend.
His friend’s main 44 in life seemed to be tennis. He was an excellent tennis player, and he 45 had his own tennis court(网球场). There were a lot of people with swimming 46, yet there were only two people with private (私人的)tennis court; his friend in Chicago was one of them.
I told him that I knew several 47 like that, including my brother, who was doctor in California. He 48 that maybe there were more private courts in the country than he 49 but he did not
know of any others. Then he asked me 50 my brother lived in California. When I said Sacramento, he said that was a coincidence (巧合)51_ his Chicago friend also spent the summer in Sacramento last year and he lived next door to a 52 who had a tennis court in his backyard. I said I felt that really was a coincidence because my next-door neighbour had gone to Sacramento last summer and had 53__ t he house next to my brother’s house. For a moment, we stared at each other, but we did not say anything.
“Would your friend’s name happen to be Roland Kirkwood?” I asked finally. He 54 and said, “Yes. Would your brother’s name happen to be Dr Rey Hunter?” It was my 55 to laugh. “Yes,”
I replied.
【小题1】A. friend B. teacher C. neighbour D. brother
【小题2】A. managed B. tried C.happened D. wanted
【小题3】A. expecting B. joking C.lying D. talking
【小题4】A. funny B.careful C. serious(认真) D. disappointed 【小题5】A.see B. find C. realize D. think
【小题6】A. indeed B.instead C.actually D.exactly
【小题7】A. big B. interesting C. noisy D.famous
【小题8】A.failed B. stopped C. refused D. began
【小题9】A. problem B. choice C.interest D.work
【小题10】A. just B. even C. ever D. surely
【小题11】A. suit B. pools C. habit D. river 【小题12】A.friends B. players C. strangers D. people
【小题13】A. advised B. admitted 承认) C. argued(争论) D. announced(宣布)【小题14】A. recognized B.. visited C. knew D. found
【小题15】A.where B. whether C. when D. how
【小题16】A. though B. if C. then D. because
【小题17】A.player B. friend C. neighbour D.doctor
【小题18】A. sold B. visited C. designed D. rent
【小题19】A. smiled B.cried ughed D. nodded
【小题20】A. turn B. pleasure C. time D. chance
【小题11】B 【小题12】D 【小题13】B 【小题14】C 【小题15】A 【小题16】D 【小题17】D 【小题18】D 【小题19】C 【小题20】A 【解析】
【小题10】考查副词:A. just仅仅,B. even甚至,C. ever曾经,D. surely确定,从后面的句子:yet there were only two people with private tennis court;可知拥有网球场的人并不多,所以是甚至有网球场,选B
第三节.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2019-2020年高一10月月考英语试题含解析
When Christopher Columbus landed on the then unnamed Costa Rica in 1502, he saw many Indians wearing gold earrings. So he thought the land must be rich in gold. He named the place
Costa Rica, which means “rich coast” in Spanish.
Though little gold was found, Costa Rica today is indeed rich with coffee and bananas. Coffee is the most important product in Costa Rica and most of it is exported (出口) to other countries like America and West Germany. Bananas are the country’s second most important export.
Costa Ricans also grow many other crops such as fruits, corn and beans for their own use. Costa Ricans love colors and their houses are painted in bright colors.
Education is very important to the Costa Ricans. Almost every village has a school and education is a must for children between seven and fourteen years of age. Boys and girls go to separate (单独的) schools. Classes begin in March and end in November. The other three months of the year are harvest time and the children have to help their parents to pick coffee beans.
【小题1】What’s the main idea of the first paragraph?
A. How Columbus found Costa Rica.
B. What the Costa Ricans wore
C. How Costa Rica got its name.
D. What language the Costa Ricans spoke.
【小题2】The Costa Ricans may NOT paint their houses ______.
A. pink and red
B. blue and green
C. grey and black
D. yellow and orange
【小题3】In Costa Rica, boys and girls between seven and fourteen ______.
A. can choose to stop schooling at any time
B. study in the same school
C. do not have to go to school at all
D.must go to school
【小题4】From December to February, school children in Costa Rica ______.
A. have lessons every day
B. help their parents pick coffee beans
C. have their examinations
D. help their parents decorate their houses
【小题5】This passage is mainly about ______.
A. Christopher Columbus
B.some products from Costa Rica
C. Costa Rica
D. the education of Costa Rica
可知,每年的有三个月,即十二月到二月在家里帮助父母采摘咖啡豆,故选B。
【小题5】主旨大意题。
第一段介绍这个地方名字的由来,二三段介绍当地的产物,第四段介绍当地的教育状况,由此可知本篇文章讲述的是Costa Rica这个地方,故选C.
考点:考查社会生活类短文
B
Christian Eijkman, a Dutch doctor, left the Netherlands for the island of Java. Many people on the island had a disease(疾病)called beri-beri. He was going there to try and find a cure.
At first, Eijkman thought some kind of germ (细菌) caused beri-beri. He raised some chickens. He didn’t eat them, but made experiments on them. The local people were quite surprised at that. One day he noticed that his chickens became sick when they were fed the food
most Javanese ate —refined white rice (精炼米). When he fed them with unrefined rice, also known as brown rice, they recovered. Eijkman realized that he had made an important discovery — that some things in food could prevent disease. These things were named vitamins (维生素). The Javanese were not getting enough vitamins because they had actually removed the part that contains vitamins. Later, other diseases were also found to be caused by the lack of vitamins in a person’s food.
Today many people know the importance of vitamins and they make sure they have enough vitamins from the food they eat. If they don’t, they can also take vitamin pills.
【小题1】The underlined word “cure” in Paragraph 1 probably means ______.
A. a kind of rice
B. a kind of vitamin
C. a kind of germ
D.a medical treatment
【小题2】Christian Eijkman went to the island of Java to ______.
A. help the Javanese with their illness
B. find ways to grow better crops
C. do some research about the island
D. spend his holiday
【小题3】Why did Christian Eijkman raise some chickens?
A. To eat them.
B. To give the Javanese a surprise.
C. To carry out his experiments.
D. To make money by selling them.
【小题4】If a person do esn’t get enough vitamins in his diet, he’d better ______.
A.eat vitamin pills
B. eat more meat
C. eat some chicken
D. eat more rice
【小题5】We can learn from the passage that ______.
A. beri-beri was caused by chickens
B.Christian Eijkman’s experi ment was successful
C. the Javanese didn’t like vitamins
D. the Javanese’s disease was caused by a kind of germ
【小题2】细节题:从第一段的句子:He was going there to try and find a cure. 可知Christian Eijkman到了岛上是帮助得病的人。
选A。
【小题3】细节题:从第一段的句子:He raised some chickens. He di dn’t eat them, but made experiments on them. 可知Christian Eijkman养鸡是为了在它们身上做实验。
选C。
C
Mr. Brown worked in a factory of a small town. He had been there for twenty years before one day he was sent to the capital for important business. He was quite excited because he had never been there before. Before he set off, he asked his wife and three daughters if they wanted him to buy something for them in London. Mrs. Brown began to think it over and then she said she wished her husband would be able to buy a nice umbrella for her, and so did their three
daughters. As he was afraid he would forget it, he drew an umbrella on his hand. To his regret, he lost it at the station.
On the train Mr. Brown sat opposite to an old woman. The wo man’s umbrella was so nice that he carefully looked at it and said to himself not to forget to buy a few umbrellas like it. When the train arrived at the station in London, he said good-bye to the old woman, took his bag and her umbrella and was going to get off.
“Wait a minute, sir,” shouted the old woman. “That’s my umbrella!”
Now Mr. Brown noticed that he had taken her umbrella. His face turned red at once and said in a hurry,“Oh, I’m very sorry, Madam! I didn’t mean it!”
Seven days later Mr. Brown left the capital. To his surprise, he met the old woman and sat opposite to her again. Looking at the four umbrellas, the old woman was satisfied with herself. “It seems that I had a better result than the other four women.” She thought.
【小题1】We can learn from the passage that Mr. Brown was ______.
A. a conductor
B. a thief
C. a worker
D. an umbrella maker
【小题2】The underlined word “it” in the first paragraph refers to ______.
A. his ticket
B.his drawing
C. his bag
D. his umbrella
【小题3】Why did Mr. Brown take the woman’s umbrella?
A. Because the woman misplaced it beside Mr. Brown.
B. Because it was much like his own umbrella.
C. Because he thought the woman would not notice it.
D. Because he was lost in thought.
【小题4】When looking at Mr. Brown with four umbrellas, the woman felt ______.
A. surprised
B. fortunate
C.angry
D. sad
【小题5】How did Mr. Brown get the four umbrellas?
A. He picked them on the train.
B.He bought them in London.
C.He brought them from his small town.
D. He stole them from four women.
【小题2】细节理解题。
根据第一段的句子:he drew an umbrella on his hand.可知是他画了一张画,后来给丢了,it指的是他的画,故选B。
D
When you visit America, you will see the word Motel
on signs and notice boards. It is made up of “motor” and
“hotel” and it is really a hotel for people who arrive by car
(however, you don’t need a car to stay at one). You have to
pay when you arrive for your room, which usually has a bath.
Meals are not provided, but there will certainly be a cafeteria (自助餐馆). Americans eat a lot of salads and sandwiches. Along the main roads there are a lot of motels. Each tries to offer more than next. Some provide television in every bedroom; others have swimming pools; and so on. Motels are especially useful when you are in the country, far from a town or city. You will also find them in the big National Parks.
In these great National Parks, you may meet guests you don’t expect to see. An American friend told me a little story. In the middle of a moonless night she heard strange noises outside her motel window in the Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming. Thinking it might be a thief, she jumped out of bed, opened the door and crept towards a dark shadow. As she got close, she saw the thief. She was dreadfully fri ghtened: it wasn’t a human thief — it was a big black bear. The bear was turning over some empty tins with its paw, looking for tasty bits of food. My friend decided to leave that particular thief alone!
There are also, of course, places called “rooming houses”, where they receive lodgers (房客). You will see such signs as Tourists or Rooms Rent, and you could try one of these. A word of warning — looking for a room in New York during the tourist season is like looking for gold on the moon!
【小题1】Which of the following is TRUE about motels?
A. The word “motel” is formed by two words.
B. They are free for people who arrive by car.
C. If you want to stay at a motel, you must have a car.
D. You can only find motels in the big National Parks.
【小题2】Which of the following is NOT provided by motels?
A. Meals.
B. Swimming pools.
C. TV.
D.Baths.
【小题3】The underlined word “crept” in the second paragraph probably means “______”.
A. ran fast
B. rushed out
C. threw away
D.moved slowly
【小题4】The second paragraph mainly tells us ______.
A. an interesting story
B.we may meet animals in the National Parks
C. the experience of the author’s friend
D. bears usually look for food at night
【小题5】From the last paragraph, we can learn that in New York during the tourist season ______.
A. tourists can find gold there
B. it is difficult to find a room there
C. tourists can have a sweet dream there
D. there is a warning for tourists to New York
【答案】
【小题1】A
【小题2】A
【小题3】D
【小题4】B
第II卷(共45分)
第一部分:单词拼写(每题1分,共10分)
【小题1】The salesman p________ us into buying his product yesterday.
【小题2】The driver _____ the traffic lights and nearly caused a traffic accident.
【小题3】After a long time, they f________ found the lost child.
【小题4】The goods will be t________ to Singapore by air.
【小题5】Barbara is easy to r______as she’s the only one of the women who wears an evening dress .
【小题6】He looks handsome and gentle, but a he is a thief.
【小题7】She is the most r_____ one of my friends; you can just believe in her.
【小题8】What is your (态度) to this plan?
【小题9】In order to build the dam ,they moved the local people and ______(使定居)them in another place .
【小题10】The _____ (坚决的)look on his face showed that he had enough confidence in himself.
和moved并列用settled
【小题10】他脸上坚定的表情说明他会自己有足够的信心。
形容词“有决心的”,填determined 考点:考查单词拼写
第二部分:短语填空(每空0.5分,共10分)
【小题1】Is it true that all the theories should be ______ ______ facts?
【小题2】I don’t think it was an accident at all. Yo ur brother did it ______ ______.
【小题3】The open-air celebration(庆祝会)has been put off ______ ____the bad weather . 【小题4】If no better plan______ ______(提出), we will have to carry out the present one. 【小题5】Some animals ______ ______ the tiger, the lion and the wolf are meat-eaters.
【小题6】Though she was ill that day, she was the first to come to school ____ ____(照常)【小题7】He ______ ______(经历)great pains during his childhood.
【小题8】A teacher who doesn’t ______ ______(关心)students is not a good teacher.
【小题9】The UN is ______ an important part ______ international relations(国际关系). 【小题10】At present,we should ______ full use _______ our time to study.
【解析】
试题分析:
第三部分:书面表达(25分)
假设你是Li Hua ,初中阶段的学习已经结束,回想自己在师长的关爱和帮助下的成长
过程,心中充满感激之情。
请用英语给老师写一封100词左右的信表示感谢。
【解析】
试题分析:考查应用文中的感谢信的写作。
用英语给老师写一封感谢信,表示你对老师关爱。