(高中人教版)一轮复习必修二第一单元Book2 unit1 (共32张PPT)

有哪些ent的结尾的形容词可以派生 成ence结尾的名词？
3.以ence结尾的名词集锦： ① evident→evidence 根据; 证据 ② consequent→consequence 结果 ③ convenient→convenience 便利; 方便 ④ absent→absence 缺乏; 缺席 ⑤competent → competence 能力; 胜任
6. They players _s_e_le_c_t_e_d_ (select) from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game. (2011 湖南)
7. Ater school we went to the reading-room to do some reading, only to be told that it w__a_s__b_e_i_n_g_d__e_c_o_r_a_t_e_d(decorate). (2012安徽)
激动人心的
③excite→exciting 令人兴奋的→excited 兴奋的 ④interest→interesting有趣的→interested感兴趣的 ⑤puzzle→puzzling 令人迷惑的→puzzled 困惑的
同学们还能同想同学出们 学更们多这样的词吗？
能想到哪些动词+ment →n.?
different →difference confident →confidence
silent →silence absent →absence
independent→independence intelligent→intelligence
高考真题
1. One was that I was _a_m__a_z_e_d_ (amaze)at the fact that
4. maid n. 少女;女仆
高频应用
1. fancy adj. 奇特的; 异样的 vt. 想象; 设想; 爱好 2. style n. 风格; 风度; 类型 3. artist n. 艺术家 art n. 艺术家
4. worth prep. 值得的; 相当于……的价值 n. 价值; 作用
adj. [古]值钱的
comes to kids and their b_e_l_o_n_g__in_g_s(belong)? (2018全国III)
5. Baptise Dubanchet is biking across Europe, _s_u_r_v_iv_i_n_g_ (survive) entirely on discarded(丢弃) food. (2019 浙江)
8. reception (n.) 接待; 招待会; 接收→receive (vt.) 接受; 接待; 招待→receiver (n.) (电话)听筒/受话器
9. remove (vt.) 移动; 搬开→removal (n.) 移走; 除去
10. wooden (adj.) 木制的→wood (n.) 木头
2. at +n.表示状态的短语有哪些？
• a①t taatbwlear在处吃于饭交战状态 • a晚②t 饭bartepaekafcaest处/lu于nc和h/平sup时p期er
在吃早/午/
• a③t mateesctihnogol在在开求会学
• a④t eaatspela不y 拘在束玩耍
• a⑤t haatnsdea在在身大边海;上在，附在近航行
1. rare (adj.) 稀罕的; 稀有的; 珍faod贵rmg的eirt→taabrblaelre,e,aleycncje(oapydtavab.b)llee,,
很少地; 难得地
affordable
2. valuable (adj.) 贵重的; 有价值的→value (n. & vt.)
价值; 重视→invaluable (adj.) v没无a有法lue用估le计的ss的a;d极j.宝无贵价的值的;
5. local adj. 本地的; 当地的
6. apart adv. 分离地; 分别地
7. painting n. 绘画; 画
8. entrance n. 入口
9. sink vi. 下沉;沉下
enter vt. 进入
10. debate n. & vi. 争论;辩论
拓展变形
以-able结尾的adj. ： suitable, reasonable,
Cultural relics
阅读识记
Ⅰ.英译汉
1. vase n.
花瓶;瓶
2. dynasty n. 朝代;王朝
3. jewel n. jew珠elr宝y ;u宝.n石. (总称)
4. troop n. 群;组;军队
Ⅱ.汉译英
1. honey n. 蜜;蜂蜜
2. castle n. 城堡
3. trial n. 审判;审讯;试验
1以1.-fduolu结b尾t (n的.)a怀dj疑:c;a疑re惑fu(l,vtb.e)a怀u疑tif;u不l,w信o→nddeorufbutl,ful (uasdejf.u) l怀, s疑uc的cesful, colorful, hopeful,skillful,helpful, thankful, peaceful, meaningful
3. survive (v.) 幸免(于); 幸存; 比……活得长; 生还
以p→ros-auplroபைடு நூலகம்vsia尾vla(提l的(n议n..))：生存ar;ri幸va存l, →refsuusravli,vroerm(no.v)a幸l, 存ap者proval,
4. amaze (vt.) 使吃惊; 惊讶→amazing (adj.) 令人吃惊
3. When fat and salt _a_r_e_r_e_m__o_v_e_d(remove) from food,
the food tastes as if it is missing something. (2017全国I)
4. Why do we often assume that more is more when it
的→amazed (adj.) 吃惊的→amazement (n.) 惊奇
5. select (vt.) 挑选; 选择→selection (n.) 选择; 选拔
6. design (n.) 设计; 图案; 构思 (vt.) 设计; 计划; 构思 →designer (n.) 设计者; 构思者
7. decorate (v.)装饰; 装修→decoration (n.)装饰品; 装饰
2. v. +-ment 后缀而派生的名词： agree → agreement argue → argument arrange → arrangement develop → development equip → equipment improve → improvement judge → judgement/judgment treat → treatment state → statement
2. It is _e_v_i_d_e_n_t_ that they can find no _e_v_id_e_n_c_e__ to prove he is guilty. (evidence)
3.To our am__a_z_e_m__en__t __, the boy should have completed such ana_m_a_z_i_n_g___ performance, at which we were saom_a_ze_d_______ that we all watched in _a_m_z_e_m__e_n_t_. (amaze) 4. After he found _t_h_e_ _en__tr_a_n_c_e_ __to__ (……的入 口) the building, he __e_n_te_r___ the hall without making a sound. (entrance)
属thi于nk highly/well/much of
充对当……;起评作价用很高 把t为hi……nk……i不ll加/好p到oo…rly…/b上adly
of
认
拆th开ink little/nothing of
看轻重视;;不器把重……当回事
寻找
作in+为n报.构答成;回的报短语：in
处da于ng交er战, i状n c态ase, in fact, in
借pla助ce…, i…n o的rd光er线, in vain, in 少sig于ht/view
而不是;与其……倒不如
短语拓展
1. in +n. + of 构成的短语有哪些？
1i．n c“hina＋rgne.o＋f of负” 责结;构管大理集合 ①ininneseedarocfh o需f 要寻找 ②ininsimghetmoofry看o得f 见为了纪念 ③inindefafevnocreooff 支保持卫；赞同 ④inincahsoenoofur万of一为；了以纪防念；为向……表示 敬in意advance of 在......前面 ⑤ininfrtoenrtmosf of在.就....….前…面而言；在……方面 ⑥in place of 代替；取代
短语自测
1．belong to 2．serve as 3．add ... to ... 4．take apart 5．think highly of 6．in search of 7．in return 8．at war 9．by the light of 10．less than 11．rather than
8. Melissa，his daughter, felt it more than _w_o_r_t_h_w_h_i_le_ to save his music.他的女儿梅丽莎觉得
保存他的音乐是非常值得的。 (2019 江苏)
词汇练习
1. She was the only s_u_r_v_iv_o_r___to __su__rv_i_v_e__ the crash and there would be little chance of __s_u_r_v_iv_a_l_ for her because of the fatal injury.(survive)
12. former (adj.) 以前的; 从前的→latter (反义词) (adj.) 后者 的;后面的
13. evidence (n.) 根据; 证据→evident (adj.) 明显的;
清楚的
14. explode (vi.) 爆炸→explosion (n.) 爆炸
15. sailor (n.) 水手; 海员; 船员→sail (v.) (乘船)航行;
a sick person could feel much more better after seeing a doctor. (2019全国II)
2.They pump out perfumes _d_e_s_ig_n_e__d (design) to attract
different insects who are natural enemies to the attackers. (2019全国II)
起航 (n.) 航行; 帆; 起航
16. informal (adj.) 非正式的→formal (反义词) (adj.)
正式的
form n./vt.表格；形成
词汇拓展
1.分词用作形容词:
①amaze→amazing 令人惊奇的→amazed 惊讶的 ②inspire→inspiring 鼓舞人心的→inspired 卓越的;
• aa⑥tt hbaeotatwtrotomr在k实在内际工心上作里;;根实本际上上
at length 最后; 详细地; 充分地
考点步步冲关
单词冲关1
1. 分析句子成分
Human life is regarded as part of nature and the only way for us to survive is to live in harmony with nature. (2015 福建) 生存