2014届高考英语(大纲版)一轮复习配套训练：第一部分 英语知识运用 第一节专题四 词义辨析 Word版含解析
2014年高考英语大纲卷-答案
2014普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国大纲卷）英语答案解析第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力第一节1.【答案】A2.【答案】B3.【答案】C4.【答案】B5.【答案】A第二节6.【答案】B7.【答案】C8.【答案】A9.【答案】C10.【答案】A11.【答案】A12.【答案】C13.【答案】B14.【答案】C15.【答案】A16.【答案】C17.【答案】B18.【答案】C19.【答案】A20.【答案】B第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空21.【答案】A【解析】前者因为打碎了玻璃杯而道歉。
根据空后面的I've got plenty可以推测出对方并没有在意。
因此应该选择具有安慰口吻的话语。
所以只能选择A项，forget it此处意为“没关系”。
B项意为“不客气”。
C项意为“请自便”。
D项意为“原谅我”。
22.【答案】C【解析】unless引导条件状语从句，因此此处必须填写动词形式。
money和find之间是动宾关系，所以用被动形式。
因为主句用一般将来时形式，所以从句应该用一般现在时形式。
23.【答案】B【解析】因为前面出现了there be结构，所以此空需要用非谓语动词形式。
空后面出现了carry的宾语，所以不能用被动形式。
D项不用来作定语。
因此答案只能选择B项，现在分词作后置定语修饰airplanes。
24.【答案】C【解析】根据but后面句子中的around 1565可知，此空应该选择C项。
句意：到底马铃薯是什么时候传到欧洲的现在还不确定，但是极有可能是在1565年左右。
25.【答案】B【解析】这里应该用it代替前文出现的that at the door表示不明确性别身份或者是心目中的人时要用代词it。
26.【答案】D【解析】根据句末的as well的提示可知，此处应该是not only…(but)…as well句型，当该句型的not only位于句首时，句子应该用部分倒装形式。
27.【答案】D【解析】这是一个固定搭配形式，possible前应该用最高级形式。
2014届高三英语大一轮复习讲义 教师用书 Book 1 Unit 1 Friendship 新人教
2014届高三英语人教版大一轮复习讲义教师用书 Book 1 Unit 1FriendshipⅠ.联想记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇以及相关短语)1．calm vt. & vi.(使)平静；adj.平静的→calm_down (使)平静下来→stay_calm 保持镇定2．concerned adj.关心的，挂念的→be concerned_about关心，挂念→as_far_as_sb./sth.is concerned就……而言3．set down记下；放下→set_off 动身→set_out to do/set_about doing sth. 开始做某事4．on_purpose 故意→by accident/by chance/by coincidence 偶然地5．get/be tired_of对……厌烦→be tired_from/with 因……而累Ⅱ.构词记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词)1．power n．能力；权力→powerful adj.强大的2．suffer vi. & vt.遭受；忍受→suffering n．痛苦；苦难3．recover vt. & vi.痊愈；重新获得→recovery n．康复；找回4．disagree vi.不同意→disagreement n．不同意Ⅲ.语境填词(根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空)1．He explained the task we faced and added(补充) that all the money we collected so far only added_up_to(加起来) half of what we needed and the ing cold weather would definitely added_to(增加) our difficulty.2．When recalling a_series_of(一系列) hardships he had gone_through(经历) abroad, he was quite upset(难受) and it took him a long time to calm_down(平静下来)．3．His carelessness made our pany suffer_great_losses(遭受重大损失), and it will be long before the pany recovers from the sufferings(苦难)．4．I’m not getting_along_well_with(相处得好) my new workmates, so I’m getting_tired_of(讨厌) working here and I’m going to pack_up(打包) and leave, but my parents disagree(不同意) with my decision.5．Although I dislike(不喜欢) it, I’m quite grateful(感激) that you asked me to join you in(参加) your game.Ⅳ.语境记忆(背诵语段，记忆单元词汇)Exactly speaking，he and his partners felt upset and hadn’t recoveredentirely from the sufferings caused by the powerful mudslides in Zhouqu.We shouldn’t ignore their feelings.We should give them more concern and help them make a good settlement. Ⅴ.课文原句背诵1．It’s_no_pleasure looking through these any longer...观看这些已不再是乐趣……2．I would_be_grateful_if_you_could give me some advice.如果你能给我些建议，我将不胜感激。
【三维设计】2014届高考英语一轮复习 Unit1 Friendship板块训练 新人教版必修1
必修一Unit 1 Friendship学校生活是中学生熟悉的话题，是新课标教学的重点之一，新课标人教必修一Unit 1 Friendship、选修七Unit 1 Living well和Unit 4 Sharing 等多处涉及此类话题。
学校生活是高考写作的高频考点，如2012年上海卷、2012年安徽卷、2012年浙江卷、2012年江苏卷和2011年四川卷等都涉及到校园生活这一话题。
本书从此单元开始至后面两个单元将围绕此话题设计晨背内容，按由词到句、由句到篇的认知规律行文，通过逐步阶梯式的训练，做到读写结合，全面提升英语素养，多角度、全方位地攻克命题热点。
由词连句——背词汇、学连句，让作文丰满起来一、话题常用词汇必背1．常用单词(1)conflict n．冲突(2)harmony n. 和谐(3)quarrel n. 争吵(4)virtue n. 美德(5)dormitory n. 公寓(6)relaxation n. 放松(7)board v. 寄宿(8)beat v. 战胜(9)exercise v. 锻炼(10)strengthen v．加强(11)participate v. 参加(12)exciting adj. 兴奋的(13)firstclass adj. 一流的(14)compulsory adj. 强制的(15)competitive adj. 竞争性强的(16)selfcentered adj. 以自我为中心的(17)calmly adv. 平静地(18)wisely adv. 明智地2．常用短语(1)the final exam期末考试(2)afterclass activities 课外活动(3)be accustomed to 习惯于(4)make up one's mind 下决心(5)distinguish oneself 展示自己(6)build up one's body 增强体质(7)be beneficial to 对……有益(8)get into a bad habit 染上坏习惯(9)live an ideal life 过着理想的生活二、连词成句并背诵(按括号中的要求，添加适当的词连词成句)1. the final exam; draw; teacher; urge; study hard (用with复合结构)答案：With_the_final_exam_drawing_near,_our_teacher_urges_us_to_study_hard.2．avoid; conflict; we; kind; one another; essential; enjoy; a harmonious life (用不定式作目的状语和非限制性定语从句)答案：To_avoid_such_conflicts,_we_should_be_kind_to_one_another,_which_is_essential_ to_enjoy_a_harmonious_life.3．exercise; a long time; he; run; slowly; sports meeting (用现在分词短语的否定形式作状语)答案：Not_having_exercised_for_a_long_time,_he_ran_slowly_in_the_sports_meeting.Ⅰ.高频单词必记1．upset adj. 心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的vt.使不安；使心烦2．ignore vt. 不理睬；忽视3．calm vt. & vi. (使)平静；(使)镇定adj. 平静的；镇静的；沉着的4．recover vi. & vt. 痊愈；恢复；重新获得5．pack vi. & vt. 捆扎；包装；打行李n. 小包；包裹6．grateful adj. 感激的；表示谢意的7．outdoors adv.在户外；在野外→indoors adv.在室内；在户内8．entire adj.整个的；完全的；全部的→entirely adv.完全地；全然地；整个地9．settle vt. & vi.定居；安排→settlement n．定居点；解决10．suffer vt. & vi.遭受；经历→suffering n．折磨；苦难11．concern vt.(使)担忧；涉及；关系到n．担心；关注；(利害)关系→concerned adj.担心的；忧虑的；感兴趣的；关注的→concerning prep.关于；涉及12．power n．能力；力量；权力→powerful adj.强大的；强有力的→powerless adj.无力的；没有能力的；无权利的13．disagree vi. 不同意→agree vi.同意→disagreement n．不同意；不一致1．语境串记(用所给词的适当形式填空)(1)Our parents are concerned about our health and future.As far as I'm concerned,_we should talk with our parents and tell them our concerns.(concern)(2)After he came to power,_everyone said he was a powerful leader, but now he felt so powerless that he even couldn't save his daughter.(power)(3)A few people agreed while most people disagreed,_so no agreement was made.(agree)2．主题串记请根据词性和汉语提示写出除disagree以外其他以dis为前缀的高频单词(1)dislike vt. 不喜欢；厌恶(2)disappear vi.不见；消失(3)disappoint vt. 使失望(4)discourage vt.使气馁；使沮丧(5)discover vt. 发现Ⅱ.重点短语必背1．add_up 合计2．calm_(...)_down (使)平静下来；(使)镇定下来*3.be_concerned_about 关心；挂念4.go_through 经历；经受；完成；仔细检查*5.set_down 记下；放下；登记6．a_series_of 一连串的；一系列；一套*7.on_purpose 故意地；有目的地8．at_dusk 在黄昏时刻*9.face_to_face面对面地*10.suffer_from 遭受；患病11．get/be_tired_of 对……厌烦*12.pack_(sth.)_up 将(东西)装箱打包13．get_along_with与……相处；进展14．fall_in_love 相爱；爱上15．join_in 加入选用以上标有*的短语填空(其中有一项是多余的)1．One evening when it was so warm, I stayed awake on_purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by myself.2．Though we suffered_from serious natural disasters, we are sure to overcome all difficulties.3．One of our workmates has been in danger. We are_concerned_about his health.4．You'd better set_down the important thoughts in your diary before you forget it.5．After staying at home for a week, he packed_up his things and went to another city to find a job.Ⅲ.经典句型必会1．While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.在遛狗的时候，你不小心松了手，结果狗被一辆汽车撞了。
高中英语真题-(大纲卷)2014年高考英语分类汇编(2014高考真题+模拟新题)
高中英语真题:（大纲卷）2014年高考英语分类汇编（2014高考真题+模拟新题）G[2014·全国大纲卷]EWhich boy hasn't dreamed of being a cool secret agent(特工)? The wonderful fighting abilities and the worldsaving advent ures are much more colourful than most people's everyday lives . Well, Cody Banks is just like any other boy, except that he is n ot just dreaming. He has a big secret his friends never know ab out. He was trained to be a spy(间谍) by a special CIA programme, which was made to look like a summer camp. He learned highspeed driving, handtohand fight ing and the use of hightech tools.After proving he could become a young hero by saving a baby f rom a runaway car, Banks gets his first real task. He must mak e friends with a popular girl at school, Natalie Connors. Then, h e must spy on her father, a scientist who has developed a dang erous technology(技术). Banks must stop a group of bad people from forcing Natalie 's father into using the technology to endanger the world.The CIA may have taught him firstclass selfdefence moves, but they didn't show him how to talk to girls. Banks has zero ability when it comes to dealing with girls. How can he get around his problem and get an invitation to the girl's upcoming birthday par ty? Will he finally become Natalie's boyfriend and find out whate ver he can about her father's work?Agent Cody Banks has everything that young people are intere sted in: big explosions, breathtaking performances and funny gi rldating experiences. It was listed No.2 in the American box offi ce last week.“This story is interesting and fun for the whole family to enjoy, a nd especially cool for young boys，” said Paul Perkins, a film re viewer in the US.72. What is Bank's first real task?A. To test a hightech tool.B. To save a baby from a car.C. To study a new technology.D. To watch a scientist secretly.73. Banks wanted to go to Natalie's birthday party to ________．A. meet her fatherB. know more peopleC. make friends with herD. steal some information74. What is considered as a great danger in the text?A. The technology developed by Natalie's father.B. An explosion set off by some bad people.C. The CIA's training of boys for its task.D. Secret agents' spying on scientists.75. What is the purpose of the text?A. Making known the work of the CIA.B. Telling the story about a cool boy.C. Showing the dark side of science.D. Introducing a new film.【要点综述】本文是一篇说明文。
【优化方案】2014届高考英语(大纲版)一轮复习配套课件：Unit1 That must be a record!(必修3)
cautious 6．The doctors have been very____________(小心的)about using the new drug on humans for the sake of safety. fascinated 7．The children were____________(迷住)by the colorful toys in the shop windows. permission 8．My parents gave me____________to travel with my permitting friends.Weather____________ tomorrow.(permit)
BⅢ Units 1～4
目录
佳作晨背· 文思泉涌
类型：发言稿 典例：根据提示，以WATER FOR LIFE为题写一篇发言 稿。说明现在水资源缺乏的现状以及如何做才能更好地 利用水资源。 【佳作模板】
Ladies and gentlemen，
Good morning.I’m Li Hua from Fujian，China.It’s my great honor to be here to say something about the
It is clear that our world is facing a serious problem of global
water shortage，because of global warming，environmental
pollution and the everincreasing population.
目录
❷In conclusion，people around the world should be aware of the real situation of water shortage，protect the present water resources and explore potential ones scientifically.
2014届高考英语(大纲版)一轮复习配套训练第三部分书面表达
第三部分书面表达专题十八书面表达一、提纲类Writing 1(2012·高考辽宁卷)假定你是某中学的学生李华。
请用英语给出版社的编辑写一封信，表达你对现在使用的英语教材的看法，内容主要包括：优点：1.话题广泛；2．图片丰富；3．有助于提高学习兴趣。
建议：适当降低词汇难度。
注意：1.词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数。
One Possible VersionDear Editor，As a student reader, I am writing to talk about the English textbooks published by your house.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Writing 2(2012·高考大纲卷)假定你是李华。
你班同学决定为小明举办生日聚会。
请你写信邀请外教Susan参加，包括：1．时间：周五晚8点至9点2．地点：学生俱乐部3．内容：生日歌、蛋糕、游戏等4．要求：备小礼物注意：1.词数100左右，开头语已为你写好；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．答案必须写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Hi，Susan，We’re throwing a surprise party for Xiaoming’s birthday.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours，Li HuaWriting 3(2012·高考四川卷)假如你是大学一年级新生李华。
2014届高考英语(大纲版)一轮复习配套训练语法专项突破六情态动词和虚拟语气
Ⅰ.单项填空1．(2013·临沂质量检测)—You didn’t wait for Elizabeth last night，did you?—Yes，but we __________.She didn’t come at all.A．don’t have to B．needn’t haveC．need to D．should have解析：选B。
考查情态动词。
句意：——你昨天晚上没有等到伊丽莎白，是吗？——是的，但是我们本没有必要等。
她根本就没来。
根据语境可知，此处表示本没有必要做某事，故用needn’t have done。
即B项正确。
2．(2013·青岛市第二次统一检测)—We would appreciate it if you could stay for lunch. —Sorry，I __________.I have another appointment.A．won’t B．shan’tC．can’t D．mustn’t解析：选C。
考查情态动词用法。
根据下文“I have another appointment”可知，我不可能留下来吃午饭。
can’t意为“不可能”，符合题意。
3．(2013·淄博模拟)You __________ read a book in the sun—it’ll do harm to your eyes. A．couldn’t B．wouldn’tC．needn’t D．mustn’t解析：选D。
考查情态动词用法。
句意：你不要在太阳下看书，那样对眼睛不好。
couldn’t意为“不能；无法”；wouldn’t表示不会；needn’t意为“不必”；mustn’t表示不允许。
故D项正确。
4．(2012·高考安徽卷)Grace doesn’t want to move to New York because she thinks if she ________ there, she wouldn’t be able to see her parents very often.A．lives B．would liveC．has lived D．were to live解析：选D。
(精校版)大纲版英语卷文档版(有答案)-普通高等学校招生统一考试
高中英语学习材料（灿若寒星*制作整理）2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（大纲卷）英语第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15B.￡9.18C. ￡9.15答案是C1. What does the woman want to do?A. Find a placeB. Buy a mapC. Get an address2. What will the man do for the woman?A. Repair her carB. Give her a rideC. Pick up her aunt3. Who might Mr. Peterson be?A. A new professor.B. A department head.C. A company director4. What does the man think of the book?A. Quite difficultB. Very interestingC. Too simple5. What are the speakers talking about?A. WeatherB. ClothesC. News第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或对白，每段对话或对白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2014年高考英语大纲卷
2014·全国大纲卷第Ⅰ卷第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. [2014·全国大纲卷] —I'm sorry for breaking the cup.—Oh, ________—I've got plenty.A. forget itB. my pleasureC. help yourselfD. pardon me21．A考查情景交际。
句意：“对不起，打坏了你的杯子。
”“噢，没关系。
我还有很多呢。
”此处forget it意为“得了吧，算了吧，没关系”。
根据句意选A。
22. [2014·全国大纲卷] Unless some extra money ________，the theatre will close.A. was foundB. findsC. is foundD. found22．C考查动词的时态和语态。
句意：除非找到一些额外的钱，否则剧院将会倒闭。
根据主句的将来时态可知，状语从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时，因为find和money之间是被动关系，所以用一般现在时的被动语态。
故选C。
23. [2014·全国大纲卷] Today there are more airplanes ________ more people than ever before in the skies.A. carryB. carryingC. carriedD. to be carrying23．B考查非谓语动词。
句意：现在天空中比以前有更多的飞机运送更多的乘客。
此处airplane和carrying之间是主动关系，故用现在分词作定语。
故选B。
24. [2014·全国大纲卷] Exactly ________ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.A. whetherB. whyC. whenD. how24．C考查主语从句的连接词。
普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(大纲版,含答案)(1)
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（大纲卷）英语第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15B.￡9.18C. ￡9.15答案是C1. What does the woman want to do?A. Find a placeB. Buy a mapC. Get an address2. What will the man do for the woman?A. Repair her carB. Give her a rideC. Pick up her aunt3. Who might Mr. Peterson be?A. A new professor.B. A department head.C. A company director4. What does the man think of the book?A. Quite difficultB. Very interestingC. Too simple5. What are the speakers talking about?A. WeatherB. ClothesC. News第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或对白，每段对话或对白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
【优化方案】2014届高考英语(大纲版)一轮复习配套课件：语法专项突破一 代词
目录
本讲目录
语 法 精 讲 考 点 整 合
语 法 专 练 知 能 闯 关
语法精讲考点整合
考点一 one，the one，that 经典品味
1．(2012· 高考辽宁卷)I woke up with ________ bad headache, yet by ________ evening the pain had gone. A．the；the C．a；the B．the；an D．a；an
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解析：选B。考查代词。A项either和C项both都表示肯定;BΒιβλιοθήκη ——不，我宁愿到书店里买一本。
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2．the one表特指，用来替代同类事物中的另一个。
When I moved to a new community，I found it different from
the one I had stayed in before. 当我搬到一个新社区,我发现与我从前生活的那个社区不同。
How can I help it if people don’t read the instructions?
如果人们不看说明，我有什么办法呢？ I hate it when people talk with their mouth full.
我讨厌人满嘴食物说话。
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4．When it comes to...当涉及到……
have adequate substitutes for the use of animals.
A．that C．what 示“当涉及……”。 B．it D．this
解析：选B。考查代词。when it comes to...是固定句式，表
目录
2014届高考英语(大纲版)一轮复习多媒体教学课件：状语从句复习(通用)(讲与练)
3. 连接词before的小结： 一、含义 1． We had sailed four days and four nights before we saw land. ―……才” “不到……就” 2． We hadn‘t run a mile before he felt tired. 3． Please write it down before you forget it. ―趁……‖ 4．Before I could get in a word, he had measured ―还没来得及” me.
3．as
①as表示点时间时，从句中用短暂性动词；表示 段时间时，用持续性动词。as和when两者经常可 以通用。 The thief was caught as/ when he was stealing in the supermarket. 小偷在超市行窃时被逮住了。 I saw Jim as /when he left the meeting room. 吉姆离开会议室时候我看到了他。 ②as表示 一边……一边……，强调从句和主句中 两个动作交替进行或同步进行。 He looked behind from time to time as he went. 他一边走，一边不时地往后看。
从句的位置放在句首，也可放在句末。放在 句首时，从句后面常用一个逗号，放在句末时， 从句前一般不用逗号。
引导时间状语从句的从属连词
一.时间状语从句
1.基本类：btill、until、once, as soon as, etc.
2. 名词类（由名词词组充当引导词）：the moment ,the minute, the second, the instant,etc. (一…就…); every time, each time, the last time, the first time,以及the day, the year, the morning等，也 可引导一个时间状语从句, etc.
2014届高考英语(大纲版)一轮复习配套训练第一部分第一节专题三形容词和副词
专题三形容词和副词1．(2012·高考辽宁卷)We used to see each other ________，but I haven’t heard from him since last year.A．especially B．regularlyC．particularly D．approximately2．(2012·高考大纲卷)Next to biology，I like physics________．A．better B．best C．the better D．very well3．(2012·高考天津卷)The dog may be a good companion for the old. ________，the need to take it for walks may be a disadvantage.A．Besides B．However C．Therefore D．Instead4．(2012·高考福建卷)Anyone, whether he is an official or a bus driver, should be ________ respected.A．especially B．equally C．naturally D．normally5．(2012·高考福建卷)—Can you lend me the book Gone w ith the Wind?—Sorry. I returned it to the library just now. Maybe it is still________．A．available B．affordable C．acceptable D．valuable6．(2012·高考湖南卷)Bicycling is good exercise；________，it does not pollute the air.A．nevertheless B．besidesC．otherwise D．therefore7．(2012·高考浙江卷)The research lacks ________ evidence，and therefore，its conclusions are doubtful.A．solid B．fierce C．severe D．potential8．(2012·高考浙江卷)Mike was usually so careful，________ this time he made a small mistake.A．yet B．still C．even D．thus9．(2012·高考四川卷)The hotel is almost finished，but it ________ needs one or two weeks to get ready for guests.A．only B．also C．even D．still10．(2012·高考四川卷)I make $2，000 a week.60 surely won’t make ________ difference to me.A．that a big B．a that bigC．big a that D．that big a11．(2012·高考安徽卷)Interest is as _________ to learning as the ability to understand，even more so.A．vital B．available C．specific D．similar12．(2012·高考安徽卷)Queen Elizabeth Ⅱis often thought to be the richest woman in the world.________，her personal wealth seems rather small.A．Besides B．OtherwiseC．However D．Altogether13．(2012·高考山东卷)Be ________—you can’t expect me to finish all this work in so little time.A．reasonable B．confidentC．creative D．grateful14．(2012·高考湖北卷)“Perhaps we need to send for Dr. Smith to see what we can do aboutit，”Father suggested__________ to his neighbor who had come to discuss the problem.A．tentatively B．thoughtlesslyC．definitely D．rudely15．(2012·高考湖北卷)Can you tell the_________difference between the words “require” and “request”？I sometimes get puzzled by their meanings.A．dramatic B．regionalC．apparent D．subtle16．(2012·高考湖北卷)Whether the buildings in this area should be pulled down has remained________；people are still looking for other possible solutions.A．unchallenged B relevantC．controversial D．contradictory17．(2012·高考新课标卷)The result is not very important to us, but if we do win, then so much ________．A．the best B．best C．better D．the better18．(2012·高考新课标卷)This restaurant wasn’t ________that other restaurant we went to.A．half as good as B．as half good asC．as good as half D．good as half as1．B句意：在过去我们经常定期见面，但是，自从去年以来我还没有收到过他的来信。
2014届高考英语(大纲版)一轮复习配套训练第一部分第一节专题五动词和动词词组
专题五动词和动词词组1．(2012·高考辽宁卷)Rod loves ________ clocks. However, he never manages to put them together again.A．taking apart B．giving awayC．making up D．turning off2.(2012·高考大纲卷)We ________ to paint the whole house but finished only the front part that day.A．set about B．set upC．set out D．set down3．(2012·高考天津卷)Parents and children should communicate more to ________ the gap between them so that they can understand each other better.A．open B．narrow C．widen D．leave4．(2012·高考福建卷)You had better ________ some time every day for sports so that you can keep yourself energetic.A．set aside B．take up C．put away D．give out5．(2012·高考浙江卷)According to scientists，our mental abilities begin to ________ from the age of 27 after reaching the highest level at 22.A．differ B．shrink C．fail D．decline6．(2012·高考浙江卷)Armed with the information you have gathered，you can ________ preparing your business plan.A．set out B．set about C．set off D．set up7．(2012·高考四川卷)It’s surprising tha t your brother ________ Russian so quickly －he hasn’t lived there very long.A．picked up B．looked up C．put up D．made up8．(2012·高考江西卷)I’ve ________ the habit of calling in on my grandparents on my way home from school.A．come into B．gone into C．got into D．run into9．(2012·高考江西卷)We were all agreed that the cottage would ________ a perfect holiday home for the family.A．make B．turn C．take D．have10．(2012·高考安徽卷)The athlete’s years of hard training ________ when she finally won the Olympic gold medal.A．went on B．got throughC．paid off D．ended up11．(2012·高考江苏卷)—OK, I’ve had enough of it.I give up.—You can’t ________ your responsibilities.A．run off with B．run up againstC．run out of D．run away from12．(2012·高考湖北卷)Two lawyers have donated $50，000 to ________our school’s campaign “Help the Needy”，which was started by our former headmaster three years ago.A．sponsor B．launchC．organize D．plan13．(2012·高考湖北卷)Finally, my thanks go to my tutor, who has offered a lot of suggestions and comments on my paper and________ every page of my draft.A．approved B．quoted C．polished D．folded14．(2012·高考湖北卷)Walking alone in the dark, the boy whistled to________ his courage.A．hold up B keep up C set up D take up15．(2012·高考湖北卷)I’m so glad you’ve come here to________ this matter in person.A．lead to B．see to C．turn to D．refer to16．(2012·高考新课标卷)Mary is really good at taking notes in class. She can _________almost every word her teacher says.A．put out B．put downC．put away D．put together17．(2012·高考新课标卷)If she doesn’t want to go, nothing you can say will________her.A．persuade B．promise C．invite D．support18．(2012·高考陕西卷)He had to pause from time to time to wipe the sweat from his forehead, because the airconditioning system ______________．A．broke in B．broke upC．broke out D．broke down1．A句意：Rod喜欢拆钟表，然而他从不能成功地把他们再组装起来。
普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(大纲版,含答案)(1)
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（大纲卷）英语第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5个小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15B.￡9.18C. ￡9.15答案是C1. What does the woman want to do?A. Find a placeB. Buy a mapC. Get an address2. What will the man do for the woman?A. Repair her carB. Give her a rideC. Pick up her aunt3. Who might Mr. Peterson be?A. A new professor.B. A department head.C. A company director4. What does the man think of the book?A. Quite difficultB. Very interestingC. Too simple5. What are the speakers talking about?A. WeatherB. ClothesC. News第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或对白，每段对话或对白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
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专题四词义辨析1．(2012·高考辽宁卷)The Well Hotel stands in a quiet place ________ the main road at the far end of the lake.A．to B．for C．off D．out2．(2012·高考大纲卷)100℃ is the temperature ________ which water will boil.A．for B．at C．on D．of3.(2012·高考大纲卷)The Harry Potter books are quite popular；they are in great ________ in this city.A．quantity B．progressC．production D．demand4．(2012·高考天津卷)You are working too hard. You’d better keep a ________ between work and relaxation.A．promise B．lead C．balance D．diary5．(2012·高考福建卷)—Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?—Well, you know, English is my________. So it is my best choice.A．strength B．talent C．ability D．skill6．(2012·高考福建卷)China has been pushing the reform of public hospitals ________ all its citizens.A．in charge of B．for the purpose ofC．in honor of D．for the benefit of7．(2012·高考福建卷)Nothing is so easy as ________ parents to raise their expectations of their children too high.A．of B．to C．by D．for8．(2012·高考浙江卷)________ all the animals I’ve ever had，these two dogs are the most sensitive to the spoken word.A．From B．Of C．For D．With9．(2012·高考浙江卷)Your ________ as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn.A．operation B．growthC．performance D．character10．(2012·高考浙江卷)Brown said he was by no means annoyed；________，he was glad to be able to make himself clearly understood.A．all in all B．for one thingC．on the contrary D．by the way11．(2012·高考四川卷)He will come to understand your efforts sooner or later.It’s just a matter of ________．A．luck B．value C．time D．fact12．(2012·高考江西卷)You’d better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future ________．A．purpose B．referenceC．progress D．memory13．(2012·高考江西卷)He seems to be giving the impression that he didn’t enjoy himself in Paris.________，he had a wonderful time.A．Above all B．What’s moreC．As a result D．On the contrary14．(2012·高考安徽卷)You can change your job, you can move house，but friendship is meant to be ________ life.A．of B．on C．to D．for15．(2012·高考山东卷)My first ________ of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man.A．expression B．attentionC．satisfaction D．impression16．(2012·高考江苏卷)—Can I help you with it?—I appreciate your ________，but I can manage it myself.A．advice B．question C．offer D．idea17．(2012·高考江苏卷)—Thank God you’re safe!—I stepped back，just ________ to avoid the racing car.A．in time B．in case C．in need D．in vain18．(2012·高考湖北卷)The furniture, with its modern style and bright colors, suits modern houses and their gardens, but looks________in the garden of a traditional home.A．out of question B．out of orderC．out of sight D．out of place19．(2012·高考湖北卷)The officer insisted that Michael did not follow the correct ________in applying for a visa.A．pattern B．procedureC．program D．perspective20．(2012·高考陕西卷)An agreement seems to be impossible because the majority of the committee members are ________ it.A．against B．for C．to D．with1．C句意：The Well Hotel 位于湖的远处那头离主路不远的一个僻静地方。
本题考查介词。
off意为“离(某地)不远”，又如：off the coast离海岸不远处。
2．C句意：100摄氏度是水沸腾的温度。
考查定语从句。
定语从句中，关系代词前可加介词，介词应与先行词有介宾关系。
与temperature搭配的介词at，表示“在……温度时”。
故选C。
3．D句意：《哈利·波特》这部书很受人欢迎，在这座城市这部书的需求量很大。
考查名词辨析。
A.是数量，B.是进步，C.是生产，D.是需求。
故选D。
4．C句意：你工作太努力了，你最好在工作和休息之间保持平衡，考查名词辨析。
5．A考查名词辨析。
strength优势；长处；talent天才；ability能力；skill能力。
句意：——“你为什么选择在一家国际旅游机构工作呢？”“——嗯，你知道，英语是我的强项，因此，它是我的最佳选择。
”6．D考查短语。
in charge of负责；for the purpose of出于……目的；in honor of为了怀念……；for the benefit of为了……的利益。
句意：中国为了所有公民的利益一直在推动公共医疗改革。
7．D句意：对于父母来说，过度提高对孩子们的期望是不容易的。
考查介词的用法，由for sb. to do sth.结构可知D项正确。
8．B句意：在我所养的所有动物中，这两只狗对话语最敏感。
考查介词的用法。
of表示在……其中，其它三项无此意。
9．C句意：如果你对怎样学习养成一个习惯，作为学生你的行为将是优秀的。
考查名词的词义。
operation操作；growth生长；performance行为；character性格。
10．C句意：布朗说，他绝不会烦恼；相反，他很高兴能让人们清楚地理解他。
根据句意，前后两句是相反的关系，all in all总之；for one thing首先；by the way顺便问一下；on the contrary相反地，故选C。
11．C句意：他迟早会明白你的苦心的，只是时间问题。
本题考查名词。
A.运气，B.价值，C.时间，D.事实，故答案为C。
12．B句意：你最好写下那家饭店的电话号码以备以后查询。
本题考查名词辨析。
purpose 目的；reference 查询；progress 进步；进展；memory 记忆。
13．D句意：他似乎给人在巴黎玩的不好的印象。
恰恰相反，他玩得很开心。
本题考查关联词的辨析。
above all 首先，更重要的是；what’s more 而且；as a result 因此；on the contrary 恰恰相反。
14．D句意：你可以换工作，可以搬家。
但是友谊理应就是终生的。
for life 终生，一辈子。
考查介词辨析。
15．D句意：我对他的第一印象是他是个和善细心的年轻人。
本题考查名词辨析。
expression表达；attention注意；satisfaction满意；impression印象。
16．C句意：——我能帮助你来处理吗？——我很感激你的帮助，但是我自己能行。
本题考查名词辨析。
advice建议；question问题；offer提供帮助；idea主意，观点。
17．A句意：——谢天谢地，你是安全的。
——我后退了一下，及时地避开了飞奔的汽车。
本题考查介词短语。
in time及时；in case以防万一；in need需要，在困难中；in vain徒劳地。