山东聊城2010年中考英语模拟试题及答案
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2010年中考英语模拟试题
亲爱的同学们,伴随着考试的开始,你又走到了一个新的人生驿站。
请你在答题之前一定要阅读以下说明:
1.本试题分试题和答卷两部分。
2.试题由第一卷和第二卷组成。
第一卷均为单选题,70分;第二卷为非选择题,50分。
共120分。
考试时间为120分钟。
3.答第一卷前,请将姓名、准考证考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
每题选出答案后,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应的题目标号涂黑,如需改动,必须用橡皮擦干净,再改涂其他答案。
4.将第二卷的答案直接写在答案卷上。
考试结束,答题卡、答卷和试题一并收回。
愿你放松心情,放飞思维,充分发挥,争取交一份满意的答卷!
第I卷(共70分)
一、听力理解(共25小题;每小题一分,满分25分)
(一)听下面5个句子。
每个句子后面有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能作为恰当反应的选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每个句子后你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每个句子只读一遍。
1.A Thank you B Yes, I think s o. C No, I’m not.
2. A No, I wouldn’t. B No, I don’t. C No, thanks.
3. A I don't know. B I ’m sorry to hear that. C What a pity!
4. A Good idea. B Sounds great. C Congratulations!
5. A Mother’s Day. B Father’s Day. C Teachers’ Day.
(二) 听下面5个小对话。
每个对话后面有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每个对话后你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每个对话读两遍。
6.How often does the woman go swimming?
A sometimes .
B Never .
C Every day.
7. How many girl students are there in the class?
A 32
B 48
C 16
8. Who are the two speakers?
A They are workers.
B They are old friends
C They are classmates.
9. Where did Cathy go last Saturday ?
A To the lake.
B To the beach.
C To the park.
10. What does the boy want to do in the conversation?
A Buy a pen.
B Change a pen.
C Take a pen.
(三)听下面一段对话。
对话后有5个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能作为恰当反应的选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听对话前,你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
该段对话读两遍。
11.What are they talking about?
A The exam.
B The weather.
C The summer holidays.
12. Where is Sarah going?
A Dalian.
B Hainan.
C North China.
13. How is Sarah going there?
A By plane.
B By ship.
C We don’ t know .
14. When is Sarah leaving?
A On Monday next week.
B On the fifth of this month.
C On the fifth of mext month.
15. Who will Mike spend his holidays with?
A Sarah.
B No one.
C His parents.
(四)听下面一段独白。
独白后有5个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能作为恰当反应的选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听独白前,你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
该段独白读两遍。
16.How old was Mr. Wang when he left work?
A 60
B 58
C 62
17. Where does he grow flowers?
A In an office.
B In a field.
C In a building.
18. How does he look after his flowers?
A Happily.
B Early.
C Carefully.
19. What does he do with the garden?
A He had nothing to do.
B He grows vegetables.
C He grows flowers.
20. How do they feel about the garden?
A Unhappy.
B Happy.
C Worried.
(五) 听下面一段短文。
短文后有5个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能作为恰当反应的选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听短文前,你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
该段短文读两遍。
21.Christmas is on the same date each year, isn’t it?
A Yes, it is.
B No, it is.
C No, it isn’t.
22. Where do we find our presents?
A In our beds.
B At the end of our beds.
C Under our beds.
23. When do we open our presents?
A At night.
B At noon.
C In the morning.
24. Do we play games in the afternoon?
A Yes, we are.
B No, we don’t .
C Yes, we do.
25. What time do we usually go to bed?
A 9:10
B 10:00
C 10:10
二、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上把该项涂黑。
26.---Is the girl Lucy? ----No, it her. Lucy is much thinner.
A mustn’t be
B can’t be
C may not be
D shouldn’t be.
27.--- Look at bike over there! Is it yours? ----Yes, it’s mine.
----It’s nice. Where did you buy ?I will buy ,too.
A the , the , a
B a , it , one
C the, it , it
D the , it , one
28. Do you know the young man saved the sick boy?
A which
B whose
C who
D whom
29. ---What would you like , tea or coffee?
----- . Some water , please.
A Both.
B All.
C Neither.
D Either.
30. ---Tom fell off the bike and hurt his leg yesterday.
---- .
A Really?
B Sorry.
C I’m sorry to hear that.
D Not at all.
31. A sports meeting in our school next week.
A will be held
B will have
C holds
D is holding
32. ---I have seen the film already. What about you?
--- .
A So do I .
B So have I .
C Neither do I .
D Neither have I .
33. I don’ t know if Tom tomorrow. If he , please tell me.
A will come, will come
B comes, will come
C comes, comes
D will come, comes
34. Tom is often seen the old man with his housework.
A help
B helps
C to help
D helped
35. I won’t go to the party if Tom 。
A invites
B will invite
C will be invited
D is invited
36. ---Help to some fish, boys. ---Thanks.
A you
B yourself
C them
D yourselves
37. ----Is this book yours or Tom’s?
---It’s , is over there.
A my, his
B me he
C mine his
D his my
38. ---Would you mind my smoking here?
---- . Look at the sign: No smoking!
---Sorry, I it.
A Not at all, haven’t seen
B You’d better not, didn’t see
C You’d better not, won’t see
D Certainly not, don’t see
39. Tom didn’t pass the exam he worked really hard.
A if
B so
C but
D though
40. Don’t get off the bus it has stopped .
A. until
B. if
C. to
D. for
三.阅读理解第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项,并在答题卡上把该项涂黑。
A
Before you go to another country, it is a great help if you know the language and some of the customs of the country.
Whe n people meet each other for the first time in Britain, they say,“How do you do?” and shake hands. Usually they do not shake hands after they haven’t met for a long time or when they will be away from each other for a long time.
Last year a group of German students went to England for a holiday. Their teacher told them that the English people hardly shake hands. So when they met their English friends at the station, they kept their hands behind their backs. The English students had learned the Germans shake hands as often as possible, so they put their hands in front and got ready to shake hands with them.
It made both of them laugh.
( ) 41. It is _____ if you know the language and some of the customs of the country.
A. not useful
B. not helpful
C. very helpful
D. very bad ( ) 42. English people usually shake hands when they _____.
A. meet every time
B. meet for the first time
C. say goodbye to each other
D. say hello to each other
( ) 43. Usually English people don’t shake hands _____.
A. when they will be away for a short time
B. when they say “How do you do ?”
C. when they just meet or say goodbye
D. after they have met for a long time ( ) 44. Which of the statements is right?
A. German people shake hands as often as possible.
B. English people like shaking hands very much.
C. German people hardly shake hands.
D. Germans don’t like shaking hands.
( ) 45. This story is about _____.
A. shaking hands
B. languages
C. customs
D. languages and customs
B
46. If you want to buy breakfast on your way to school in the morning, where should you go?
A. Italian Pizza Restaurant.
B. Sichuan Restaurant and Italian Pizza Restaurant.
C. Harry’s Hamburger House.
D. Sichuan Restaurant and Harry’s H amburger House.
47. You and your friend want to go out to a restaurant for dinner. It is Monday evening and you
have a total of $50 to spend. Where will you go?
A. Sichuan Restaurant or Harry’s Hamburger House.
B. Sichuan Restaurant or Italian Pizza Restaurant.
C. Italian Pizza Restaurant.
D. Harry’s Hamburger House.
48. Which restaurants are open seven days a week?
A. Sichuan Restaurant and Italian Pizza Restaurant.
B. Italian Pizza Restaurant and Harry’s Hamburger House.
C. Sichuan Restaurant and Harry’s Hamburger House.
D. Sichuan Restaurant, Harry’s Hamburger House and Italian Pi zza Restaurant.
49. Which of the following is true about Italian Pizza Restaurant?
A. It has cheaper food than the other restaurants.
B. It is open earlier than the other restaurants.
C. It is the only restaurant that allows take-away.
D. It is a great place for children to get together.
50. If you want to have Sichuan dishes, which number should you call?
A 5559080
B 5550980
C 5558877
D 5557887
46-50CDCAB
C
If you go into the forest with friends,stay with the m. If you don’t,you may get lost. If you get lost,this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends---Let them find you. You can help them find you by staying in one place. There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you. You can shout or whistle three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help.
Keep up shouting or whistling. Always three times together. When people hear you,they will know that you are not just making a noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They will give you two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice,it’s an answer to a call for help.
If you don’t think you will get help before night comes,try to make a little house with branches. Make yourself a bed with leaves and grass.
When you need some water,you have to leave your little branches house to look for it. Don’t just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk in order to go back again easily. When you are lost,the most important thing to do is to stay in one place.
51.. If you get lost in the forest,you should _____.
A. try to find your friends
B. stay in one place and give signals
C. walk around forest
D. shout as loudly as possible
52. Which signal is a call for help?
A. shouting here and there
B. crying twice
C. shouting or whistling three times together
D. whistling everywhere in the forest
53. When you hear two shouts or two whistles,you know that _____.
A. someone is afraid of an animal
B. people will come to help you
C. someone needs help
D. something terrible will happen
54. What’s the meaning of the u nderlined sentence?
A. Leave branches to find your way back
B. Pick off branches to build another house
C. Use branches to make a bed
D. Drop branches to look for water
55. The main idea of the passage is _____.
A. how to travel in the forest
B. how to spend the night in the forest
C. what you should do if you want to get some water
D. what you should do if you are lost in the forest
51-55 BCBAD
第二卷(共50分)
阅读理解第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
Dear editor,
I am not a good-looking boy and I am not good at studying, either. Some people don't even want to talk to me. So I usually feel lonely. Sometimes I think that if I want to leave home, nobody will care. How can I stop feeling like this?
Peter
Dear Peter,
But first, I am sure that you are wrong that nobody will care if you leave your home. What about your parents? And other family members? It seems that you are very sad. You'd better go to see a doctor or talk to your parents. They can help you. Second, I'm sure there's someone in your class who feels lonely, too. You never know how other people feel inside. Try to make friends with them. Or you join a club to meet new people and to keep yourself busy.
You need to find happiness in yourself. Write a list of all the good things about yourself. Learn to like yourself, and then others will see your confidence (信心) and like you, too.
Editor
1. Peter isn't good at and he feels __________.
2. He writes to the editor to ask for _______ because he wants to _______
feeling lonely.
3. If Peter joins a club, he can new people and keep busy.
4. The editor suggests (建议) that Tom should talk to a and
his .
5. Peter is lack of (缺少) and he needs to find ________ in himself.
Ⅰ.1. studying, lonely 2. help, stop 3. meet, himself 4. doctor, parents
5. confidence, happiness
四、选词填空(10分,每词1分)
阅读短文,从所给单词中选出适当的单词,并用其正确的形式填在标有题号的空白处。
French, same, words, Chinese, example, many, why, great, much, what, another, tell
Languages change with time and the world. So does English. New __1__ are borrowed from other languages. About nine hundred years ago there were __2__ changes in England. A great
__3__ words were borrowed into English from __4__. About five hundred years ago there was
__5__ change. This time it was a change in pronunciation(发音), but the spelling was not __6__ changed. English words are spelled quite the __7__ as they were in those days. The spelling shows how words were spoken at that time. It does not __8__ us much about the pronunciation of words today. For __9__, the letters “gh” in the word “night” show us nothing about how it is sp oken now. That’s __10__ students learning English find English spelling so confusing(容易弄混淆的). 五、补全对话(10分,每小题2分)
根据对话内容,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话完整、正确。
A:Excuse me,sir? Where is the nearest hotel?
B.--_1___ ____ You may ask that policeman over there.
A:Thank you all the same.
(The man goes to the policeman)
A:Excuse me. 2
C:No,there isn’t a hotel near here,but there is one near the Bank of China.
A:--_____3___ ___
C:lt’s about two kilometres away.
A: 4
C:You’d better take a taxi,because it’s so late,there aren’t any buses now.
A: 5
C:You’re welcome.
六、书面表达(20分)
假如你叫李华,班会上你们进行了以“中学生是否能佩带手机”为题目的讨论。
请你结合以下材料给英语周报社的编辑写一封信,说明该情况,并附带表明你自己的观点。
要求80词左右。
40%的学生认为中学生可以带手机,因为和家长联系方便,还可以适当的玩游戏,听音乐放松身心;其他学生不同意中学生佩带手机,玩游戏过多影响学习。
英语模拟考试参考答案
第I 卷(70分)
一、听力理解
1-5 ACBCC 6-10 ACCBB 11-15 CBACC 16-20 ABCCB 21-25 ABCCB
二、单项填空
26-30 BDCCC 31-35 ABDCD 36-40 DCBDA
三、阅读理解第一节
41-45 CBCAC 46-50CDCAB 51-55 BCBAD
第II卷(50分)
阅读理解第二节
.1. studying, lonely 2. help, stop 3. meet, himself 4. doctor, parents
5. confidence, happiness
四、选词填空
1.words
2.great
3.many
4. French
5. another
6. much
7. same
8. tell
9.example 10. why
五、补全对话
1.(I’m sorry)I don't know./(I’m sorry)I'm new here.
2.Is there a hotel near here(nearby)?
3.How far is it (from here)?
4.How can I get/go there?
5.Thank you(very much)./Thanks(a lot)./Many thanks.
六、书面表达
One possible version.
Dear sir,
I 'm writing to tell you some information of a survey in my middle school. Forty percent of the students think middle school students can wear mobile phones, but other students don’t think so.
In my opinion, middle school student should wear mobile phones, for sometimes it is helpful to us. For example, it is convenient if we contact our friends; And if we have problems, we can solve them on the Internet ;sometimes, it's impossible for us to remember more useful information, then we can put it into our mobile phones. As a middle school student, we have more and more pressure, we need to relax ourselves. So we can play some games and listen to some music, too. But some of the students are spending so much time on it that they don’t have enough time for their lessons, so their lessons are becoming worse and worse . All the teachers and parents are very worried about them. I think it’s bad for their lessons.
This is my opinion.
Yours ,
Li Hua。