人教版七年级英语下册How do you get to school测评练习题

Unit 3 How do you get to school?测评练习题
◆重点短语
1. _______________到达学校
2. ______________ 乘地铁
3. _______________骑自行车
4. _______________ 多远
5. _______________ 从家到学校
6. _______________每天
7. _______________乘公共汽车8. _______________ 骑自行车9. _____________ 公共汽车站10. _______________ 认
11. _______________在…和…之间12. ______________ 11岁的男孩13. _______________和…玩14. _______________ 实现
【学以致用】
A.根据句意及首字母提示完戍单词
1. B_________ is another way of saying bicycle.
2. There are 60 m _________in an hour.
3.1t's about two k_________ from here to my home.
4. My father likes d_________ to work.
5. There are many boats on the r_________ .
B．用所给单词的适当形式填空
6. Lily usually _________ ( have) breakfast at 7 : 00in the morning.
7. It's over three _________ ( hour) ride from Shijiazhuang to Beijing. 8．How_________Bob _________(get) to school?
9. It takes them ten minutes_________ ( walk) to hotel every day.
◆用法集萃
1. take… to = go to …by…乘…去…
2. How do / does …get to …? …是怎样到……的？
3. How far is it from … to…? 从……到……有多远？
4. It takes some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。

5. How long does it take …? ……花费多长时间？
6. It is + adj. + to do sth. 做某事是……
7. Thanks for + n. / v. ing 感谢你（做）某事。

◆典句必背
1. – How do you get to school? - I ride my bike.
2. How far is it from your home to school?
3. How long does it take you to get to school?
4. For many students, it is easy to get to school.
5. There is a very big river between their school and the village.
【重点探究一】总结：表示“乘坐交通工具”有以下几种方法
①“take＋the/a＋交通工具名称（＋地点名词）”意为“乘……去某地”。

如例I often take a bus to school.
②“动词walk, ride, drive, fly等＋to＋地点名词”，意为“步行/骑自行车/开车/坐飞机去某地”。

如例My mother either rides to work or drives to work.
③“by＋交通工具名词”意为“乘…”。

如例How can you go to the South Pole? We can go there only by sea.
④“on/ in＋限定词＋交通工具名词（单数前用a, an, the修饰）”，用以表达具体的交通方式。

如例let’s go home on a plane.
【重点探究二】总结“take ”的用法。

1）I’m busy now, can you take those homework to the English teacher?
2）—— How much are the pants?——Ok, I’ll take it.
3） Scott likes to take a shower before he goes to bed.
4）It’s good for you to take a walk after dinner.
5） I often take the No.22 bus to go to school.
6） It takes me 1 hour to finish the homework. 如例1中_______, 例2中表示_________, 此外take 还可表示“做，进行”，如例_____和例______,在例5和例6中它分别表示______和________。

【重点探究三】How及How与一些形容词或副词组成的特殊疑问词（词组），引导特殊疑问句，是学习的重点。

1. How are you today? 意为“_______”等，用以提问“程度，方式，状况”等。

2. How long can you keep(借) the books from the library?以此询问时间；同时还可以询问长度
3. how many意为“_______”，用以询问“可数名词的数量多少”。

4. how much意为“_______”，用以询问“不可数名词的多少”还用以询问“某物的价格”。

5. how old意为“_________”，用以询问“某人的年龄”。

6. how about意为“…怎么样？”与what about…？同义，用以询问对方的意见，是省略句。

7. how soon意为“多久以后”，用以询问“某事将在多久以后发生”，只用于将来时。

8. how far意为“多远”，用以询问“距离或路程”。

9. how often 意为“多经常” 询问事情发生的频率，通常和“usually, often, never”连用
【重点探究四】
get to, arrive at/in, reach 的区别
They reach/get to Shanghai.他们到达上海。

We arrive in Beijing at four o’clock. 我们4点的时候到达北京。

When do your bus arrive at the town？你的汽车什么时候到达小镇的？
every day和everyday区别：
用法everyday 做形容词，意为“每天的；每日的“every day 名词性短语，在句中做时间状语，常用语一般现在时态中。

I walk to school every day. I like to read everyday news.
【同步训练】
一、单项选择 1.----- ______ did you go there? ------By boat.
A. When
B. Where
C. How
D. Who
2. ----- ________is it from your home to school? ------Three kilometers.
A. How far
B. How much
C. How soon
D. How long
3.1t takes the old teacher half a year _________the book.
A. finish
B. Finishing
C. to finish
D. finishes
4. ----How does he go to Hong Kong? -----___________
A. Take train
B. By train
C. By the train
D. By trains
5. Our holiday is coming. Two________ our school want to go hiking.
A. hundred
B. hundreds
C. hundred of
D. hundreds of
6. The students in the poor(贫穷的) village often go_______to cross the river to
school.
A. take a ropeway
B. by a ropeway
C. in a ropeway
D. on a ropeway
7. My uncle usually________a bus to go to work.
A. take
B. by
C. on
D. takes
8. It's interesting_______us to swim in the river.
A of B. in C. with D. for
9. How about_______there by subway?
A．go B. to go C．goes D．going
10. How does Ken's mother _________ home?
A. get
B. get to
C. getting
D. Gets
11. ---______does it take you to go to the park by taxi? -----About 30 minutes.
A. How
B. How far C．How long D. How many
12.----How are you going to the train station to meet your aunt? ----I'm going there_____car.
A.by
B. in C．to D.on
13.----- How do you _______the story? -------It's boring.
A. think of
B. think about
C. like
D. get to
14. I like the party very much, but I _________go home. It's late.
A. may
B.can
C.can’t
D.have to
15. Do you usually go to school_______bike or foot?
A．by; by B．on; by C. By on D. on; on
16．--- How far is it from your home to the school? --- It’s about _____ .
A. 10 minutes walk
B. 10 minutes’ walk
C. 10 minute’s walk
D. 10 minutes’s walk
◆错题重组
1. My mother often _______ (watch) TV at 7:00 every evening.
2. What time do you want ______ (have) your lunch?
3. What time does your sister ______ (go) home every day?
4. Please come in and have a cup of tea with _______ (we).
5. My little brother ______ (not do) his homework at six in the evening.
7. Many students have a lot of _______ (homework) to do every day.
8. He gets home at five in the afternoon.（就划线部分提问）_____ _____ _____ he ____ home in the afternoon?
9. My friend goes to bed at 9:00.（改为一般疑问句）______ your friend _______ to bed at 9:00?
10. It’s six o’clock in the morning. It’s time ________.
A. get up
B. for you get up
C. to get up
D. of getting up
11. What do you usually do ______ Sunday morning?
A. to
B. at
C. on
D. in
12. Do you like _____ a bus to school?
A. takes
B. taking
C. take
D. by
13. My brother often goes to _____ school after ______ breakfast.
A. /; the
B. the; the
C. the; /
D. /; /
14. －What time do you usually go to bed? －_______ nine o’clock.
A. At
B. On
C. In
D. of。