M6U3 Project 教师版
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M6U3Project
Preparation before class课前预习
Ask the following questions to lead in.
1.Every country has some or many ethnic groups.How many ethnic groups do we have in China?
2.Do you know any different cultures and customs between these groups?
3.What about the ethnic groups in other countries in the world?
Ask them to read the travel brochure carefully and finish the table.
Ethnic group
Inuit Aborigines
Maoris
American Indians
In
which
county
Canada
Australia
New
Zealand
the USA
What to eat
seal,deer,
whale
meat,fish
food from
the bush
like snakes
fish and
sweet
potatoes
Meat
roasted
over an
open fire
Where to
live
tents
not
mentioned
wooden
house
A special
tent
Specific
events
have large
Summer
Assemblies
have
Aboriginal
ceremonies,
play the
musicals
and use
boomerangs
do a dance,
eat food
cooked in
underground
ovens and go
night fishing
wear animal
skin clothes,
do a dance
called Sun
Dance an d
hold a bow
and arrow
Display and discussion展示交流Phrases
1. 带某人四处看看3.释放,散发,分发
2. 占据,开始从事4.go through
5.延迟,阻碍,举起,搀扶
6.名片
7. 手掌压在一起
9.参加
11.offer sb.Sth.
13.打猎,搜捕
15.属于
17.be home to
1.show sb around
2.take up
3.give out
8.与……接触,联系
10.take turns to do sth.
12.believe in
14.碰见,遇见
16.控制,支配
18.over an open fire
4.复习,浏览
5.hold up
6.business cards
7.putting hands together8.be in contact with9.take part in
10. 轮流做某事11. 提供某人某物12. 信任信赖13.hunt for 14.meet with 15.belong to 16.have power over 17 是……的家园18.在篝火上
Discussion of the language items点拨探究
Language points
1.We offer you the chance to visit different minority cultures and experience for yourself their traditions and way of life.(Page46Line1-3)
▲offer vt/n.提供;(主动)提出;出价
offer sb. sth. → o f er sth.to sb. 提供某人某物
offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事
offer money. for sth. 对于某物出价------
【中译英】
1. 我很高兴向她提供一些必要的帮助。
___I‟m glad to offer her some necessary help.______
2. 他主动提出协助我完成这些工作。
___He offered to assist me in finishing the work.____________________
3. 这栋房子他们出价50 万。
___They offered 500,000 for the house._______________________
4.谢谢你的好心帮助。
____Thanks for your offer._____________________
【常用搭配】
supply sb.with sth.→supply sth.to sb.provide sb.with sth.→provide sth.for sb.
competition
eg.It is the sun that supplies all the living things on earth with light and heat.
Our parents provide us with food and clothing.
Our parents provide food and clothing for us.
▲minority n.&adj.反:majority n.&adj.
n. [C] pl. ~ies 1) 少数,少数人;
2) 少数民族
【常用搭配】
a minority of …少数…
be in the minority 占少数; 成为少数派
【中译英】
1. 仅有少数学生获得奖学金(scholarship) 。
Only a minority of the students won the scholarship.
2. 在这一行业(profession)中,男人占少数。
In this profession,men are in the minority.
3. 少数人支持他的看法。
___A minority of people are in favour of him._______________
adj. 少数人的,少数民族的
minority languages 少数民族语言
▲for oneself 亲自;为自己
eg.1)He went to see the house for himself.
2) Do you have anything to say for yourself?
3) think for oneself
【常用搭配】
by oneself独自地,单独地of oneself自行地自动地be oneself身体好;身心自在【选词填空】
I haven‟t________________recently.Been myself
We should finish our homework ________________. By ourselves
The window opened ________________. One needs space to _________________. Of itself Be himself
2.While staying with the Inuit people you will have the chance to ride on a dog sled and travel
in a seal-skin boat.(Page46Line5-7)
▲状语从句的省略必须符合两大条件:__从句主语和主句主语一致;从句中有be 动词____ 【完成句子】
1.While crossing the road____(当过马路时), you can ‟t be too careful.
2.Unless invited___(除非被邀请),I won‟t go to the party.
3.___When young____ ___(当年经时) ,he traveled around the world.
4.___while a student_ __(当她还是个学生时) ,she played roles in many plays.
5.____If possible/ If necessary_____(如果有可能/必要的话),I‟ll go abroad for further study.
6. He seldom, ______if any__________(如果曾经有过的话), turns to the teacher for help.
【单项选择】
When_______,the museum will be open to the public next year.
pleted
pleting
C.being completed
D.to be completed
2.The research is so designed that once_________nothing can be done to change it.
A.begins
B.having begun
C.beginning
D.begun
3.The looked around the room as if________something.
A. looked for
B. looking for
C. having looked for
D. look for
3.This means they need to move around to hunt for food in the Arctic Circle.(Page46Line9-11)▲hunt for 搜寻,寻找hunt for a job
该短语的同义短语是______search for ; look for ; seek for________________
Read the examples and try to translate.
1.The police dog is hunting for the murderer.
2. They hunted up and down for the missing will.
3.I have found the book I was hunting for.
﹡hunt v/n. 打猎,猎取,猎杀go hunting
eg.1)Wolves hunt in packs.
2) Whales are still being hunted in the Arctic.
【词形变化】hunter n. 猎人
4.They usualy live in small family groups but have large summer assemblies for feasts and celebrations.
▲feast n.
1)盛宴,宴会,节日
attend a wedding feast
eg.There is no record why the feast was called a…Thanksgiving‟.
2)赏心悦目的事物
eg.The concert was a real feast for music lovers.
v. 尽情享用
feast one ‟s eyes on sth. 尽情欣赏,大饱眼福,赏心悦目
eg.Travellers came to feast their eyes on the natural beauty of the region.
5.You will have the chance to join one of these large assemblies and take part in the dancing, listen to traditional accounts of bravery,and play games.(Page46Line15-17)
▲account n. & v.
n. 1) 描述,说明,报道(cn.)
keep an account of daily activities
Read and translate.
1.She gave the police a vivid account of the accident.
____________________ 生动地描述了事故__
2.He made it clear that he didn‟t believe our account.
__________________ 他说清了他根本就不相信我们的论述。
2)账目,账户(cn.)
eg.I paid the money into his account this morning.
【常用搭配】
open/close an account at/with a bank在银行开户/销户
keep accounts 记账
balance an account结清账目
eg. Put it on my account. 记在我的账上= Charge it to my account. = Add it to my account. 3)理由,原因(un.)
【常用搭配】
on account of 因为,由于(as a result of/due to/owing to )
on no account绝不(in no case/by no means/in no way/under no circumstances)
take sth.into account/take account of sth.考虑,顾及(take sth.into consideration)
【选词填空】
1.We delayed our departure__________________the bad weather.
2.___________________should the house be left unlocked.
3.When judging his performance,___________________his inexperience.
4.___________________shall you go to bed with the gas on.
1.on account of
2.On no account
3.take account of
4.On no account
v. 认为是,视为
account for sth. 是…的说明(或原因);解释,说明; 占…比例
eg.1)He couldn‟t account for his absence from school.
2)Recent pressure at work may account for his rude behavior.
3)The minority nationalities account for six percent of the population.
6.While dancing you may even be asked to wear a special animal dance mask which is usually carved from wood.(Page 46 Line 17-18)
▲wear-wore-worn穿(衣、鞋等);戴(首饰等);留(长发);蓄(胡须);(脸)呈现,显出
写出下列句中wear 的含义:
1.The watch I used to wear is out of order.(戴手表)
2.Quite a lot of children in primary school in China have to wear glasses for poor eyesight.( 戴眼镜)
3.She was wearing a pleasant smile all the time.(呈现笑容)
4.Boy students are not permitted to wear long hair in our school.(留长发)类似:Wear ;put on ;have on ;dress ;(be) in
【选词填空】
1.)He_____________his hat and left without any word.Put on
2.)As a baby-sitter,you should be patient to______________the babies every day.Dress
3.)Where did you buy the coat you______________yesterday?Had on
4.)_________________white,she looks pretty.Dressed in
5.)Sitting at the back of the classroom is a boy_____________red.in
7.Here you will have the chance to see Aborigine ceremonies with singing and dancing,based
on ancient belief.(Page 46 Line 23-25)
“based on--- ”在该句型中充当_____定语____________, 修饰_____ceremonies __ _。
▲be based on--- 以---为基础;根据---而写/塑造
eg.1)Their theory is based on practice./They base their theory on practice.
2)You should base your conclusion on careful research.
3)The character was based on a real person in life.
【用非谓语完成句子】
1. ______Based on / Adapted from Lu Xun s novel__ _ __(根据鲁迅先生的小说而改编) ,the film was popular with teenagers.
2. ___________ Not having based his report on the fact _____(他的报道没有以事实为基础),the reporter was criticized by his boss.
【词形变化】
base n. 底部,根基,基地,基础
basis n. 基础,根据,基本原理on the basis of …在….的基础上
The ___base_____ of a house is strong stones, while the good _ basis_ _ of friendship is trust. basic adj. 基础的,基本的the basic theory
basically adv.
8.They believe that these Spirits put people,plants and birds in different places and made rules
and laws to govern them.(Page 46 Line 29-30)
▲govern v.
1) 统治,治理
2) 控制,支配,影响
【英译中】
1.The mayor governs the city very wisely.
市长充满智慧地管理这个城市
2.All his decisions have been entirely governed by self interest.
_____决定都有个人兴趣所控制。
3.To a certain extent,prices are governed by market demand.
从某种程度上说,价钱受市场需求的影响。
9.New Zealand is home to the Maoris.It is believed that the Maori people came from the Pacific islands of Polynesia.(page47Line35-36)
▲be home to ---的所在地;---的发源地;---的栖息地
eg.Sichuan Province is home to pandas.
Zhongguancun is home to many hi-tech companies.
▲It is believed/said/reported/thought/considered--- that---
→Sb./Sth.is/are believed/said/reported/thought/considered to do
be doing
have done
该句型可改写为:The Maori people _ is believed to have come from ….
【完成句子】
1.He is said_________________________________________(正在国外学习).
2.Edison is considered________________________________________(发明了电灯).
3. He is reported ___________________________________________( 为我国做出巨大贡献).
4.The book is said _______________________________________( 将被翻译成多种语言).
1.to be studying abroad
2.to have invented the lights.
3.to have make contributions to our country.
4.to be translated into many languages
【单项选择】
The poem said _________ by him will be published next year.
A. having been written
B. written
C. to have been written
D. to having been written
10.There are many different tribes that belong to the Native American Indian group.(Page47 Line 48-49)
▲belongto属于;是(某个组织的)成员
eg.Who does the book belong to?
该短语有“二无”:__________________ 无进行时;无被动态___________________
【选词填空】
1.)China is a developing country__________(belong)to the Third World.belonging
2.)She recognized the voice as__________(belong)to the man who had attacked her.belonging
3.)--- Is the exam difficult?
---Yes.Even Tom___________(belong)to the top students failed.belonging
11.They are known as the Plains Indians as they live on the plains.(Page47Line50-51)
▲plain adj.
1) 清楚的,明显的make my meaning plain
2) 朴素的,简朴的live a plain/simple life
3) 直率的,坦率的in plain words 坦白地说
4) 普通的,平凡的,不漂亮的 a plain girl
写出下列句中plain 的含义:
1.He made it plain(to us)that he didn‟t want to go to their wedding reception.(说清楚)
2. I‟ll be plain with you and tell you the truth. ( 坦白)
3. The girl has a good figure but a plain face. ( 普通的相貌)
4.She is always in plain clothes.(朴素的)
n. 平原the Great Plains 北美洲大平原
Consolidation and feedback检测反馈
单词拼写
1.Considering the injuries he‟s had,there can be little________(期待)of him winning the race.
2.“What a______(盛宴)!”she said,surveying all the dishes on the table.
3.You must not be g_________by the opinions of others.
4.This is a device used to soften the tone of a m____________instrument.
5.The policeman showed great b_________in the face of danger.
6.The witness gave an a___________of the traffic accident.
7. Smoking is p___________ in the office building.
8.She must learn to a__________herself to English life.
1.expectation
2.feast
erned
4.musical
5.bravery
6.account
7.prohibited
8.adjust/adapt
单项选择
1.The door was too weak to the beast.
A.hold up
B.take up
C.give up
D.turn up
2.It makes no sense to refer to the dictionary each time you new words in reading.
A.deal with
e up with
C.meet with
D.do with
3.Did you the meeting yesterday?No,we al the couples in their wedding party.
A. join; attended
B. join; took part in
C. attend; attended
D. attend; joined
4.The old man got into the of storing money under the bed.
A.tradition
B.habit
e
D.custom
5.Though he is Scot,it is strange that he‟s got strong French
A.local;speech
B.local;accent
C.native;speech
D.native;accent
6.The vilage is a very different place it was when I was a boy and there are many the villagers‟ points of view.
A. from what; differences from
B. from what‟; differences in
C. from that; differences from
D. from that; differences in
7. If you late, you would have caught the first bus.
A.won‟t be
B.haven‟t been
C.aren‟t
D.hadn‟t been
8. When it Maths, I know nothing.
A.refers to
B.speaks of
C.focuses on
es to
9.He insisted that I back what I said,but I insisted that my remarks____ right.
A.took;were
B.take;should be
C.should take;be
D.take;were
10.There is no such place you dream of in all this world.
A.that
B.what
C.which
D.as。