最新小学六年级英语完形填空训练题汇编(含答案解析)

一、完形填空
1．完形填空根据上下文，选择适当的单词填空。

One year, two weeks before Christmas, I went to London with my mother. I 1 forget the day. The streets were 2 people. The shop windows were very bright. My mother held my hand and we both went into a toy shop. The shop was full of 3 . There were nice toys 4 . Then I saw Father Christmas. I 5 my mother by the hand. "Please 6 me to Father Christmas," I said. There were 7 children near Father Christmas. They were standing 8 line. Father Christmas spoke to every one of them. At last it was my 9 . "Hello, little Tom." he said to me. As soon as I heard his 10 , I found out that he was my uncle, John Smith.
1. A. shall never B. don't C. always
2. A. crowds of B. full of C. fill of
3. A. man B. women C. children
4. A. anywhere B. somewhere C. everywhere
5. A. pulled B. pushed C. got
6. A. bring B. take C. ask
7. A. much B. lots of C. few
8. A. in B. at C. with
9. A. time B. turn C. toy
10. A. sound B. noise C. voice
【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】这篇短文叙述了作者圣诞节前在伦敦的一次经历。

（1）句意：我......忘记这一天。

A选项是：将永远不会；B选项是：不会；C选项是：一直。

这里用A选项和句子意思搭配正确。

故答案为：A。

（2）句意：街道上.....人。

这里是短语be full of“充满.....”，B选项正确。

故答案为：B。

（3）句意：商店里挤满了......。

根据前文toy shop，可知C选项children“孩子们”正确。

故
答案为：C。

（4）句意：这里......都是好看的玩具。

A选项是：任何地方；B选项是：某处；C选项是：到处。

这里用C选项意思正确。

故答案为：C。

（5）句意：我.....我妈妈的手。

A选项是：拉；B选项是：推；C选项是：得到。

用A选项
意思正确。

故答案为：A。

（6）句意：请.....我去找圣诞老人。

这里是短语take sb to “带某人去......”，bring是带来，
意思不合适，ask“请求”，意思也不合适。

故答案为：B。

（7）句意：圣诞老人附近有......孩子们。

这里修饰可数名词复数，much不修饰可数名词，不可以；few意思是否定意思，和句子语境不符；只有B选项“许多”正确。

故答案为：B。

（8）句意：他们在站......队。

这里是短语stand in line“站队”，A选项正确，故答案为：
A。

（9）句意：最后......我了。

这里是常用句型“It's my turn。

轮到我了”，time“时间”，toy“玩具”意思都不合适。

故答案为：B。

（10）句意：我一听到他的.....我就发现他是我的叔叔，约翰史密斯。

这里表示人是说话的声音，用vo ice“嗓音”，sound“声音”，指声响；noise是“噪音”，都不合适。

故答案为：C。

【点评】这是考查完型天空的题目。

根据上下文，以及常用的短语和语法选择合适的选项。

2．完形填空Choose the best words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)
A fox is 1 for food. He is hungry and thirsty. He finds a beautiful garden 2 much fruit and goes in through a hole in the wall. He 3 three days in the garden and eats most of the fruit.
On the fourth day he 4 to go home. However, he becomes too fat to go through the little hole in the wall. He stays in the garden for 5 three days and during this time he almost eats 6 . Then, very thin 7 , he goes through the little hole.
1. A. watching B. seeing C. looking D. finding
2. A. with B. full C. without D. lots
3. A. has B. lives C. stays D. takes
4. A. wants B. needs C. likes D. thinks
5. A. the another B. other C. the other D. another
6. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. things
7. A. too B. again C. more D. a lot
【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）D；（6）B；（7）B；
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：狐狸在……食物。

look for寻找，固定搭配，故答案为C.（2）句意：他发现一个有很多水果的美丽花园，从墙上的一个洞进去。

with和，还可表示伴随状语，指带有水果的花园，故答案为A.
（3）句意：他在花园里……三天，吃了大部分水果。

A有，B居住，后面接介词in，D 带，都不符合题意，C呆了，符合题意，故答案为C.
（4）句意：第四天他……回家。

want想，后面接动词不定式，故答案为A.
（5）句意：他在花园里……呆了三天，期间几乎……都……吃。

本句指另外呆了三天，又other“其他的，另外的”位于名词前做定语;the other 特指两个或两部分中的另一个或另一部分，可接单数或者复数名词，表示两个中“一个……另一个……; another另外的，泛指同类事物中三者或三者以上中“另一个”，只能代替或修饰单数可数名词; 故答案为D.
（6）句意：他在花园里又呆了三天，期间几乎……都……吃。

后半句是否定句，A任何事情，B什么都没有，C一些事情，D事情，可知指有选项B符合题意，故答案为B.
（7）句意：然后，他……很瘦，穿过了那个小洞。

本句指再一次瘦了，A也，B再一次，C 更多，D很，修饰形容词比较级，故答案为B.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选出恰当的选项填空，
使短文完整。

3．完形填空读一读，选一选 Both Mary's and Lily's birthdays are 1 March. Mary is 152 centimetres 2 . Lily is shorter than Mary. Mary's birthday is 3 1st March. Lily's birthday is four days 4 than Mary's. They study in the same school. They 5 like to see some changes in their school. They have the same wish. Students 6 have a swimming pool in the future. Because they 7 like swimming. Mary is good at 8 .
1. A. in B. at C. on
2. A. tallest B. tall C. taller
3. A. on B. at C. on
4. A. later B. earlier C. slower
5. A. do B. would C. want
6. A. do B. would C. will
7. A. all B. only C. both
8. A. swimming B. swim C. swimmer
【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）A；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）A；
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：莉莉和麦瑞两个人的生日都在三月。

月份前面介词用in，故
答案为A。

（2）句意：麦瑞152厘米……。

152厘米说的是身高，表示身高用tall，故答案为B。

（3）句意：麦瑞的生日在三月一号，具体日期前面介词用on，故答案为A。

（4）句意：莉莉的生日比麦瑞的……四天。

麦瑞的生日在一号，他们都在三月，所以莉莉
的是晚四天，故答案为A。

（5）句意：他们想要看到他们学校的一些变化。

would like to do是固定句型，故答案为B。

（6）句意：在将来学生将会有一个游泳池。

in the future表示将来，将来时结构为will+v，
故答案为C。

（7）句意：因为他们……喜欢游泳。

all全部，only只有，both两者都，they是指students，肯定不止两个，不能用both，有游泳池应是因为学生们都喜欢游泳，而不是只
喜欢游泳，用all，故答案为A。

（8）句意：麦瑞擅长游泳。

at是介词，后跟动词ing形式，故答案为A。

【点评】考查完型填空，理解文章大意，识记固定搭配和短语，注意句子时态，理解句意。

4．完形填空
Yesterday I went to the gym 1 my friends. We 2 there on foot. There were 3 many people there. First we 4 a race. Wu Hao ran very 5 Then I 6 badminton with Lucy. Lily and Yifang played football.We stayed there 7 an hour. We had a 8 time.
1. A. and B. for C. with
2. A. want B. go C. went
3. A. not B. no C. no a
4. A. had B. has C. have
5. A. fast B. faster C. fastter
6. A. played the B. played C. played a
7. A. / B. for C. to
8. A. / B. no C. good
【答案】（1）C；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）A；（6）B；（7）B；（8）C；
【解析】【分析】大意：讲述昨天主人公和朋友们在体育馆的活动。

（1）句意是昨天我和我的朋友们一起去体育馆。

根据介词with+人表达和某人一起。

故选C。

（2）句意是我们步行去那里。

根据句意和过去时态可知，要使用动词went表达去，走。

故选C。

（3）句意是那里没有许多人。

根据选择内容可知，形容词no可以用来修饰名词people。

故选B。

（4）句意是首先我们进行了跑步比赛。

根据句意和过去时态可知，要使用had表达进行比赛。

故选A。

（5）句意是吴昊跑得非常快。

根据句意可知，要使用副词fast来修饰动词ran表达。

故选A。

（6）句意是之后我们和露西一起打羽毛球。

根据句意和过去时态可知，使用动词固定搭配played+badminton打羽毛球。

故选B。

（7）句意是我们会在那里待一个小时。

根据句意可知，要使用介词固定搭配for+段时间。

故选B。

（8）句意是我们玩得开心。

根据句意可知，要使用固定搭配have a good time。

故选C。

【点评】考查完型填空。

注意根据句意来选择合适的单词填空。

5．完形填空
It is a fine Sunday morning. There are many people in the park. Many of 1 are young and 2 are old.
Some young pioneers are playing games over there. Two boys are playing 3 their yo-yo.
A girl is flying a kite. Two children are 4 a toy boat. There is a lake in the park. The water is clear. There are some 5 on the lake. Near the lake a young man is reading. There is a house near the lake. Beside 6 house, two men are working. A woman is watering the flowers. Look at that big tree! There are some birds 7 it. Under it are some men. Four of them are playing cards. One of them is 8 two cats. The cats are running up the tree. What
do they want to do? They want to 9 the birds. What else can you 10 in the park?
1. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs
2. A. some B. any C. these D. much
3. A. to B. on C. with D. for
4. A. doing B. making C. flying D. reading
5. A. birds B. ships C. buses D. boats
6. A. a B. an C. the D. /
7. A. in B. on C. under D. at
8. A. look like B. looking like C. look at D. looking at
9. A. give B. take C. bring D. catch
10. A. look B. use C. saw D. looked
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）D；（6）C；（7）B；（8）D；（9）D；（10）A；
【解析】【分析】（1）根据所给的短文，前句提到公园里有很多人。

后句中指他们中许多是年轻人，many of them他们中的许多人，故答案为B.
（2）根据所给的短文，前句提到公园里有很多人。

他们中的许多人是年轻人，后半句指一些是老人，some of一些，故答案为A.
（3）根据所给的短文，两个男孩正在玩他们的悠悠球。

paly with sb/sth与某人玩或玩某物，固定词组，故答案为C.
（4）根据所给的短文，两个孩子......一个玩具小船。

根据句意，本句用现在进行时，构成be+doing，make制作，现在分词making，故答案为B.
（5）根据所给的短文，在湖上有一些......。

根据常识，在湖上是船，boat船，复数boats，故答案为D.
（6）根据所给的短文，湖边有一所房子。

房子旁边有两个人在工作。

beside the+名词，是介词短语，在什么旁边，故答案为C.
（7）根据所给的短文，前句翻译看那棵大树！后句指在上面有一些鸟。

用介词on在......上面，故答案为B.
（8）根据所给的短文，根据前句句意，他们中有四个人在打牌。

后句也用现在进行时，表示其中一个正在看两只猫。

looking at正在看，故答案为D.
（9）根据所给的短文，根据前句句意，小猫正在玩树上爬，想到要抓小鸟，catch抓住，故答案为D.
（10）根据所给的短文，你还能在公园里......什么？根据本句句意，情态动词后面接动词原形，谓语用look看，故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先发音短文，然后根据短文内容，补全句子，使短文完整。

6．完形填空。

I 1 a bad cold yesterday. So I didn’t go to school 2 morning. After breakfast, I 3 a book. There’re many signs 4 it. From this book I know 5 about traffic(交通). We should walk or drive on the 6 of the road(路)and get slower(慢下来)at the crossing of the roa D. “Red light”means“ 7 ”. “Green light”means” 8 ”. We 9 go in the time of “Red light”. We must 10 the“Green light”and go.
1. A. got B. am got C. have D. get
2. A. in B. in the C. the D. this
3. A. look at B. read C. see D. look
4. A. in B. on C. beside D. about
5. A. a lot of B. many C. lots of D. a lot
6. A. left B. light C. right D. write
7. A. stop B. stopping C. go D. going
8. A. go B. goes C. going D. to go
9. A. should B. shouldn’t C. must D. can
10. A. wait B. wait for C. waiting D. waiting for
【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）B；（4）A；（5）D；（6）C；（7）A；（8）A；（9）B；（10）B；
【解析】【分析】①根据所给的短文， I got a bad cold yesterday.我昨天得了重感冒.故答案为A.
②根据所给的短文，So I didn’t go to school in the morning.所以我早上没去上学.故答案为B.
③根据所给的短文，After breakfast, I read a book.早饭后，我读了一本书.故答案为B.
④根据所给的短文，Th ere’re many signs in it.里面有很多标志.故答案为A.
⑤根据所给的短文，From this book I know a lot about traffic(交通).从这本书中我了解了很多关于交通的知识.故答案为D.
⑥根据所给的短文，We should walk or drive on the right of the road(路)and get slower(慢下来)at the crossing of the road.我们应该走在马路的右边开车（路）和速度（慢下来）在路口.故答案为C.
⑦根据所给的短文，“Red light”means“stop”. 红灯表示停止故答案为A.
⑧根据所给的短文，“Green light”means"go” . “绿灯”是指“走”.故答案为A.
⑨根据所给的短文，We shouldn’t go in the time of“Red light”.我们不应该在“红灯”时走.故答案为B.
⑩根据所给的短文，We must wait for the“Green light”and go.我们必须等待绿灯，然后走.故答案为B.
【点评】考查了阅读理解，首先要通读短文，理解全文，注意尽量使用文章的语言，找到与选项一致的内容，就可以轻松的确定答案.
7．完形填空
It is a fine Sunday morning. There are many people in the park. Many of 1 are young and 2 are old.
Some young pioneers are playing games over there. Two boys are playing 3 their yo-yo.
A girl is flying a kite. Two children are 4 a toy boat. There is a lake in the park. The water is clear. There are some 5 on the lake. Near the lake a young man is reading. There is a house near the lake. Beside 6 house, two men are working. A woman is watering the
flowers. Look at that big tree! There are some birds 7 it. Under it are some men. Four of them are playing cards. One of them is 8 two cats. The cats are running up the tree. What
do they want to do? They want to 9 the birds. What else can you 10 in the park?
1. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs
2. A. some B. any C. these D. much
3. A. to B. on C. with D. for
4. A. doing B. making C. flying D. reading
5. A. birds B. ships C. buses D. boats
6. A. a B. an C. the D. /
7. A. in B. on C. under D. at
8. A. look like B. looking like C. look at D. looking at
9. A. give B. take C. bring D. catch
10. A. look B. use C. saw D. looked
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）D；（6）C；（7）B；（8）D；（9）D；（10）A；
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】（1）根据所给的短文，前句提到公园里有很多人。

后句中指他们中许多
是年轻人，many of them他们中的许多人，故答案为B.
（2）根据所给的短文，前句提到公园里有很多人。

他们中的许多人是年轻人，后半句指一
些是老人，some of一些，故答案为A.
（3）根据所给的短文，两个男孩正在玩他们的悠悠球。

paly with sb/sth与某人玩或玩某物，固定词组，故答案为C.
（4）根据所给的短文，两个孩子......一个玩具小船。

根据句意，本句用现在进行时，构成
be+doing，make制作，现在分词making，故答案为B.
（5）根据所给的短文，在湖上有一些......。

根据常识，在湖上是船，boat船，复数boats，故答案为D.
（6）根据所给的短文，湖边有一所房子。

房子旁边有两个人在工作。

beside the+名词，是
介词短语，在什么旁边，故答案为C.
（7）根据所给的短文，前句翻译看那棵大树！后句指在上面有一些鸟。

用介词on在......
上面，故答案为B.
（8）根据所给的短文，根据前句句意，他们中有四个人在打牌。

后句也用现在进行时，表
示其中一个正在看两只猫。

looking at正在看，故答案为D.
（9）根据所给的短文，根据前句句意，小猫正在玩树上爬，想到要抓小鸟，catch抓住，
故答案为D.
（10）根据所给的短文，你还能在公园里......什么？根据本句句意，情态动词后面接动词原形，谓语用look看，故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先发音短文，然后根据短文内容，补全句子，使短文完整。

8．完形填空
I think 1 likes dogs. Dogs are our friends. My friend Tomson likes dogs very 2 . He has a big dog. 3 name is Bobo. He's bright(聪明的). Every Saturday aftemoon Tomson takes Bobo for a long walk in the street. Sometimes Tomson takes Bobo to the park. Tomson 4 the frisby and Bobo catches it in the air. Bobo can open the door and close the door. When Tomson goes to school, Bobo stands in 5 of the door and waits 6 Tomson coming. When he sees Tomson, he 7 the door and catches his bag. What a bright dog!
I like Bobo. I often go to Tomson's home to play 8 him. I often give Bobo 9 to eat. I want to have a dog, too.
1. A. everyone B. all of us C. we
2. A. much B. many C. well
3. A. It's B. He's C. Its
4. A. throw B. is throwing C. throws
5. A. back B. front C. iniddle
6. A. in B. for C. of
7. A. opens B. open C. is opening
8. A. to B. with C. to
9. A. something B. nothing C. anything
【答案】（1）A；（2）A；（3）C；（4）C；（5）B；（6）B；（7）A；（8）B；（9）A；
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：我认为......喜欢狗。

狗是我们的朋友。

不定代词作主语谓语
用三单形式，其它选项不符，everyone每个人，故答案为A.
（2）句意：我的朋友汤姆森.......喜欢狗。

very much非常，固定词组，修饰动词，故答案
为A.
（3）句意：他有一只大狗。

……叫博博。

表示动物的代词用it它，形容词性物主代词后面
接名词，it形容词性物主代词是its它的，故答案为C.
（4）句意：汤姆森……了飞盘，博博在空中抓住了它。

本句是一般现在时，主语是单数，
谓语用三单形式，throws扔，故答案为C.
（5）句意：当汤姆森上学的时候。

博博站在门口……，等待汤森的到来。

in front of在.......
前面，固定词组，故答案为B.
（6）句意：当汤姆森上学的时候。

博博站在门口前面，等待汤森的到来。

wait for等待，
固定词组，故答案为B.
（7）句意：他……门，把包接住。

open the door开门，固定词组，本句是一般现在时，主
语是第三人称单数，谓语用三单形式opens，故答案为A.
（8）句意：我经常去汤姆森家......他一起玩。

play with和.......玩，固定词组，故答案为B.（9）句意：我经常给博博一些吃的......。

something to eat一些吃的东西，固定词组，故答
案为A.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选择恰当的选项填空。

9．完形填空。

I'm Mike. I 1 to buy some books 2 Sunday. The bookstore is 3 to the post office. I can 4 to the bookstore 5 bus. Get 6 at the railway station, 7 walk 8 . The bookstore is 9 the right. I want to 10 five books.
1. A. go B. come C. want D. think
2. A. last B. this C. next D. /
3. A. beside B. next C. next to D. near
4. A. want B. leave C. go D. come
5. A. on B. by the C. by D. by a
6. A. off B. at C. on D. to
7. A. with B. but C. then D. fthem
8. A. to B. back C. away D. straight
9. A. with B. on C. in D. to
10. A. buy B. want C. get D. get to
【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）B；（4）C；（5）C；（6）A；（7）C；（8）D；（9）B；（10）A；
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】这是一篇叙述Mike买书的短文。

（1）句意: ......星期日我...... 买一些书。

go to do sth"去做某事", come to do sth"来做某事", think to do sth"记着做某事"， want to do sth"想要做某事" 根据句意这里是想要去买书，用want, 故答案为: C.
（2）句意: ......星期日我...... 买一些书。

last Sunday 上周日， this Sunday"本周", next Sunday "下周", 根据短文时态和一般现在时搭配，用this Sunday，故答案为: B.
（3）句意: 书店......邮局。

根据句意应该是紧邻，用介词短语next to, 应填next，故答案为: B.
（4）句意: 我可以......公交......书店。

want to do"想要做某事", leave to do "听任某人做某事",
go to do sth"去做某事", come to do sth"来做某事"，根据句意用go, 故答案为: C.
（5）句意: 我可以......公交......书店。

根据句意这里是短语乘公交"by bus". 故答案为: C.
（6）句意: 在火车站......车。

根据句意这里是短语get off"下车", 故答案为: A.
（7）句意: ......步行......。

这里和上句是顺承关系，用then"然后", with是介词后面不能直
接跟动词，but"可是"表示转折，D选项拼写错误。

故答案为: C.
（8）句意: 然后......行. walk to"步行去......"后面要跟地点，walk back"走回", walk away"走开", walk straight"直行"。

根据句意用straight. 故答案为: D.
（9）句意: 书店在......右边。

这里是短语on the right.这是固定搭配，用on. 故答案为: B.
（10）句意: 我想要......5本书。

buy"买", want"想要", get"得到", get to"到达"，根据句意用buy. 故答案为: A.
【点评】这是考查知识综合运用能力的题目。

既要注意所学短语的用法，又要注意短文上
下文叙述的关系。

10．完形填空。

Jean is an English girl. She lives in Beijing 1 her parents. She doesn't know Chinese very 2 . But she 3 very hard. She often speaks 4 in class and after class. Sometimes her classmates don't understand her 5 she can't speak Chinese well.
It's Sunday morning. Jean wants to 6 some flowers, but she doesn't know the 7 to the flower shop. She asks a Chinese boy for help. The boy can't 8 her. Then she takes out a pen and a piece of paper and draws a 9 of a shop and some flowers. The boy looks
at it and then 10 her the way.
1. A. and B. with C. to D. in
2. A. good B. nice C. well D. ok
3. A. studies B. study C. studying D. to study
4. A. English B. French C. Chinese D. Japanese
5. A. so B. but C. and D. because
6. A. take B. bring C. sell D. buy
7. A. way B. road C. street D. shop
8. A. ask B. see C. understand D. tell
9. A. map B. picture C. book D. photo
10. A. gives B. tells C. makes D. speaks
【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）D；（6）D；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）B；
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】（1）live with sb 和某人住在一起。

故选B。

（2）对中国的了解不是很好，well 是副词，修饰动词know，理解的不是很好。

故选C。

（3）She是第三人称单数，后面的动词要变成对应的第三人称单数。

故选A。

（4）这个题目应该对应上下文。

第二句提到她的中文不是很好，所以这一句应该填写中文，故选C。

（5）考查连词，因为她的中文不好，所以她的同学们不知道她说的什么。

故选D。

（6）下一句有flower shop花店，所以应该是去要买花。

A take 拿B bring带来C sell 卖D buy 买花。

所以这个题目选择D。

（7）the way to 去什么的路。

故此题选择A。

（8）前面说她中文不好，她向一个男孩求助，但是男孩不能理解他在说什么。

选C
（9）A 地图 B图C书D 照片。

女孩画出了他想去要的东西。

故选B。

（10）男孩知道他要去的地方，告诉想去的路。

故选B。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。

最后通
读一遍检查验证。