英语48个国际音标表(新版)word版
(完整版)英语48个国际音标表(新版)word版
英语国际音标表(48个)元音(20个)辅音(28个)英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [ æ ] 发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black backglad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yesmany any5) [ɜ:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ə] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control politearound account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [ʊ:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [ʊ] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [eɪ ] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [aɪ ] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [aʊ] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [əʊ] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [ɪə] 字母组合eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) ] [aʊə]字母组合our owerhour tourflower shower48个英语音标犹如60个汉语拼音,只要熟练地掌握了它们,对学习英语的作用是相当大的。
(完整word版)48个国际音标表(A4打印版)
(完整word版)48个国际音标表(A4打印版)际音标国研究148个国际音标表长元音12个单元音元音8个双元短元音[i:][ə:][ɔ:][u:][a:][i][ə][ɒ][u][æ][e][Λ][ai][ei][ɔi][iə]音清辅[p]10音[t][k][f][ɛə][əu][uə][au][s][θ][∫][tʃ][tr][ts]对浊辅[b]辅音音3个鼻音[m][n][ŋ] 3个似拼[h]音2个半元[w][j]音2[d][g][v][z][ð][ʒ][dʒ][dr][dz][r][l]1、长元音[i:]1、疯狂绰号:穿针引线长衣音,简称“长衣音”.发音要领的是:舌尖抵下齿,舌前部举高,舌两侧抵上齿两侧,口形偏平。
e:Chinese中国人ee:feeling感情ei:receive接到ea:please请ie:believe相2、辞汇拓展:we、she、meet、sixteen、each、please3、适用练习:(1)Speaking English is a piece of cake.说英语是小菜一碟(2)Seeing is believing.眼见为实。
4、额外奉献:Please feel free to ...(请尽管.../请随时...)这是一个非常好用的句型。
(1)Please feel free to visit anytime.请尽管随时采访。
(2)Please feel free to ask for any help anytime.需要帮忙尽管说二.短元音[i]1、疯狂绰号:经典收小腹减肥短衣音,简称“短衣音”发音要领是发音时舌尖抵下齿,前舌尽可能举高,口形扁平。
i:visit观光e:English英语u:busy忙y:pretty漂亮的2、辞汇拓展:six、eleven、trip、list、movie3、适用练习:1.Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成。
英语48个国际音标表(新版)word版
term her nerd servework worm work world6) [ə] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [ʊ:]字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [ʊ]字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [eɪ ] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [aɪ ] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [aʊ]字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town16) [əʊ] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [ɪə] 字母组合eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) ] [aʊə]字母组合our owerhour tourflower shower48个英语音标犹如60个汉语拼音,只要熟练地掌握了它们,对学习英语的作用是相当大的。
(完整word版)英语国际音标表最新版(48个)
(完整word版)英语国际⾳标表最新版(48个)英语国际⾳标表(48个)元⾳(20个)轻辅⾳/p/颇/t/特/k/克/f/佛/θ/四(咬⾆⾳)/s/四浊辅⾳/b/伯/d/得/g/个/v/勿/e/字(咬⾆⾳)/z/⾃轻辅⾳/?/是/h/和/ts/差(ci)/t?/迟/tr/缺啊(长⾳)/?:/喔(长⾳)/?:/额(长⾳)/i:/⼀(长⾳)/u:/屋(长⾳)短元⾳/?/阿/?/哦/?/额/?/⼀/?/屋/e/挨/?/挨双元⾳/e?/和拼⾳的“ei”⼀样/a?/挨/??/外/??/⼀⽽/e?/挨⽽/??/欧/a?/袄英语⾳标及字母组合对照1.元⾳:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)three tree green tea meat he she me piece receive ceiling 2) [ I ]发⾳字母i y e ui u asit picture miss many twenty happy defect decide delicious 3) [ ? ] 发⾳字母abag hand happy hat map bad black back glad flag man 4) [e] 字母组合ea e a(ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasure elephant sell lesson yes many any 5) [?:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt turn burn murder learn earn earthterm her nerd serve work worm work world6) [?] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember doctor actor author delicious gracious dollar together tomorrow around account ago elephant banana Canada Japan men listen Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm arm garden fast class last glass plant aunt calm 8) [ ? ] 发⾳字母u o ou ooup supper lunch come mother trouble rough blood flood 9) [?: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk short more lord horse author caughtautumn four mourn court bought warm quarter10) [?]发⾳字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss want wash watch 11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room broom doom goose tooth shoe do two true truth blue full prude12) [?] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book wood should couldput full bull pull push woman wolf13) [ei] 发⾳字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane April play say may waygreat break rain paint plain they grey14) [ai] 发⾳字母i ybike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eye 15) [a?] 字母组合ou owhouse out ground count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [??] 发⾳字母o ow oahome cold go know low below grow show boat coat goal 17) [ ?? ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joy oil soil voice choice18) [i?] 字母组合eer earbeer deer ear near here fierce idea19) [e?]字母组合ear air erepear bear chair air fair there where care20) [??]字母组合ourtour2.辅⾳⾳素:辅⾳⾳素/p/ 双唇紧闭,然后快速张开,让⽓流冲出⼝腔,发出爆破⾳,但声带不振动。
(完整word版)48个国际音标表(打印版)
国际音标元音1、长元音[i:]ee:tree树木 ea:meat肉 ie:believe 相信 e:Chinese 中国人three green sheep meet beef see seek eat tea please2、短元音[i]1 “短衣音”i: visit 参观 e: English英语u: busy忙 ee: been曾经是y: pretty漂亮的 ui: build建造sit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big miss3.长元音[ə: ]er :prefer更喜欢 ir:dirty脏的ere:were 是(be) or:world世界ur: hurt伤害 urgent 紧急的girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird worm work4。
短元音[ə]er:teacher 教师 or:doctor 医生 u:suppose认为 ea:ocean海洋5。
长元音[ɔ:]or:order命令 sport运动 ar:warm温暖的 our:fourth 第四 ore:more 更多oor: door 门small wall talk tall walk short lord horse for forty floor store autumn four court bought6。
短元音[ɔ]a : want 想要 o:hot热的lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not wash watch7.长元音 [ u: ]8.u:rude粗鲁的 o:improve改善 ue:blue蓝色 oe:shoe 鞋 oo:soon 不久8。
短元音[u]u:push推 pull 拉 o:woman 女人 oo:cook烹调 look看 good 好的 ou:could能 would 将foot wood should put full bull wolf9.长元音[a:]10.短元音[∧]o: money 金钱 u:fun乐趣 lucky幸运的11小嘴元音[e]e: egg鸡蛋 question 问题12.大嘴元音[æ]a: hand手 happy高兴 map地图bag practice and ant passion hat mad bad black back ]13双元音[ ei ]a: amazing 惊人的 ai:afraid担心的ea:great伟大的 eigh:neighbor邻居14。
英语国际音标表(48个)word版
英语国际音标表(48个)元音(20个)辅音(28个)轻辅音/p/颇/t/特/k/克/f/夫(咬唇音)/θ/四(咬舌音)/s/四浊辅音/b/伯/d/得/g/个/v/勿(咬唇音)/ð/字(咬舌音)/z/自轻辅音/ʃ/是/h/和/ts/呲(ci)/tʃ/迟/tr/缺浊辅音/ʒ/日/r/若/dz/资/dʒ/之/dr/桌鼻音/m/呣/n/呢/ŋ/半元音/j/也/ w/我边音/ǀ/了长元音/ɑ:/啊(长音)/ɔ:/凹(长音)/ə:/额(长音)/i:/一(长音)/U:/呜(长音)短元音/ʌ/阿/ɔ/凹/ə/额/ɪ/一/U:/乌/e/挨/æ/挨/eɪ/ 诶/aɪ/爱/ɔɪ/嗷一双元音/ɪə/咦哦/eə/唉哦/Uə/呜哦/əU/ 欧呜/aU/ 嗷呜英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please he she mepiece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [ æ ] 发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yesmany any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china men listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town16) [εu] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) [uε] [auə]字母组合our owerhour tourflower shower48个英语音标犹如60个汉语拼音,只要熟练地掌握了它们,对学习英语的作用是相当大的。
(完整word版)英语国际音标表(48个)word版.docx
英语音标( 48 个)英语国际音标表(48 个)一、元音( 20 个)前元音/i://i//? //e/衣(长音)衣(短音)哎(短音)哎(短音)单元中元音/ ?:// ?/额(长音)额(短音)音/ ɑ:// ?//U://U// ?:// ?/后元音啊(长音)啊(短音)屋(长音)屋(短音)奥(长音)奥(短音)双合口/a ?//e ?// ??//aU// ?U/双元音哎诶奥一袄欧元/ ??//e ?//U ?/集中音双元音一而挨而勿而二、辅音( 28个)爆破音/p/颇/t/特/k/克/b/伯/d/得/g/个/f/佛/v/勿/ θ/ 四(咬舌/e/ 字(咬舌/ ?/是/ ?/日摩擦音音)音)/s/四/z/自/h/和/r/若破擦音/ts/差(ci)/t ?/迟/tr/缺/dz/资/d ?/之/dr/琢鼻辅音/m/呣/n/呢/ ?/舌边音/j/也/w/我半元音/ ?/了单元音/i:/嘴唇微微张开,舌尖抵下齿,嘴角向两边张开,流露出微笑的表情,与字母 E 发音相同。
/i/嘴唇微微张开,舌尖抵下齿,舌前部提高,嘴形扁平。
/?/嘴张大,嘴角尽量拉向两边,成扁平形,舌尖抵下齿。
/e/嘴形扁平,舌尖抵下齿,舌前部稍抬起。
/?:/ 嘴形扁平,上下齿微开,舌身平放,舌中部稍抬起。
/ ?/嘴唇微微张开,舌身平放,舌中部稍抬起,口腔自然放松发声。
/ɑ:/ 口腔打开,嘴张大,舌身放平,舌尖不抵下齿,下巴放低,放松发音。
/?/ 嘴唇微微张开伸向两边,舌尖轻触下齿,舌后部稍微抬起。
/u:/嘴形小而圆,微微外突,舌头尽量外缩。
/u/嘴唇张开略向前突,嘴形稍收圆并放松些,舌头后缩。
/?:/ 嘴唇收的小而圆,并向前突出,舌身往后缩。
/?/口腔打开,嘴张大,舌头向后缩,双唇稍收圆。
双元音/e ?/由[e]和[i]两个单音组成,[e]重读,[i]轻读,口型由半开到合。
字母A 就发这个音。
/a ?/由两个单音组成,前音重读后音轻读,口型由开到合。
英语48个国际音标表(新版)word版
英语国际首标表(48个)元音(20个)辅音(28个)英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:]字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i )three tree green SheeP meet beef See Seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean SPeak clean PIeaSehe She mePieCe receive CeiIing2) [ I ]发音字母 i y e ui u aSit PiCtUre it is list SiX mix fix fit Pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionary defect decide delicious3) [ ?]发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black backglad flag shall man4) [e]字母组合 ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay )head bread PIeaSUreelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any5) [?:]字母组合 ir Ur ear er orgirl Shirt Skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle ThUrSday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd SerVework worm work world6) [?] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e Uteacher Ieader remember PIayer SPeaker farmer POWder doctor actor mayorauthor tractordelicious gracious PIeaSUrefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson WaShingtOn polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada China men IiSten famulus SatUrday 7) [a:]字母组合ar a Car farm Card arm garden fast class last glass plant auntcalm8) [ ?]发音字母 u o ou ooUP SUPPerlunch fungunhuntCUPbuscome mother dose brother love above trouble rough flourish blood flood9) [?:]字母组合 al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author CaUght autumnfour mourn court bought Warm quarrel quarter 10) [ ? ] ([?])发音字母 o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not Want WaSh WatCh 11) [ ?:]字母组合 oo o Ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full PrUdecontrolJaPan12) [ ?]字母组合 oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldPut full bull Pull PuShwoman wolf13) [e ?]发音字母 a ay ea ai eyname Cake late gate plane Aprilplay Say may Waygreat breakrain Paint plainthey grey14) [a?]发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [a ?]字母组合 OU owaround house out flour ground account count sound loud mouseflower down now cow how town16) [??]发音字母 o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ??]字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice ChOiCe18) [??]字母组合 eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ?? ] ([e ?])字母组合 ear air erePear bearChair air fairthere WhereCare20) ] [a ??]字母组合 Our owerhour tourflower ShOWer48个英语音标犹如60个汉语拼音,只要熟练地掌握了它们,对学习英语的作用是相当大的。
(完整word版)48个国际音标表(A4打印版)
国际音标学习48个国际音标表一、长元音[i:]1、疯狂外号:穿针引线长衣音,简称“长衣音”。
发音要领的是:舌尖抵下齿,舌前部抬高,舌两侧抵上齿两侧,口形偏平。
e:Chinese 中国人ee:feeling 感情ei:receive 接到ea:please 请ie:believe 相信2、词汇拓展:we、she 、meet 、sixteen 、each 、please3、实用操练:(1)Speaking English is a piece of cake。
说英语是小菜一碟(2)Seeing is believing. 眼见为实.4、额外奉献:Please feel free to .。
.(请尽管。
../请随时..。
)这是一个非常好用的句型。
(1)Please feel free to visit anytime.请尽管随时采访。
(2)Please feel free to ask for any help anytime.需要帮忙尽管说二.短元音[i]1、疯狂外号:经典收小腹减肥短衣音,简称“短衣音" 发音要领是发音时舌尖抵下齿,前舌尽量抬高,口形扁平。
i:visit 参观e:English英语u: busy忙ee: been曾经是y:pretty漂亮的ui:build建造2、词汇拓展:six 、eleven 、trip 、list、movie3、实用操练:1.Where there is a will,there is a way。
有志者事竟成。
2. I'm pretty busy。
我很忙。
三.元音[e]1、疯狂外号:“小开口45度”音,简称为“45度"音。
发音时舌尖抵下齿,舌前部稍抬起,舌位比[i:]低;唇形中常,开口度比[i:]大。
e:remember记得question 问题ea:weather天气, pleasant 令人愉快的2、词汇拓展:pen、yes、bed、let、every、egg3、实用操练:(1)Better late than never。
英语国际音标表(48个)word版
英语国际音标表(48个)一、元音(20个)二、辅音(28个)一、元音(一)、单元音1、前元音[ i: ] [ i ] [ e ] [ æ ]1)、[i:] 发音字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)音标特征:前元音舌位高不圆唇长元音发音要诀:舌前部抬得最高,牙齿近乎全合。
舌尖抵下齿。
舌前部向硬颚尽量抬起,但比汉语普通话“i”音稍低, 没有摩擦。
嘴唇向两旁伸开,成扁平行. 做微笑状,发[ i: ]长音。
注意:“:”是长音符号,长元音往往比它相应的短元音长两倍以上。
eat [ i:t ] 吃tea [ ti: ]茶peach [ pi:tʃ ]桃he [ hi:]他she [ ʃi: ]她beef [ bi:f ] 牛肉2)、[ i ] 发音字母组合: i y e ui u a音标特征: 前元音半高音扁平唇短元音发音要诀: 舌前部比[i:]稍低,比[e]高,舌尖抵下齿,嘴唇扁平分开。
牙床也开得稍大一些比[ i:]稍宽,比[ e ]窄。
上下齿之间的距离大约可以容纳一个小指尖。
使下颚稍稍下垂,舌前部也随之稍稍下降,即可发出短促[ i ]音。
fish [ fiʃ ] 鱼gym [ dʒim ] 健身房kid [ kid ] 小孩fifth [ fifθ ]第五3)、[ æ ]发音字母组合: a音标特征: 前元音低舌音不圆唇短元音发音要诀: 舌前部最低,双唇向两旁平伸,成扁平行牙床开的最大。
软颚升起, 唇自然开放上下齿之间的距离大约相当于一个食指加中指。
bag [ [bæg] ]包fan [ fæn ]风扇math [ mæθ ]数学jacket [ 'dʒækit ]夹克衫rabbit [ 'ræbit ]兔子apple [ 'æpl ]苹果4)、[e] 发音字母组合:ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)音标特征:前元音半高音不圆唇短元音发音要诀:舌尖抵下齿, 舌前部稍抬起, 舌后接近硬颚, 比[ i:] 低。
(完整版)英语国际音标表最新版(48个)(可编辑修改word版)
英语国际音标表(48 个)元音(20 个)长元音/ɑ:/ 啊(长音) /ɔ:/喔(长音) /ɜ:/ 额(长音) /i:/ 一(长音) /u:/屋(长音)短元音/ʌ/ 阿/ɒ/ 哦 /ə/ 额 /ɪ/ 一/ʊ/ 屋/e/ 挨/æ/ 挨双元音/e ɪ/和拼音的 “ei”一样 /a ɪ/ 挨 /ɔɪ/ 外/ɪə/ 一而 /e ə/ 挨而 /ʊə/ 勿而/əʊ/ 欧/a ʊ/ 袄辅音(28 个) 轻辅音 /p/颇/t/ 特 /k/ 克 /f/ 佛 /θ/ 四(咬舌音)/s/ 四 浊辅音/b/ 伯/d/ 得 /g/ 个 /v/ 勿 /ð/ 字(咬舌音)/z/ 自轻辅音/ʃ/ 是/h/ 和/ts/ 差(ci )/t ʃ/ 迟/tr/缺1. 元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)three tree green tea meat he she me piece receive ceiling 2) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u asit picture miss many twenty happy defect decide delicious 3) [ æ] 发音字母abag hand happy hat map bad black back glad flag man 4) [e] 字母组合ea e a(ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasure elephant sell lesson yes many any 5) [ɜ:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt turn burn murder learn earn earthterm her nerd serve work worm work world6) [ə] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember doctor actor author delicious gracious dollar together tomorrow around account ago elephant banana Canada Japan men listen S aturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm arm garden fast class last glass plant aunt calm 8) [ ʌ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch come mother trouble rough blood flood 9) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk short more lord horse author caughtautumn f our mourn court b ought warm quarter10) [ɒ]发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss want wash watch 11) [u:] 字母组合oo o utooth shoe do two food moon room broom doom goosetrue truth blue full prude12) [ʊ] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book wood should couldput full bull pull push woman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane April play say may waygreat break rain paint plain they grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eye 15) [aʊ] 字母组合ou owhouse out ground count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [əʊ] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go know low below grow show boat coat goal 17) [ ɔɪ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joy oil soil voice choice18) [iə] 字母组合eer earbeer deer ear near here fierce idea19) [eə]字母组合ear air erepear bear chair air fair there where care20) [ʊə]字母组合ourtour2.辅音音素:辅音音素/p/ 双唇紧闭,然后快速张开,让气流冲出口腔,发出爆破音,但声带不振动。
英语国际音标表(48个)word版
一、元音(一)、单元音1、前元音[ i: ] [ i ] [ e ] [ æ ]1)、[i:] 发音字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)音标特征:前元音舌位高不圆唇长元音发音要诀:舌前部抬得最高,牙齿近乎全合。
舌尖抵下齿。
舌前部向硬颚尽量抬起,但比汉语普通话“i”音稍低, 没有摩擦。
嘴唇向两旁伸开,成扁平行. 做微笑状,发[ i: ]长音。
注意:“:”是长音符号,长元音往往比它相应的短元音长两倍以上。
eat [ i:t ] 吃tea [ ti: ]茶peach [ pi:tʃ ]桃he [ hi:]他she [ ʃi: ]她beef [ bi:f ] 牛肉2)、[ i ] 发音字母组合: i y e ui u a音标特征: 前元音半高音扁平唇短元音发音要诀: 舌前部比[i:]稍低,比[e]高,舌尖抵下齿,嘴唇扁平分开。
牙床也开得稍大一些比[ i:]稍宽,比[ e ]窄。
上下齿之间的距离大约可以容纳一个小指尖。
使下颚稍稍下垂,舌前部也随之稍稍下降,即可发出短促[ i ]音。
fish [ fiʃ ] 鱼gym [ dʒim ] 健身房kid [ kid ] 小孩fifth [ fifθ ] 第五3)、[ æ ] 发音字母组合: a音标特征: 前元音低舌音不圆唇短元音发音要诀: 舌前部最低,双唇向两旁平伸,成扁平行牙床开的最大。
软颚升起, 唇自然开放上下齿之间的距离大约相当于一个食指加中指。
bag [ [bæg] ]包fan [ fæn ] 风扇math [ mæθ ]数学jacket [ 'dʒækit ] 夹克衫rabbit [ 'ræbit ] 兔子apple [ 'æpl ]苹果4)、[e] 发音字母组合:ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)音标特征:前元音半高音不圆唇短元音发音要诀:舌尖抵下齿, 舌前部稍抬起, 舌后接近硬颚, 比[ i:] 低。
(word完整版)英语国际音标表(48个)word版
英语国际音标表(48个)元音(20个)(28个)英语国际音标的讲解及练习Lesson 1⑴前元音:[i:][i] [e][æ]前元音发音要领:舌尖抵下齿,舌前部向硬颚抬起,双唇不要收圆。
[i:]①舌尖抵下齿,舌前部尽量向硬颚抬起。
②嘴唇向两旁伸开,成扁平形.注意:[i:]是长元音,发长元音时要比发短元音长两倍以上.[i] ①舌尖抵下齿,舌前部向硬颚抬起,比[i:]低,比[e]高。
②唇形扁平,牙床开得比[i:]宽,比[e]窄。
③可从发[i:]出发,将小指尖放在上下齿之间,舌前部也随之稍稍下降,即可发出[i]。
[e] ①舌尖抵下齿,舌前部稍抬起,比[i:]低。
②唇形中常,牙床开得比[i:]宽,上下齿间可容纳一个食指。
[æ]①舌尖抵下齿. ②双唇向两旁平伸,成扁平形,两齿间可以容纳食指和中指。
⑵爆破辅音:[p] [b] [t] [d] [k] [g]爆破音发音要领:[p] [t] [k]是清辅音,发音时声带不振动,送气要强。
[b] [d] [g]是浊辅音,发音时声带必须振动,送气要强。
[p] [b]双唇紧闭,然后突然分开,气流冲出口腔.[t] [d]舌尖紧贴上齿龈,形成阻碍,然后突然下降,气流冲出口腔.[k] [g]舌后部隆起,紧贴软颚,形成阻碍,然后突然离开,气流冲出口腔。
⑶发音练习: b[bi:] d[di:] e[i:]Lesson 2⑴ 后元音:[ɑ:] [ɔ] [ɔ:] [u] [u:]后元音发音要领:①舌尖不触下齿,舌身后缩,舌后部向软颚抬起,除[ɑ:]外,双唇要收圆.②发[ɑ:][ɔ:][u:]时要注意长度,不要发得太短。
[ɑ:] 舌尖不触下齿,口张大,舌身平放后缩。
[ɔ]①舌尖不触下齿,口张大,舌身尽量降低并后缩.②双唇稍稍收圆。
③可先发[ɑ:],然后将舌身再稍稍向后缩,双唇稍稍收圆(不要突出)即可发出[ɔ]。
[ɔ:]①舌后部比发[ɔ]时抬得略高。
②双唇也收得更圆更小,并须用力向前突出.[u] ①舌尖不触下齿,舌后部向软颚抬起,舌身后缩。
(完整word版)英语国际音标表最新版(48个)
英语国际音标表(48个)元音(20个)长元音/ɑ:/啊(长音)/ɔ:/喔(长音)/ɜ:/额(长音)/i:/一(长音)/u:/屋(长音)短元音/ʌ/阿/ɒ/哦/ə/额/ɪ/一/ʊ/屋/e/挨/æ/挨双元音/eɪ/和拼音的“ei”一样/aɪ/挨/ɔɪ/外/ɪə/一而/eə/挨而/ʊə/勿而/əʊ//aʊ/辅音(28个)英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:]字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)three tree green tea meat he she me piece receiveceiling2) [ I ]发音字母 i y e ui u asit picture miss many twenty happy defect decidedelicious3) [ æ ] 发音字母 abag hand happy hat map bad black back glad flag man4)[e] 字母组合 ea e a(ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasure elephant sell lesson yes many any 5) [ɜ:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt turn burn murder learn earn earth term her nerd serve work worm work world6) [ə]字母组合 er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember doctor actor author delicious gracious dollar together tomorrow around account ago elephant banana Canada Japan men listen Saturday7) [a:]字母组合 ar acar farm arm garden fast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ʌ ] 发音字母 u o ou ooup supper lunch come mother trouble rough bloodflood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合 al or au our arsmall wall talk short more lord horse author caught autumn four mourn court bought warm quarter10) [ɒ]发音字母 o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss want wash watch 11)[u:] 字母组合 oo o ufood moon room broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [ʊ]字母组合 oo ou u olook good foot book wood should couldput full bull pull push woman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane April play say may way great break rain paint plain they grey14) [ai]发音字母 i ybike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eye15) [aʊ]字母组合 ou owhouse out ground count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [əʊ] 发音字母 o ow oahome cold go know low below grow show boat coat goal 17) [ ɔɪ]字母组合oy oiboy toy joy oil soil voice choice18) [iə] 字母组合 eer earbeer deer ear near here fierce idea19) [eə]字母组合ear air erepear bear chair air fair there where care20) [ʊə]字母组合ourtour2.辅音音素:辅音音素/p/ 双唇紧闭,然后快速张开,让气流冲出口腔,发出爆破音,但声带不振动。
英语48个国际音标表(新版)word版
英语国际音标表(48个)元音(20个)辅音(28个)英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [ æ ] 发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black backglad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yesmany any5) [ɜ:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ə] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control politearound account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [ʊ:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [ʊ] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [eɪ ] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [aɪ ] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [aʊ] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [əʊ] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [ɪə] 字母组合eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) ] [aʊə]字母组合our owerhour tourflower shower48个英语音标犹如60个汉语拼音,只要熟练地掌握了它们,对学习英语的作用是相当大的。
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英语国际音标表(48个)
元音(20个)
辅音(28个)
英语音标及字母组合对照
1.元音:
1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)
three tree green sheep meet beef see seek
eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please
he she me
piece receive ceiling
2) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u a
sit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss
myth many twenty happy dictionary
defect decide delicious
3) [ æ ] 发音字母a
bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back
glad flag shall man
4) [e] 字母组合ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)
head bread pleasure
elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes
many any
5) [ɜ:] 字母组合ir ur ear er or
girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird
turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger
learn earn earth heard
term her nerd serve
work worm work world
6) [ə] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e u
teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder
doctor actor mayor author tractor
delicious gracious pleasure
familiar collar dollar
together tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite
around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china
men listen
famulus Saturday
7) [a:] 字母组合ar a
car farm card arm garden
fast class last glass plant aunt calm
8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母u o ou oo
up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus
come mother dose brother love above
trouble rough flourish
blood flood
9) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our ar
small wall talk tall hall ball call walk
short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store
author caught autumn
four mourn court bought
warm quarrel quarter
10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母o a ou
hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not
want wash watch
11) [ʊ:] 字母组合oo o u
food moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth
shoe do two
true truth blue full prude
12) [ʊ] 字母组合oo ou u o
look good foot book wood
should could
put full bull pull push
woman wolf
13) [eɪ ] 发音字母a ay ea ai ey
name cake late gate plane April
play say may way
great break
rain paint plain
they grey
14) [aɪ ] 发音字母i y
bike fine find die nine light night high
my try fly eye
15) [aʊ] 字母组合ou ow
house out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse
flower down now cow how town
16) [əʊ] 发音字母o ow oa
home cold go no phone host ghost
know low below grow blow show flow
boat coat goal
17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oi
boy toy joy
oil soil voice choice
18) [ɪə] 字母组合eer ear
beer deer
ear near
here fierce idea
19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air ere
pear bear
chair air fair
there where
care
20) ] [aʊə]字母组合our ower
hour tour
flower shower
48个英语音标犹如60个汉语拼音,只要熟练地掌握了它们,对学习英语的作用是相当大的。