外研版九上U2 We have celebrated the festival9课件
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they moved to the city.
4. Tina has lived in Beijing since she came to China.
5. It is more than two years since our family moved to Zhengzhou.
6. It has been three weeks since we won the football game.
2. What is the start of the Christmas season? Thanksgiving.
Read the passage and match the headings with the paragraphs.
a) A special dinner
3
b) An American festival
5. While they were crossing the Atlantic, many people died, and after they landed, their first winter was worse than any English winter. after在句中引导时间状语从句，表 示主句动作发生在从句动作之后。
make speeches表示“做演讲”。 give thanks (to sb.) for (doing sth.)表示 “对某事/某人做了某事表示感谢”， 这里thanks用作名词。give也可以换成 其他动词。
e.g. She expressed her thanks to her friends for coming to the party. 她对朋友们来参加聚会表示感谢。
parade n. (庆祝) 游行
Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box.
among corn dish lay pioneer plenty
The first (1) _p_i_o_n_e_e_r_s__ crossed the Atlantic and arrived in America in the seventeenth century.
e.g. After we had finished the work, we went home. 完成工作之后，我们就回家了。
6. The following year thቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱy celebrated together by eating a dinner of the new food. following adj. 接着的; 接下来的
Do people enjoy the parade in the street? Yes, they do.
Work in pairs. Talk about the picture.
Listen and answer the following questions.
1. Is Thanksgiving celebrated on the fourth Thursday in November? Yes, it is.
e.g. Can you tell the differences between the two pictures? 你能告诉我这两幅画之间的区别 吗？
Who sings best among them? 他们之中谁唱歌唱的最好呢？
根据句意选用between或among填空。 1. Look! Jane is sitting _b_e_t_w_e_e_n_ Sue
1. It is a time for a special dinner among family and friends. among prep. 在……之中
between和among
between一般表示在两者之间, 常用 and连接两个具体的人或物。
among一般表示在三个或三个以上的 人或物之间，其宾语通常是表示笼统 数量或具有复数意义的名词或代词。
4. The local people, the Native Americans, taught the pioneers how to grow corn.
【点拨】在八年级，我们已经学过grow这 个词，它的意思有“(逐渐)变得；生长；增 长；增大”。除了这些意思以外，grow还 有“种植，栽培(植物)”的意思。如： How many trees have you grown in the park since last year?
【运用】判断grow在下列句子中的含义。 A. 变得 B. 生长 C. 种植 D. 增长 ( ) (1) This kind of grass grows very fast. (B) (2) The number of colleges has grown D after the war. ( ) (3) The weather is growing warmer A and warmer. ( ) (4) In this village, farmers grow rice C every year.
1
c) The history of the festival 2
d) Things to do during the
festival
4
Complete the table.
Date Meaning
Facts about Thanksgiving _t_h_e_f_o_u_r_th__T_h_u__rs_d_a_y__in__N_o_v_e_m__b_e_r__ _P__eo_p__le_g_i_v_e_t_h_a_n_k_s_ for their food
4. How long has it been since you _s_tu_d__ie_d_ here? (studied / have studied)
5. — How long have you been like this? — _S_i_n_c_e_ two years ago. (Since / For)
and Brian. 2. There is a railway _b_e_t_w_e_e_n_ the two
cities. 3. Who dances best __a_m_o_n_g__ these
children?
2. People make short speeches and give thanks for their food. 人们作简短的致辞，为食物而感恩。
pioneer n. 开拓者; 先驱者 grow v. 种植; 栽培 corn n. 谷物; 玉米
Celebration
• Celebrate with _a_t_r_a_d_it_i_o_n_a_l _d_in__n_e_r_ • _G_a_v_e__th_a_n__k_s____ before dinner. • Celebrate by watching _t_h_e_M__a_c_y_’_s_T_h_a_n_k__sg_i_v_in__g_D_a_y____ _P_a_r_a_d_e___ in New York City and _t_h_e_f_o_o_t_b_a_ll_g_a_m__e_s__ on television
1. His mother went to America _i_n__ 2005. (since / in)
2. Tom and Jim _h_a_v_e_b_e_e_n_ friends since last year. (have been / were)
3. It __is__ two weeks since Jenny went to Paris. (is / are)
时态, 从句用_一__般__过__去__时态。当主句 中含有静态意义的动词, 特别是含有be
动词时, 常使用一般现在时态, 既可使
用句型“Itis___ + 时间段 +since + 从 句”, 也可以使用ha“veItb_ee_n_______+时间 段 +since+ 从句”来表达。
请根据句意从括号中选出恰当的词语 填空。
thanks for (doing) sth. 也可以表达类似 的意思。
e.g. Thanks for your support. 谢谢你们的支持。
3. We have celebrated the festival since the first pioneers from England arrived in America by ship in the seventeenth century. 自17世纪首批英格兰拓荒者乘船抵达 美洲大陆之后，我们就一直庆祝这个 节日。 since 表示“自从……”，常与完成时 连用。
【观察】 请仔细观察下列例句, 然后补全结论 部分所缺的内容。 1. Uncle Li has worked in the factory
since 2000. 2. Mike’s parents have been in the
south since two years ago. 3. The Smiths have worked there since
History
• Have celebrated it since _th__e_f_ir_s_t_p_i_o_n_e_e_rs___ from England arrived in America
• Learnt from the Native Americans how to _g_r_o_w__c_o_r_n_ and celebrated together by _e_a_t_in_g__a_d_i_n_n_e_r_ of the new food
What festival do you think it is? Thanksgiving.
When is Thanksgiving celebrated? On the fourth Thursday in November.
Do family come together to celebrate the festival? Yes, they do.
among corn dish lay pioneer plenty
This festival is celebrated with a meal (4) __am__o_n_g_ family and friends. Everyone helps (5) _l_a_y__ the table. After the meal, they help wash the (6) _d_i_s_h_e_s_.
dish n. 盘; 碟 lay v. 摆放 laying laid, laid
among corn dish lay pioneer plenty
At the beginning, they did not have enough food. The Native Americans taught them how to grow (2) _c_o_rn____. They soon had (3) _p_l_e_n_t_y__ to eat. Today, people living in the US remember the Native Americans and the pioneers at Thanksgiving.
【结论】 1. 通过观察例句1和2, 我们可以发
现: since可以作_介__词___ (介词 / 连 词), 其后常接表示某一时间点的 单词或短语, 并且其谓语动词必须 是延续性动词, 多用于_现__在__完__成__ 时态。
2. 通过观察例句3—6, 我们可以发现:
since可以作_连__词___ (介词 /连词), 引导 时间状语从句, 其主句通常用现在完成
4. Tina has lived in Beijing since she came to China.
5. It is more than two years since our family moved to Zhengzhou.
6. It has been three weeks since we won the football game.
2. What is the start of the Christmas season? Thanksgiving.
Read the passage and match the headings with the paragraphs.
a) A special dinner
3
b) An American festival
5. While they were crossing the Atlantic, many people died, and after they landed, their first winter was worse than any English winter. after在句中引导时间状语从句，表 示主句动作发生在从句动作之后。
make speeches表示“做演讲”。 give thanks (to sb.) for (doing sth.)表示 “对某事/某人做了某事表示感谢”， 这里thanks用作名词。give也可以换成 其他动词。
e.g. She expressed her thanks to her friends for coming to the party. 她对朋友们来参加聚会表示感谢。
parade n. (庆祝) 游行
Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box.
among corn dish lay pioneer plenty
The first (1) _p_i_o_n_e_e_r_s__ crossed the Atlantic and arrived in America in the seventeenth century.
e.g. After we had finished the work, we went home. 完成工作之后，我们就回家了。
6. The following year thቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱy celebrated together by eating a dinner of the new food. following adj. 接着的; 接下来的
Do people enjoy the parade in the street? Yes, they do.
Work in pairs. Talk about the picture.
Listen and answer the following questions.
1. Is Thanksgiving celebrated on the fourth Thursday in November? Yes, it is.
e.g. Can you tell the differences between the two pictures? 你能告诉我这两幅画之间的区别 吗？
Who sings best among them? 他们之中谁唱歌唱的最好呢？
根据句意选用between或among填空。 1. Look! Jane is sitting _b_e_t_w_e_e_n_ Sue
1. It is a time for a special dinner among family and friends. among prep. 在……之中
between和among
between一般表示在两者之间, 常用 and连接两个具体的人或物。
among一般表示在三个或三个以上的 人或物之间，其宾语通常是表示笼统 数量或具有复数意义的名词或代词。
4. The local people, the Native Americans, taught the pioneers how to grow corn.
【点拨】在八年级，我们已经学过grow这 个词，它的意思有“(逐渐)变得；生长；增 长；增大”。除了这些意思以外，grow还 有“种植，栽培(植物)”的意思。如： How many trees have you grown in the park since last year?
【运用】判断grow在下列句子中的含义。 A. 变得 B. 生长 C. 种植 D. 增长 ( ) (1) This kind of grass grows very fast. (B) (2) The number of colleges has grown D after the war. ( ) (3) The weather is growing warmer A and warmer. ( ) (4) In this village, farmers grow rice C every year.
1
c) The history of the festival 2
d) Things to do during the
festival
4
Complete the table.
Date Meaning
Facts about Thanksgiving _t_h_e_f_o_u_r_th__T_h_u__rs_d_a_y__in__N_o_v_e_m__b_e_r__ _P__eo_p__le_g_i_v_e_t_h_a_n_k_s_ for their food
4. How long has it been since you _s_tu_d__ie_d_ here? (studied / have studied)
5. — How long have you been like this? — _S_i_n_c_e_ two years ago. (Since / For)
and Brian. 2. There is a railway _b_e_t_w_e_e_n_ the two
cities. 3. Who dances best __a_m_o_n_g__ these
children?
2. People make short speeches and give thanks for their food. 人们作简短的致辞，为食物而感恩。
pioneer n. 开拓者; 先驱者 grow v. 种植; 栽培 corn n. 谷物; 玉米
Celebration
• Celebrate with _a_t_r_a_d_it_i_o_n_a_l _d_in__n_e_r_ • _G_a_v_e__th_a_n__k_s____ before dinner. • Celebrate by watching _t_h_e_M__a_c_y_’_s_T_h_a_n_k__sg_i_v_in__g_D_a_y____ _P_a_r_a_d_e___ in New York City and _t_h_e_f_o_o_t_b_a_ll_g_a_m__e_s__ on television
1. His mother went to America _i_n__ 2005. (since / in)
2. Tom and Jim _h_a_v_e_b_e_e_n_ friends since last year. (have been / were)
3. It __is__ two weeks since Jenny went to Paris. (is / are)
时态, 从句用_一__般__过__去__时态。当主句 中含有静态意义的动词, 特别是含有be
动词时, 常使用一般现在时态, 既可使
用句型“Itis___ + 时间段 +since + 从 句”, 也可以使用ha“veItb_ee_n_______+时间 段 +since+ 从句”来表达。
请根据句意从括号中选出恰当的词语 填空。
thanks for (doing) sth. 也可以表达类似 的意思。
e.g. Thanks for your support. 谢谢你们的支持。
3. We have celebrated the festival since the first pioneers from England arrived in America by ship in the seventeenth century. 自17世纪首批英格兰拓荒者乘船抵达 美洲大陆之后，我们就一直庆祝这个 节日。 since 表示“自从……”，常与完成时 连用。
【观察】 请仔细观察下列例句, 然后补全结论 部分所缺的内容。 1. Uncle Li has worked in the factory
since 2000. 2. Mike’s parents have been in the
south since two years ago. 3. The Smiths have worked there since
History
• Have celebrated it since _th__e_f_ir_s_t_p_i_o_n_e_e_rs___ from England arrived in America
• Learnt from the Native Americans how to _g_r_o_w__c_o_r_n_ and celebrated together by _e_a_t_in_g__a_d_i_n_n_e_r_ of the new food
What festival do you think it is? Thanksgiving.
When is Thanksgiving celebrated? On the fourth Thursday in November.
Do family come together to celebrate the festival? Yes, they do.
among corn dish lay pioneer plenty
This festival is celebrated with a meal (4) __am__o_n_g_ family and friends. Everyone helps (5) _l_a_y__ the table. After the meal, they help wash the (6) _d_i_s_h_e_s_.
dish n. 盘; 碟 lay v. 摆放 laying laid, laid
among corn dish lay pioneer plenty
At the beginning, they did not have enough food. The Native Americans taught them how to grow (2) _c_o_rn____. They soon had (3) _p_l_e_n_t_y__ to eat. Today, people living in the US remember the Native Americans and the pioneers at Thanksgiving.
【结论】 1. 通过观察例句1和2, 我们可以发
现: since可以作_介__词___ (介词 / 连 词), 其后常接表示某一时间点的 单词或短语, 并且其谓语动词必须 是延续性动词, 多用于_现__在__完__成__ 时态。
2. 通过观察例句3—6, 我们可以发现:
since可以作_连__词___ (介词 /连词), 引导 时间状语从句, 其主句通常用现在完成