四川初二初中英语月考试卷带答案解析

四川初二初中英语月考试卷
班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________
一、单项选择
1.— ________ is your school?
—I can’t remember it well. I________ for ten years.
A．How big, have left B．What big, have been away C．How big, have been away D．What big, have left
2.These books were really good, so she couldn’t .
A．put down it B．put it down
C．put down them D．put them down
3.—Do you think if Tom the work well?
—I think he will if he his best.
A．does, will try B．will do, tries
C．does, tries D．will do, will try
4.—I have never been to African countries. What about you?
— ________.
A．Neither have I B．So do I
C．Neither do I D．So have I
5.Don’t worry! I’ll do what I can you when you are in trouble.
A．to help B．help
C．helping D．helped
6.—I'm going to visit Yellow Mountain with my family this weekend.
— ________.
A．Good luck B．Congratulations
C．Have a great time D．That sounds good
7.— ________ have you learned to play the piano?
— ________ five years ago.
A．How long, For B．How often, For
C．How long, Since D．How soon, Since
8.—Are you worried about the coming exam?
—No, I think the more ________ you study, ________ mistakes you’ll make.
A．careful, the less B．careful, the fewer C．carefully, the less D．carefully, the fewer
9.—Do you know __ ___?
—Sorry, I don’t. But I saw her just now.
A．where has she gone B．where she has gone C．where she has been D．where will she go
10.I have __ ___ decided when to leave, but my sister hasn’t decided__ ___.
A．yet, yet B．already, already
C．already, yet D．yet, already
11.—I called you last night, but no one answered me.
—Oh, I________ a shower.
A．have taken B．was taking
C．took D．will take
12.The policeman asked the child ________ cross the street ________ the traffic lights turned green.
A．not, when B．not to, until
C．didn't, before D．not to, after
13.—I ________ a new house recently.
—Great. When ________ you ________ it?
A．have bought, did, buy B．have bought, have, bought
C．bought, did, buy D．bought, have, bought
14.Two thirds of the population of the village ________ farmers. The number of them ________ about 2,000. A．is, is B．is, are
C．are, are D．are, is
15.—I’m leaving for the exam. Bye, Mum.
—Well, make sure you’ve got ________ ready.
A．something B．anything
C．everything D．nothing
二、完形填空
Do you write your own blog(博客)? Do you often other’s blogs on the Internet?
All over the world, not only famous persons but also many students use blogs as diaries and places to share their experiences and advice or help.
“ I write my activities every day, funny things and worries in my life.” says Lili, a high schoo l student in Washington. “ I like putting pictures on my blog because it can make my blog more and more people will like it. It’s a good way my life to the world.” She has had her blog for eight months.
Students like writing blogs they can write anything they want to, but don’t need to any money.
When you start to write your blog, you will find necessary to open up your eyes to a new world. But what you write down may trouble you . So use the blog carefully you can keep yourself away from some trouble. The blog makes everyone’s life colorful.
【1】A．read B．write C．forget D．miss
【2】A．learn from B．hear of C．ask for D．depend on
【3】A．without B．including C．between D．include
【4】A．common B．modern C．famous D．interesting
【5】A．to show B．showing C．show D．showed
【6】A．unless B．while C．until D．because
【7】A．save B．spend C．take D．waste
【8】A．that B．it C．one D．those
【9】A．sometimes B．always C．ever D．never
【10】A．only when B．even though C．so that D．ever since
三、阅读理解
1.Dear Sir,
I am writing to you about my stay at your hotel. My wife and I arrived on Saturday, May 15th and stayed for a week. Though we were treated well and found the service excellent, we think there are one or two things we should bring your attention.
1. We hoped for a nice holiday from our busy work lives, and your ad said “comfortable and quiet”. We want to have a chance to enjoy ourselves. However, we were always waken up by the noise every morning. Is it really necessary for the workers to start their repair work so early?
2. We hoped to swim in your “wonderful pool”. To our disappointment(失望), we found that it was closed for the whole time of our stay.
I hope you do not mind my writing to you about these things, but I would be happy if you could give me some explanation(说明). As I said at the start, it is a pity, and your service is so good in other places.
I hope to hear from you soon.
Yours sincerely
Tom Green
【1】Who is Mr. Tom Green probably writing this letter to?
A．His friend.B．The owner of a hotel.
C．A reader.D．His father.
【2】When did they get to the hotel?
A．On May 15th.B．A week ago.
C．Last year.D．On a cold morning.
【3】What’s the main idea of the second paragraph (段落)?
A．The hotel was very comfortable and quiet.
B．The workers in the hotel were very hard-working.
C．He thought the hotel didn’t provide them with a quiet place.
D．The service in the hotel was very excellent.
【4】What did Mr Green think about the swimming pool?
A．He felt disappointed because the swimming pool was closed for the whole time of their stay.
B．He felt disappointed because the swimming poop was too small.
C．He felt excited about it because he had a good time there.
D．He found it really wonderful, just like the words in the ad.
【5】What kind of letter is it?
A．An invitation letter.B．A thank-you letter.
C．A sorry letter.D．A complaint letter.
2.Mobile phones(手机) have become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia have stopped students from carrying mobile phones during school hours. The mobile phone use among children has become a problem for the school this year. Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas gifts, and more students will want them.
Mary, a teacher, said the mobile phone use is a distraction to students during school hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers also said that sometimes students might use phone messages to copy during exams. She said some schools tried to stop mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t get in touch with their children.
Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at the school office. They also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school, they were easy to lose and were a distraction for studies.
Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.
【1】Some middle schools in Australia have stopped students from carrying mobile phones .
A．because they are students B．when they are free
C．when they are at school D．because they are children
【2】We know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from____
A．the makers and sellers B．the teachers
C．their parents and friends D．some mobile phone users
【3】What does the underlined word mean in the passage?
A．鼓舞B．分心C．奖励D．核对
【4】Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t _ __ during school hours.
A．use their mobile phones
B．leave their mobile phones at the school office
C．help the teachers with their work
D．get in touch with their children
【5】The passage mainly tells us that _ __.
A．students shouldn’t have mobile phones at school except(除…外) some special reasons
B．it is impossible to stop students from using mobile phones at school
C．some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t use their phones at school
D．parents should teach children how to use mobile phones during school hours
3.Hundreds of years ago, lif e was much harder than it is today. People didn’t have modern machines. Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It’s bad to all living things in the world.
Polluted air from cars, planes and factories is so thick that it is like a quilt(被子) over a city. This kind of quilt is called smog(烟雾). Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. Factories must now clean their water before it is thrown away. And they mustn’t blow dirty smoke into the air. We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the dustbin and not throw it on the ground. We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car. If there are fewer people driving, there will be less pollution.
【1】Rules are not enough, every person must help to fight pollution.
Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today because ___ __.
A．there were fewer modern machines at that time than today
B．people didn’t like to use modern medicines
C．there were no modern machines at all
D．there was no pollution at all
【2】What is the biggest problem in today’s life?
A．Dirty water.B．Pollution.
C．Noise.D．Too crowded
【3】The most serious kind of pollution is ___ ___.
A．noise pollution B．air pollution
C．water pollution D．waste paper
【4】Factories must clean their water ___ ___.
A．before they use it B．when they use it
C．before it is thrown away D．whenever they use it
【5】From the passage we know that _ ___.
A．a few years ago, there was no smog at all
B．today people don’t have to talk to each other in a loud voice
C．people are making rules in order to fight pollution
D．people can only use rules to fight pollution
4.Sam was a fifteen-year-old boy living with his little sister, Julie. Their parents had passed away long ago. Sam had taken care of Julie by himself.
One day, Sam woke up at three in the morning as usual. When Julie was sleeping alone, Sam left their little house to send newspapers. When he found an old man sitting in front of their house, Sam was so surprised that he stopped to look at him closely. It was an icy morning and he looked very cold.
The poor old man didn’t have anything to cover himself with. Sam went into his house to get the old man a blanket （毯子）.However, there were no extra blankets, so Sam thought hard and took his father’s coat. It was the only thing of his father’s that he had left. Sam wrote a short note.“Sir, I found you sleeping in front of my house. This is my father’s coat. I hope it fits you well.” He put the note i n a pocket of the coat, and covered the old man with the coat. Then he went to work. When he came back three hours later, both the man and the coat were gone. Sam thought that it was the best thing he could have done with his father’s coat.
That afternoon, Sam hurried home after school because Julie was at home alone. However, Julie and the old man were standing in front of the house, and Julie shouted to Sam, “Brother! He’s our grandfather!”
The grandfather smiled and said,“Sam. Thank you for giving me the coat and letting me know how good my grandson is. This coat was the one that I gave my son a long time ago!”
【1】How was the weather when Sam saw an old man in front of his house?.
A．Hot and sunny B．Rainy
C．Icy and cold D．Windy
【2】Sam’s morning job was to .
A．take care of his sister B．go to school
C．send newspapers D．look for his grandfather
【3】“Their parents passed away long ago.” means “Their parents long ago.”
A．died B．went on
C．left home D．passed by
【4】Sam covered the old man with his father’s coat because.
A．his father’s coat fitted the old man well
B．the coat was the only thing that his father had left
C．he knew the old man was his grandfather then
D．he had no extra blanket
【5】What is the story mainly about?
A．Father’s coat was missing.
B．Sam found his grandfather through an act of kindness.
C．An old man was too cold to live on.
D．Sam took care of his sister by himself.
四、其他
A.But he is very nervous before exams.
B.I think he should get relaxed and go to bed early before exams.
C.I fell terrible about my study.
D.What’s the matter?
E.You look really unhappy.
F.You should have a talk with his teachers.
G.Does he hate any subjects in school?
（L="Mrs" Li A="Agony" Aunt ）
L:Hello! May I speak to Agony Aunt?
A:This is Agony Aunt speaking.【1】
L:My son hates exams. And he never passes exams.
A:
【2】
L:No, he listens to the teachers carefully at school and does his homework after school.
【3】
A:Does he sleep well before exams ?
L:Maybe not . He always studies hard and goes to bed late.
A:
【4】
L:You are right. What should I do ?
A:
【5】
L:OK, Thank you .
五、其他
From a plane we can see the fields, cities, mountains or seas below. If we go into space, we see more and more of the earth. People and man-made satellites(卫星) have been sent out into space to look at the earth carefully and people have learnt more about the earth in the last few years. The sea looks very beautiful when the sun is shining on it. But it can be very terrible when there is a strong wind. The sea is very big. It nearly covers three quarters of the earth. The sea is also very deep in some places. There is one place and at that place the sea is about 11 kilometers deep. The highest mountain in the world is about 9 kilometers high. If we put that mountain into the sea at that place, there would be still 2 kilometers of water above it!
In most parts of the sea, there are many kinds of fishes and plants. Some live near the top of the sea. Others live deep down. There are also a lot of small living things, and lots of fishes live by eating them. The sea can be very cold. When people go down, the sea becomes colder and colder. Only some men can go down into the deep sea. But in 1970, five women scientists lived in the deep sea for fourteen days.
【1】Does the sea look very beautiful all the time?
____________________________________________________________________
【2】What do lots of fishes eat to live?
____________________________________________________________________
【3】How long did the five women scientists live in the deep sea in 1970?
____________________________________________________________________
【4】Can all men go down into the deep sea?
____________________________________________________________________
【5】How high is the highest mountain in the world?
____________________________________________________________________
六、单词拼写
【1】We always _________(使满意)our customers with good service.
【2】They spent over a thousand _________(英镑)on the car.
【3】Maybe __________（人类）can live on mars one day
【4】It’ll be __________(疯狂)to go out in this heavy rain.
【5】Nothing is ____________(不可能的)if you try your best.
【6】You are very brave and look like a real _________(英雄)。

【7】I am very________(口渴的).Could you please give me some water?
七、选词填空
Certain culture depend fill friendship guest progress provide
Come and study in Los Angeles ! You are【1】to learn a lot from the course and understand more about American
【2】.We also hope you will form close
【3】with the other students in your class. You can stay in a hotel or as a
【4】with a family but that
【5】on your choice. The school
【6】books and computers to help you study and the teachers set test every week to check your 【7】.Do not forget ---you must
【8】 out a form and pay at least one month before you start the course.
八、改错
One summer evening , I was playing and some 【1】
childs by a river. We saw a lot of frogs（青蛙）
【2】
in the water. One of us said, “Let’s to see who can
【3】
catch most frogs.”
【4】
Then we began. After while we caught a lot.
【5】
We are having a good time when a farmer
【6】
shouted at us. “ Don’t caught frogs!” Then he
【7】
told us how importance they are to farming. They eat .
【8】
a lot of bad insects（害虫）every year. Caught frogs
【9】
must be stopped . After hear that, we felt very sorry.
【10】
九、书面表达
假如你是Sally，是个中学生，经常收听音乐节目(program)，请你用英语给节目主持人写一封信，信的要点如下：1、你听这个节目已经3年了，很喜欢这个节目，特别（especially）是英文歌曲节目，到目前为止已学了10首英
文歌曲；
2、当你学习繁忙或疲劳时，你常会打开收音机（recorder）去收听这个节目；
3、自己也已经写了1首英文歌曲，并寄到了这个节目；
4、你最喜欢Yesterday Once More这首歌，希望能得到歌词（lyrics）；
5、你在英语学习上已经取得了巨大进步，感谢这个节目。

要求：语意连贯，语法正确，注意时态，80词左右。

Dear sir,
Yours,
Sally
四川初二初中英语月考试卷答案及解析
一、单项选择
1.— ________ is your school?
—I can’t remember it well. I________ for ten years.
A．How big, have left B．What big, have been away
C．How big, have been away D．What big, have left
【答案】C
【解析】句意：你们学校多大？我不记得了。

我已经离开十年了。

形容面积、大小、多少等要用特殊疑问词
how+adj，第二个空所在句子的时间状语是for ten years，因此要用现在完成时，动词要用延续性的，leave 是短
暂性动词，要转换成可以延续的状态，即be away。

故选C。

【考点】考查时态的辨析。

2.These books were really good, so she couldn’t .
A．put down it B．put it down
C．put down them D．put them down
【答案】D
【解析】句意：这些书真的很好，所以她没办法把他们放下。

Put down“放下”，是由动词put和副词down构成的
短语，因此代词要放在中间。

故选D。

【考点】考查动副短语的用法。

3.—Do you think if Tom the work well?
—I think he will if he his best.
A．does, will try B．will do, tries
C．does, tries D．will do, will try
【答案】B
【解析】句意：你认为Tom是否能把这项工作做好？我认为如果他尽力的话会的。

第一个句子是由if引导的宾语
从句,时态满足“主现从任意”，工作还没有进行，因此用将来时。

而第二句子是由if引导的条件状语从句，时态满足“主将从现”。

故选B。

【考点】考查宾语从句和状语从句的用法。

4.—I have never been to African countries. What about you?
— ________.
A．Neither have I B．So do I
C．Neither do I D．So have I
【答案】A
【解析】句意：我从来没有去过非洲国家。

你呢？我也没去过。

so用于肯定句，指前面所说的肯定情况也适用于其他人或物：so+be(do, have,其他助词或情态动词)＋主语。

neither用于否定句，指前面所说的情况也适用其他人或物，其结构与so的结构相似。

本题时态是现在完成时，故选A。

【考点】考查副词的辨析。

5.Don’t worry! I’ll do what I can you when you are in trouble.
A．to help B．help
C．helping D．helped
【答案】A
【解析】句意：别担心！当你陷入麻烦的时候我会尽我所能去帮助你。

本句要用动词不定式做目的状语，故选A。

【考点】考查动词不定式。

6.—I'm going to visit Yellow Mountain with my family this weekend.
— ________.
A．Good luck B．Congratulations
C．Have a great time D．That sounds good
【答案】C
【解析】句意：我这周末要和我的家人去参观黄山。

玩的开心。

A.祝你好运；B.祝贺你；C.玩的开心；D.那听起来不错。

结合语境，故选C。

【考点】考查交际英语。

7.— ________ have you learned to play the piano?
— ________ five years ago.
A．How long, For B．How often, For
C．How long, Since D．How soon, Since
【答案】C
【解析】句意：你学习弹钢琴多长时间了？自从五年前就开始学了。

How long指的是“多长时间”；how often指“多长时间一次”；how soon指“多久之后”。

答语中有ago，因此不能使用for，因此本题选C。

【考点】考查特殊疑问词的辨析。

8.—Are you worried about the coming exam?
—No, I think the more ________ you study, ________ mistakes yo u’ll make.
A．careful, the less B．careful, the fewer
C．carefully, the less D．carefully, the fewer
【答案】D
【解析】句意：你担心即将到来的考试吗？不，我认为学习越仔细，犯的错误就会越少。

修饰动词study要用副词carefully，little修饰不可数名词。

故选D。

【考点】考查比较级的用法。

9.—Do you know __ ___?
—Sorry, I don’t. But I saw h er just now.
A．where has she gone B．where she has gone
C．where she has been D．where will she go
【解析】句意：你知道她去哪了吗？对不起，我不知道。

但是我刚才看到她了。

本句是由where引导的宾语从句，做know的宾语，宾语从句要用陈述语气。

故选B。

【考点】考查宾语从句的用法。

10.I have __ ___ decided when to leave, but my sister hasn’t decided__ ___.
A．yet, yet B．already, already
C．already, yet D．yet, already
【答案】C
【解析】句意：我已经决定好什么时候离开了，但是我的妹妹还没有决定好。

already多用于肯定句，译为“已经，
早已”； yet则多用于否定句、疑问句，译为“还、尚”。

因此本题选C。

【考点】考查副词的辨析。

11.—I called you last night, but no one answered me.
—Oh, I________ a shower.
A．have taken B．was taking
C．took D．will take
【答案】B
【解析】句意：我昨晚给你打电话了，但是没有人接。

哦，我那时正在洗澡。

表示过去的某一时间正在做的事情要用过去进行时，故选B。

【考点】考查时态的辨析。

12.The policeman asked the child ________ cross the street ________ the traffic lights turned green.
A．not, when B．not to, until
C．didn't, before D．not to, after
【答案】B
【解析】句意：警察让这个小孩等到交通灯变绿才可以过马路。

Ask sb to do sth“让某人做某事”，否定形式：ask
sb not to do sth。

Not…until“直到……时候才”，结合语境，故选B。

【考点】考查固定短语。

13.—I ________ a new house recently.
—Great. When ________ you ________ it?
A．have bought, did, buy B．have bought, have, bought
C．bought, did, buy D．bought, have, bought
【答案】A
【解析】句意：我最近买了一个新房子。

太好了。

你什么时候买的？第一句时间状语是recently，要用现在完成时。

买房子这个事发生在过去，因此第二句要用一般过去时。

故选A。

【考点】考查时态的辨析。

14.Two thirds of the population of the village ________ farmers. The number of them ________ about 2,000. A．is, is B．is, are
C．are, are D．are, is
【答案】D
【解析】句意：这个村庄三分之二的人都是农民。

他们的数量是2000。

Population前有分数修饰，谓语动词要用
复数。

The number of“……的数量”做主语，谓语动词用单数。

故选D。

【考点】考查主谓一致。

15.—I’m leaving for the exam. Bye, Mum.
—Well, make sure you’ve got ________ ready.
A．something B．anything
C．everything D．nothing
【解析】句意：我要去考试了。

拜拜，妈妈、好的，确保一切都准备好了。

A. something“某物”；B. anything“任何事物”；C. everything“一切事物”；D. nothing“没有什么”。

结合句意，故选C。

【考点】考查不定代词。

二、完形填空
Do you write your own blog(博客)? Do you often other’s blogs on the Internet?
All over the world, not only famous persons but also many students use blogs as diaries and places to share their experiences and advice or help.
“ I write my activities every day, funny things and worries in my life.” says Lili, a high school student in Washington. “ I like puttin g pictures on my blog because it can make my blog more and more people will like it. It’s a good way my life to the world.” She has had her blog for eight months.
Students like writing blogs they can write anything they want to, but don’t need to any money.
When you start to write your blog, you will find necessary to open up your eyes to a new world. But what you write down may trouble you . So use the blog carefully you can keep yourself away from some trouble. The blog makes everyone’s life colorful.
【1】A．read B．write C．forget D．miss
【2】A．learn from B．hear of C．ask for D．depend on
【3】A．without B．including C．between D．include
【4】A．common B．modern C．famous D．interesting
【5】A．to show B．showing C．show D．showed
【6】A．unless B．while C．until D．because
【7】A．save B．spend C．take D．waste
【8】A．that B．it C．one D．those
【9】A．sometimes B．always C．ever D．never
【10】A．only when B．even though C．so that D．ever since
【答案】【1】A
【2】C
【3】B
【4】D
【5】A
【6】D
【7】B
【8】B
【9】A
【10】C
【解析】本文主要讲述的内容为博客。

现在学生也经常写博客当做日记或者通过博客向他人求助。

通过微博可以记录自己的生活又不用耗费金钱。

但是博客有时候也会困扰到我们，正确的使用博客可以是我们的生活丰富多彩。

【1】考查动词及语境的理解。

句意：你经常在网上阅读他人的博客吗？A. read“阅读”；B. write“写”；C. forget“忘记”；D. miss“错过，思念”。

结合句意，故选A。

【2】考查动词短语及语境的理解。

句意：全世界的人们，不只是名人，好多学生也用微博记录日记、分享经历或
是寻求建议和帮助。

A. learn from“向……学习”；B. hear of“听说……”；C. ask for“寻求”；D. depend on“依靠”。

Ask for help“寻求帮助”，故选C。

【3】考查介词及语境的理解。

句意：我每天都记录我的活动，包括有趣的事和生活的困扰。

A. without“没有”；B. including“包括”；C. between“在……之间”；D.include“包括”。

此处要用介词including，故选B。

【4】考查形容词及语境的理解。

句意：我喜欢把照片放到微博上，因为它可以使我的微博更有趣，人们也会更喜欢。

A. common“共同的”；B. modern“现代的”；C. famous“著名的”；D.interesting“有趣的”。

结合句意，故选D。

【5】考查动词及语境的理解。

句意：这是像世界展示我的生活的最好方式。

此处要用不定时短语作定语，故选A。

【6】考查连词及语境的理解。

句意：学生们喜欢写博客，因为可以写他们想写的任何东西，不需要话任何钱。

A. unless“除非”；B. while“当……时候”；C. until“直到”；D. because“因为”。

结合句意，可知是因果关系。

故选D。

【7】考查动词及语境的理解。

句意：学生们喜欢写博客，因为可以写他们想写的任何东西，不需要话任何钱。

A. save“节约”；B. spend“花费”；C. take“带走”；D. w aste“浪费”。

根据money，可知本题选B。

【8】考查代词及语境的理解。

句意：当你开始写博客的时候，就会发现它有必要让你放眼世界。

A. that“那个”；B. it“它”；C. one“一个，指同一类事物”；D. those“那些”。

这里用it指代上文提到的blog，故选B。

【9】考查副词及语境的理解。

句意：但是你写下的内容有时候会烦扰你。

A. sometimes“有时”；B. always“总是”；
C. ever“曾经”；
D.never“从不”。

结合后文So use the blog carefully 10 you can keep yourself away from some trouble.，故选A。

【10】考查短语及语境的理解。

句意：所以谨慎的使用微博，以便于避免麻烦。

A. only when“只有当……”；B. even though“尽管”；C. so that“以便”D. ever since“自从”。

结合句意，故选C。

【考点】社会现象类短文。

三、阅读理解
1.Dear Sir,
I am writing to you about my stay at your hotel. My wife and I arrived on Saturday, May 15th and stayed for a week. Though we were treated well and found the service excellent, we think there are one or two things we should bring your attention.
1. We hoped for a nice holiday from our busy work lives, and your ad said “comfortable and quiet”. We want to have a chance to enjoy ourselves. However, we were always waken up by the noise every morning. Is it really necessary for the workers to start their repair work so early?
2. We hoped to swim in your “wonderful pool”. To our disappointment(失望), we found that it was closed for the whole time of our stay.
I hope you do not mind my writing to you about these things, but I would be happy if you could give me some explanation(说明). As I said at the start, it is a pity, and your service is so good in other places.
I hope to hear from you soon.
Yours sincerely
Tom Green
【1】Who is Mr. Tom Green probably writing this letter to?
A．His friend.B．The owner of a hotel.
C．A reader.D．His father.
【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。

根据第一段第一句话I am writing to you about my stay at your hotel.“我写信给你关于我住
在你家酒店的一些事”可知他是给度假时居住的酒店所有人写得信，故选B。

【2】When did they get to the hotel?
A．On May 15th.B．A week ago.
C．Last year.D．On a cold morning.
【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。

根据第一段第二句话My wife and I arrived on Saturday, May 15th and stayed for a week.我
和我的妻子在5月15日星期里在你的酒店住了一周。

可知他在5月15日到的酒店。

故选A。

【3】What’s the main idea of the second paragraph (段落)?
A．The hotel was very comfortable and quiet.
B．The workers in the hotel were very hard-working.
C．He thought the hotel didn’t provide them with a quiet place.
D．The service in the hotel was very excellent.
【答案】C
【解析】段落大意题。

第二段大意为“他想要度假来放松一下，希望能像酒店广告语说的那样舒适安静的生活，但是每天早晨都被工人工作的声音吵醒。

”可知酒店没有给他们提供一个安静的环境。

故选C。

【4】What did Mr Green think about the swimming pool?
A．He felt disappointed because the swimming pool was closed for the whole time of their stay.
B．He felt disappointed because the swimming poop was too small.
C．He felt excited about it because he had a good time there.
D．He found it really wonderful, just like the words in the ad.
【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。

根据第三段We hoped to swim in your “wonderful pool”. To our disappointment(失望), we found that it was closed for the whole time of our stay.“我希望能在你美丽的游泳池里游泳，但令我失望的是我们在酒店的时候它一直是关闭的。

”可知他对酒店的游泳池很失望。

故选A。

【5】What kind of letter is it?
A．An invitation letter.B．A thank-you letter.
C．A sorry letter.D．A complaint letter.
【答案】D
【解析】主旨大意题。

本文的信件是对度假时所住酒店的抱怨，故选D。

【考点】书信类短文阅读。

2.Mobile phones(手机) have become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia have stopped students from carrying mobile phones during school hours. The mobile phone use among children has become a problem for the school this year. Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas gifts, and more students will want them.
Mary, a teacher, said the mobile phone use is a distraction to students during school hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers also said that sometimes students might use phone messages to copy during exams. She said some schools tried to stop mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t get in touch with their children.
Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at the school office. They also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school, they were easy to lose and were a distraction for studies.
Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.
【1】Some middle schools in Australia have stopped students from carrying mobile phones .
A．because they are students B．when they are free
C．when they are at school D．because they are children
【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。

根据第一段第二行Some middle schools in Australia have stopped students from carrying mobile phones during school h ours.“澳大利亚许多学校已经禁止学生在上课期间带手机。

”可知学校不允许学生在学校期间带手机。

故选C。

【2】We know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from____
A．the makers and sellers B．the teachers
C．their parents and friends D．some mobile phone users
【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。

根据第一段最后一句Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas gifts, and more students will want them.“一些学生在圣诞节时候得到的礼物是手机，更多的学生希望能够得到手机。

”可知在圣诞节时家长和朋友送他们手机作为圣诞礼物。

故选C。

【3】What does the underlined word mean in the passage?
A．鼓舞B．分心C．奖励D．核对
【答案】B
【解析】词义猜测题。

联系上下文，由第二段第二行it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms会给教师在上课时带来许多麻烦可知该词意思应为对课堂教学及学生学习不利的。

故选B。

【4】Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t _ __ during school hours.
A．use their mobile phones
B．leave their mobile phones at the school office
C．help the teachers with their work
D．get in touch with their children
【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。

根据第二段最后一句Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t get in touch with their children.“许多家长因不能及时联系到他们的孩子而不高兴。

”可知他们不高兴的原因是不能及时的联系到他们的孩子。

故选D。

【5】The passage mainly tells us that _ __.
A．students shouldn’t have mobile phones at school except(除…外) some special reasons
B．it is impossible to stop students from using mobile phones at school
C．some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t use their phones at school
D．parents should teach children how to use mobile phones during school hours
【答案】A
【解析】主旨大意题。

本文主要讲述内容为学生除特殊情况，否则在学校时不应带手机。

故选A。

【考点】社会现象类短文阅读。

3.Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today. People didn’t have modern machines. Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It’s bad to all living things in the world.
Polluted air from cars, planes and factories is so thick that it is like a quilt(被子) over a city. This kind of quilt is called smog(烟雾). Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. Factories must now clean their water before it is thrown away. And they mustn’t blow dirty smoke into the air. We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the dustbin and not throw it on the ground. We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car. If there are fewer people driving, there will be less pollution.
【1】Rules are not enough, every person must help to fight pollution.
Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today because ___ __.
A．there were fewer modern machines at that time than today
B．people didn’t like to use modern medicines
C．there were no modern machines at all
D．there was no pollution at all。