人教版湖南怀化小升初专题英语小升初模拟试卷及解析

人教版湖南怀化小升初专题英语小升初模拟
1.填空题
第1题.
读一读，将单词或者词组归类。

（1）Weekend Activities：________
（2）Jobs：________
（3）Stationery（文具）：________
【答案】"visit one's grandparents，pick fruit，climb a hill，", 'nurse，worker，farmer，taxi driver', 'knife，crayon，scissors'
【解答】
第2题.
将下列句子进行分组。

（1）must：________
（2）must's：________
【答案】'a，c，f，g，j', 'b，d，e，h，i'
【解答】
第3题.
按要求分类，不写单词只写序号．
①living room ②uncle ③driver ④thin ⑤farmer⑥bedroom ⑦beef ⑧short ⑨vegetable ⑩cousin
（1）职业类：________
（2）食物类：________
（3）家庭成员：________
（4）性格外貌：________
（5）家庭居室类：________
【答案】'③⑤', '⑦⑨', '②⑩', '④⑧', '①⑥'
【解答】本题考查类别分类．
（1）③⑤．职业类名词有：driver司机；farmer农民．故选：③⑤．
（2）⑦⑨．食物类名词有：beef牛肉；vegetable蔬菜．故选：⑦⑨．
（3）②⑩．家庭成员类名词有：uncle叔叔；cousin堂弟．故选：②⑩．（4）④⑧．性格外貌类词汇有：thin瘦的；short矮的．故选：④⑧．
（5）①⑥．家庭居室类名词有：living room起居室；bedroom卧室．故选：①⑥．
第4题.
翻译文中画线的句子．
________．
【答案】'人们喜欢冬天在南方度假，夏天在北方度假．'
【解答】
（1）Yes，it is．考查细节理解题．"Is the weather in the south different from that in the north in China在中国南方的天气不同与北方的天气吗？"，根据文中"The weather in the south
（南方）is different from that in the north
（北方）．天气在南方是不同于北方的．"，可知答案是肯定的用Yes，"the weather 天气"，是单数用it来代替．问句是一般现在时态，系动词用is．故填：Yes，it is．
（2）They can make snowmen and play with snowballs in winter．考查细节理解题．"What can people do in the north of China in winter中国北方的人们在冬天干什么？"，根据文中"In the north of China，people can make snowmen and play with snowballs in winter．在中国的北方，冬天人们可以堆雪人和玩雪球．．"people是指人们，用代词they来代替，问句是一般现在时态表示经常发生的事情，故填：They can make snowmen and play with snowballs in winter．
（3）人们喜欢冬天在南方度假，夏天在北方度假．考查汉译英翻译．根据"spend花费、度过"，"their他们的"，"holiday假期"，"in the south 在南方"，"in the north 在北方"，结合汉语表达的特点，故填：人们喜欢冬天在南方度假，夏天在北方度假．
第5题.
写一写你的理想职业，注意要包含以下几个方面。

字数不少于50个.
What's your hobby？ What are you good at？What do you want to be？Where do you want to work？What do you want to do？ What are you going to do from now on？
________
【答案】
'Myhobbyisreadingbooks.IamgoodatspeakingEnglish.IwanttobeanEnglishteac her.IwanttoteachinauniversitysoIcanteachstudentsEnglishthere.Fromnowon，
Iamgoingtostudyhardinmyschoolwork.Iwilltrymybesttodowellinit.'
【解答】
2.阅读理解
第6题.
选择同类词，把序号写在相应的括号里．
（1）_______desk；chair；box；________
（2）_______in； on；under；________
（3）_______what；how； where；________
（4）_______it；he； I；________
（5）_______read； row；drive；________
【答案】'C', 'E', 'D', 'A', 'B'
【解答】考查类别分类．
（1）C．desk课桌，chair椅子，box盒子，都属于表示物品的名词，与这三个单词一类的是bed
（床）．故选：C．
（2）E．in在里面，on在上面，under在下面，都属于介词，与这三个单词一类的是behind
（在后面）．故选：E．
（3）D．what什么，how如何，where哪里，都属于疑问词，与这三个单词一类的是who
（谁）．故选：D．
（4）A．it它，he他，I我，都属于代词，与这三个单词一类的是she
（她）．故选：A．
（5）B．read读，row划船，drive驾驶，都属于动词，与这三个单词一类的是play
（玩）．故选：B．
第7题.
（1）_______play basketball________ A．
（2）_______play table tennis________
B．
（3）_______play football________
C．
（4）_______swim________
D．
（5）_______skip________
E．
【答案】'E', 'D', 'C', 'A', 'B'
【解答】考查看图识词．
（1）E．play basketball译为：打篮球，图示E表示打篮球．故选：E．
（2）D．play table tennis译为：打乒乓球，图示D表示打乒乓球．故选：D．（3）C．play football译为：踢足球，图示C表示踢足球．故选：C．
（4）A．swim译为：游泳，图示A表示游泳．故选：A．
（5）B．skip译为：跳绳，图示B表示跳绳．故选：B．
第8题.
阅读短文，根据短文内容在相应图片下标出人名
Hello， this is my friend Tom． Before， he wasn't tall， so he couldn't ride his bike． Now he goes cycling every day． My sister Lily is cute． Before，she had long hair． Now she has short hair． My brother Sam is a lovely boy． Before， he didn't like cats． But now he likes cats very much． My father Jim didn't wear glasses last year． Now he wears glasses． So we all change．
1．（1）_______．（2）_______．（3）_______．________
【答案】'Lily', 'Sam', 'Jim', 'Tom'
【解答】Lily；Sam；Jim；Tom．
考查细节理解．由文中关键句" My sister Lily is cute． Before， she had long hair． Now she has short hair．"可知Lily以前是长发，而现在是短发，所以图片一应该是Lily；再由文中关键句" My brother Sam is a lovely boy． Before， he didn't like cats．But now he likes cats very much．"可知弟弟Sam以前不喜欢猫，而现在很喜欢猫，所以图片二应该是Sam；再根据文中关键句"My father Jim didn't wear glasses last year．Now he wears glasses"可知爸爸Jim现在戴眼镜，所以图片三应该是Jim；最后根据文中关键句" this is my friend Tom． Before， he wasn't tall， so he couldn't ride his bike． Now he goes cycling every day．"可知Tom以前不能骑自行车，现在每天骑自行车了，所以图片四应该是Tom．
故答案为：Lily；Sam；Jim；Tom．
第9题.
阅读理解，根据短文内容判断下面句子的正误
Hi， I'm a polite girl． My name is Sarah． I study in Happy School． I have
many friends at school． Amy is my best friend． She is short and thin． Her eyes are small． She's very clever． We like Tuesdays very much． We have music and computer． Miss Qian is our music teacher． She is young and kind． We have vegetables and beef for lunch on Tuesdays． And beef is my favourite food． It's delicious and healthy． I often read books on Saturdays． On Sundays， I watch TV． Sometimes I clean my room． We all like weekends．
（1）_______Sarah is short and thin．________
（2）_______Beef is delicious and healthy．________
（3）_______Sarah has math and computer on Tuesdays．________
（4）_______Sarah's favourite food is beef．________
（5）_______Sarah often reads books on Sundays．________
【答案】'F', 'T', 'F', 'T', 'F'
【解答】本题主要考查判断正误．
（1）F．由文中关键句Amy is my best friend．She is short and thin．可知，Amy又瘦又小而不是Sarah，说法错误．故答案为：F．
（2）T．由文中关键句And beef is my favourite food．It's delicious and healthy．可知，牛肉又美味又健康，说法正确．故答案为：T．
（3）F．由文中关键句We like Tuesdays very much．We have music and computer．可知，周二有音乐和电脑课，而不是数学课，说法错误．故答案为：F．
（4）T．由文中关键句And beef is my favourite food．可知，牛肉是Sarah最爱的食物，说法正确．故答案为：T．
（5）F．由文中关键句On Sundays，I watch TV，sometimes I clean my room．可知，Sarah在周天看电视或者打扫屋子而不是读书，说法错误．故答案为：F．
第10题.
阅读理解．
Our school has changed．Five years ago, our school was old and small．There was only one small building and playground．We didn't have a library, and there weren't any computer rooms at all．There was no gym either．But it's different now．We have a new library, and there are many books．We often read books there．And we have a computer room．It is so big! Now, we have PE class in the new gym．We like our new school．
根据短文内容，选择正确的选项．
（1）Our school was________ five years ago．
A: old and small
B: old and big
C: new and big．
（2）They had________ five years ago．
A: a computer room
B: a library
C: one small building．
（3）Before，there was no________．
A: playground
B: classroom
C: gym．
（4）We often read books in the________．
A: new gym
B: new library
C: computer room．
（5）They have PE class in the________．
A: new gym
B: new library
C: computer room．
【答案】ACCBA
【解答】
（1）A．由原文："Five years ago，our school was old and small．"可知五年以前，我们学校又旧又小．A．old and small又旧又小；B．old and big又旧又大；
C．new and big又新又大；故选：A．
（2）C．由原文："There was only one small building and playground．"可知学校之前只有一个小楼和操场．A．a computer room一个电脑室；B．a library一个图书馆；C．one small building一个小楼；故选：C．
（3）C．由原文："There was no gym either．"可知学校之前没有体育馆．A．playground操场；B．classroom教室；C．gym体育馆；故选：C．（4）B．由原文："We have a new library， and there are many books．We often read books there．"可知我们经常在新图书馆看书．A．new gym新体育馆；B．new library新图书馆；C．computer room电脑室；故选：B．
（5）A．由原文："Now，we have PE class in the new gym．"可知我们在新体育馆上体育课．A．new gym新体育馆；B．new library新图书馆；C．computer room电脑室；故选：A．
3.单选题
第11题.
﹣﹣______can you do ？
﹣﹣I can sing and dance
（）
A: What
B: Who
C: When
【答案】A
【解答】
第12题.
This is my friend Maomao.She_______a book
（）
A: is read
B: are reading
C: is reading
【答案】C
【解答】
第13题.
I often watch TV ________ the weekend
（）
A: in
B: to
C: on
【答案】C
【解答】
第14题.
A：We are ______ to Guangzhou Zoo next Sundy．
B： Great! Let's ______ the monkeys together．（）
A: go， see
B: going， see
C: going， seeing
【答案】B
【解答】考查动词的现在分词、动词原形．由题，第一空be going to+地点表示"将去……"，符合句意"我们下周日将去广州动物园．"，空格缺少going；第二空Let's 后搭配动词原形表示"让我们……"，填写see．
故选：B．
第15题.
Shall we go to the park _____ to the zoo？（）
A: and
B: or
C: but
D: so
【答案】B
【解答】考查连词．A．and和，表示并列，递进或顺承；B．or或，还，表示选择；C．but但是，表示转折；D．so因此，表示因果．结合题干推知句意为"我们去公园还是动物园？"，公园和动物园之间是选择关系，用or进行连接．
故选：B．。