各国EMC标准

Korea— Radio Research Laboratory，MIC
Standard No。

Standard Name Int’'l Standard
KN16-1 Specification for radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus and methods —Radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus CISPR16-1
KN16—2 Specification for radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus and methods - Methods of measurement of disturbances and immunity CISPR16—2
KN11 Limits and methods of measurement of radio disturbance characteristics of industrial，scientific and medical (ISM）radio—frequency equipment CISPR11
KN13 Limits and methods of measurement of radio disturbance characteristics of broadcast receivers associated equipment CISPR13
KN14—1 Requirements for household appliances，electric tools and similar apparatus CISPR14—1
KN15 Limits and methods of measurement of radio disturbance characteristics of electrical lighting and similar equipment CISPR15
KN19 Guidance on the use of the substitution method for measurements of radiation from microwave ovens for frequencies above 1 GHz CISPR19
KN20 Electromagnetic immunity of broadcast receivers associated equipment CISPR20
KN41 Vehicles, boats and internal combustion engine driven devices - Radio disturbance characteristics —Limits and methods of measurement for the protection of receivers except those installed in the vehicle/boat/device itself or in adjacent vehicles/boats/devices CISPR12
KN22 Information technology equipment - Radio disturbance characteristics –Limits and methods of measurements CISPR22
KN24 Information technology equipment –Immunity characteristics –Limits and methods of measurement(2000—183) CISPR24
KN61000-4—2 Testing and measurement techniques — Electrostatic discharge immunity test IEC61000—4-2 KN61000—4-3 Testing and measurement techniques – Radiated，radio—frequency，electromagnetic field immunity test IEC61000—4—3
KN61000—4—4 Testing and measurement techniques - Electrical fast transient/burst immunity test IEC61000—4-4
KN61000-4—5 Testing and measurement techniques - Surge immunity test IEC61000-4—5
KN61000-4-6 Testing and measurement techniques - Immunity to conducted disturbances，induced by radio—frequency fields IEC61000-4-6
KN61000—4-8 Testing and measurement techniques —Power frequency magnetic field immunity test IEC61000-4—8
KN61000-4-11 Testing and measurement techniques - Voltage dips，short interruptions and voltage variations immunity tests IEC61000—4-11
European Union - Europa
Standard No. Standard Name Int’’l Standard
EN50081-1 Electromagnetic compatibility – Generic emission standard Part 1。

Residential, commercial and light industry IEC61000-6—3
EN50081-2 Electromagnetic compatibility –Generic emission standard Part 2。

Industrial environment IEC61000-6-4
EN50082—1 Electromagnetic compatibility – Generic immunity standard Part 1。

Residential，commercial and light industry IEC61000—6—1
EN50082-2 Electromagnetic compatibility –Generic immunity standard Part 2。

Industrial environment IEC61000-6—2
EN55011 Limits and methods of measurement of radio disturbance characteristics of industrial，scientific and medical (ISM) radio—frequency equipment CISPR11
EN55012 Vehicles，boats and internal combustion engine driven devices — Radio disturbance characteristics - Limits and methods of measurement for the protection of receivers except those installed in the vehicle/boat/device itself or in adjacent vehicles/boats/devices CISPR12
EN55013 Limits and methods of measurement of radio disturbance characteristics of broadcast receivers associated equipment CISPR13
EN55014-1 Electromagnetic compatibility – Requirements for household appliances, electric tools and similar apparatus Part 1。

Emission – Product family standard CISPR14-1
EN55014-2 Electromagnetic compatibility – Requirements for household appliances，electric tools and similar apparatus Part 2. Immunity – Product family standard CISPR14-2
EN55015 Limits and methods of measurement of radio disturbance characteristics of electrical lighting and similar equipment CISPR15
EN55020 Electromagnetic immunity of broadcast receivers associated equipment CISPR20
EN55022 Information technology equipment —Radio disturbance characteristics –Limits and methods of measurements CISPR22
EN55024 Information technology equipment – Immunity characteristics – Limits and methods of measurement CISPR24
EN61326 Electrical equipment for measurement, control and laboratory use – EMC requirements
EN55103—1 Electromagnetic compatibility –Product family standard for audio, video, audio—visual and entertainment lighting control apparatus for professional use Part 1。

Emission
EN55103-2 Electromagnetic compatibility –Product family standard for audio，video，audio-visual and entertainment lighting control apparatus for professional use Part 2。

Immunity
EN61000-3—2 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 3. Limits Section 2。

Limits for harmonic current emissions （equipment input current 〈=16A per phase）IEC61000-3—2
EN61000-3-3 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 3。

Limits Section 3. Limitation of voltage fluctuations and flicker in low—voltage supply systems for equipment with rated current 〈= 16A IEC61000-3-3
EN61000—4—2 Electromagnetic compatibility （EMC) Part 4：Testing and measurement techniques - Section 2: Electrostatic discharge immunity test Basic EMC publication IEC61000—4—2
EN61000-4-3 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC）Part 4-3：Testing and measurement techniques – Radiated，radio-frequency，electromagnetic field immunity test IEC61000—4—3
EN61000-4—4 Electromagnetic compatibility （EMC）Part 4：Testing and measurement techniques — Section 4: Electrical fast transient/burst immunity test Basic EMC publication IEC61000-4—4
EN61000—4—5 Electromagnetic compatibility （EMC) Part 4: Testing and measurement techniques — Section
5：Surge immunity test IEC61000—4—5
EN61000—4-6 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC）Part 4: Testing and measurement techniques - Section 6: Immunity to conducted disturbances，induced by radio-frequency fields IEC61000—4—6
EN61000—4—8 Electromagnetic compatibility （EMC) Part 4：Testing and measurement techniques - Section 8：Power frequency magnetic field immunity test Basic EMC Publication IEC61000—4-8
EN61000-4—11 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4: Testing and measurement techniques — Section 11: Voltage dips，short interruptions and voltage variations immunity tests IEC61000-4—11
EN45001 General criteria for the operation of testing laboratories
EN60950 Specification for safety of information technology equipment, including electrical business machines EN61010—1 Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement，control, and laboratory use — part 1: general requirements IEC61010-1
EN60204—1 Safety of machinery - electrical equipment of machines –part 1: specification for general requirements IEC60204—1
USA— Federal Communications Commission
Standard No. Standard Name Int’'l Standard
CFR47 Part2 Frequency Allocations and Radio Treaty Matters, General Rules and Regulations
CFR47 Part15 Radio Frequency Devices CISPR22
CFR47 Part18 Industrial，Scientific, and Medical Equipment CISPR11
CFR47 Part68 Connection of Terminal Equipment to the Telephone Network
CFR47 Part90 Private Land Mobile Radio Services
CFR47 Part95 Personal Radio Services
TIA/EIA—603 Land Mobile FM or PM Communications Equipment Measurement and Performance Standards FCC MP-5 FCC Methods of Measurements of Radio Noise Emissions from Industrial，Scientific，and Medical Equipment
ANSI C63。

2 Electromagnetic noise and field strength, 10 kHz to 40 GHz specifications
ANSI C63.4 American National Standard for Methods of Measurement of Radio-Noise Emissions from Low—Voltage Electrical and Electronic Equipment in the Range of 9 kHz to 40 GHz
ANSI C63.5 American National Standard For Calibration of Antennas Used for Radiated Emission Measurements in Electromagnetic Interference （EMI) Control
ANSI C63。

7 Guide for Construction of Open Area Test Sites for Performing Radiated Emission Measurements UL 1950 Safety for Information Technology Equipment
Canada — Certification and Engineering Bureau
Standard No。

Standard Name Int'’l Standard
Interference—Causing Equipment Standards
ICES—001 Industrial，Scientific and Medical Radio Frequency Generators CISPR11
ICES-002 Spark Ignition Systems of Vehicles and Other Devices Equipped with Internal Combustion Engines ICES—003 Digital Apparatus
ICES—004 Alternating Current High Voltage Power Systems
ICES-005 Radio Frequency Lighting Devices
ICES—006 AC Wire Carrier Current Devices （Unintentional Radiators）
CS—03 Specification for Terminal Equipment，Terminal Systems, Network Protection Devices, Connection Arrangements and Hearing Aids Compatibility
SDSL Requirements and Test Methods for Symmetric Digital Subscriber Line （SDSL) Terminal Equipment
Radio Equipment Technical Standards （Industry Canada)
RSS—xxx License Exempt Radio Apparatus Standards
BETS—1/ BETS—3 Broadcasting Certificate Exempt Radio Apparatus
BETS-x
RSS—xxx Category I Equipment Standards
BETS-3/BETS—7
ICES001～005
RSS—xxx Category II Equipment Standards
Canadian Standards Association Standard （CSA—International)
C108。

1.1-1997 Electromagnetic Interference Measuring Instrument （CISPR Type）
C108.1.2—1997 Electromagnetic Interference Measuring Instrument (ANSI Type）
C108。

1.5 M85 Line Impedance Stabilization Network
C108。

3.1—M84 Limits and Measurement Methods of Electromagnetic Noise From AC Power Systems，0.15—30 MHz
C108。

4—M92 Limits and Methods of Measurement of Radio Interference Characteristics of Vehicles, Motor Boats and Spark-Ignited Engine—Driven Devices
C108.6-M91 Limits and Methods of Measurement of Electromagnetic Disturbance Characteristics of Industrial, Scientific and Medical (ISM）Radio-Frequency Equipment Adopted CISPR 11：1990
C108.8—M1983 Electromagnetic Emissions from Data Processing Equipment and Electronic Office Machines C108。

9-M91 Sound and Television Broadcasting Receivers and Associated Equipment — Limits and Methods of Measurement of Immunity Characteristics
CAN/CSA
CEI/IEC 61000—4-x Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC）- Part 4：Testing and Measurement Techniques —Section x IEC 61000—4-x
CAN/CSA
CISPR22-96 Limits and Methods of Measurement of Radio Disturbance Characteristics of Information
Technology Equipment CISPR22
CSA
C22.2 No. 950 Safety for Information Technology Equipment
CSA
C22。

2 No。

1010 TEM / LAB
CSA
C22。

2 No. 601.1 Medical
CSA
C22。

2 No。

E65 Audio / Video
CSA
C22。

2 No. E335 Household
Australia — Australian Communications Authority
Standard No。

Standard Name Int'’l Standard
AS/NZS 4251.1 Generic Emission Standard
AS/NZS 4251。

2 Generic Immunity Standard
AS/NZS 3548 Limits and Methods of Measurement of Radio Disturbance Characteristics of Information Technology Equipment
AS/NZS 2064 ISM Equipment
AS/NZS 1044 Electrical Motor-Operated $ Themal Appliances, Electric Tools & Similar Apparatus
AS/NZS 1053 TV Receivers and Audio Equipment
AS/NZS 4051 Electrical Lighting and Similar Equipment
AS/NZS—4053 Immunity of Broadcast Receivers Associated Equipment
AS/NZS 2557 Spark Ignition Engines
AS/NZS 2279—2 Powerline Harmonics
AS/NZS 2279—3 Voltage Fluctuations
China - China Quality Certification Center
Standard No. Standard Name Int’’l Standard
GB 9254-88 Limits and Methods of Measurement of Radio Interference Characteristics of ITE CISPR22
GB 13837 Limits and Methods of Measurement of Radio Interference Characteristics of Sound and Television Broadcast Receivers and Associated Equipment CISPR13
Taiwan — The Bureau of Standards, Metrology and Inspection
Standard No。

Standard Name Int’'l Standard
CNS 13438 CNS C 6357 Limits and methods of measurement of radio interference characteristics of information technology equipment
CNS 13439 CISPR13
CNS 13803 CISPR11
CNS13783-1 CISPR14-1
CNS 14115 CSPR15
Japan — Voluntary Control Council for Interference
Standard No. S tandard Name Int’'l Standard
VCCI V-1 Agreement of Voluntary Control Council for Interference by Information Technology Equipment VCCI V-2 Regulations for Voluntary Control Measures
VCCI V—3 Technical Requirements
VCCI V—4 Instruction for Test Conditions for Equipment Under Test
VCCI V-5 Regulations for Registration of Measurement Facilities
VCCI V—6 Guidelines for Management of Measurement Facilities
VCCI V-—7 Regulations for Market Sampling Tests
VCCI V-10 Guidelines for the Calibration and Inspection of Measurement Equipment
VCCI V-11 Outline How to Fill Registration Documents of Measurement Facilities
PSE Electrical Appliance and Material Safety Law
Russia - Gosstandart of Russia
Standard No。

Standard Name Int''l Standard
GOST 29216-91 Emissions
GOST R50628-95 Immunity
FCC（Federal Communications Commission,美国联邦通信委员会）于1934年由COMMUNICATIONACT建立是美国政府的一个独立机构,直接对国会负责。

FCC通过控制无线电广播、电视、电信、卫星和电缆来协调国内和国际的通信。

涉及美国50多个州、哥伦比亚以及美国所属地区，为确保与生命财产有关的无线电和电线通信产品的安全性，FCC的工程技术部（Office of Engineering and Technology）负责委员会的技术支持，同时负责设备认可方面的事务。

许多无线电应用产品、通讯产品和数字产品要进入美国市场，都要求FCC的认可。

FCC委员会调查和研究产品安全性的各个阶段以找出解决问题的最好方法，同时FCC也包括无线电装置、航空器的检测等等.
根据美国联邦通讯法规相关部分(CFR 47部分)中规定，凡进入美国的电子类产品都需要进行电磁兼容认证（一些有关条款特别规定的产品除外）,其中比较常见的认证方式有三种：Certification、DoC、Verification.这三种产品的认证方式和程序有较大的差异，不同的产品可选择的认证方式在FCC中有相关的规定。

其认证的严格程度递减。

针对这三种认证，FCC委员会对各试验室也有相关的要求。

目前，美国已连续几年成为我国第二大贸易伙伴，中美贸易额呈逐年上升趋势，因此对美出口不容小觑。

美国的产品技术标准、进口法规的严谨堪称世界第一，了解美国市场准入规则将会帮助我国产品进一步打开美国市场。

联邦通讯委员会(FCC）—-—-管理进口和使用无线电频率装置，包括电脑、传真机、电子装置、无线电接收和传输设备、无线电遥控玩具、电话、个人电脑以及其他可能伤害人身安全的产品.这些产品如果想出口到美国，必须通过由政府授权的实验室根据FCC技术标准来进行的检测和批准。

进口商和海关代理人要申报每个无线电频率装置符合FCC标准，即FCC许可证。

FCC认证种类
1。

自我验证：制造商或进口商确保其产品进行了必要的检测,以确认产品符合相关的技术标准并保留检测报告，FCC有权要求制造商提交设备样品或产品的检测数据.适用于自我验证的设备包括商用计算机、TV和FM的接收器及FCC Rule Ｐart 18 的非大众消费者使用的工业、科研和医疗设备。

2。

符合性声明：设备负责方（一般为制造商或进口商）在FCC指定的合格检测机构对产品进行测试,以确保设备符合相关的技术标准并保留检测报告，FCC有权要求负责方提交设备的样品或产品的检测数据。

适用于符合性声明的设备包括家用电脑及外设、民用广播接收器、超再生接收器、FCC Rule Part 15的其它接收器、电视机接口设备、电缆系统终端设备和Ｐart 18 的大众消费者使用的工业、科研和医疗设备.负责方应使设备上有如下标记：
3. ID认证：FCC对申请者提交的样品（或照片)及检测数据进行审核,如果符合FCC规则的要求则给设备授权一个FCC ID号码。

适用于认证的设备包括低电发射器如无绳电话、自动门的遥控器、无线电遥控玩具和安全警报系统，Part 15的故意性发射无线电频率能量的设备,Part 18的大众消费者使用的工业、科研和医疗设备,自动变频接收器和超再生接收器，电视接口设备，以及家用电脑及其外设。

负责方应使设备上有FCC ID的标记：
注：如果某设备适用于两种或三种认可种类，则由负责方选择。

FCC认证流程
符合性声明:产品负责方（制造商或进口商)将产品在FCC指定的合格检测机构对产品进行检测,做出检测报告，若产品符合FCC标准,则在产品上加贴相应标签，在用户使用手册中声明有关符合FCC标准规定，并保留检测报告以备FCC索要。

申请ID，先申请一个FRN，用来填写其它的表格。

如果申请人是第一次申请FCC ID，就需要申请一个永久性的Grantee Code。

在等待FCC批准分发给申请人Grantee Code的同时，申请人应抓紧时间将设备进行检测。

待准备好所有FCC要求提交的材料并且检测报告已经完成时,FCC应该已经批准了Grantee Code。

申请人用这个Code、检测报告和要求的材料在网上完成FCC Form 731和Form 159。

FCC收到Form 159和汇款后，就开始受理认证的申请。

FCC受理ID申请的平均时间为60天.受理结束时,FCC会将FCC ID的Original Gran t寄给申请人。

申请人拿到证书后就可以出售或出口相应产品了。

办理FCC认证需提交的资料
1.申请认证产品的生产厂商和申请认证方的全称和详细的联系通信地址。

2.将提供给用户的认证产品的安装和使用手册的副本。

（如该产品还没有用户手册，则可提供相关内容的草稿副本）
3. 产品电气原理图及工作原理说明。

(如产品有接地或天线,应加以描述）
4.有关产品的工作振荡频率表,表中应列出信号的传播路径和相应振荡频率。

5。

其它一些需要说明的产品特点。

备注说明
1。

相关的文件资料需为中英文两种.
2。

为缩短认证周期，提供的资料最好为电子文档形式。

3.在认证过程中，针对一些特殊情况，可能需要企业补交其它额外相关资料。

FCC认证收费标准
1。

Certification(认可验证）
大多数用于一般无线电产品申请方面。

必须由FCC委员会人员审查实验报告,经核准后发给认可证书.
2. Declaration of Conformity (DoC）
这类申请产品主要针对于IT产品和周边辅助设备。

不需FCC委员会人员审查测试报告,厂商可使用自我认证的方式。

自我认证测试报告必须由经NVLAP标准认可实验室发出。

FCC Class A的产品可延用自我认证方法，申请程序不需经由FCC委员会审核。