高考英语一轮精品复习 Unit2 Robots学案 新人教版选修

2013版英语一轮精品复习学案：Unit2 Robots（新人教版选修7）【高考新动向】
【考纲全景透析】
【重点单词】
1、 desire n. 渴望；欲望；渴求
vt. 希望得到；想要
① Her life-long desire of living in the country was at last realized. 她向往过乡下生活的宿愿最后实现了。

② He has a strong desire for success/to succeed.
他强烈渴望成功。

③ We always desire to live in peace with our neighbors.
我们一向希望邻里之间和睦相处。

④ My desire is that I should come to China again soon.
我的愿望是能很快再来中国。

2. favour n. 喜爱；恩惠，帮忙；优惠；vt. 喜爱；偏袒（=favor）
① May I ask a favor of you?
请你帮个忙行吗？
② Was he in favor of the death penalty?
他赞成死刑吗？
③ Do me a favor and turn the radio down while I’m on the phone ,will you ? 劳驾，我在打电话时把收音机的声音调小点好吗？
3. accompany vt. 陪伴；伴奏
accompany sth./with（by）sth. ……与……同时存在或发生
accompany sb. to sp. 陪某人到某地
accompany sb. at/on sth. （尤指用钢琴）为---伴奏
be accompanied by 由---伴奏
accompaniment n. 伴奏，伴随发生的事情
To the accompaniment of sth. 在某物的伴奏下，在某物发生时
accompanist n. 伴奏者
accompany n. 陪伴；交往；公司；商号
keep sb. company 陪伴某人
companion n. 同伴，伙伴
4. affair n. 事，事务；暧昧关系，私通
How I spend my money is my affair. 我如何用钱时我自己的事
【点拨】辨析 affair, matter, business, thing
affair “事情，事件”泛指已做或待做的事；也指商业事务和政府的日常事务
matter“事情，事”常指要给与注意和考虑要处理的事情
business“事情，事务”用作不可数名词常指所派的任务、职责，有时是指派的工作或商业上的买卖活动thing“事情，事”无论大小、好坏通称为thing；不指专门事务；复数things有“情况，形式”的意思Things are getting worse and worse with us. 形式对我们越来越不利
【即境活用】I have a plane to catch, so let’s get down to _____.
A. business
B. affairs
C. matter
D. things
答案：A
5. declare vt. 宣布；声明；表明；宣称
declare sth.宣布……
declare sb./sth. (to be) +n./adj.宣布……为……
declare that
declare war on/against 对…宣战
declare against/for…声明反对/赞成
declare oneself 发表意见；表明态度
declare off 取消
declare that…宣告；宣称
declaration n. 宣布；声明；宣言
① The accused man was declared (to be)innocent by the court.
法庭宣布被告无罪。

② When they asked him for his opinion ,he declared strongly agsinst the policy.
他们向他征求意见时，他声明强烈反对这项政策。

③ Britain declared war on /against Germany on September 3rd,1939年9月3日英国对德宣战。

【即境活用】We have time and time again _____ that we will never be the first to use nuclear weapons.
A. declared
B. announced
C. declined
D. exclaimed
【解析】选A。

句意：我们一再声称我们决不首先使用核武器。

declare指在庄严场合郑重宣布，公开讲明，其目的不在于众所周知，而在于使人明白了解。

announce指将大家感兴趣的事公布于众，诸如消息或新闻等。

Decline指拒绝、谢绝。

exclaim 指（因愤怒、高兴等）呼喊惊叫。

只有A项符合题意。

【重点短语】
1. turn around 转向；回转
① Turn around and let me look at your back.
转过身去，让我看看你的后背。

② She has nobody to turn to .
她求助无门。

③ We invited her to dinner but she didn’t even bother to turn up .
我们请她吃饭她都不露面。

④ He tried to join the army but was turned down because of poor health.
他想参军，但因身体不好被拒绝了。

2. leave…alone 不管；别惹；让……一个人待着；和……单独在一起
【拓展延伸】Phrases: leave behind 超过，使---落后；比……取得好得多的成绩 leave for 动身去------
leave off 停止，结束
leave out 省略，忘掉
leave...aside 搁置一边，不予考虑
leave it with me 把这事留给我吧
leave sth.for sb. 把某物递交给某人
Please leave my personal affairs alone.
请别管我的私事。

The lights of the city were soon left behind.
都市的灯光不久就被抛在了后面。

It was careless of him to leave out an important detail.
他真粗心，漏掉了一个重要细节。

【即境活用】When considering how to settle the problem, he had _____ the most important factor—weather.
A. left out
B. left behind
C. left off
D. left over
【解析】选A。

句意：在考虑解决问题的办法时，他把最重要的因素—天气给遗漏了。

leave out表示“遗漏”，符合语意要求。

3. set aside 将......放到一边；节省或保留（钱或时间）；暂时不考虑
He set all offers aside. 所有的提议他都置之不理
She set aside her book and lit a cigarette.
她把书放在一旁，点燃了一支香烟。

Why don’t you set your ideas down on paper?
你怎么不把你的想法写在纸上呢？
Do be careful with those fireworks; the slightest spark could set them off/
这些烟火要格外小心，稍有火星就能引起爆炸。

【即境活用】Memorial Day is a US national holiday ____ to remember those who gave their lives in the service of the nation.
A. put up
B. set aside
C. put on
D. set up
【解析】选B. 考查动词短语辨析。

set sth. aside （为某种目的）留出。

句意为：阵亡将士纪念日是美国为纪念那些阵亡将士而设立的一个国家性节日。

【重点句型】
【热点难点全析】
动词不定式（The Infinitive）
不定式也有时态语态的变化，不定式在句中试用主动还是被动的问题，是不定式的难点和易混点1．动词不定式的完成式（Perfect infinitive）
由to+have+动词的过去分词构成。

表示不定式的动作在谓语表示的动作（状态）之前完成
① I am sorry to have kept you waiting.
对不起，叫你等了。

（to have kept 发生在am所表示的时间之前）
②She seems to have read he book before.
她好像看过这本书。

（to have read发生在seems 所表示的时间之前）
2．动词不定式的被动语态。

（Passive infinitive）.
有两种形式：一般式 to be done.
完成式 to have been done
③The next thing to be done is to carry away the earth. 下一步要做的事是把土运走
④No harm seems to have been done.
似乎并没有造成损害
动词不定式有下列时态和语态的变化：（以write为例）
【点拨】不定式被动结构中的特殊情况
1.不定式修饰的名词或代词和不定式构成逻辑上的主谓关系时，不定式往往有主动语态
I have something to tell you.
2. 不定式修饰的名词或代词和不定式构成逻辑上的动宾关系时，又和该句主语构成逻辑上的主谓关系时，不定式常用主动形式，否则用被动形式
I have a meeting to attend.
Do you have anything to be taken to the city?
3.不定式作表语形容词的状语，和句中主语构成逻辑上的动宾关系时，不定式多用主动形式，这时因为形容词后省略了for sb.
此类形容词：
difficult,easy,light,heavy,comfortable,danderous,bitter,fit,interesting,necessary,impor tant等
4.动词不定式“to blame;”等与be 动词连用，常用主动形式；但具有对比意义时仍用被动形式
He isn’t to blame. 他不该受责备
【语法专练】
1. He hurried to the hotel, only _________ his girlfriend had left.
A. to tell
B. to be told
C. telling
D. told
2. —Did the reference give the information you needed?
—Yes, but it, I had to read it entirely.
A．to find B．having found C．finding D．find
3. ---What did you hear last night?
--- I seemed ______ someone knock at the door.
A. to have heard
B. to be heard
C. to be hearing
D. having heard
4. The little girl showed no anxiety before the competition. She seemed ________ for it pretty
well.
A. to have prepared
B. to prepare
C. having prepared
D. to be preparing
5. ---- Is he said _____ his car lost?
---- Yes. He was so foolish _______ leave his car ______.
A. that; that; unlock
B. to have had; as to; unlocked
C. to have; to; unlock
D. to have; for him to; unlocked
答案：1~5 ＢＡＡＡＢ
【高考零距离】
1、（2012•北京卷• T21）32. Birds’ singing is sometimes a warning to other birds ________ away.
A. to stay
B. staying
C. stayed
D. stay
32. A。

非谓语考点，目的状语用不定式。

2、（2012•浙江卷• T21）3. No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when it's better silent.
A. remain
B. be remaining
C. having remained
D. to remain
【解析】选D 。

非谓语—不定式。

it做形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式：to remain silent. 可归结为句型：it is +形容词/名词+to do/that…。

当然it也可以做形式宾语，如find/feel it +to
do/that….。

3（2011•湖南卷• T21）The ability _____ an idea is as important as the idea itself.
A. expressing
B. expressed
C. to express
D. to be expressed
【解析】选C。

考查非谓语动词。

句意：表达想法的能力和想法本身一样重要。

expressed（过去分词）和to be expressed后是不可接名词（an idea）的，所以排除B、D。

ability后常接不定式作后置定语，the ability to do sth.表示“做某事的能力”。

4. （2011•天津卷•T7）Passengers are permitted only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.
A. to carry
B. carrying
C. to be carried
D. being carried
【解析】选A。

考查非谓语动词，句意为：允许乘客们只带一个手提行李上飞机。

根据permit sb. to do sth. 意思是允许某人做某事，其被动形式为sb. be permitted to do sth. 故选A。

5. （2011•上海卷• T40）Today we have chat rooms, text messaging, emailing… but we seem ______ the art of communicating face-to-face.
A. losing
B. to be losing
C. to be lost
D. having lost
【解析】选B。

考查非谓语动词。

句意为：今天我们拥有聊天室、手机短信、电子邮件……但是我们似乎正在失去面对面交流的技巧。

由seem to do sth.可知答案在B、C两项中选择，又根据句意可知空白处要用表示动作的动词，故选B。

6.（2010·湖南卷·T32）Tim is in good shape physically he doesn't get much exercise.
A. if
B. even though
C. unless
D. as long as
【解析】选B。

考查状语从句。

句意为：“尽管Tim不经常锻炼，但他身材很好。

”前后是让步转折关系，故选B项。

7.（2010·安徽卷·T29）The engineers are so busy that they have zero time for outdoor sports
activities, ________they have the interest.
A. wherever
B. whenever
C. even if
D. as if
【解析】选C。

本题考查状语从句连词辨析。

句意为“工程师们非常繁忙，即使（even if）有户外体育活动的兴趣也没有时间去做。

”
8.（2010·江西卷·T32）There were many talented actors out there just waiting ______.
A to discover
B to be discovered
C discovered
D being discovered 【解析】选B。

考察非谓语动词。

演员等待被发现, 用被动, 发现发生在等待之后, 所以用不定式.
9.（2009·福建卷·T11）We are at your service. Don’t to turn to us if you have any further problems.
A. beg
B. hesitate
C. desire
D. seek
【解析】选B。

动词词义辨析。

beg：乞求，乞讨，恳求；hesitate：犹豫，踌躇；desire：欲望；愿望；seek：试图，要求。

题干意思是：我们为你服务。

当你有任何问题时，请毫不犹豫的向我们求助。

选B。

10. （2007·山东卷）I can’t say which wine is beat—it’s a (n)__________ of personal taste.
A．affair B．event C．matter D．variety
【解析】选C。

考查名词词义辨析。

按照句意：这是一个个人口味的问题/事情
【考点提升训练】
一、听力（略）
二、单项选择
21．【2012届山西太原五中4月月考】32. ---Who is knocking at the door?
--- _______.
A. They are the children
B. There are the children
C. It is the children
D. D. That is the children
22．Peter the papers he was marking and reached for his cigarettes and matches.
A．set out B．set off C．set in D．set aside
23. With the Internet popular, more people _______ the Internet to buy and sell items.
A. turn to
B. turn out
C. turn over
D. turn down
24. —What can I do for you, sir ?
—I want to buy a flat—large, comfortable and ________ at the seaside.
A. in all
B. after all
C. above all
D. first of all
25. Extra lessons on Sundays put ______ pressure on students, who already have ______ homework.
A. many; much of
B. more; many of
C. more; piles of
D. many; plenty of
26.Was it near the white building, if I may ask, _______ Martin Luther King gave a speech “I have a dream”?
A. where
B. that
C. why
D. in which
27. Partly ______ about his lost love, he buried himself in office work.
A. forgetting
B. to have forgot
C. to forget
D. having forgot
28.【2012届江西省上饶市第一次高考模拟】21．—I really can’t thank you enough
—．
A．With pleasure B．I’m glad to have been of hel p
C．No problem D．That’s the most I could do
29. —Why are your hands so dirty?
—I in the garden．
A．was working B．have worked
C．worked D．have been working
30. How I ______ him the pleasure he had during the vacation!
A. envy
B. admire
C. appreciate
D. enjoy
31. They left without leaving a message，_____was more than we had expected．
A．what B．which C．that D．when
32. To shut your eyes to facts．as many of you do, foolish．
A. is B．are C．are D．were
33. When the whole area was _____ by the flood , the government sent food and medicine there by helicopter.
A. cut away
B. cut down
C. cut off
D. cut up
34. Many Chinese universities provided scholarships for students ________ financial aid.
A. in favour of
B. in honour of
C. in face of
D. in need of
35. －Shall I look after your house while you are away?
－______.
A. It couldn't be better.
B. Of course you can.
C. If you like.
D. It's up to you.
三、完形填空
（河北省冀州中学2012届高三一模考试）
My 8-year-old son, Kevin, has made friends with some boys in the neighborhood. He has been 36 with them after school. My wife，Qugen, and I are __37__ he has other kids to be with and we have __38__ and encouraged him to play with his friends. We also want Kevin to learn __39__，so we have asked him to tell us __40__ he's going and to come home at a specified time.
The __41__ started when Kevin didn't come home on time. On one occasion，I asked Kevin to be back at 6 pm. By 6：30，I needed to go __42__ him. I found him at a friend's house，and he looked __43__ that he couldn't continue playing. After we came home，I sat Kevin down for a talk about the __44__ of keeping his word. I told him I was not worried about him arriving a few __45__ late，but after a half hour，I’m going to be 46 . He told me he understood.
The next day，I came home from work at about 6:30 p.m. and Qugen asked me to go and get Kevin
__47__ she said he should be back home at 6. I walked to his friend's house and a look of __48__ appeared on Kevin's face when he came to the door.
At __49__，Qugen and I spoke to Kevin about why he didn't come home on time again. He said he just wanted to _ 50__ playing. This was __51__，so Qugen and I decided to ground(罚不准出门)him for a week. This __52_ no playing with his friends.
For the next week，whenever his friends came to ask for Kevin，we let him __53__ to them that he was grounded. We felt this would help him be responsible for his __54__.
As a __55__，I believe one of the most important things we can teach our kids is self-responsibility and that actions have consequences.
36．A. studying B．playing C．chatting D．quarreling
37．A. glad B．lucky C．worried D．sure
38．A. made B．allowed C．trained D．forced
39．A. amusements B．communication C．honesty D．responsibility
40．A. when B．why C．where D．whenever
41．A. changes B．conflicts C．worries D．problems
42．A. looking for B．picking up C．waiting for D．calling up
43．A. angry B．nervous C．disappointed D．ashamed
44．A. quality B．importance C．stories D．ways
45．A. hours B．minutes C．days D．times
46．A. satisfied B．shocked C．surprised D. concerned
47．A. if B．unless C．because D .so
48．A. guilt B．disappointment C．excitement D. hatred
49．A. home B．school C．work D .office
50．A. finish B．keep C．learn D．stop
51．A. impossible B．impolite C．unacceptable D．unbelievable
52．A. meant B．suggested C．showed D．implied
53．A. reply B．apologize C．tell D．explain
54．A. decisions B．words C．actions D．friends
55．A. teacher B．parent C．writer D．professor
四、阅读理解
(2012届山东省诸城繁华中学高三）
A
Almost all aspects of American pop culture such as McDonald’s, American films, and blue jeans can be seen in Brazil. My father used to say that all kinds of American cultural icons(偶像)were distasteful. When I was a child, it was forbidden to drink coke and to chew chewing gum in my house. Both actions were representative of the American dominance(主导)to my father while he had an American Ford car.
I think it is difficult to prevent American cultural hegemony(霸权).Many years ago, there was an attempt to reduce the number of American films in Brazil. The government passed a law that all cinemas sho uld show a higher percentage of Brazilian movies. However, we didn’t have enough good films, or even enough films, to show. so this measure fell soon after. American music is, of course, present in Brazil. Everybody knows about Madonna, Michael Jackson, and other icons of American music; but Brazilian music has never lost its first place in the Brazilians’ preferences.
I think we don’t need to be afraid of cultural free trade. People tend to be selective, and not everything that is imported is necessarily bad. Our native Brazilians also stand up against the dominance of imported culture in their lives while they wear watches and shorts and use tape recorders. We can’t avoid the process, but we could learn to be more critical and as selective as possible.
56. According to the passage, the author’s father_______ .
A. was greatly influenced by American pop culture
B. forbade his children to watch American films
C. purchased nothing other than Brazilian goods
D. didn’t have positive attitudes to American pop cul ture
57. In paragraph 2, the author intends to tells us that _______.
A. it was a pity for her father not to see the spread of American pop culture
B. her father would be surprised to see the influence of American pop culture
C. American pop culture has a great influence on Brazilians
D. She herself was greatly influenced by American pop culture
58. The Brazilian government made an attempt to _______.
A. control the influence of American pop culture.
B. prohibit American pop music from being played.
C. forbid Brazilians to watch American films.
D. produce enough Brazilian films and music
59. From the whole passage we can learn that _______.
A. at first the author was very concerned about the American dominance
B. American pop culture consists mainly of American films, music ,blue jeans, etc
C. the author’s father was afraid of their children getting into bad habits
D. cultural free trade should be encouraged and promoted anyway
60. The author probably thinks that American cultural dominance _______.
A. is of benefit to Brazilians
B. shouldn’t be left as it is
C. can be avoided with efforts
D. should be wiped out
B
Heading off to college this year? Here are some fashion tips from our experts you should keep in mind:
Logo mania (品牌狂热症): Wearing the logos of brands aimed at younger customers physically identifies you as part of that age group, so consider the targeted age group of the stores you shop at. It’s tempting to load up on logos, especially well-known logos that signify high-end brands. But consider this: college is a time of self-discovery, a chance to develop your own personal style. Instead of wearing logos head to toe, “walking advertisement”-style, why not express who you really are?
Wear real pants! The combination of leggings and baggy shirts is all too common on college campuses. Smith points out that leggings, yoga pants, and sweatpants are entirely unacceptable in public unless you’re exercising. Although leggings worn as pants are a common trend amo ng high school and college girls, they are not an appropriate choice for daywear. As a young woman, your style choice should begin to reflect your maturity level. So, get rid of leggings and wear
real pants!
Keep the cute factor to a minimum: Stay away from sweaters and T-shirts with smiling animals, cartoon characters, or Hello Kitty on them. Sure, kittens might be cute, but they’re not doing you any favors in the style department. Dressing too cutesy can take years off your look, and not necessarily in a good way!
61. The second paragraph indicates the importance of ________.
A. impressing professors
B. getting on well with classmates
C. creating a professional image
D. dressing appropriately
62. The author believes that college girls should ________.
A. choose a logo that suits their age
B. try to load up on well-known logos
C. use logos to show who they are
D. find their identity by trying different logos
63. The author recommends wearing real pants because ________.
A. leggings and baggy shirts are too common
B. yoga pants and sweatpants are not as comfortable
C. real pants can present you with appropriate maturity
D. people like real pants better than the other pants
64. What’s the writer’s attitude towards sweaters with an imals on them?
A. They make people look lovely.
B. They are very fashionable these days.
C. They will show you’re an animal lover.
D. They are not suitable for college-aged students.
65. In which magazine would you most likely find this passage?
A. Business Week.
B. Parents.
C. In style.
D. Travel & Leisure.
C
It is obvious that doctors recognize obesity as a health problem. So why is it so hard for them to talk to their patients about it?
The results of two surveys, one of primary care physicians and the other of patients, found that while most doctors want to help patients lose weight and think it is their responsibility to do so, they often don’t know what to say.
“So while doctors may tell patients they are overweight, the conversation often ends there,” said Christine C. Ferguson, director of the Stop Obesity Alliance. “Patients are not told about the possibility of diabetes (糖尿病),” she said. “And doctors don’t feel they have good
information to give. They felt that they didn’t have ade quate tools to address this problem.
The lack of dialogue hurts patients, too. The patient survey, of over 1,000 adults, found that most overweight patients don’t even know that they’re too heavy. Only 39 percent of overweight people surveyed had ever been told by a health care provider that they were overweight.
Of those who were told they were obese, 90 percent were also told by their doctors to lose weight, the survey found. In fact most have tried to lose weight and may have been successful in the past—and many are still trying, the survey found. And many understand that losing even a small amount of weight can have a positive impact on their health and reduce their risk of obesity­related diseases like hypertension and diabetes.
Dr. William Bestermann Jr., medical director of Holston Medical Group, in Kingsport, Tenn., which ranks the 10th in obesity among metropolitan areas in the United States, said the dialogue had to be an ongoing one and could not be dropped after just one mention of the problem. “If you’re to be successful with helping your patients lose weight, you have to talk to them at actually every visit about their progress, and find something to encourage them and coach them,” he said.
He acknowledged that many doctors tend to be not optimistic.
“Part of this is that there's this common belief, and doctors are burdened by it, too, that overweight people are weak-willed and just don’t have any willpower and are self­indulgent and all that business,” he said. “If you think that way, you’re not going to spend time having
a productive conversation.”
66.What is the Stop Obesity Alliance most probably in Paragraph 3?
A. An organization of doctors suffering from obesity.
B. An organization of patients suffering from obesity.
C. A research group that conducts special surveys about overweight people.
D. A research group dealing with doctor-patient relationship.
67.How many of the patients surveyed have been advised by their doctors to lose weight?
A. About 350.
B. About 390.
C. About 900.
D. About 1,000.
68. What can be inferred about obesity patients in Paragraph 5?
A. They are not as hopeless as doctors think they are.
B. Most of them have tried hard to lose weight, but in vain.
C. Without their doctors’ constant coaching, there is little chance of their succeeding
in losing weight.
D. Most of them have just given up their hope of becoming less heavy.
69. According to the passage, which factor contributes to the lack of dialogue between doctors
and patients?
A. Most doctors never think of warning their patients about their weight problem.
B. Many doctors find it difficult to persuade overweight people to lose weight.
C. Most patients are too weak-willed to do anything about their weight.
D. Many patients tend not to trust their doctors about their weight problem.
70. Which of the following is the best title of the passage?
A. Obesity in the U. S.
B. Trouble of overweight Americans.
C. Talk more, help better.
D. Doctors or patients---who to bear more blame?
D
People should be warned against using mobile phones outdoors in
stormy weather because they may “be struck by lightning”, according
to doctors.
Three experts have described how a teenage girl was struck by lightning while using her phone in a large London park. The girl, aged 15, recovered, but a year later was still wheelchair-bound and found to be suffering complex physical and emotional problems.
The girl also had a perforate eardrum（打孔耳膜）on the side where she had been holding the mobile phone. She was having general recovery in Northwick Park Hospital, Middlesex.
Swinda Esprit, a senior house officer, said that while the brain and muscle damage was similar to that of many lightning victims—who can experience heart attacks on being struck— the ear problems were not.
She said that the damages were particularly relevant for people who might be involved in less serious lightning incidents, who might otherwise recover, but would never get their full hearing back if struck while on the phone.
“We were shocked by the damage, which is why we wanted to draw attention to it,” Dr Esprit said. “A year on and she still was suffering these difficult hearing.”
They added that three other cases had been reported in newspapers in China, South Korea, and Malaysia. In the Malaysian case, a sales executive was killed by lightning while talking on his phone during a thunderstorm near Kuala Lumpur.
“All these events resulted in death,” the doctors wrote. “This rare phe nomenon is a public health issue, and edu cation is necessary to stress the risk.”
The Australian Lightning Protection Standard recommends that metallic objects, including cordless or mobile phones, should not be carried out doors during thunderstorms. However, “the United States National Weather Service says on its website that both are saf e to use “because there is no direct path between you and the lightening”.
Paul Taylor, of “the Met Office”, said the ear injuries were a consequence of mobile phones being metal, and not related to radio waves.
Mr. Taylor said that mobile phones should be treated as another piece of metal, similar to carrying coins or wearing rings, and people need to be warned against the possible danger.
71. What do we know about the teenage girl?
A. She was struck by lightning at school.
B. She completely recovered from being struck.
C. She still suffered from mental problems.
D. She had to press her ear all day.
72. It can be inferred that damage done by lightening while using mobile phones ______.
A. is more serious than that when one is not using a mobile phone
B. can be healed quickly except for heart attacks
C. is less serious because the victims can usually recover
D. is mainly in the brain and muscle of the victims
73. Why did doctors stress the risk about using phones outside in lightening?
A. Because more people are faced with it.
B. Because some deaths have been caused.
C. Because lightning is harmful for the brain.
D. Because a teenage girl got killed.
74. We can infer from the last three paragraphs that ______.
A. both cordless and mobile phones are safe to use outside in lightning
B. there is no direct connection between lightning and ear injuries at all
C. opinions differ as to whether it is safe to use mobiles phones in lightning
D. ear injuries are the result of carrying coins or wearing rings in lightning
75. The purpose in writing this passage is ______.
A. to draw attention to the risk of using mobile phones in lightening
B. to focus on various damages done to lightning victims
C. to tell us the news that a teenage girl was struck by lightning
D. to stress the danger of making phone calls in lightning
五、书面表达
现在越来越多人选择在网上找工作。

请你就此现象以“Hunting for A job on the Internet”为题，写
一篇英语短
文，发表自己的看法。

内容包括：
1. 人们宁愿网上找工作而不愿选择传统的方法。

2. 网上找工作的原因
1）方便
2）简单
3）失败也不会难堪
3. 你对网上找工作的看法：……
［写作要求］
1．只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。

2．可适当增加细节，使其连贯完整。

【评分标准】
句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯
Hunting for A job on the Internet _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
21【解析】选C。

考查代词的用法。

此处it指身份不明的人。

句意：谁在敲门？---是孩子们。

22D 23【解析】选A。

考查turn动词短语语义。

句意：随着网络的流行，越来越多的人开始借助网络买卖商品。

turn to求助于；turn out结果是，生产，出席；turn over考虑，思索，翻过来；turn down减弱，降低，拒绝。

24-25CC 26【解析】选B。

句意: 如果我可以问的话，是不是在那所白色的楼房附近马丁·路德·金作了“我有一个梦想”的演说呢？考查强调句的一般疑问句：Is/Was it+被强调部分+that+原句剩余部分。

27C 28【解析】选B。

考查情景对话。

句意：---我怎么感谢你都不过分。

---我很高兴能帮忙。

29D 30【解析】选A。

句意：他在假期里过得很愉快，我真羡慕啊！admire侧重于因羡慕、赞赏而钦佩，常用搭配admire sb. for sth. ；envy侧重点在于强调由羡慕生嫉妒; appreciate感激，赏识；enjoy 享受……的乐趣。

36-55 BABDC DACBB DCAAB CADCB
56-60DCABB 61-65 DACDC 66-70BAABC 71-75 CABCA
五、One possible version:
There is no doubt that we have benefited a lot from the Internet in our everyday life. There is no doubt that
we have benefited a lot from the Internet in our everyday life．We can read news，watch films，keep in touch with
our relatives，make friends，or play games to get relaxed on the Intermit．But every coin has two sides．The Internet also has bad effects on people．especially on teenagers. Things such as violence and cheating，often appear on the Internet．seriously polluting their hearts and soul．Consequently, children will gradually lose interest in their studies．Now，it's high time for the government to take effective measures to purify the Internet environment．Some websites that disobey the rules should be made public and closed up．As students，we should protect ourselves by keeping on guard against the bad influence of the Internet．I'm sure we will have a better online environment soon so that the Internet can serve us better.。