2019年中考英语选练33外研版

（短文改错+阅读理解）
一、阅读理解。

A
图书免费看通知
International Library
BOOKS,CDs,AND VIDEOS
Over 100 foreign newspapers and
magazines
Entrance(进入) Free
Monday－Friday 8：30 a．m。

－6：30 p．m。

( C )1。

There are over 100 ________ in the International Library。

A．foreign books B．CDs and videos。

C．foreign newspapers and magazines
( C )2。

The library is NOT open on ________。

A．Tuesday B．Thursday
C．Saturday
( A )3。

People ________ if they want to go into the International Library。

A．don't need to pay B．need ID cards
C．need to buy tickets
B
1。

You can't during the trip to the Bank Park。

A。

fly kites B。

take part in the raffle
C。

go boating D。

enjoy the rock music
2。

If Mrs。

Brown wants to visit the park with her 9-year-old boy, Sam, she must pay 。

A。

$540 B。

$270
C。

$405 D。

$675
3。

If you want to know more about the trip, you can 。

A。

ask your teacher for help
B。

visit the company yourself
C。

visit the website
D。

send an e-mail to the Bank Park
[主旨大意] 本文是一篇旅行广告,介绍了旅行地、时间、方式、旅行活动、价格、食物、注意事项、公司简介、联系电话和电子邮箱。

1。

A 细节理解题。

根据“Entertainment: Listening to the rock music, going boating and taking part in the raffle for the children。

”可知A项不在其中。

故选A。

2。

C 数字计算题。

根据表中“Price:Adult:$270 each Children under ten: only half price”
可知布朗太太和她九岁儿子的票价为:$270 +$135=$405,故选C。

3。

D 细节理解题。

根据“E-mail:theBankPark@tour。

com。

au”可知D项正确,故选D。

C
The Republic of Ireland is full of history and culture。

Here are some great tourist attractions waiting for you to visit。

Come and have fun!
21。

Which tourist attraction opens all year round?
A。

Cliffs of Moher。

B。

Dublin Castle。

C。

Phoenix Park。

D。

Fota Wildlife Park。

22。

If Mrs。

Smith wants to go to an art museum, which website can she visit for more information?
A。

www。

cliffsofmoher。

ie B。

www。

phoenixpark。

ie
C。

www。

fotawildlife。

ie D。

www。

dublincastle。

ie
23。

If the Johnson family want to spend a day face to face with animals, they can go to ____。

A。

Street R478, County Clare B。

Fota Island, Co。

Cork
C。

Dame Street, Dublin City D。

Dublin 8, Dublin city
24。

If David takes his 9-year-old son to Cliffs of Moher, they will pay ____。

A。

￡6。

5 B。

￡12 C。

￡14 D。

￡20 25。

What’s the text mainly about?
A。

Some tourist attractions in Ireland。

B。

Some wildlife parks in Ireland。

C。

Some different cultures in Ireland。

D。

Some famous castles in Ireland。

【考点】说明文的运用。

【设计思路】此篇阅读量比较大,考查学生快速从文中获取信息、分析问题、解决问题的能力。

难易度:21——易。

22——易。

23——中。

24——易。

25——中。

参考答案21-25 CDBCA
D
American schools are different from those in China。

In America, at the beginning of
the term, students must choose their courses and teachers first。

While in China, students usually have no chances to choose their courses and teachers。

Selecting(选择) is very important for students in America。

So at the first term, don't select too many courses, or you'll feel very nervous and it may influence your study。

Then you have to ask for some teaching plans。

There is some information about subjects, time planning, marks and textbooks。

At the same time, you must choose the teachers。

Different teachers have different teaching methods。

If the teacher is called “killer” by the last grade, many students will give up choosing him。

Because this kind of teacher will leave too much homework, too many exams and give too low grades。

There is another thing after you select the course and the teacher。

How to buy textbooks makes each student feel hard。

The textbooks in America are very expensive。

In order to save money, many students buy some used textbooks, and some students usually borrow textbooks from the school library。

You must get ready before class。

In class, discussing is very important。

The teacher encourages students to ask questions or show their ideas。

They don't usually ask you to sit well。

Instead they allow you to sit or stand everywhere you like。

They don't give you much homework to do。

You can learn some knowledge and do exercises by yourself。

So in American schools, you must do almost all things yourself。

1。

You'd better not select too many courses at the first term because 。

A。

you will feel worried
B。

there is not enough time
C。

teachers always give too much homework
D。

some subjects are too difficult
2。

Which of the following is NOT true about a “killer”?
A。

Leave too much homework。

B。

Give too low grades in the exam。

C。

Always be late for class。

D。

Give too many exams。

3。

Which of the following is NOT true?
A。

The textbooks are always very expensive in America。

B。

Some students borrow textbooks from the school library to save money。

C。

The teacher encourages students to discuss in class。

D。

Students must take their own seats in class。

4。

What's the best title of the passage?
A。

The Wonderful American Class
B。

The Difference between American and Chinese Schools
C。

The Study Method of American Students
D。

Teachers Play an Important Role in American
Schools
[主旨大意] 文章介绍了美国学生的学习方式。

开学之初,他们要选择科目和老师。

第一学期,作者建议要少选科目,选好适合自己的老师。

在课堂上,学生没有固定的座位,老师鼓励学生们讨论问题,且不会留大量的家庭作业。

1。

A 细节理解题。

根据第二段第二句“…or you'll feel very nervous and it may influence your study。

”可知选A。

worried与nervous同义。

2。

C 细节理解题。

根据第二段最后一句“Because this kind of teacher will leave too much homework, too many exams and give too low grades。

”可知,这类老师的特点是留大量的家庭作业,太多考试,给学生分数低,没有提到C项,故选C。

3。

D 细节理解题。

根据最后一段“They don't usually ask you to sit well。

Instead they allow you to sit or stand everywhere you like。

”可知,在课堂上,学生们不必坐好,他们可以坐着或站在任何喜欢的地方,故D项描述错误。

4。

C 标题归纳题。

文章主要介绍了美国学生的学习方式,他们如何选择学科及老师等,只有
C项“美国学生的学习方法”与文章主旨吻合,故选C。

二、短文改错。

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。

对标有题号的每一行做出判断,每一行均有一处错误。

请按下列情况进行改正。

此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（╲）划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,也并用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词：在错的词下面划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

At 3:42 am something began to shake。

It seemed that 1。

__________ the world was in an end! Eleven kilometers directly below 2。

__________
the city, the greatest earthquake of the 20th century begin。

3。

__________
It was heard in Beijing where is one hundred kilometers 4。

__________
away。

One third of the nation felt。

A huge crack that was 5。

__________
eight kilometers long and thirty meters wide cut
cross 6。

__________
houses, roads and canals。

Steam burst into from holes in
the 7。

__________
ground。

Hard hills of rocks become rivers of dirt。

In 8。

__________
fifteen seconds a large city lain in ruin（废墟）。

Two thirds
of 9。

__________
people died of or injured during the
earthquake。

10。

__________
参考答案
1。

something改everything 2。

in改at 3。

begin 改began 4。

where改which/that 5。

felt后加it 6。

cross改across 7。

burst into去掉into 8。

become改became
9。

lain改lay 10。

died of 去掉of。