外研版高中英语必修二MODULE1SectionDCULTURALCORNER同步练测.docx
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高中英语学习材料
***鼎尚图文理制作***
MODULE 1 Our Body and Healthy Habits
Section D CULTURAL CORNER
Ⅰ.同义句转换(共4小题;每小题3分,满分12分)
1. If you make up your mind, you’ll get the chance.
up your mind,you’ll get the chance.
2. Tom was unable to go to work as a result of the
fall from his bike.
Tom fell from his bike. he was unable to go to work.
3. Einstein wrote and published his famous Theory
of Relativity in 1905.
Einstein wrote and published his famous Theory of Relativity in 1905.
4. The girl is so old that she can go to school.
The girl is to school.
Ⅱ.用方框内所给短语的适当形式完成下列句子(共6小题;每小题2分,满分12分)
be off, pay for, put...into...,pick up, take turns, begin with
1.He insisted that he had what he chose
in the store.
2.Thanks to a large amount of money the
government has it, the project is going smoothly.
3.—Sorry, I must now.
—Nice talking with you.
4.At the next corner the bus stopped and
three people.
5.We to look after Tom, who is in
hospital.
6.The dinner party will a speech to
welcome the guests.
Ⅲ.单项填空(共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分)1. China is one of the first countries the science of farming.
A. study
B. studying
C. studied
D. to study
2. The whole country its breath as it waited for news.
A. stopped
B. brought
C. held
D. grasped
3. How much did you the book?
A. pay off
B. pay back
C. pay for
D. pay out
4. Mary nearly missed the flight doing too much shopping.
A. as a result of
B. on top of
C. in front of
D. in need of
5. ,we have kept all the windows closed.
A. To keep the cold out
B. Kept the cold out
C. Keep the cold out
D. Keeping the cold out
6. Ask him when we together again when you him next time.
A. will get; meet
B. get; will get
C. will get; will meet
D. get; meet
IV.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
As the plane circled over the airport,everyone
建议用时满分实际用时得分错题档案45分钟60分
guesses that 1 was wrong. The plane was moving unsteadily (不稳定地)through the 2 ,and the passengers were suddenly thrown forward. At that moment,the air hostess appeared. She looked very pale,but was quite 3 .Speaking quickly but almost in a whisper she told everyone that the pilot was 4 ill and asked if any of the passengers knew 5 about machines or at 6 knew how to drive a car. After a moment’s 7 ,a man got up and followed the hostess into the pilot’s room.
8 the pilot aside,the man 9 his seat and listened carefully to the orders 10 were being sent by radio from the airport 11 .The plane was now dangerously 12 to the ground,but it soon began to 13 .The man had to circle the airport several times in order to become familiar 14 the controls. But the danger had not 15 passed. The terrible moment came when he had to 16 .Following instructions the man guided the plane towards the airport. It shook greatly 17 it touched the ground and then moved rapidly 18 the field,but after a long 19 it stopped safely. Outside,a lot of people,who had been watching anxiously,ran forward to 20 the “pilot”on a perfect landing.
1. A. nothing B. what
C. something
D. the plane
2. A. airport B. heaven
C. air
D. cloud
3. A. natural B. calm
C. worried
D. excited
4. A. badly B. worse
C. bad
D. heavy
5. A. anything B. those
C. nothing
D. all this
6. A. most B. last
C. first
D. least
7. A. thought B. quiet
C. darkness
D. hesitation
8. A. Moved B. Sending
C. Moving
D. Being put
9. A. took B. sat
C. placed
D. stood
10. A. they B. that
C. these
D. this
11. A. down B. below
C. there
D. nearby
12.A. up B. over
C. close
D. downstairs
13. A. fly B. go down
C. stop
D. climb
14. A. to B. with
C. for
D. about
15. A. hardly B. already
C. always
D. yet
16. A. land B. drive
C. rise
D. set
17. A. as B. before
C. after
D. until
18. A. above B. onto
C. around
D. across
19. A. fly B. forward
C. run
D. drive
20. A. congratulate B. praise
C. thank
D. reward
V.阅读理解(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
A part-time job can build kids’skills, make good use of their spare time, and fill their pockets. But before your teen goes to work, here’s what you need to know to avoid any accidents.
Do your homework. Before your teen says “yes”to a job, find out as much as you can about the possible employer and the workplace. For example, if it’s a restaurant, shop in for dinner or lunch, and if it’s a supermarket, shop there sometimes. Take note of how the manager treats the employees and whether safety measures (安全措施) are being followed.
Know the laws. Explain laws to your teen so he/she will know if he/she is asked to do anything unsuitable (like working beyond allowed hours). Go to youthrules. /states.htm for more information.
Set up your own rules. Don’t just rely on the law. You may need to be stricter. Even if it’s legal for your teen to work until 7 p.m. on a school night, for example, you may want him/her home by 6 p.m., so he/she is not driving after dark.
.Your teen may not tell you how things are going—you’ll have to pul l it out of him/her.“How was work today?”is likely to produce a meaningless answer “Fine.”Instead,ask, “Does the manager ever ask you to work after you clock out?”Or,“How closely does your manager watch to make sure you do things
the right way?”You need to know whether a kid who was hired to do something innocuous has been asked to do something risky. Sad stories are often heard from parents who say,“When my teen got this job, she was hired as an assistant waiter. I didn’t know they’d put her in the back using a slicing machine (切片机)”.
1. For whom is the text mainly written?
A. Students.
B. Lawyers.
C. Parents.
D. Teachers.
2. Before teens decide to work somewhere, it is necessary for parents to .
A. learn how to take safety measures
B. do some research about the right job for them
C. make sure they have finished their homework
D. develop a friendly relationship with the employer
3. Which of the following is the most suitable one to fill in the blank?
A. Ask leading questions
B. Follow your teens
C. Talk with bosses
D. Know what the job is
4. The underlined word “innocuous” in the last paragraph means “”.
A. safe
B. tiring
C. interesting
D. difficult
5. What is the text mainly about?
A. Relations between parents and kids.
B. Laws protecting teenager laborers.
C. How to choose a part-time job.
D. How to keep teens safe at work.
答案与解析
Ⅰ. 1.Make,and
2. As a result
3. It was, who/that
4. old enough to go
Ⅱ. 1. paid for
2. put into
3. be off
4. picked up
5. take turns
6. begin with
Ⅲ.1. D the first/st+名词,其后需要用不定式短语作定语。
2. C hold one’s breath意为“屏住呼吸”,符合句
意。
3. C pay for意为“为……付钱”;pay off意为“还
清债务”;pay back“偿还,报复”;pay out“按时为……付款”。
根据句意应选择C。
4. A 句意:由于买了太多的东西,玛丽差点儿误
了航班。
as a result of “由于……”;on top of “在……顶部”;in front of “在……前面”;in need of “需要”,由句意可知选A。
5. A此句中不定式短语表示目的,“为了……”。
6. A引导宾语从句时,when意为“什么时候”,从句
用将来时;引导时间状语从句时,when意为“当……时候”,不能用将来时态,通常用一般现
在时表将来。
IV. 1.C something was wrong意为“出了毛病”。
2.C the air为固定短语,意为“空中”,常用于in the air,意为“在空中”。
3.B 由下文可知,B项符合题意。
4.A badly作副词,修饰ill。
5.A 从句意和语法来看只能选择A项。
6.D at most意为“至多”;at last意为“最后”;at first意为“首先”;at least意为“至少”。
根据句意应选D项。
7.D after a moment’s hesitation意为“犹豫了一会儿之后”。
8.C 此处为分词短语表示伴随状态,其动作是句子的主语发出的,符合现在分词的用法。
A、D 两项不合语法,B项意义与文义不符。
9.A take one’s seat意为“就座”。
10.B 分析语法结构可知设空处后面的句子为定语从句,四个选项中只有B项可作关系代词来引导定语从句。
11.B below表示方位,意为“在下方”,符合语境。
12.C be close to...为固定短语,意为“离……很近”。
13.D从下文可知,飞机没有出事。
故只能用climb。
14.B become familiar with...为固定短语,意为“熟悉……”,符合句意。
15.D yet常用于否定句,符合语法。
hardly本身含有否定意思;already和always常用于肯定句,均不符合句意。
16.A 飞机要“着陆”。
17. A
18.D across意为“穿过”。
19.C 根据常识,飞机着陆后要滑行较长一段距离才能停下来。
20. A congratulate常与介词on搭配,而praise 或thank则与for一起连用;reward意为“给……以报酬”,同样接介词for。
故只能选A。
V. 1.C 读者对象题。
通读全文可知本篇文章是写给父母的。
文中多次出现的your teen是提示。
2.B 推理判断题。
根据第二段可知,在孩子决定去某个地方兼职之前,父母应该对孩子要从事的工作做一些调查。
homework也有“准备性工作”的意思,在这里相当于research。
3.A 推理判断题。
末段主要讲述了家长需要有技巧地关心和询问孩子的工作情况,避免工作中意外情况的出现,故A为正确答案。
4.A 词义猜测题。
根据句末的risky可推断,innocuous应该相当于safe。
innocuous 的意思是“无害的,安全的”。
5.D 主旨大意题。
文章关注的是如何保证青少年从事兼职工作时的安全问题。
作者对此给出了一些建
议。
故答案选D。
Common Progress Please Criticize。