2023年小升初语法专项突破--祈使句人教PEP版(含答案解析)

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14.A
【解析】略
15.B
【解析】略
16.A
【详解】略
17.C
【详解】第一句要表达“不要忘记你的雨伞。”故排除A,又因为宾语是名词umbrella,故用forget。
三、选词/短语填空
38.读一读,选词填空。
make, open, afraid, idea, very
1. Who is ________ of the big bad wolf?
2. I have a good ________.
3. Now you can ________ your houses.
5.(not open) the window, it’s cold outside.
6. My birthday party is on the(two) of May. Would you like to e?
7. The(boy) have two(watch). Maybe you can borrow one from them.
35._______ (not) be late again!
36._____ (not open) the window, it’s cold outside.
37.Never _________ (play) too many puter games, or you will not pass the exam.
42.__________ (Be quick / Don't worry), Tom! You have a lot of time for your work.
43.选词填空。
1. My mother's birthday is ________ April.
2. China's National Day is ________ October 1st.
5. Does Liu Tao go to school earlier ______Nancy?
6. Take bus NO.2 and _______ at the fourth stop.
7.________ walk on the grass.
8. She can’t sing, but she dances_______
A.Turn onB.OpenC.turn off
6.Please ________wrong. ()
A.don’tB.don’t to beC.don’t beD.not to be
7.________ the kite like this! ()
A.FlyingB.FliesC.FlyD.To fly
2023年小升初语法专项突破 祈使句 人教PEP版(含答案解析)
一、单选题
1.make noise. My grandpa is sleeping. ()
A.Don'tB.NoC.Mustn'tD.Won't
2.______ use a mobile phone. ()
A.NotB.Do notC.No
A.run fastB.don't crossC.go straight on
25.______ chase the ducks! ()
A.Can’tB.don’tC.Don’tD.can’t
二、用单词正确形式填空
26.________ (not) forget to send an email.
27.Millie, __________ (not read) in the sun. It’s bad for your eyes.
in,Don’t,well,when
1. Halloween is _______ October.
2. Look! Thechildren are ______ pumpkin lanterns.
3. She is very ______ to bear the news.
4. I _____ TV with my friends On Sunday.
5.A
【详解】句意:开灯。打开带电的东西用turn on,open打开门窗这类不 带电的,turn off关掉带电的东西,句首要大写,故选A。
6.C
【解析】略
7.C
【详解】思路分析:当一个句子看不到主语时,一般为祈使句。肯定祈使句以please +动词开头,或者直接以动词开头。一般隐藏了主语you。
14.the red apples to Grandma. They're soft.()
A.Let's giveB.Shall we giveC.Let's have
15.— What’s in the bag? ()
—______ open it and see!
A.LetB.PleaseC.Don’t
21._____ late again, Bill! ()
A.Don’t to beB.Don’t beC.Not beD.Be not
22.It is a nice day. Let’s ________ a picnic this afternoon. ( )
A.going to haveB.havingC.have
9. _______ are you going to the supermarket?This weekend.
10. Who_.
41._____ (Going / Go) straight, you will find the hospital on your left.
8.________ talking! Keep quiet in the library. ()
A.Don'tB.NoC.Not
9.play on the street, it’s very dangerous. ()
A.NotB.Don’t beC.Don’t
10.Cashier: Here's your food. ________()
4. ________ the door, little pigs.
5. The pigs are ________ fat.
39.Let me_______________(ask / asked) you some questions.
40.根据句意,从方框中选择适当的词填空。
Playing with,Watched,than,get off ,excited,his,
2. I have a lovely brother.is only 3. I likevery much. (he)
3. I want (go)(swim) with him this summer holiday.
4. I need(little) time to finish my homework now.
A.Don't make a noiseB.Be carefulC.Take care
13.—Look, Sam! The traffic light is yellow! _________!()
—OK, mum!
A.Wait hereB.Don't stopC.Cross the road carefully
31.Please __________ (open) the window.
32.______ (not stay) out too late, Wendy.
33.Please ________ (talk) quietly on the bus!
34.根据句意,用所给词的正确形式填空。
1. The child doesn’t(write) as(fast) as the students.
16.________ run so fast. ()
A.Don'tB.NoC.Not
17.Don't ________ your umbrella. It's rainy today.( )
A.rememberB.forget toC.forget
18.________ eat too much! ()
3.______ chase the ducks! ()
A.Can’tB.don’tC.Don’t
4.Put____ your coal.It's too __________ outside. ()
A.on; coldB.off; hot
C.on; warmD.off; warm
5.____ the light. ()
28.It’s cold now. Please _____ (put on) your coat.
29.Don't ________ (read) your books. Please ________ (listen) to me now.
30.Lily, ____________(not talk) in class.
Sam: Thank you.
A.How much is it?B.What's the matter?C.Enjoy your meal!D.You're wele!
11.你想让朋友吃鸡蛋,你会说:()
A.Have an egg.
B.Can I have a cake?
12.Be quiet, Danny. "Be quiet" means“”. ()
名师解析:推测句意“像这样放风筝!”根据上述思路分析,这是一个祈使句。祈使句开头的动词都需要采用动词原形,所以答案是C。A、B、D项动词的形式不对。
易错提示:注意祈使句若以动词开头,动词需要是原形。
8.B
【详解】略
9.C
【解析】略
10.C
【详解】句意:收银员:这是您点的菜。_______山姆:谢谢。A多少钱?B怎么了;C请慢用;D别客气;根据句意可知收银员说这是你的食物。请慢用。C符合语境,故选C。
2. How many ________ do you see?
3. I see many ________ in the sky.
4. Can you see the ________?
参考答案:
1.A
【详解】句意:不要制造噪音。我爷爷正在睡觉。本题考查祈使句的否定形式。祈使句的否定形式为Don’t+动词原形。A项符合要求,故选A。
3. Happy birthday ________ you.
4. My mother makes a birthday cake ________ me.
5. I'll go to the Great Wall ________ my family next week.
44.看图,选词填空。
1. Look at these ________.
2.B
【解析】略
3.C
【详解】略
4.A
【详解】思路分析:本题考查的是句子中put on和put off的用法;以及天气的单词
名师解析:句意:穿上你的外套,外面太冷了。Put on:穿上put off:推迟
根据句意,穿上外套是因为外面太冷了,所以选cold
易错提示:误解题意,不能清楚句子中put on和put off的用法的用法;
A.Don’tB.NoC.Can’t
19.Please ____your book when you e here tomorrow.
A.TakesB.BringsC.bringD.Take
20.—Let's put up the pictures.()
—________.
A.GoodbyeB.Good ideaC.Good morning
23.—I’m going to Hawaii with my aunt this month for my holiday. ()
—______!
A.Have a good timeB.Best wishes to them
C.Thank you very muchD.It’s OK
24.The light is red. Please _______. ()
11.A
【详解】A吃一个鸡蛋。B我能要个蛋糕吗?你想让朋友吃鸡蛋,你会说:“吃一个鸡蛋。”故选A
【点睛】本题考查了情景交际,注意牢记单词。
12.A
【解析】略
13.A
【详解】句意:—看,山姆!交通灯是黄色的!_________!—好的,妈妈!A. Wait here等在这里,B. Don't stop不要停,C. Cross the road carefully小心过马路,黄灯需要等一等,故选A。
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