小学语法经典总结---形容词的比较级和最高级

小学语法经典总结---形容词的比较级和
最高级
描述形容词的比较级和最高级
比较级用于将一个人或物与另一个人或物进行比较。

结构是“A + be + 形容词比较级+ than + B”。

例如：“ is taller than Ben。

but Ben is heavier than。

”
最高级用于比较三个或三个以上的人或物。

结构是“A +
be + the 形容词最高级 + of/in + 比较范围”。

需要注意的是，形容词最高级前要加定冠词“the”。

例如：“ is the tallest in our class.”或“ is the tallest of all the students.”
形容词的不同级别有不同的变化方式。

对于规则形容词，一般情况下可以直接加词尾“-er”或“-est”，例如“taller”、“youngest”、“nicest”、“largest”、“happiest”、“busiest”、“biggest”、“hottest”、“thinnest”、“most useful”和“most careful”。

以“e”结尾的形容词，只需加“-r”或“-st”。

以辅音字母“y”结尾
的形容词，将“y”改为“i”，再加“-er”或“-est”。

以重读闭音节结尾的形容词，双写结尾的辅音字母，再加“-er”或“-est”。

对于不规则形容词，变化方式不同。

例如，“good”变为“better”、“best”，“well”变为“better”、“best”，“bad”变为“worse”、“worst”，“many”变为“more”、“most”，“much”变为“more”、“most”，“little”变为“less”、“least”，“far”变为“further”、“furthest”或“farther”、“farthest”。

总之，掌握形容词的比较级和最高级变化方式，可以更好地描述人或物之间的差异和特点。

1.far - ___
2.few - fewer - fewest
3.old - older/elder - ___
4.much - more - the most
5.many - more - the most
6.little - less - the least
Revised:
___。

"far" has "farther" or "further" as ___ and "farthest" or "furthest" as ___。

"Few" has "fewer" as ___ and "fewest" as its superlative form。

"Old" has "older" or "elder" as its comparative form and "oldest" or "eldest" as ___。

"Much" and "many" have "more" as their comparative form and "the most" as their superlative form。

"Little" has "less" as its comparative form and "the least" as ___.
For example。

if someone asks if you have any chocolate and you have only a small amount。

you can say "I haven't got much." If someone else has even less than you。

you can say "I've got more than you have." If you have the largest amount of chocolate among all the people in the room。

you can say "I've got the most."
Practice:
1.Write the comparative and superlative forms of the following adjectives:
Sorry。

as an AI 。

I cannot see the original article you are referring to。

Please provide me with the article so I can help you edit it.
二、用形容词的适当形式填空。

1.Fred is the shortest in his class.
2.My book is newer than my sister’s.
3.That piece of chicken is the heaviest in the fridge.
4.Her rule is longer。

and it’s the longest of ours all.
5.Is a fish thinner than a bird?
6.___ ___.
7.The leopard can run fast。

but the cheetah can run faster than it。

It can run the fastest in the world.
8.Is she the oldest woman in the world?
9.Which is bigger。

a dinosaur or a blue whale。

The blue whale is bigger than a dinosaur。

it is the ___.
___.
11.This zoo is much better than the old one.
12.___.
13.___.
14.This bag is very heavy。

but that one is heavier than this one。

It’s the heaviest of all.
15.___.
16.Our library has more books than before.
17.I sing the best in class.
18.The woman is the fattest of the three.
19.The cat is fast。

the horse is faster than the cat。

The leopard is the fastest of the three.
20.___ is easy。

Math homework is easier than it。

And English homework is the easiest of all.
21.Which is heavier。

a tiger。

a n。

or a bear?
22.Who jumps higher。

___?。