高中英语Module5PeriodThreeIntegratingSkills课时作业外研版必修5

Period Three Integrating Skills
Ⅰ.语境填词
1．The money was collected for a specific (特定的) purpose.
2．Mandela became a symbol (象征) of the anti­apartheid struggle (反对种族隔离斗争)．
3．He won the champion (冠军) in the National Games.
4．The material is of poor quality (质量)．
5．He scored (得分) 98 on the test.
6．He ran well in the heats but came in last in the final(决赛)．
Ⅱ.同义词辨析
1．用purchase，buy的适当形式填空
(1)Employees are encouraged to purchase shares in the firm.
(2)I shall use this money to buy a new coat.
(3)They purchased life at the cost of honour.
解析二者均有“买”的含义，不少场合可以互换，但前者属正式用语和商业用语，而后者为普通用语。

purchase作动词时，还可意为“(以某种代价)换得”；作名词时，意为“购
买；购买物”；作“购买物”讲时，一般用复数形式。

2．用declare，announce，publish，proclaim的适当形式填空
(1)The result will be announced soon.
(2)The US declared her independence in 1776.
(3)The news was announced by Radio Beijing.
(4)Today’s newspaper published this news.
(5)The Government proclaimed a state of emergency.
解析这四个词都含“明确地声明或宣布的意思”。

declare经常用于正式场合，指“清楚，有力地，公开让人知道”。

announce指“把人们关心或感兴趣的事正式公布于众”。

publish指“通过口头和书面方式让都知道，但主要是后者”。

proclaim用于公共或正式场合，特别指“重大的事件”，着重“庄严地向广
大群众宣布”或“严肃认真地申明”。

Ⅲ.完成句子
1．玛丽和她的父母一起去了长城。

Mary together_with her parents has gone to the Great Wall.
2．我读过他所有的小说，包括最新的那本。

I have read all his novels，including_the_latest_one/the_latest_one_included.
3．她站起来感谢所有的观众。

She rose_to_her_feet to thank all the audience.
4．我们一到达车站，火车就开走了。

No_sooner had we arrived at the station than the train left.
5．人们认为他是个诚实的人。

He is_thought_to_be an honest man.
6．由你作出这个决定。

The choice is up_to you.
Ⅳ.单项填空
1．We should consider the stude nts’ request ________the school library provide more books on popular science.
A．that B．when C．which D．where
答案 A
解析句意：我们应该考虑学生提出让学校图书馆增加受欢迎的科技书籍的要求。

request后接的从句说明的是其内容，从句中不缺少句子成分，故用that引
导同位语从句。

when引导同位语从句，在从句中作时间状语；which不引导
同位语从句；where引导同位语从句，在从句中作地点状语。

2．Perseverance is a kind of ________and that’s what it takes to do anything well.
A．quality B．temper C．talent D．appearance
答案 A
解析句意：毅力是一种品质，是做好任何事情所需要的。

quality品质，素质，符合句意。

temper脾气；talent天才，才能；appearance出现，相貌。

3．Life used to be ________for the poor children in that area.Farm work took up most of their spare time.
A．practical B．boring C．colorful D．tough
答案 D
解析句意：在那个地区对于穷孩子们来说生活曾经非常艰苦。

农活占据了他们大部分闲暇时间。

tough困苦的，艰苦的，符合句意。

practical实际的；boring
枯燥的；colorful多彩的。

4．—Wang Zhizhi isn’t a good player in NBA.
—________.He is a good player，even if he is not as good as Yao Ming.
A．You are absolutely wrong B．That’s the point
C．That’s not the point D．Your are quite right
答案 C
解析不同意对方观点，表明“这不是问题的根本”，用That’s not the point。

You are absolutely wrong“你绝对错了”，不符合语言环境。

5．Shortly after the accident，two ________policemen were sent to the spot to keep order.
A．score of B．scores of C．dozens of D．dozen of 答案 A
解析句意：事故发生不久，40名警察被派往出事现场维持秩序。

score，dozen 前有数词时，用单数形式，score后可跟 of，也可不跟，dozen后不跟of。

scores of，dozens of前不加数词。

6．It’s reported that the United States uses ________energy as the whole of Europe.
A．as twice B．twice as many C．twice as much D．as twice much 答案 C
解析考查倍数句型。

句意：据报道美国用的能源是整个欧洲的两倍。

倍数表达：倍数＋as＋形容词或副词原级＋as。

7．—You’ve been getting home very late recently.
—________？Can’t I enjoy myself if I want to?
A．So how B．So what C．So why D．So where
答案 B
解析句意：——你最近回家太晚了。

——那又怎样？我想玩得开心一些，不行吗？
此处只能用so what表示说话者不以为然的态度，so what意为“那又怎
样？”。

8．With two more professional hands ________you with the work later on，scarcely will you have any trouble ________your task ahead of time.
A．helping；fulfilling B．help；to fulfill C．will help；fulfilled D．to
help；fulfilling
答案 D
解析第一空用不定式to help作宾补表示将要发生的动作；have...trouble (in) doing sth.为固定搭配。

9．Though having lived abroad for years，many Chinese still ________the traditional customs.
A．perform B．possess C．observe D．support
答案 C
解析句意：尽管在国外居住了多年，许多中国人仍然沿袭着传统的习俗。

observe 遵守，奉行(习俗)。

10．It was not until midnight ________they reached the camp site.
A．that B．when C．while D．as
答案 A
解析题干属于强调句型，所强调的是时间状语，that用于构成强调句型的基本框架。

Ⅴ.完形填空
Getting plenty of exercise is very important. I enjoy swimming very much. Last summer I went to the __1__every day. I plan to go there __2__ summer too, but I may not be able to. I have a new__3__， and sometimes I have to work until___4__at night. Although I now work__5__hours than I used to, __6__ I do receive a larger salary.
I did not receive much pay on my__7__job.I like my new job，__8__had I known that it would take__9__so much of my free time, I would not have taken it. I prefer__10__to making more money.
I have heard that bike­riding is a good exercise. Maybe I will be able to__11__enough money to buy a bike.My neighbor, Mrs.Wilson has a bicycle that I could__12__， but I would rather buy my own bike.If I use __13__， I would worry about__14__it. Since I make__15__money now, I think I can afford to buy my own. Getting a bike is really a good idea because__16__I am riding to and from work, I will be getting__17__at the same time. It is easier to get to the seaside__18__a bike，too. I might be able to go swimming every day after all. This new job is great!
I am very__19__.
This will be a summer full of__20__.
1．A.playground B．pool C．seaside D．sea 答案 C
解析由前句I enjoy swimming very much和下文It’s easier to get to the seaside可知。

2．st B．next C．this D．that 答案 C
解析由前句last summer，以及本句的plan to go和最后一段This will be a summer...可知。

3．A.office B．job C．love D．interest 答案 B
解析由下文I like my new job可知。

4．A.far B．deep C．late D．lately 答案 C
解析late at night深夜。

5．A.more B．no more C．less D．fewer 答案 A
解析由前句until late at night可知。

6．A.yet B．but C．however D．besides 答案 A
解析yet或still可与although搭配使用。

7．A.favorite B．new C．past D．old 答案 D
解析由前句I do receive a lager salary可知，原来工作的薪水不高。

8．A.if B．and C．or D．but 答案 D
解析由前后两部分的句意可知有语意上的转折。

9．A.up B．down C．away D．back 答案 A
解析take up占用。

10．A.riding B．swimming C．playing D．working 答案 B
解析由前文I enjoy swimming very much可知。

11．A.keep B．save C．take D．cost 答案 B
解析由下文可知作者工资不高，故需积攒钱来买自行车。

12．A.ride B．lend C．borrow D．renew 答案 C
解析由上下文可推知。

13．A.others B．his C．her D．hers 答案 D
解析由上文可知作者借用Mrs.Wilson的自行车。

14．A.destroying B．dirtying C．harming D．missing 答案 A
解析由worry可推断出，作者担心车子损坏。

15．A.spare B．more C．less D．no 答案 B
解析由上文的a larger salary可知。

16．A.as B．of C．for D．while 答案 D
解析because后为一含有时间状语从句的复合句，while在……期间。

17．A.enjoyment B．rest C．exercise D．money 答案 C
解析由本段的第一句可知。

18．A.by B．with C．in D．on 答案 D
解析on a bike骑自行车。

19．A.moved B．excited C．interested D．sad 答案 B
解析由前句可推断出。

20．A.exercise B．pleasure C．interest D．happiness 答案 A
解析由文章第一句和上文可知。

the chances are (that)．..是一种固定句式，意为“可能……”，chance意为“可能性”。

The chances are that you won’t have to pay.
你可能不用付钱。

If you tell him the truth，the chances are you will be severely scolded by him.
如果你告诉他事实真相，你有可能遭到严厉斥责。