山东省济宁市微山县第二中学2022-2023学年高一3月月考英语试题

2022－2023学年度下学期第一学段教学质量检测
高一英语试题
注意：本试卷共14页,满分150分,时间120分钟
第I卷（共95分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What did the woman do last night?
A. She called the man.
B. She listened to music.
C. She hung out with friends.
2. What does the man think of himself?
A. Smart.
B. Tired.
C. Careful.
3. How long does it take to get to the park on foot?
A. 15 minutes.
B. 30 minutes.
C. 45 minutes.
4. What does the man keep in the shoeboxes under his desk?
A. His shoes.
B. His books.
C. His papers.
5. Why is Michael the man’s best friend?
A. He is very generous.
B. He is nice to everybody.
C. He is a very good listener.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答6、7题。

6. What did the man lose?
A. His wallet.
B. His jacket.
C. His backpack.
7. Who is the man going to call?
A. The library cafe.
B. The library office.
C. The front desk of the library.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8. What does the girl have for the project?
A. A printer.
B. A glue stick.
C. A paper board.
9. Why does the girl think that their project should be digital?
A. Their last project was digital.
B. The computer is easier to use.
C. Her father likes it that way.
10. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Class partners.
B. Family members.
C. Teacher and student.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11. Who does the woman want to see?
A. Mrs. Jones.
B. Mr. Smith.
C. Mrs. Johnson.
12. Why is the woman there?
A. To visit a friend.
B. To buy a computer.
C. To interview for a job.
13. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In an office.
B. In a hospital.
C. In a computer store.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14. How far should people stay apart according to the woman?
A. About 1 meter.
B. About 2 meters.
C. About 6 meters.
15. What is the issue with the supermarket now?
A. They have a lack of stock.
B. They only offer food for the hospital.
C. They are not opening at the weekend.
16. What does the woman suggest doing on Friday evening?
A. Phoning the supermarket.
B. Seeing a doctor.
C. Going shopping.
17. How will the speakers get to their destination?
A. By bus.
B. By subway.
C. By car.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18. How did the speaker feel when they went out?
A. Relaxed.
B. Stressed
C. Cold.
19. How did the speaker get to the river?
A. By bus.
B. By bicycle.
C. On foot.
20. When did the speaker come back home?
A. At about 6 a.m.
B. At about 4 p.m.
C. At about 10 p.m.
第二部分阅读理解（共20小题, 每小题分,满分50分）
第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A
In many countries today, laws protect wildlife. In India, the need for such protection was realized centuries ago.
About 300 BCE an Indian writer described forests that were somewhat like national parks today. The game of killing beasts was carefully supervised(监视).Some animals were fully protected. Within the forest, nobody was allowed to cut wood for building, burn wood for fire, or catch animals for their fur. Animals that became dangerous to visitors were caught or killed outside the park so that other animals would not become uneasy.
The need for wildlife protection is greater now than before. About a thousand species of animals are in danger of extinction, and the speed at which they are being destroyed has increased. Take mammals(哺乳动物) for example. The speed of extinction was about one species every fifty years from CE 1 to 1800, but now it is about one species every year. Everywhere, people are trying to solve the problem of protecting wildlife and caring about the rapid growth of the world’s population.
21.In the forests of ancient India, .
A.no killing of beasts was allowed
B.people were allowed to hunt for fun
C.many kinds of animals could be killed
D.the game of killing beasts was strictly limited
22.Dangerous animals were caught or killed outside the park so as to .
A.keep visitors safe
B.supply other animals with more food
C.control the number of wild animals
D.free the rest of the animals from worry or fear
23.According to the passage, it is necessary for people to do something to protect the animals because .
ws have been passed
B.animals became dangerous to visitors
C.about a thousand species of animals are in danger of dying out
D.a species can be used to a new environment
B
The traditional Chinese Shaoxing opera has a long history, but these days it seems that young people don't show much interest in it.
Nowadays, as pop music and online films are popular with the public, Shaoxing opera is struggling for its survival. The market of the opera is becoming smaller. It remains popular only with the older generation. According to Zhejiang provincial cultural department, the most of fans of Shaoxing opera, China's second largest traditional opera, are above 40 years old. And many teenagers know nothing about Shaoxing opera and have never been to the theatre.
Yang Jianxin, head of the department, said, "Now, young people are crazy about other art forms but not the traditional operas. The largest problem for Shaoxing opera today is how to become acceptable to the young."
Actually, not only Shaoxing opera but also many other traditional Chinese operas are in danger. That's really worrying. Luckily, people are trying to protect them. For example, Kunqu has been listed as one of the Masterpieces (杰杰) of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity by UNESCO since 2001.
In 2006, Shaoxing opera, for the first time in history, entered the pub (杰杰). It was really a good try to attract the youth. Besides, a Shaoxing opera group opened a Shaoxing opera blog on the Internet to invite people, especially the young, to express their opinions about this traditional art form.
24. What is the purpose of paragraph 1?
A. To introduce the topic.
B. To show young people's preference.
C. To recommend Shaoxing opera.
D. To talk about the history of Shaoxing opera
25. Why is it hard for Shaoxing opera to survive?
A. The market of art is closed to it.
B. Theaters don't accept it any longer.
C. The young generation have got tired of it.
D. Modern art is becoming increasingly popular.
26. What does the underlined word "them" in paragraph 4 refer to?
A. Chinese operas
B. Modern arts
C. The Masterpieces
D. Shaoxing opera and Kunqu
27. How does the author sound at the end of the text?
A. Anxious
B. Hopeful
C. Satisfied
D. Bored
C
Many people like to explore the Internet. Exploring the Internet is one of the most important activities of the day. The Internet brings the outside world closer to people's homes. Some people say the world is smaller than before because of the Internet.
What's going on in other countries? How do people live in places far away? Is there a good sports game somewhere? What's life like in the deepest part of the sea? If you want to answer all these questions, just come to the Internet. Of course, people can also learn through reading or listening to the radio. But with the Internet they can learn better and more easily. A lot of information can be collected at a great speed.
Can we go shopping without leaving home? Can we see a doctor without going to the hospital? Can we study without going to school? All these things seemed to be impossible,but now they have become true.
The Internet helps us to open our eyes. The Internet also helps to open our minds. The Internet often gives us new ideas. In a word,it helps us in many ways. Great changes have taken place in our life since the use of the Internet.
28. Some people say the world is smaller than before because ___________.
A. all people like to search the Internet
B. the Internet makes the search smaller in size
C. the Internet brings the outside world closer to them
D. exploring the Internet is one of the most important activities of the day
29. The underlined sentence“The Internet also helps to open our minds.” means .
A. the Internet is new to us
B. something is wrong with our minds
C. our minds can be opened only by the Internet
D. we can learn more with the help of the Internet
30. We can't through the Internet.
A. cook the meal
B. know a lot of information
C. know a good sports match somewhere
D. see a doctor and study all kinds of subjects
31. Which of the following sentences is not true?
A. The Internet can get the information faster than reading.
B. People can learn better and more through the Internet.
C. People often learn a lot of new ideas from the Internet.
D. Without leaving home,we can get the money from the bank by radio.
D
The traditional Chinese lunar calendar(杰杰) divides the year into 24 solar terms(杰杰). Start of Winter, the 19th solar term of the year, begins this year on Nov 7 and ends on Nov 21.
Start of Winter is the first solar term of winter, which means winter is coming and crops harvested in autumn should he stored up.
In ancient times, the Start of Winter was regarded as the beginning of winter, however, due to geographical factors, the actual winter time varies from place to place.
In fact, the Start of Winter is not the beginning of winter in terms of meteorology(杰杰杰). The weather every year is different, so the beginning of winter could be quite different. And as China is very large, it starts at different times in different areas.
The beginnings of the four seasons were important festivals in ancient times. Before the Start of Winter, the ancient emperor would take a shower and have no more meat. On that day, the emperor would lead his officials to the countryside and "welcome the winter".
People eat dumplings on the beginning of winter. Legend has it that in the late Eastern Han Dynasty, Zhang Zhongjing invented "Jiao Ear" (杰杰) to treat typhoid(杰杰) patients with ear frostbite(杰杰). He cooked mutton, hot peppers and herbs to drive out the cold and warm up the body. He put these materials into a dough skin and made them into an ear shape. Since then, people have learned to make the food which became known as "dumpling" or jiaozi. Today there is still a saying that goes "Eat dumplings on Start of Winter Day, or your ears will be frostbitten."
32.Which of the following is right about Start of Winter?
A. Winter begins on November 7 this year.
B. People begin to harvest crops on this day.
C. It is one of the solar terms in Chinese calendar.
D. It begins in different months in different places.
33.What does it in paragraph 4 refer to?
A. the start of winter
B. the change of weather
C. the beginning of winter
D. the important festival
34. What do the last two paragraphs mainly talk about?
A. Customs of Start of Winter.
B. Importance of Start of Winter.
C. Origin(杰杰) of Start of Winter.
D. Food eaten on Start of Winter.
35. Why do people eat dumplings on Start of Winter day?
A. Because dumplings can drive away typhoid.
B. Because they wish for good luck for themselves.
C. Because eating dumplings can warm up their ears.
D. Because they want to prevent the coming of winter.
第二节阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Taking a vacation is a perfect way to help family members connected with one another,which
is especially important when you consider the effects it has on children.
The following will help you learn how to choose the right vacation for bringing your family together. Making the time
With summer filled with school work,there are fewer times available for families to take vacations together.You can get kids excited by packing them up for a fun-filled weekend trip in winter or spring.
Choosing the location
The first step you'll want to take is picking a place. There are plenty of choices,but one of the
best choices is a place connected to the outdoors..These kinds of activities give your family a sense
of accomplishment(杰杰).
Setting some goals
38.____________ You should also think about how you want the connection with your family to develop. Vacations are a chance to open up to one another. Spending a few days in the mountains with only your family members can help bring meaningful conversations in a beautiful setting.
39._____________
One thing you don't want is your children not getting along well with each other. Often the best solution is to keep your schedule full and include different activities. Perhaps include your children's opinions on what they want to do.
Family vacations can lead to a real turning point for family members,providing a memorable experience that also makes everyone happier. 40. ____________
A. Keeping the kids happy
B. Planning some great activities
C. So, next time you plan your trip, plan accordingly.
D. But winter and spring provide their own opportunities.
E. There are plenty of activities that are fun for the whole family.
F. You can take a hike,watch wildlife,or camp outside with your kids.
G. Vacation shouldn't just be about getting away from work or seeing sights.
第三部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分。

）
My father would take me to the Queens County Farm Museum to see the sheep, lambs, horses, cows, chickens. I 41.________ for a friend who had raised many wild animals. And I also did part-time work with other farmers. I wanted to gain some working 42.________ .
I also wanted to do the work that gave me target and 43.________ my longtime dream of working hands-on with 44.________ . So I researched online and found a(n) 45.________ at a natural reserve in Zimbabwe. I didn’t even know where that was on a map! But they 46.________ me for a three-week program, which turned into a year.
We were researching and 47.________ the animals. We’d go out in a truck and make sure they were safe, 48.________ and uninjured. There were days when we discovered animals 49.________ in a trap, bleeding, and we calmed them down in order to 50._________ hem. Traps can cause serious pain and sometimes even 51._________.
We built bomas-secure enclosures (杰杰) for the animals to sleep and 52._________ they were doing well with their babies. We walked with the white rhinos, taking them to 53._________ enclosures and enrichment (杰杰) areas to stimulate (杰杰) their mind with new smells and features. The lions needed enrichment programs too, so we made toys and built play areas for them.
Seeing these animals 54._________ under human care and being able to live in harmony, I realized this is what I was 55._________ to do.
41.A. washed B. graduated C. flashed D. worked
42. A. population B. experience C. audience D. extinction
43. A. observed B. performed C. realized D. charged
44. A. volunteers B. foreigners C. insects D. animals
45. A. habitat B. tip C. community D. program
46. A. accepted B. exchanged C. mastered D. suffered
47. A. admiring B. impressing C. tracking D. removing
48. A. concerned B. healthy C. cute D. worthwhile
49. A. rented B. caught C. buried D. attempted
50. A. cure B. warn C. puzzle D. punish
51. A. progress B. anger C. death D. function
52. A. adapted to B. tried out C. belonged to D. made sure
53. A. awkward B. different C. confident D. virtual
54. A. living B. proving C. crowding D. clicking
55. A. pressed B. confused C. supposed D. forced
第II卷（共55分）
第三部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分45分）
第二节单词拼写（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分分）
1.The film has been a________ from a book of the same title.
2.His face is ________(熟悉的) to me, but I can’t remember his name at the moment.
3.The pavements are designed to provide easy a________ to the park for people in wheelchairs.
4.I live just by the market, therefore, it is ___________(方便的) for me to go shopping.
5.They came up with several a________ to solving the problem, but some were impractical.
6.You can enjoy all the b________ of club membership.
7.Chen Wei had his dinner i_________ when he heard someone screaming from another table.
8.The possibility that there is life on other planets in the universe has always inspired scientists to
______ (探索) the outer space.
st week, my adviser _______(推荐)me to take an active part in some after-class activities.
10.He put up a photo of Messi on the wall of his bedroom to keep himself ____________ (提醒) of his own dream.
pared with adults, children are e________ to explore the world around them.
12.While going on your first trip to the UK is exciting, new and different_______ (风俗，习俗)can also be confusing.
13.Without your _________(慷慨的) help, we couldn’t have finished the work so soon.
14.The pianist________(包围，围绕) by a crowd of fans will hold a concert in the Workers’ Stadium.
15.The wedding ceremony took place in a brightly ________ (装饰) hotel room.
第三节单句语法填空（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
16.People put up shelters in the open air using anything __________ could be found.
17.I just couldn’t make myself _________ (understand) while talking to a foreigner.
18.With winter___________(approach), leaves on trees turn yellow.
19.To some people, happiness means________ (surround) by family and friends.
20.He managed to run the longest_______ (distant) with the encouragement from the audience.
第四部分书面表达（满分25分）
假设你是新华中学的络的普及，学生的汉字书写能力明显降低。

为了保护传统民族文化一汉字，校学生会提出倡议。

请你根据以下内容提示，写一封倡议书。

1.多读书，勤记笔记;
2.养成练书法和写日记的习惯。

注意：
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;
3.开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：汉字Chinese character;书法calligraphy
Dear friends,
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