2012高考英语 Module 4 A Social Survey—My Neighbourhood总复习课件 外研版必修1
高中英语 Module 4 A Social SurveyMy
角顿市安康阳光实验学校【成才之路】高中英语 Module 4 A Social Survey-My Neighbourhood Section Ⅰ双基限时练外研版必修1Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Seventy percent of the people who were ________ (调查) suffered from this disease.答案surveyed2．The novel is so ________ (吸引人的) that I forget the lunchtime.答案attractive3．The policeman ________ (走近) the thief and caught him.答案approached4．There is a sign saying “No ________ (停车) here！”. Please drive away.答案parking5．I'm sorry to ________ (打扰) you. Can you tell me what time it is now?答案bother6．She seemed ________ (非常) satisfied with the result.答案pretty7．Let's stop here and get something to eat. I am ________ (饿死)．答案starving8．The ________ (旅游者) were complaining the rooms were too dirty while travelling.答案tourists9．I don't often go to see my grandparents because they live in the ________ (郊区)．答案suburb10．Great changes have taken place in my ________ (家乡) since I went to work in Beijing.答案hometown11．A ________ (海港) is a place where ships are kept. It can be manmade or natural.答案harbour12．He was ________ (幸运的) enough to be saved after his house caught fire.答案fortunateⅡ.短语填空be made of, put up, on the coast, for a while, go for a walk, be fortunate (in) doing sth.1．Late in the afternoon, the boys ________________ their tent in the field.答案put up2．The chair which ________________ wood looks hard, but it is comfortable to sit on.答案is made of3．Compared with those who worked in severely polluted cities, he ________________ in Weihai.答案is fortunate (in) working4．After lunch, we can ________________ along the seaside.答案go for a walk5．Many people enjoy living in those cities ________________.答案on the coast6．Please wait ________________， I'll ask her to meet you here.答案for a whileⅢ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1．President Obama often talks online with netizens to make a survey ________ what we think of the government work.答案与解析on make a survey on ...“进行……的调查”2．Finding nowhere ________ (park) his car, he had to back it out and drive on along the street.答案与解析to park 句意：因为找不到地方停车，所以他只好把车倒出来，沿着街道继续行驶。
必修ModuleASocialSurveyMyNeighbourhood重难知识点总结
Unit 4. A Social Survey—My Neighbourhood一．重点词汇及拓展1.investigation n．调查2.sound vi.听起来3．bother vt.打扰；麻烦 4.approach vt.接近5．exchange vt.交换6．afford vt.买得起,有能力支付7．contact vt.联络；联系(某人)8．fortunate adj.幸运(de)；吉祥(de)→unfortunate(反义词)adj.不幸(de)→fortune n．运气9.starve vi.饿死→starvation n．饥饿10．occupation n．职业→occupy v．占据11．fascinating adj.迷人(de)；吸引人(de)→fascinate v．使着迷→fascination n．魅力12．survive vi.幸存→survival n．幸存,侥幸活下来13．attracting adj.有吸引力(de)→attract v．吸引→attraction n．吸引力二．重点短语1. as a result 因此,结果2．such as诸如……之类(de)3．go up上升；上涨4．put up建造；张贴5. get away from摆脱6．pay back归还；报复7．a_great_many许多,大量8．so far到目前为止三．重点句型1.It's been six years since we last saw each other...自从上次我们见面以来已有六年了……2．It/This/That is the first time that...这/那是第一次……3．What＋be＋主语＋like(用来征求对方意见)询问某人或某些情况怎样四．语法Present perfect tense(现在完成时)一．重点词汇及拓展1．bother vt.打扰,麻烦,使烦扰vi. 操心,花费时间、精力n．[U](做某事)不便；[C]引起麻烦或不便(de)人或事归纳拓展(1)bother sb.with/about sth.拿某事烦扰某人bother about/with sb./sth.为某人/某事而烦恼；操心某人/某事bother to do sth.烦心/费力做某事be bothered about sb./sth.关心某人/某事(2)have no/much/little bother (in) doing做……不费力/很费力/几乎不费力例句：I don't want to___________________my problems at the moment.我此刻不想让她为我(de)事操心.Don't _________ the letters,they're not urgent.不要为这些信操心,它们不是急件.We had a lot of___________ our way there.链接训练I know this is not quite the right word,but I can't be ________ to think of a better one.A．disturbed B．botheredC．troubled D．worried2．approach v．& n．靠近；着手处理(事务等)；接近；通道；方法归纳拓展(1)at the approach of 在……快到(de)时候at one's approach某人一接近approach to ...……(de)方法、步骤(其中to是介词,后跟名词、代词或动名词形式)make an approach to对……进行探讨(2)approach sb.on/about sth.为某事与某人打交道例句：Now we're leaving the business district and approaching the harbour.现在我们正离开商业区,前往港口.All approaches to the town were blocked.所有进城(de)道路都被封锁了.They presented a new approach to learning computer skills.他们提出了学习电脑技术(de)新方法.链接训练①In some cases,different approaches ________ the same scientific problem lead to conflicting theories.A．to B．with C．about D．of②As I________the little grass house in the forest,my heart beat more and more quickly.A．approached B．walkedC．ran D．stepped3．contact vt.与(某人)接触；与(某人)联系n．[U]接触,传达,交流意见；[C]有联系；关系,接触归纳拓展come into/be in contact with sb.与某人有来往；和某人接触get in/into contact with sb.＝make contact with sb.与某人取得联系keep in contact/touch with sb.与某人保持联系be out of/lose contact with...与……失去联系例句：The journalists contact related people and fix a time for a face-to-face interview.They have been/have remained ____________________ each other all these years.After the earthquake,people ______________ outside.地震后,人们与外界失去了联系.It's good manners to maintain eye________when talking or listeningto others.A．contact B．touchCmunication D．connection4．afford v．担负得起(费用),抽得出(时间),提供(1)afford意为“买得起,负担得起”,常与can,could,be able to连用,后接名词、代词或不定式.(2)afford sth.负担得起某物(de)费用afford to do sth.负担得起做某事(de)费用例句：The price of homes goes up and people from the area cannot afford to buy a house there.His own garden affords fresh vegetables to the family.他自家(de)菜园为一家人提供新鲜蔬菜.Music affords us pleasure.音乐给我们带来欢乐.—Aren't you going to buy that carIt is modern and comfortable.—Yes,it is.But I can't________such an expensive car now. A．afford B．live C．hope D．offer5．survive vt.比……活得长,幸免于……；从……中逃生vi.活下来,幸存(1)A survive B A比B活得时间长survive the accident/fire/earthquake在事故/火灾/地震中幸免于难survive from...从……幸存下来survive on...靠……维持生活,靠……存活下来(2)survival n．幸存survivor n．幸存者,死里逃生(de)人17例句：All these things mean that many villages in Western Europe are fighting to survive.She survived her husband for 10 years.She is barely surviving on her monthly social security payment. It was lucky that he survived the big earthquake.链接训练There's little chance that mankind would ________ a nuclear war. A．retain B．endure C．maintain D．survive二．重点短语1．put up建造,搭起；张贴；为……提供食宿put away 储存(钱)；储存……以备用；储蓄put forward 提出(意见、建议等)put off 延期；推迟put on 假装；伪装；表演,上演(戏剧)；穿上,戴上put through 接通例句：They've put up a lot of high-rise buildings recently.The exam results will be put up on Friday afternoon.链接训练An industry-theme museum is to________where there was once an ironfactory, which did a lot for the country in the past.A．put off B．be put upC．put out D．be put down2．go up(价格、温度等)上升,上涨；被兴建,被建造；攀爬归纳拓展go up to上升至go up by以某种速度(比例)上升go after追求,追逐go back to追溯到,起源于go out出去；熄灭go over复习,仔细检查go through浏览,翻阅；遭受；经历；仔细检查go without没有……也勉强过得去例句：I believe prices might go up next week.New office blocks are going up everywhere.They went up the hill the other day.链接训练The price of the goods has________but our income doesn't increase. A．gone up B．been gone upC．brought down D．been brought down3．a great many许多,大量(de)英语中有些表示“许多,大量”(de)短语后接可数名词与不可数名词(de)情况不同,归纳如下：例句：A great many books have been published this year.It seems that a great number of them are out of work now.The number of people invited was one hundred,but a number of them were absent for different reasons.Large quantities of water have been polluted with the development of industry.链接训练①I hear ________ boys in your school like playing football in their spare time,though others prefer basketball.A．quite a lot B．quite a fewC．quite a bit D．quite a little②This year an increased number of drivers ________ for speeding. A．have punished B．have been punishedC．has punished D．has been punished三．重点句型It's been six years since we last saw each other...归纳拓展(1)“It is/has been＋一段时间＋since从句(从句中(de)动词为短暂性动词(de)过去时)”,是一个短暂性动词表示延续性(de)句型.(2)如果表示“在过去以前某人做某事持续了一段时间”则用句型“It was/had been＋一段时间＋since从句(从句中用短暂性动词(de)过去完成时)”.(3)此句型结构中,从句中(de)动词若为短暂性动词,则动词词义和句意相同,即“自从……至今已有多久了”；若从句中(de)动词为延续性动词或状态动词,则动词词义和句意相反,即“自从不……已经多久了”.例句：It is/has been 5 years since he left Beijing.他离开北京已5年了.It is/has been 5 years since he lived in Beijing.他不在北京住已经有5年了.It was several years since the war had broken out.战争已经爆发好几年了.链接训练①—Is it for two months ________ they have stayed here—No, it is only three weeks ________ they arrived here. A．that；since B．that；whenC．when；that D．since；before②It is almost five years ________ we saw each other last time. A．before B．sinceC．after D．because现在完成时现在完成时表示动作发生在过去,但与现在(de)情况有关系,即用一个过去(de)动作来说明现在(de)情况,现在完成时是现在时态.现在完成时(de)构成是助动词“have/has＋done(过去分词)”.其否定形式为：have/has＋not＋done(过去分词)；其被动形式为：have/has＋been done(过去分词)现在完成时(de)基本用法：(1)表示过去发生(de)动作,其后果和影响现在仍存在,过去(de)动作和现在(de)结果相联系.此时句中常有already,ever,never,yet,just,before 等副词作状语,也可不用任何时间状语.例句：I have seen the film The Gold Rush before.(2)表示过去开始并延续到现在(de)动作或状态.肯定句中只能用延续性动词；否定句中用延续性、终止性动词均可.常和表示一段时间(de)状语连用,如for two months,since等,也可以表示从过去延续到现在并包括现在在内(de)时间状语连用,如this morning,recently,in the past few years等.例句：He has worked here for 20 yearHe hasn't spoken English since he left school.注意：在肯定句中非延续性动词不能和表示一段时间(de)状语连用,需要时要用延续性动词或表示状态(de)动词替换.I have kept/had the new car for a month. (此时不能用bought)Mr Black has been back to China twice since 2006. (此时不能用come back)(3)在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中表示将来完成(de)动作.例句：I will lend you the book as soon as I have finished reading it.(4)与表示不确定(de)时间状语及包括有现在时间意义在内(de)状语连用,如already,ever,never,yet,just,recently等.例句：Now I've got used to having Chinese food.(5)先行词是最高级形式或被最高级形容词修饰时,定语从句常用现在完成时.例句：This is the most moving story that I've heard about.(6)被the first time,several times,again and again等表示次数或重复(de)状语修饰,所说(de)又是现在(de)事情时,用现在完成时(尽管动作行为发生或开始于过去某一时间).例句：This is the first time that I have been here.链接训练①—You don't have to play that record so loud,do you—I'm sorry.________ youA．Has it been bothering B．Did it botherC．Will it bother D．Had it bothered②—Why do you look so worried—My computer broke down and my essay ________ since.A．has been left unfinishedB．has left to finishC．was left to finishD．had been left unfinished③With the help of high technology, more and more new substances ________ in the past years.A．discoveredB．have discoveredC．had been discoveredD．have been discovered④This is one of the happiest days ________ spent in my life. A．that have ever been B．that have never beenC．which was ever D．which we have never⑤Ever since the Greens ________ to the countryside half a year ago,the family ________ better health.A．move；have been enjoyingB．moved；have enjoyedC．moved；have been enjoyedD．moved；enjoying。
高中英语Module4ASocialSurvey——MyNeighbourhoodSectionⅠIntroduction
即学即练 ❷
用fortunate的适当形式填空 ① Fortunately after a brief stay in hospital Ben was well enough to be allowed to leave and later the family met up(相 聚) for dinner. ② UnfortunatelyBeth was knocked over by a motorcyclist
2．语法填空 ①His explanation sounds reasonable (reason) to me. ②Their love story sounds like a fairy tale. 3．单句改错 What he said was sounded interesting but it was not true. 去掉 was 归纳助记 感官系动词不用于进行时，也没有被动语态。
【语境领悟】
Sounds OK to me. 在我听来还行。 【考点释义】 ①n. 声音，声响：Sound travels in waves. 声音以波的方式传播。 ②v. 听起来，响，发声：Her explanation sounds all right to me. 她的解释在我听来似乎没有问题。
答案：A
4．Xiao Li and John Martin will probably ________. A. bother people around them B. stop driving and have a walk C. rent an apartment D. swim in the sea
4.bother vt. 打扰；烦扰；麻烦 【语境领悟】
*Don't they bother you? 难道他们不打扰你们吗？
必修1__Module_4_A_Social_Survey—_My_neighborhood
An approach to… …的入口；…的方法
The system has been designed to give students quick and easy___ to the digital resources of the library.（2009 浙江）
3) That is a new approach to teaching languages.那是教语言的新方法。
4) At the meeting they discussed three different ____ to the study of mathematics.在会议上他们讨论了三种不同的研究数学的方法
A．comparing B. compares C. to compare D. compared
7.attractive adj.有吸引力的，吸引人的
【经典例句】
1) You know, I’ve seen quite a lot of China and I’ve visited some beautiful cities, but this is one of the most attractive places I’ve been to. 你知道我去过中国的很多的地方，也游览了一些美丽的城市，但这是我到过的最吸引人的地方之一。
3) We had a lot of bother on the journey because the trains were late.我们旅途中碰到不少麻烦，因为火车误点了。
4) I don’t want to put you to any bother.我不想给你任何麻烦。
Module 4 A Social Survey — My Neighbourhood.(知识梳理)
Module 4 A Social Survey — My Neighbourhood重点单词survey, attractive, fortunate, bother, approach, survive, afford, contact, exchange重点短语put up, pay back, so far, a number of重点句型It is\has been + time + since从句This is/was＋第几次＋(that)＋sb. + have/has/had done sth.知识讲解survey【原句回放】A Social Survey－My Neighbourhood 一份社会调查报告——我的街坊邻居【点拨】survey既可作名词，也可做动词，都是“调查”的意思。
“做调查”可用do/make/carry out/conduct a survey into/on...Only 18 percent of those surveyed opposed the idea.被调查者中只有18%的人反对该主张。
The university has r ecently conducted a survey into people’s attitudes to violence on television.这所大学最近开展了关于人们对于电视暴力的态度的调查。
attractive【原句回放】...but this is one of the most attractive places I’ve been to. ……但这是我去过的最迷人的地方之一。
【点拨】attractive adj. 有吸引力的；吸引人的。
表示“对……有吸引力”，后面使用介词to。
The offer is very attractive to us.这一出价对我们具有很大吸引力。
attract vt．吸引attract sb’s attention 引起某人的注意She waved to attract the attention of the waitress.她招手来引起服务员的注意。
2012高考一轮复习必修一module4 a social survey my neighbourhood (1)
今天不要特意为我做饭了，我要出去吃。
I’m too busy to bother about fixing it now. 我太忙，现在没空修理它。
归纳拓展
bother sb. with sth. 拿某事来烦扰某人
bother about/with sth.为某事而烦恼；为某事 而费心
bother to do sth.特地做„„，特意做„„
Ⅳ.课文回顾：阅读课文P32，回答下列问题
• • • • • • • • • • • • • 1．What does this dialogue mainly tell us ? ______________________________________________________ 2.What can you learn about Gullangyu Island from the dialogue? ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ 3.Which sentence in the text can be replaced by the following one ? The last time we met was six years ago. ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ 4. Put the following sentence into Chinese . You don’t really see tourists where I live. ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ 5.Rewrite the following sentence , using “enough to do” structure . I feel very fortunate living here. ____________________________________________________
高三英语Module 4教案及习题外研版必修一
Module 4 A Social Survey – My Neighbourhood课标要求概览：重点单词： survey n.调查 neighborhood n . 邻居；街坊 local adj .地方的；局部的 suburb n .郊区 hometown n .家乡 pretty adv .很；相当 sound vi .听起来 tourist n .旅游者；观光者 bother vt .打扰；麻烦 nuisance n .令人讨厌的人或事 rent n .租金 district n .地区；区域 approach vt . 接近；方法 harbor n .海港 gorgeous adj .美丽的；宜人的 architecture n .建筑 starve vi .饿死 park vt . 停车 traffic n . 交通 mittee n .委员会 organization n .组织 household n .家属；家人 occupation n .职业 professional adj .专业的 manual adj .用手的；手的 gallery n .美术馆；画廊 exchange vt .交换 fascinating adj .迷人的；吸引人的 afford vt . survive v i.死里逃生；幸存 contact vt .词汇拓展： 1. fortunate(adj)幸运的→fortunately(adv .)→unfortunate 〕→fortune (n .) 2. unemployed(adj)失业的→unemploy (v .)→unemployment(n .)失业 3. tourist →tour(n .)旅游，观光→tourism(n .)旅游业 4.attractive(adj)吸引人的→attraction(n .)吸引力(u.)；吸引人的事物(c.)→attract(v .) 5. starve(v .)→starvation(n .)饥饿 重点短语： 1. apartment block 公寓大楼2. be similar to 与……相似 3. on the coast 在海岸边4. by the seaside 在海滨 5. would like/love/prefer to do 愿意做某事 7. as a result 因此，结果 6. so far/ up to now/ till now 直到现在 8. such as 诸如…，例如 9. go up 上升，上涨 10. more and more 越来越…… 11. make money 挣钱 12. put up 建造，X 贴 13. get away from 摆脱 要点归纳： 1. “Her parents are farmers and have recently built a house on their land as their new house.〞 ◢as 用法小结： 1)引导状语从句： (1)“当……时候〞，引导时间状语从句 eg. As she sang, the tears ran down her cheeks. (2)“因为，由于〞，引导原因状语从句 eg. As Jim liked walking, we started off on foot. (3)“如，像〞，引导方式状语从句或比较状语从句。
高中英语Module 4 A Social SurveyMy
号顿市安谧阳光实验学校Module 4 A Social Survey——My Neighbourhood 检测案(二)☆检测目标☆Teaching aims and demands:Learn the language in this part and train the students in the reading comprehension.☆要点强化☆Learning to love the new high school life and forming positive attitude towards language learning in new surroundings.☆当堂检测☆Ⅰ、单句改错:1.John has bought a large apartment on the third floor of a six-storeysapartment block.2. He paid a lot of money for the beautiful necklace, but later he found out that it is made of glass.3. He lives in a small town, about 50 miles far away from Hangzhou.4. A great many of students in his school went to colleges or universities this autumn.5. How long have you bought the car?6. He has gone to the butchers to buy some pork.7. Tom has written a letter to his parents last night.8. here are a pen，a knife and several books on the desk.9. The accident resulted from three people being killed.10. He had worked so hard that he finally made as an actor.Ⅵ．阅读理解ADear Sir,I'm writing to complain about the service offered by your company.I told your service department on November 21 that my washing machine needed repairing. Your service engineers have since been here four times—on December 11, December 19,December 25 and January 5.The problem was found out on the first visit and the wrong parts were brought by different engineers on the two next visits. The correct part was fitted by the first engineer on the fourth visit .In short, my complaints are:a．I had to wait three weeks for an engineer to call and nearly two months for the machine to be repaired.b．The engineers who called on December 19 and December 25 had been given wrong information by the company, which made me take two half days off unnecessarily.c．The first and fourth visits lasted a total of thirty minutes. But in the invoice （发票）,I have to pay for four visits of four hours' work.I will not be paying the invoice for their mistakes and I do hope to receive your answers to these complaints.Yours,Robert White1 Robert's main purpose in writing to the company is to tell the company ________ .A．how its service department is operatingB．how its different engineers came for the repairC．that two of the engineers didn't give him any helpD．that he refuses to pay the company for their mistakes2 The first of Robert's complaints is that ________ .A．it took him three weeks to have the machine repairedB．it took him nearly sixty days to get his machine repairedC．it had been almost two months before the first engineer cameD．it took the engineer 3 weeks to find out something wrong with the machine。
高三英语一轮复习 Module 4 A Social Survey-My Neighbourhood
Module 4 A Social Survey—My Neighbourhood(对应学生用书第20页)[单词拼写应用]Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写要识记1．survey n．调查2．local adj.地方的；局部的3．sound vi. 听起来4．bother vt.打扰；烦扰；麻烦5．approach vt.接近6．starve vi. 饿死7．exchange vt.交换8．contact vt.联络；联系(某人)9．neighbourhood n. 四邻；街坊10．suburb n. 城郊；郊区11．pretty adv. 很；相当12．district n. 地域；区域；行政区13．gorgeous adj.美丽的；宜人的14．mittee n. 委员会15．organisation n. 组织16．occupation n. 职业17．manual adj.用手的；手的18．gallery n. 美术馆；画廊Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别1．attract vt.吸引→attractive adj.有吸引力的；吸引人的→attraction n．吸引；吸引力2．fortune n．幸运；运气→fortunate adj.幸运的；吉祥的→fortunately adv.幸运地3．employ vt.雇用→employer n．雇主→employee n．雇员→employment n．就业；工作；职业→unemployed adj.失业的；没有工作的→unemployment n．失业4．afford vt.买得起；有能力支付→affordable adj.负担得起的5．survive vi.死里逃生；大难不死→survivor n．幸存者；生还者→survival n．幸存；残存物Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．The Great Wall is an attraction，whose scenery is very attractive，and it attracts a large number of tourists every day.(attract)2．Only two passengers survived the air crash.When the two survivors were interviewed，they said their survival was a wonder.(survive)3．It was fortunate for them to make a fortune trading with foreigners.And more fortunately for them，they were supported by the government.(fortunate) 4．The pany employs 200 people every year.The employer is kind to the employees，so if you are a student seeking employment，it is a good place.(employ)[拓展联想][短语多维应用]Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写1．put up 修建2．so far/up to now/till now 到目前为止3．get away from 摆脱4．a great many/a number of 许多；大量5．make it 做成；成功6．go up 上升Ⅱ.语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1．A notice was put up in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time.2．The maths examination was rather difficult.As a result，a great many/a number of students failed it.3．Do you think that housing prices will keep going up in the years to e?4．Failure doesn't mean you will never make it；it does mean it will take a little longer.5．It's nice to get away from the traffic jam into the natural beauty of the countryside.[拓展联想]other，you know.2.This/It is/was the...time (that)sb.has/have/had done...And this is the first time I've visited your hometown. 2.这是你第一次来某某参观吗？Is this the first time thatyou have visited Shanghai？3.the＋最高级＋名词＋定语从句You know，I've seen quite a lot of China and I've visited some beautiful cities，but this is one of the most attractive places I've been to.3.路遥的《平凡的世界》是我看过的最好的小说之一。
高中英语 Module 4 A Social SurveyMy Neighbourhood Peri
Module 4 A Social Survey-My Neighbourhood Period 4 IntegratingSkillsⅠ. 完形填空I remember one Thanksgiving when our family had no money and nofood, and someone came knocking on our door. A man was 1 there witha huge box of food, a giant(巨大的)turkey and even some 2 to cookit in. I couldn’t 3 it. My dad demanded, “Who are you? Where areyou from? ”The stranger announced, “I’m here because a friend of yours knows you’re in need and that you wouldn’t accept 4 help, so I’ve brought this for you. Have a great Thanksgiving. ”My father said, “No, no, we 5 accept this. ”The stranger replied, “You don’t have a 6 . ”, closed the door and left.Obviously that experience had a profound impact(深远影响)on my life. I 7 myself that someday I would do well enough financially 8 I could do the same thing for other people. By the time I was eighteen I had created my Thanksgiving ritual(习惯). I would go out 9 and buy enough food for one or two 10 . Then I would dress like a delivery boy, go to the 11 neighbourhood and just knock on a12 . It always 13 a note that explained my Thanksgiving experience 14 a kid. The note said, “All that I ask15 is that you take good enough care of 16 so that someday you can do the same thing for someone else. ”I have received more from this annual ritual than I have from any amount of 17 I’ve ever earned.Years ago I was in New York City with my new wife during Thanksgiving. She was sad because we were not with our family. 18 she would be home decorating the house for Christmas, but we were 19 in a hotel room. When I told her what I always do on Thanksgiving, she got excited. We packed enough food for seven families for thirty days and went to buildings where half a dozen people lived in one room with no electricity and no heat in winter surrounded by rats, cockroaches(蟑螂)and the smell of urine(尿). It was both an 20 realization that people lived this way and a truly fulfilling experience to make even a small difference.【语篇概述】文章介绍作者在小的时候有人帮助过他家, 这对作者有很深远的影响, 作者后来也用这种方式去帮助穷人, 而且希望这种善举会一直继续。
英语：Module4 A social survey-my neighbourhood教案(外研版必修1)
A Social Survey-My Neighbourhood单元教案（2）教学内容、目的和要求一、题材内容及任务：本模块是围绕着如何了解和介绍某个地方而设计的。
通过学生对话的形式，介绍了厦门市的地理位置、气候、城市概况，如旅游景点、建筑、住宅、商业区等等。
使学生了解厦门市的概况并掌握介绍某个城市的方法，学习本课规定的语法项目和词法Introduction介绍了与建筑、居住地及某个地方有关的词汇，并设计了三个练习活动，通过这三个活动，学生可以初步熟悉这些词的意义，为以后的各项学习活动做好准备。
Reading and Vocabulary该部分以两个学生对话的形式，介绍了厦门市的地理位置、气候、城市概况。
围绕着课文，设计了四个与课文内容和词汇有关的练习。
通过这些练习，学生可以熟悉课文内容并学会使用与介绍人们的居住地有关的词汇。
Grammar要求学生懂得现在完成时的用法。
要求学生能辨别延续性动词和非延续性动词并且能正确使用。
Listening and Vocabulary该部分配有两篇对话形式的听力材料。
在听力活动之前，先有两个词汇练习，为听力活动作好铺垫。
Pronunciation练习句子中哪些单词该重音Function and speaking学习交际功能中指示方向和地点语句。
Everyday English介绍了Am I right in thinking…?a great many things等七个日常用语，要求学生明确其意义并学会正确使用。
Writing观察图片；读A Lively City(注意and 和but 的用法)；用and 和but 完成短文。
Cultural Corner该部分介绍了西欧农村生活的变化。
学生学了该部分的内容后，可以增加对西方国家社会的了解。
Task要求学生调查自己所住地区的情况，并用英语作一个报告。
Module File有助于学生对本模块学习内容进行归纳，对自己的学习进行反思和检验。
2012届高考英语Module4ASocialSurvey-MyNeighbourhood能力检测外
2012届英语复习模块能力检测：Module 4 A Social Survey-MyNeighbourhood（外研版必修1）Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空attract, fortunate, sound, afford, survive, starve, employ,exchange, approach, fascinate1. Many young people go to the city to make their fortune nowadays.afford it.2. The car was so expensive that I couldn’t3. That sounds as if he’s coming in.4. The actress on the stage is attractive and charming.5. Even today, there are still some people who die of starvation .6. The oldest woman, aged 115, has survived her only daughter.7. How long have you been employed in the company?8. When we approached the sinking steamboat, we heard someone was shouting.9. In the club, we often exchange our ideas about the latest news.10. What a fascinating life you’ve had!Ⅱ. 完成句子1. 我患上感冒已有两星期了。
It has been two weeks since I caught a cold.2. 这是我们第二次开这样重要的会议。
高中英语 Module 4 A Social Survey-My Neighbourhood Sec
Module 4 Section ⅠIntroduction & ReadingBut，much to their disappointment, she did not mount the broomstick and take flight. Suddenly, the old lady's work was interrupted by the cackling of her hen—a signal that an egg had been laid in the warm nest on top of the haystack.The old broomstick was put aside as she hobbled off towards the haystack followed by Sooty, a black cat she had rescued from a fox trap some time back. With only three legs, it was hard for Sooty to keep up with the old lady. The cat provided proof—the children were sure that only a witch would own a black cat with three legs.There, standing on a wooden box, was Mrs Tailor, stretching out to gather her precious egg. Taking the egg in one of her hands, she began to climb down when, without warning, the box broke and the old lady fell.“We have to go and help her，〞 whispered Amy.“What if it is a trick？〞 replied Ben.“Don't be silly, Ben. If she were a witch, she would have turned us into frogs already，〞reasoned Meg. “Come on Amy, let's go.〞 The girls climbed down the tree and ran all the way to the haystack.Approaching carefully, they could see a wound on the old lady's face. She had knocked her head on a stone and her ankle was definitely broken. “Go and get Dad，〞Amy yelled to her brother. “Tell him about the accident.〞The boys did not need another excuse to leave. They ran as fast as they could for help, hoping that Mrs Tailor would not wake and turn the girls into frogs.1．Why were the children hiding in the tree?A. They wanted to watch Mrs Tailor do her housework closely.B. They were playing a hi deandseek game.C. They wanted to find out if the rumors about Mrs Tailor were true.D. They were pretending to be spies.解析：C 由首段最后一句可知，这些孩子藏在大树上是为了验证泰勒太太是否像人们说的那样是一个巫婆。
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5．But________ ________ ________ ________I need the peace and
quiet of the countryside.但有时候我需要乡村的宁静。 答案： there are times when
approach vt.& vi.接近；靠近；找„„商量；n.接近，方法；途径； 步骤；通道 ( 教 材 原 句 P32)Now we’re leaving the business district and
联系
(教材原句P40)Contact your neighbourhood committee.
和你的居委会取得联系。
(1)make contact with(想办法)联络，联系(人) get into/in contact with与„„取得联系 lose contact with与„„失去联系 keep in contact with与„„保持联系
1.(湖北高考)At the meeting they discussed three different________to
the study of oaches
C．methods 解析：
B．means
D．ways
句意为：会议上，他们讨论了学习数学的三种不同的方法。
3.完成句子 He is one of the lucky people____________________________(幸免于
空难)．
答案： who survived the plane crash
exchange vt.交换，互换；调换；n.交换，兑换
(教材原句P37)There are museums，cinemas，theatres，art galleries，
4．In the club，we often________(交换) our ideas about the latest
news.
答案： exchange
5．London is full of________(旅游者) in summer since it has lots of
places of interest. 答案： tourists 6．Please write your name，age，________(职业) and address on this paper. 答案： occupation
2.The hotel wanted to charge $115 for the room service，but we
couldn’t ________ to live in such an expensive hotel.Finally we had to find
a cheaper one.
approaching the harbour.现在我们要离开商业区去海港。
approach sth.靠近，接近 (1)approach sb.on/about sth.为某事与某人打交道 ...be approaching„„快到了 at the approach of...在„„快到的时候 (2)an approach to the grammar一本语法入门书 make approaches to sb.想接近认识某人
parks，coffee bars，clubs and many other places where people can meet
and exchange ideas.
人们可以在博物馆、影院、剧院、美术馆、公园、咖啡店、俱乐部 和许多其他地方会面并交流思想。
(1)exchange sth.with sb.与某人交换某物 exchange A for B以A换B
房价上涨，城区的人们在那里买不起房子。
afford to do sth.负担得起做„„(费用)
sb.sth. afford 给予某人某物 sth.do sb.
afford 意为“买得起， 负担得起”， 常与 can， could， able be to 连用，后接名词、代词或不定式。
①It is a very important exam so I can’t afford to fail it.
memory of their lost friends.那些在5· 12大地震中幸存下来的人聚在一起
纪念在地震中失去的朋友。
②Of the six people in the plane that crashed，only one survived.在失
事飞机上的六个人，仅一人幸存。 ③Many strange customs have survived from earlier times. 有许多古怪的习俗源远流长。 ④She survived her husband by twenty years. 她丈夫去世后她又活了二十年。 ⑤Let’s hope for his survival.希望他能活下来。
Europe are fighting to survive.
所有这些意味着西欧的许多村庄正挣扎着以生存下去。
(1)survive sth.从(事故/火灾/地震)„„幸存下来 survive sb.比„„活的时间长
(2)survival n．幸存，残存物
(3)survivor n．幸存者，生还者
①Those who survived May 12 earthquake gathered together in
邻)．
答案： neighbourhood 9．I knew that experts from the________(当地的) museum would soon visit the cave. 答案： local
10． Your job is to attend all the meetings and report back to
这是非常重要的考试，我不可以失败。
②She felt she couldn’t afford any more time off work.
我觉得再也抽不出时间歇班了。
③We can’t afford to ignore this warning. 我们对这个警告不能等闲视之。 ④The programme affords young people the chance to gain work experience.这项计划为年轻人提供了获得工作经验的机会。
我想把一些英镑兑换成美金。
③I’d like to exchange this sweater for one a size larger. 我想把这件毛绒衣换一件大一号的。 ④He’s giving her French lessons in exchange for her teaching him English. 他教她法语，她教他英语，互教互学(作为交换条件)。
________visited your hometown.这是我第一次到你的家乡来。 答案： this is the first time I’ve 3．________ ________ ________ ________ it is becoming more and
more difficult for farmers to make money from their farms.
the________(委员会)． 答案： committee
Ⅱ.重点短语扫描 1． put_up 修建
2． so_far/up_to_now/till_now
3． get_away_from 摆脱
到目前为止
4．a_great_many/a_number_of 5． go_up 上升
许多；大量
6． the_business_district rise_buildings 7． high8． as_a_result
另一个问题是农民们要想从农场里赚到钱越来越困难。 答案： Another problem is that
4．Pretty hot and wet in the summer，but it________be quite cold in
the winter.夏天相当热，相当潮湿，可是冬天有时很冷。
答案： can
7．________(停车) is a great problem，and so is the traffic in and around cities. 答案： Parking 8．It was almost midnight when a fire broke out in the________(四
(2)in exchange for以„„换
make an exchange交换
①We exchanged our opinions about the event at the meeting.
在会上，我们就此事交换了意见。
②I’d like to exchange some pounds for dollars.
A．pay C．charge 解析： B．afford D．pay for
afford to do sth.意为“负担得起„„(费用)”。其他选项都
不能与不定式搭配。 答案： B
survive vt.& vi.死里逃生，大难不死，幸存，艰难度过
(教材原句P39)All these things mean that many villages in western
approach to sth.„„的方法。 答案： A
afford vt.买得起，负担得起；(有时间)做；承担得起(后果)；提供，
给予
(教材原句P39)The price of homes goes up and people from the area
cannot afford to buy a house there.