八年级英语下册 Unit 2 city parks Review of Unit 2课件(新版)人

3. As a volunteer, the girl wants to visit sick
kids in
the hospital _______ them up.
A. to cheer
B. cheer
短语动词
短语动词是由动词加介词、副词或 其他词构成的固定词组或习语，其作用 和动词相近。
动词+介词
9. I’m __e_x_c_it_e_d_ (excite) about your change. I’m happy you are a good student now.
三、单项选择。
1. The teenagers often help ______ water and
food to those people in need.
sign ce
lonely several
v. 欢呼；喝彩 v. 义务做；自愿做 n. 志愿者 n. 标志；信号 n. 通知；通告；注意 v. 注意到；意识到
adj. 孤独的；寂寞的 pron. 几个；数个；一些
strong feeling satisfaction
joy owner journey
begin, start)
作宾语补足语
常接不定式作宾补的动词有：ask，tell， want，teach，wish，help，warn (警告)， invite，encourage（鼓励）等。
作目的状语
动词不定式作目的状语，可以放在句首， 一般用逗号隔开，也可以放在句尾。
即时演练
单项选择。 1. The child is crying. Please do something to make
v. 拿；提；扛 v. 训练；培训 adj. 激动的；兴奋的 n. 训练；培训 n. 仁慈；善良 adj. 聪明的；聪颖的 v. 理解；领会
change interest
sir madam
v.& n. 变化；改变
n. 兴趣；关注 v. 使感兴趣；使关注
n. 先生 n. 夫人；女士
1. 打扫（或清除）干净 2.（使）变得更高兴；
动词 + 名词 + 介词 只用作及物动词，名词前可加形容词说
明程度，宾语位于介词之后。
取笑 make fun of
利用 make use of
注意 pay attention to 照顾 take care of
与……交朋友 make friends with
即时演练
单项选择。
1. The teenagers often help ______ water and food
学习课件
八年级英语下册 Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks Review of Unit 2课件 （新版）人教新目标版
Review of Unit 2
自学指导
Recite the important words and phrases
cheer volunteer
19. 修理；装饰 20. 赠送；捐赠 21.（外貌或行为）像 22. 和……相似 23. 用完；耗尽 24. 建起；设立
fix up give away take after be similar to … run out (of) set up
25. 影响；有作用 26. 经过特殊训练的 27. 对……感到兴奋 28. 能 29. 立刻，马上 30. 擅长
5. I’m able to have a “dog helper” because of your _k_i_n_d_n_e_s_s (kind).
6. Do you have any __d_i_ff_i_c_u_lt_ie_s__ (difficult) in learning English?
3. My elder brother ______ my wet sports shoes
and made me sit by the fire.
disabled blind deaf
imagine difficulty
open door
adj. 丧失能力的；有残疾的 adj. 瞎的；失明的 adj. 聋的 v. 想象；设想 n. 困难；难题 v. 开；打开 n. 门
carry train excited training kindness clever understand
in the piano competition.
A. In
B. At
C. On
D. For
四、选择合适的短语并用其适当形式填空。
run out of give away
fix up
take after
be similar to
1. — Does your friend _t_a_k_e_a_f_t_e_r_ his mother or his father?
— His father. They both have big eyes and black hair.
2. Tom, I _r_u_n__o_u_t_o_f__ the eggs in the fridge. Will you go and buy some for me?
3. The old woman decided _t_o_g_i_v_e_a_w__a_y_ all her money to the poor people after her death.
4. My coat __is_s_i_m_i_la_r__to__ Linda’s. They are both yellow and in the same size.
5. My brother promised to __f_ix__u_p__ my old bike.
学生讨论 教师点拨
动词不定式
振奋起来 3. 分发；散发 4. 想出；提出 5. 推迟 6. 分发
clean up
cheer up
give out come up with put off hand out
7. 打电话给（某人）；征召 8. 曾经……；过去…… 9. 照顾；非常喜欢 10. 帮忙解决…… 11. 在……的年龄 12. 实现
rained. 5. We are going to _r_a_i_s_e_ (募集) money for charity.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Do you know the name of the _o_w__n_e_r (own)? 2. He got a deep _s_a_ti_s_fa_c_t_io_n_ (satisfy) from his work. 3. You shouldn’t put off _p_u_t_ti_n_g_ (put) up the notice. 4. I cannot find a word to describe my _f_ee_l_in__g_(feel).
A. put out
B. give out
C. find out
2. Jane ______ watch TV, but now she ______ listening to music. A. used to; is used to B. is used to; used to C. used to; used to D. is used to; is used to
3. It’s a bad habit to ______ what you can do today
until tomorrow.
A. write down
B. talk about
C. worry about
D. put off
4. ______ the age of seven, Bruce won second prize
raise
adj. 强烈的；强壮的 n. 感觉；感触 n. 满足；满意 n. 高兴；愉快 n. 物主；主人 n. (尤指长途)旅行；行程 v. 募集；征集
alone repair
fix broken
wheel letter Miss
adv. 独自；单独 v. 修理；修补 v. 修理；安装 adj. 破损的；残缺的 n. 车轮；轮子 n. 信；函 n. 女士；小姐
构成：___t_o_+__动__词__原__形_____ 否定形式：__n_o_t_t_o_+__动__词__原__形___
动词不定式没有人称和数的变化，在句中 不能作谓语。
动词不定式的用法
想要拒绝忘记 (want, refuse, forget)
作宾语
需要努力学习 (need, try, learn) 选择同意帮助 (choose, agree, help) 希望决定开始 (hope/wish/expect, decide,
相当于及物动词，后面必须有宾语，且宾 语只能位于介词之后。
照顾
look after 看 look at
照顾；喜欢 care for 考虑 think about
同意
agree with 等待 wait for
动词+ 副词
名词作其宾语时，可位于动词与副词之间 或副词之后，代词作其宾语时只能位于动词与 副词之间。
7. After six months of __tr_a_i_n_in_g__ (train), he is now good at playing basketball.
8. The government does a lot to care for the __d_is_a_b_l_e_d_ (able) people.
休息时间到啦
同学们，下课休息十分钟。现在是休息时间，你 们休息一下眼睛，
看看远处，要保护好眼睛哦~站起来动一动，久坐 对身体不好哦~
3. It took me _se_v_e_r_a_l (一些) days to finish the work. 4. To our __j_o_y__ (高兴), we arrived home before it
make a difference special trained be excited about … be able to … at once be good at
即时演练
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。 1. Taking exercise and eating healthy food can make you __s_tr_o_n_g__ (强壮的). 2. Last summer holiday they went on a _j_o_u_r_n_e_y (旅行) to Japan.
call up used to care for help out (with …) at the age of come true
13. 同时 14. 参加……选拔；试用 15. 举起；张贴 16. 至少 17. 为……担心 18. 停止做某事
at the same time try out put up at least be worried about stop doing sth.
to those people in need. A. put out B. give out C. find out
2. Our country is taking action to ______ air
pollution.
A. cut down B. cut up C. cut out D. cut off
振奋起来 cheer u打p扫干净 放弃 give up 推迟 拿走 take让aw步ay；屈服 修理 fix u调p 低；拒绝
clean up put off give in turn down
动词 + 副词 + 介词 相当于及物动词，宾语放在介词后面。 赶上 catch up with 想出 come up with 期望 look forward to 耗尽 run out of
him _______. A. stop to cry B. stop crying C. to stop crying
2. We set up this group _______ disabled people
like Ben Smith.
A. help
B. to help C. helping