5-形容词与副词形副p精品名师资料.ppt

4、特殊的有3种情况:
（1）feel, look, sound, smell, taste, 感觉, 看起来, 听起来, 闻起来, 尝起来 get, become, turn(变得)+形容词
1.I feel A __. A. terrible B. terribly C. terriblely A A. happy B. happily C. sadly 2.He looks__. 3.It tastes ___ C . A. badly B. well C. bad 4. Do you feel ___ B now ? Thanks , I’m Ok. A. good B. well C. badly 5. The boy is getting ___ A A. strong B. strongly C. heavily
8. Is there ____ C in the newspaper ? A. something new B. new anything C. anything new 9. There is ___ A with my bike. It works well. A. nothing wrong B. wrong something C. something wrong 10. He speaks ____ B for me to understand. A. too slowly B. slowly enough C. enough slowly 11. He runs ___ C to catch up with me . A. too fast B. quick enough C. quickly enough 12. I’m ____ C I can’t say a word A. too happy to B. happy enough that C. so happy that
1. He is ill today . So he looks ____ A A. tired B. happily C. sadly 2. My brother doesn’t feel ___ B today. A. good B. well C. happily 3. The food smells ___ C . I don’t like it A. good B. badly C. bad 4. He writes very ____. B A. careful B. carefully C. bad 5. I study very____. A A. hard B. hardly C. careful 6. The weather gets ___ A A. warm B. warmly C. coldly 7. Our country is becoming ___. A A. strong B. strongly C. richly
特殊的有5个: 1、friendly(朋友+ly)=友好的(形容词) 2、hard困难的(形容词);努力地,雨大 地(副词) hardly几乎不 3、good好的(形容词); well好地(副词) 4、early早的,早地(形容词和副词) 5、fast快的,快地(形容词和副词); 没有fastly
特殊: well 表示身体健康时是形容词. He is feeling well now .
2、形容词与副词在句中的位置
1、be+形容词 I am________ happy ( happy, happily). He is ___________ successful (successful, successfully). Lucy is ________ kind (kind, kindly). 2、形容词+名词 I am a ___ happy student. (happy, happily) He is a successful _______ man. (successful, successfully) Lucy is a kind __ doctor. (kind, kindly) 3、动词+副词 He runs __ quickly (quick, quickly). He studied well __. (good, well) He will listen to Tom__. carefully (car定句), anything (否定,疑问句), everything, nothing +形容词/ 修饰词 eg: something important / anything to eat 一些重要的事情 / 一些吃的东西 nothing difficult / something to do 没有什么困难的 / 一些事情做 （3）enough ( 足够) 放在名词前, 形容词,副词后面 eg : enough time / enough money old enough to / fast enough to My sister is old enough to look afer herself. The teenagers aren’t serious enough to drive .
strong-strongly careful-carefully
heavy-heavily successful-successfully
terrible-terribly
true-truly
1.一般情况下直接加“ly”，如quick---quickly 2.以“y”结尾的,先将“y”改成“i”,再加“ly”， 如happy---happily 3. 少数以e结尾的形容词，要去掉e再加-ly。 例如：true-truly等。 4. 但绝大多数以e结尾的形容词仍然直接加ly。例如：polite-politely, wide-widely等。 5.另外,副词还可以由形容词加前缀a-得来, 如:loud (adj.)-aloud (adv.) 此外,部分名词 加后缀也可变成副词,如:part-partly。
五、形容词与副词
1、形容词与副词的区别
happy-happily real-really true-truly usual-usually bad-badly loud-loudly
lucky-luckily kind-kindly quick-quickly
polite-politely slow-slowly easy-easily