【精编版】2019年人教版英语初一下学期第二单元知识点总结

2019年人教版英语初一下学期第二单元知识点总结
Unit 2 What time do you usually go to school?
一、词汇拓展
1. up（反义词)down
2. brush（单三）brushes
3. tooth（复数）teeth
4. alway (反义词)never
5.early(反义词）late
6. work(同义词）job
7. night(反义词）day 8. half(复数）halves 9. run（现在分词）running 10. clean(现在分词）cleaning 11. either…or…（反义词）neither …nor…
12. life(复数）lives 13. taste（单三）tastes
二、重点短语与句型
1.get up 起床，站起 get dressed穿上衣服have/take a shower 洗淋浴brush teeth涮牙eat breakfast 吃早餐What time 几点，何时
go to school 去学校do homework 做家庭作业G7BU2p7
2. at night 在晚上from…to…从……到……G7BU2p8
in the morning 在上午go to work 去上班
That's a funny time for…那是做……有意思的时间。

be late for…做……迟到on weekends 在周末G7BU2p9
3. on school days 在上学期间 have(eat) breakfast /dinner 吃早餐/晚餐
4. do (one's) homework 做作业take a walk 散步，走一走
a quarter past /to+钟点数……过/差一刻钟
in the afternoon /evening 在下午/晚上go to bed上床睡觉
half past +钟点数……点半go home 回家G7BU2p10
5.either…or 要么……要么，或者…..或者lots of=many+可数（复数）大量，许多
eat quickly 吃得快play sports 做运动
have much time for …有许多时间做……for half an hour 半小时
get home 到家eat a good breakfast早餐吃得好，好好吃一顿早餐eat…for lunch 午餐吃……after lunch /dinner 午餐/晚餐后
be (not) good for 对……健康有（没）益taste good 尝起来好吃 G7BU2p11 6. have a shower 洗澡have a very healthy life 有健康的生活
need to do …需要做……after doing to have …为了有……做……后from Monday to Friday从周一到周五radio station广播电台
make breakfast for sb.替某人做早饭get to school 到校G7BU2p12
三、典句必背
1. What time do you usually get up? I usually get up at six thirty.
2. That’s a funny time for breakfast.
3. When do students usually eat dinner?
They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.
4. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.
5. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch..
6. She knows it’s not good for her, but it tastes good.
7. Here are your clothes.
四、语法荟萃
1、what time和when引导的特殊疑问句。

(1)对时间提问用what time，也可以用when。

询问钟点时用what time，询问日期、月份、年份时用when。

(2)询问做某事的时间时，两者可以互换。

(3)其他询问时间的句子：
What's the time? =What time is it?现在几点了？
时刻表达法：顺读法和逆读法。

(1)顺读法：“钟点+分钟”直接读数字。

(2)逆读法：借助介词past或to表示，要先说分再说钟点。

A.当分钟不超过30分钟时（包括30分钟），即<或=30，用past表示。

其结构为：“分钟+past+整点”意为“几点过几分”。

B.当超过30分钟时，即>30，用to表示。

其结构为：“所差分钟（即60—所
过分钟数）+to+下一个整点”，to译成“差”，差几分钟到几点。

C.当分钟为30分钟用half表示，当分钟为15分钟用a quarter。

五、佳作欣赏
My School Day
I am a student. I usually get up at seven, and I eat breakfast at seven thirty. Then I go to school at eight. School starts at eight thirty. I eat lunch at taelve. I go home at 17:00. I often eat dinner at 19:00 and then play the piano. I do my homework at 20:00. At 22:00, I go to bed.。