冲刺班教材答案

参考答案第一章词汇与结构
Unit 1
1-10 AADAD CBBCA 11-20 CCCAB CACDD
21-30 BDABC BBDCB 31-40 CBCAB BDAAB
Unit 2
1-10 CDDDD BBBBD 11-20 DBCDB BCACA
21-30 CBADD DDAAD 31-40 BBBDA DBDCB
Unit 3
1-10 BDBBB CDACC 11-20 DACBC CDAAC
21-30 DBCAB ADCBD 31-40 CAABD BDADC
Unit 4
1-10 DBCDA BDACB 11-20 CCCCD ACBBC
21-30 DAAAD DCDBD 31-40 CABAD ABDBD
Unit 5
1-10 AABDD CACCC 11-20 CBDBD BAADB
21-30 BCCCA DAADB 31-40 CACAC BDBCAB
Unit 6
1-10 CCDDA BBAAB 11-20 DCADC CDABA
21-30 BCDAA BCCBD 31-40 CCADD DCBAD
Unit 7
1-10 AABBD CBDAA 11-20 CCCCC DBDCB
21-30 ACDDD DCCCD 31-40 BABAC CACAB
Unit 8
1-10 ADCAB CBBCA 11-20 BDCCB CBBAD
21-30 DCACD ADCDB 31-40 BABAA BBBBC
Unit 9
1-10 DDCCD ADCDC 11-20 BDDCD BAACC
21-30 DABDC DDCBC 31-40 DBBCA BBBCC
Unit 10
1-10 DCCBC BABDD 11-20 AACAD BABBC
21-30 CBDBD DBDDC 31-40 ACACB BCBBA
Unit 11
1-10 ADBBD BADBD 11-20 CCBCC BCACD
21-30 AADAD DCCAD 31-40 BCBAA DCAAC
Unit 12
1-10 DCABD AACDA 11-20 DAABC AAACB
21-30 ACABD AAAAB 31-40 ABDAB DACDC
Unit 13
1-10 CBCAB BCDBC 11-20 BACBB CADBC
21-30 ACACB AADAC 31-40 CCDAA DBACB
Unit 14 词组短语、固定搭配练习答案
1-10 DBABC DACCB 11-20 DCCCD ABCBD
21-30 BBDCA CDACB 31-40 BCBCD BCDAA
41-50 ACACD CDBCB 51-60 DBCDB BCCDB
61-70 AADDD CAADA 71-80 CBCDA DBBDC
81-90 ACDAD DCBAC 91-100 BCABC CDDAC
101-110 CDBCD CCDAC 111-120 CDACA BAABB
121-125 ABCDD
第二章阅读理解
Unit1 1-10 BCCDA BCDAB 11-20 ACDAD ABCAD Unit 2 1-10 ABDBC ABCDA 11-20 DCCBA DBCDA Unit 3 1-10 CDDCA BBACB 11-20 DACAB CDBDA Unit 4 1-10 CDBCD DBDCA 11-20 BCADB ACDBB Unit 5 1-10 DCACB DCBAB 11-20 CACBA CCCDA Unit 6 1-10 CCDAC BADBA 11-20 ABCDC CCDAB Unit 71-10 DCBCA DCBBD 11-20 ADDCA DABDC Unit 8 1-10 BDBAC BADDB 11-20 DCDCC BCCAA
Unit 9 1-10 DBBDA BDDDB 11-20 DDBCA DBCCB
Unit 10 1-10 BCBBC CAABD 11-20 BDBAC BACDD
第三章完形填空
Cloze Test 1 1-10 AAADC BADCD 11-20CBBCA DCCBD
Cloze Test 2 1-10 BCACB DDCAD 11-20 AACAB BDDBC
Cloze Test 3 1-10 BAADC DBAAB 11-20ACDBC ADDAC
Cloze Test 4 1-10 ABCAA BDCBA 11-20BCBCD CABCA
Cloze Test 5 1-10 BCAAD BADBA 11-20 ACDBC CDACB
Cloze Test 6 1-10 BDABC CDADB 11-20 CCDBD BACCB
Cloze Test 7 1-10 DCDCD CDBAB 11-20 ADCBA DDCAB
Cloze Test 8 1-10 CACDD BACAA 11-20 DDBBC DABBC
Cloze Test 9 1-10 DACBB AACCD 11-20 DBABC DDBCA
Cloze Test 10 1-10 BCBAA DBDCC 11-20 DABAC ABCBC
Cloze Test 11 1-10 DCBAC DDDBC 11-20 DCDDC BCADB
Cloze Test 12 1-10 BDCCB ADACB 11-20 DACBD ACBCD
Cloze Test 13 1-10 DCBBA CACBC 11-20 DABAC BDADA
Cloze Test 14 1-10 BBCAA CDBAB 11-20 ABCDB AACDB
Cloze Test 15 1-10 BDABC CDADB 11-20 CCDBD BACCB
Cloze Test 16 1-10 BCAAD BADBA 11-20 ACDBC CDACB
Cloze Test 17 1-10 CBABB CDBDA 11-20 CBCDB BACBD
Cloze Test 18 1-10 ABCAA BDCBA 11-20 BCBCD CABCA
Cloze Test 19 1-10 CABAA BBDCC 11-20 DABAC ABCBB
Cloze Test 20 1-10 BDCDC BADAA 11-20 BDBCD BDDCC
Cloze Test 21 1-10 BDBCD DBABD 11-20 AABAD CBACC
Cloze Test 22 1-10 BAADC DBAAB 11-20 ACDBC ADDAC
第四章翻译
英译汉答案
1. 家庭人口多好还是家庭人口少好是一个非常通俗的主题，不仅是城里人，而且农民都经常讨论这个问题。

2. 现在，愈来愈多的人认识到法制教育的重要性。

为了维护社会治安，我们每人都应该接受法制教育。

3. 从上面我所提到的，我们可以清楚地看到，电视暴力对青少年的影响是极其深远的。

4. 人民生活状况的改善原因有两点。

首先，我们一直在贯彻执行改革开放政策。

其次，国民经济正在迅速发展，而且出生率已经得到控制。

5. 我对解决这个问题的建议如下：首先，迫在眉睫的是建立自然保护区。

其次，有些濒临灭绝的珍稀野生动物应该收捕、人工喂养并繁殖。

最后，对于捕猎珍稀野生动物的人必须严惩。

6. 人们对失败持有不同的态度。

面对失败，有人能够经得起考验，从失败中汲取教训，并努力去完成他们下定决心要做的事情。

然而，另一些人却丧失信心并退却了。

7. 人们希望建立更多的医院、购物中心、娱乐中心、电影院和其他公用设施来满足人们日益增长的需求。

8. 常言道：事情总是一分为二的。

如今人们从科技发明中得到越来越多的好处。

另一方面，科技进步也给我们带来了许多麻烦。

现在许多国家的人民饱受公害之苦。

9. 就拿汽车为例。

汽车不仅污染城市空气，而且使城市拥挤不堪。

此外，汽车造成许多交通事故。

汽车所产生的噪音使居住在街道两旁的居民日夜不得安宁。

10.普遍认为，在发达国家人口增长的主要原因与其说是出生率的上升，还不如说是由于医疗保健的改善使死亡率下降了。

11.由于人口的猛增或大量人口流动（现代交通工具使这种流动相对容易）引发的种种问题也会对社会造成新的压力。

12.成功者与失败者的区别在于处理机遇的态度。

成功者做好充分准备迎接机遇的适时来临。

而失败者工作懒散，眼看机遇悄然而过。

13.一个地方的人口越多，对其水。

交通和垃圾处理的需求就会越大。

14.儿童在能说或能听懂语言之前，很久就会通过面部表情和靠发出噪声来与人交流了。

15.父母的教导如果坚定，理性，始终如一，孩子就有可能充满自信。

16. 电视，这项从迅速变化和成长为标志的最普及和最有影响力的现代技术，正在步入一个新时代，一个极为成熟和多样化的时代，这将重塑我们的生活和世界。

17．电视不仅仅是一件电器；它是表达的手段和交流的载体，并因此成为联系他人的有力工具。

18. 每当我听说体育运动能够在国家间建立起友好感情，说世界各地的普通人只要能在足球场或板球场上相遇就会没有兴趣在战场上相遇的话，我都倍感诧异。

19. 一位伟大的作家曾写到：工作是医治人间一切病痛和疾苦的万应良药。

如果是这样的话，那么现在的状况应使我们想一想，强迫普通工人在50岁退休是否合理。

20. 著名作家萧伯纳曾说过：在这个世界上取得成功的人，都努力去寻求他们想要的机会，如果找不到时，他们就自己创造机会。

这一观点现在正在被越来越多的人所接受。

汉译英答案
Unit 1
1.She wouldn’t take a drink, much less would she stay for dinner.
2. He thought I was lying to him, whereas I was telling him the truth.
3. How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week?
4. The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.
5. Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.
Unit 2
1. Despite the fact that she is the only child in her family, she is never babied by her parents.
2. Mike didn’t come to the party last night, nor did he call me to give an explanation.
3. The man sitting next to him did publish some novels, but he is by no means a great writer.
4. He has no interest in football and is indifferent to who wins or loses.
5. This is the first time that he has made a speech in the presence of so large an audience.
Unit 3
1. You are never too experienced to learn new techniques.
2. There remains one problem, namely, who should be sent to head the research there.
3. Their relationship did meet with some difficulty at the beginning because of cultural differences.
4. Though he has had ups and downs, I believe all along that he would succeed someday.
5. I have some reservations about the truth of your claim.
Unit 4
1. He spoke confidently, which impressed me most.
2. My father is so forgetful that he is always looking for his keys.
3. I’m very grateful to you for all the help you have given me.
4. The bad light, coupled with the wet ground, made driving very difficult.
5. For lack of funds, they had to cancel their plan to start a business.
Unit 5
1. Now that we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.
2. She is excited by the idea of online learning while he considers it meaningless and useless.
3. Communicating with native English speakers is a very rewarding experience from which we can learn a lot.
4. Today, more and more people have access to the Internet through which they look for the information they need.
5. He wants her to give up working and stay home to look after the children. She feels, however, that this is too much for her.
UNIT 6
1. I have decided to accept the new post, even though the job is not very well paid.
2. The job has been taken to be very simple until (it is) actually started.
3. Now that you are planning to move to Canada, you must try to adjust to cold weather in winter.
4. He promised to help us to buy the house, but with a little reluctance.
5. This is an important meeting. Please see to it that you are not late for it.
UNIT 7
1. I hope that the effort that we’ve made will be of some use to the battle against AIDS.
2. Please turn off the TV, because the noise will distract her from her homework.
3. It was a long time before the company implemented the program to improve the quality of its goods because of lack of money and necessary equipment.
4. You’d better learn somethi ng about the course before signing up for it.
5. The policy is playing a more and more important role in promoting the development of local economy.
UNIT 8
1. There are twenty universities in this city, some of which are world-famous.
2. The more he thinks about it, the angrier he becomes.
3. She was filled with pity for the innocent victims.
4. He was occupied with his business matters and didn’t have time to think about a holiday.
5. The country’s economy depends to some degree on the import of raw mater ials.
第五章写作专项训练参考范文（请教师自行编写）
第六章真题实战
2006年江苏省普通高校“专转本”统一考试
大学英语参考答案
01-05 BCADB 06-10 CBACA 11-15 ADBCC
(非英语类学生必做):16-20 ADDBB
(英语类学生必做):16-20 ACCDA
21-25 DCDAA 26-30 BBACB 31-35 ADCCD 36-40 DABCB
41-45 ADBDB 46-50 CDBAC 51-55 BDACB 56-60 DBCBB
(非英语类学生必做)
61-65 BCBDD 66-70 BDCBA 71-75 CBBCA 76-80 BACDB
(英语类学生必做)
61-65 ACDCB 66-70 BDADB 71-75 CABDC 76-80 ABCAA
81、菜园种植者一直认为，许多自家种的蔬菜要比市场上买来的好。

82、菜园不应种的太大，使人无法照料。

83、有许多女秘书能像男人一样做好这项工作。

(非英语类学生必做)
84、在三月的某个时候或四月初第一批生物刚刚形成，但是在此之前海洋中一直没有生命。

85、求职者得学会如何把因特网作为工具使用，而不是仅仅靠它来提交电子简历。

(英语类学生必做)
84、儿童早期的营养缺乏能花费发展中国家每年收入的百分之三。

许多存在这样问题的国家经济正在以每年百分之二到三的比率增长。

85、世界银行报告也指出南亚的营养不良比率几乎是中非和南非的两倍。

86. It is said that the painting is a masterpiece by Picasso.
87. I remember seeing him on TV before, but I am not sure.
88. Our refrigerator is out order and we must have it repaired.
89. Faced with a complicated situation, he tried to hold back his emotions.
90. I’m looking forward to seeing him again, for it’s ten years to the day since we last met.
书面表达(共15分)
College life is very interesting, exciting and sometimes demanding. Everyday morning, we get up early and go to the playground to do exercises. After that, most of us like to have breakfast in the cafeteria and then go to the classrooms to read our books. At 8:00 a.m. when the bell rings for the first class, we have already sat in the classrooms. Usually, we do not have as many lessons as we had in the senior high school. In the afternoon, we do not have any classes, but we have to spend much more time in the lab in doing various experiments. In the evening, some of us go to reading rooms; some of us go to the labs to continue to do their experiments. We are often kept busy until 11:00 p.m. everybody.
College life is also very interesting. In the weekends, we often have parties. We may dance and sing to relax ourselves. We also have some clubs, where we can share our interests with our friends or develop our hobbies. Sometimes, we organize the whole class to go climbing mountains or to have barbecues and sometimes we go to visit some poor areas and help the students there.
College life is quite different form that of the senior high school. It is more interesting and challengeable.
2008年江苏省普通高校“专转本”统一考试
大学英语参考答案
01-05 BCCBD 06-10 CDABC 11-15 ABBAB
16-20 BCBDB(非英语专业)16-20 CCDDB(英语专业)
21-25 ABCBA 26-30 BABCC 31-35 DCCAB 36-40 DABAD
41-45 ACDCA 46-50 CDBAC 51-55 CDCBA 56-60 ADDCC
非英语专业
61-65 CDCBD 66-70 CBBCD 71-75 ACBBA 76-80 CBACD
英语专业
61-65 ABDCB 66-70 ACDCC 71-75 ACCAB 76-80 ADBDB
81、另一个也被列在这份举止不当的员工名单里的是萨莉，她总是认为工作是对她的一种严厉的惩罚。

82、一些人建立自己的网站并不是为了卖东西，他们仅仅是想宣布他们的结婚计划，展示他们子女的
照片或仅仅是为了与他人交流。

83、然而很多人还没有意识到科学家们已经发现了一些有效的、非药物的方法来让人们摆脱他们的不良情绪。

84、我们吃什么以及影响我们身体的方式大多取决于我们是什么样的人。

85、首先，我们从父母那里继承来的基因将决定我们身体内的新陈代谢机制会如何处理特定的食物。

84、它的功能是提供一种方法，该方法能够让交际双方避免出现一些令人尴尬的局面。

85、同样的，使用诸如“早上好”或“很高兴见到你”之类的短语，或就健康以及天气问题交换一些看法在通常意义上来说并没有真正意义上的交流。

86. be out of job not because of…but because of
Tom is out of job not because of his old age but because of his laziness.
87. board wages not to mention
Mary can’t afford her board wages, not to mention the entertainment.
88. once stop singing
She stopped singing once heard the footsteps.
89. It is said that…
It is said that Mr. Lee has been to Australia for many times.
90. Practice makes perfect.
You have to practice a lot if you want to learn foreign languages well, just as the idioms goes “Practice makes perfect”.
Part V Writing
My favorite sport is basketball. It is a team sport usually involving two teams with five players each. It is also commonly played three-on-three, two-on-two, or one-on-one. Since it is a team sport, the two key factors of winning are concentration and cooperation.
Basketball is good exercise providing me with a variety of benefits. Below are the ones I get out of it. Basketball, as a team sport, also trains me to cooperate with others. In addition, playing basketball enables me to relieve stress and boost energy levels. On the whole, basketball is fun and exciting to play.
Every Sunday I will play basketball with my friends. And we always enjoy the game.
2009年江苏省普通高校“专转本”统一考试
大学英语参考答案
01-05 BDBAA 06-10 BCBDD 11-15 DBBCA 16-20 CCDDA
21-25 CABCD 26-30 BDCBA 31-35 DBDAC 36-40 DBCCA
41-45 DACBB 46-50 BABDA 51-55 ABCCB 56-60 BDBDC
61-65 CDCBB 66-70 CADAA 71-75 DBBCD 76-80 BBDAA
81.传宗接代、维系家族血统纯正往往极为重要，不能为浪漫和一见钟情所支配。

82.研究人员发现，学习成绩与工作能力几乎没有关系。

有些品质，比如“稳定而可靠”、“实际而有条不紊”则更加重要。

83.我们在书中遇到的人们之所以使我们感到快乐，原因就是他们或者很像我们真爱的朋友，或者代表了新类型的人，而且是我们乐于结识的。

84.在过去的十年中，越来越多的人，特别是年轻人已意识到改变他们的饮食习惯的必要性，因为他们吃的很多食物，特别是加工过的食物，对健康没有好处。

85.有趣地指出，在许多国家，全国人的饮食中都包含有大量未经提炼的面粉和蔬菜，但疾病率要相对低得多。

86.The appearance of the Internet has changed the way people live, work and think.
87. For a student who wants to get a job, a master's degree/whether he has a master's degree does make a difference.
88. What we don't always recognize is that what seems to be useless may, in the long run, prove beneficial.
89. It si crucial that developed countries and developing countries promote mutual understanding and respect through more communication.
90.In order to get ahead in their studies, students need to equip themselves with independent study skills instead of relying on their teachers for everything.
2010年江苏省专转本英语参考答案
Passage 1
1. C 细节题，当…的时候，你需要树立积极的自我形象，这一点在第一段的最后一句话提到，if you find that believing in yourself is a challenge, it is time you build a positive self-image and learn to love yourself. 选项C中的are unconfident about yourself = believing yourself is a challenge.阅读理解的细节题，大多这样命制，对原文的话改换一个说法。

2. B 细节题，答案在第二段中可以找到，第二段第一句话是对self-image下了个定义，然后开始讲到我们往往自己对自己的image和别人对自己的image的判断是不一样的，通常对自己持negative的判断，所以也就是B中所说的are probably untrue。

3. D 细节题，按照文章的理解，你应该如何改变自己的self-image，第三题答案在第三段，可见题目是按照顺序来进行的，第3段就是3句话，讲的要去改变自己过去那种思考方式，要去看到自己积极成功的一面。

4. C 主旨题，本文的主要谈了什么，文章的第一段和最后一段都谈到get rid of negative image，to build a positive image。

也就是D所说的改变你的思考方式。

5. B 推理题，本文的潜在读者是哪个群体，文章中没有强调教育，能具有独立思维方式的也就是成年人了。

Passage 2
6. A 细节题，根据文章例子中所讲的positive action 有助于什么？答案可在第1段和第2段中找到，positive actions=文中提到的honorable actions，BCD所提及的内容均未在第1，2段中出现，排除法，只有A，而self-respect确实在第一段的第一句话就提到过。

7. B 细节题，作者认为对没有收费的东西，保持沉默不告诉收银员相当于…?第5段开始的部分就围绕这一点展开论述，用了deep down inside we would know ourselves as a type of thief.
8. A 词汇语义题，这种题目20题中也就会出现1-2题，考查语境下来的单词，短语或句子的理解。

在第5段中，用了对比法，先讲如果不告诉收银员意味着什么，如果告诉收银员意味着什么，中间用了in contrast 来连接，形成对比，bring…to…，也就是答案A telling the truth to the clerk’s attention。

9. C 细节题，还是对第5段的内容进行提问，如果告诉收银员，我们会有什么感觉，倒数第2句话说到we feel honorable and our respect is increased.
10. D 主旨题，问文章的标题应该是哪个，也就是问文章主题，happiness和honorable 是文章中出现频率比较高的词，也就是标题happiness through honorable。

Passage 3
11. C 细节题，为什么说芝麻街是世界上最长的街道？这个在第1段就有直接的解释that is because 引导出来。

12. A 细节题，有些教育家对此持批评的态度，为什么？第2段的第3句although some educators object to certain elements in the program，所表达的意思跟A差不多，object to certain elements = don’t think it fit for children in every respect. 题目中的object to 反对，这个短语需要重点关注比较重要。

13. D 细节题，对原因提问，第3段的第1句就讲了为什么受儿童欢迎，A和B都有提及。

14. C 细节题，问妈妈们为什么喜欢这个节目，第4段的第4句强调了一个famous adult star，与C选项一致。

15. B 对最高级提问，这是一个必考点，文章中读到most之类的句子要关注，不考是不正常的。

题目中的the most 对应着文章最后一段的，倒数第2句the best。

Passage 4
16. D细节题，本文描述的是生活中常见的一个群体-房地产推销员，他们为推销掉房产往往巧舌如簧，不惜用词，吸引你购买。

答案就在第1段的倒数第1句和倒数第2句he will accept that。

17.A 细节题，答案在于第2段最后一句话的理解far better turn them down than risk missing the right one.。

18. D 细节题，房地产推销员描述具体内容所用的形容词，要discount the adjectives，表明了作者的观点safe to ignore，本题的理解稍有难度。

19. C 细节题，Trade Description Act 应用范围，在第4段提及，any trade trying to sell something。

20. D 词汇语义题，对第4段一个短语的理解，从for instance中所举出的例子可以看出，房产推销员的用词并未有所收敛。

答案选D，推销员竭尽其能口吐莲花地来推销。

Vocabulary and Structure
21. 词汇辨析题，答案选D。

本题为常考点，在平时的复习早应该熟练掌握，从选项的设计来看，A与D为一类，B和C为一类。

科学家们将不得不想出新的办法来提高世界范围内的粮食供给，从而解决有些地区的饥饿问题。

题干中的famine也是应该掌握的单词“饥饿”。

1. come up for 没有此短语，只有come up to
2. come down with 得(传染性的病), 感染
It sounds like you're coming down with the flu. Let me take your temperature.
听起来好象你感染到流行感冒了，让我量量你的体温。

3. come down to 可归结为
If you come down to the old price, we can place an order of a large quantity.
贵方若能降到老价格，我们就向您大量订货。

4. come up with 提出，想出，提供
The scientists are trying to come up with a solution to the problem.
科学家正力求找到解决这个问题的办法。

22. 短语辨析题，答案选A。

本题在高考题和英语四级试卷中都曾出现过，四个选项都有all在里面，易混淆。

题意：我想租个房子，现代化，舒适，最重要的是周围要安静安全。

1. all in all adj. 全部地(一切的，首要，最重要的，总的说来)
All in all, it was a great success. 总之，是很成功的。

2. above all 首先，尤其是
What a child should do, above all, is to do well in his studies.
小孩子该做的最重要的事是学好功课。

3. after all adv. 毕竟，到底，究竟
I'll have to go to my aunt's funeral she was my own flesh and blood after all.
我得参加我姑姑的葬礼－－她是我的亲人哪。

The old methods proved best after all. 采用老方法结果反而是某事物最好。

4. over all 无此固定短语
23. 短语辨析题，答案选C。

为了将腐败曝光，他们决定成立个特别小组来调查公司的帐目。

题干中的expose曝光，corruption 腐败和accounts帐目，都是值得注意的考点。

1. search for 寻找
The company is casting its net wide in its search for a new sales director.
公司撒开大网到处物色新的销售主任。

2. work out v. 可以解决，设计出，作出，计算出，消耗完
I believe that you can work out this problem by yourself.
我相信你自己能做出这道题的。

3．Look into 相当于investigate调查
A working party has been set up to look into the problem. 已成立工作组调查该问题。

4. sum up总结，概括
To sum up, only when strict punishment can be imposed on the lawless, can social stability be maintained.
总之，唯有当严刑峻罚加之于违法之徒时，才能维持社会安定。

24. 单词辨析题，答案选D。

本题来自1999.6.CET-4 第59题，一看就是典型的词汇辨析题，四个选项看起来都很像以此来干扰，B大家比较熟悉，首先会被排除在外，再看其它三个选项。

1. battery . 电池，排炮，炮兵连，一系列
If you leave your headlights on you'll soon run down the battery.
停车後不关前灯，电池的电很快就会耗尽。

2. barrel n. 桶，一桶的量，大量，
Beer swilled around the bottom of the barrel. 啤酒在桶底晃荡。

3.bargain 讨价还价
People see this period as a good time to pick up bargains
人们认为这个季节是买降价货的好时机。

25. 固定短语考查，答案选C。

本题的考点比较老套，在以前的CET-4真题和模拟题都曾出现过，为送分题have access to 能够进入，前面加free表示免费进入。

题意：住在这些公寓里里的居民都能够免费使用游泳池，健身房和其它设施。

题干中的resident和facility是值得注意两个考点，特别注意到发facility侧重指公用设施。

1. excess 过量
The fat boy went on a diet to get rid of his excess weight.
这个胖男孩节制饮食以减轻过量的体重。

2. excursion 远足
The excursion was the high spot of our holiday. 我们那个假日的最大乐趣是远足
3. access n. 通道，入口
n. 进入，接近(的机会), 使用之权
As her private secretary he has access to all her correspondence.
他是她的私人秘书，能接触到她所有的信件。

This database is only accessible by the authorized manager.
只有授权的管理员才可以访问此数据库。

4. recreation 娱乐消遣
Sport and recreation have always been part of my life.
运动和娱乐活动一直是我的生活的一部分。

26. 本题考查对固定搭配，答案：B
题意：新闻记者和摄影记者对那名演员在采访中的粗鲁表现都感到很不满。

让人大跌眼镜的是：本题是97年的英语专业八级题，第57题。

offence意为冒犯；令人讨厌的事物，
常用take offence at sth.，意为因某事而生气，对……生气；annoyance烦恼，讨厌的东西；resentment 意为“不满，怨恨；irritation意为激怒，刺激，这三个词均不与take搭配，故选项B为正确答案。

27. 单词辨析题，答案选B。

本题来自1997年6月大学英语四级题中的Cloze，第71题。

题意：任何对孩子们健康有益的食物，都不应该因为推定的不喜欢而被忽略
Supposed adj. 想象的，假定的，必须的，期望中的，允许的
The show is supposed to be good. 这场表演应当是相当好的。

28. 动词短语辨析，答案选A。

1. exchange for 交换
John saved10 cent savings stamps until he had enough to exchange for a$25bond.
约翰储蓄10分钱的储蓄券，一直到他有足够的钱才换成25元的公债券。

2. convert v. 变换，(使)转变，使... 改变信仰，倒置，兑换
n. 皈依者，改变信仰的人
The old barn we bought to convert into flats was practically tumbling down.
那个旧谷仓我们买下想改建住房的，实际上已经快塌了。

The solar cell can convert the energy of sunlight into electric energy.
太阳能电池能把阳光的能量转化为电能。

3. replace 代替
We replaced coal with oil. 我们用油代替了煤。

4. substitute n. 代替者，代用品vt. 用... 代替，代以，代替
Water is not a proper substitute for wine. 水不是酒的适当代用品。

We substituted a red ball for blue to see if the baby would notice.
我们用红皮球换下了蓝皮球，看这婴儿会不会发觉
29.固定搭配，答案选C。

1. 题意：她说她喜欢跳舞，但是现在大厅很吵杂，她没跳舞的心情。

not in the mood 没心情；moody易怒的，喜怒无常的。

2. intention
They have no intention of getting married at present. 他们目前没有结婚的打算。

3. manner 举止，礼貌，习俗
4. desire
She desired to marry a rich man. 她很想嫁个富翁。

30．单词辨析，答案选B，在四六级，专业四级和考博试卷中都曾出现。

1.题意：因为衣冠不整，他被挡在音乐厅外。

Reject是拒绝接受，一般不带双宾语；deny和withhold都是拒绝给予的意思，但是withhold不带双宾语，deny可以，通常表现为deny sb. of sth；deprive 是剥夺（权利）等，通常用的结构是be deprived of.。