山东省聊城一中2012届高三第一次阶段性考试英语试题

山东省聊城一中2012届高三第一次阶段性考试英语试题
山东省聊城一中2012届高三上学期第一次阶段性考试
英语
第I卷(共两部分，共105分)
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
该部分分为第一、第二两节。

注意:回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。

听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1(What does the woman mean?
A(Drink enough water. B(Don't use much ice. C(Boil the water first. 2(Where does the man prefer to live?
A(In the city. B(On an island. C(In the country. 3(Where are the English teachers going to have the meeting?
A(In the meeting room.
B(In the open air.
C(In the teachers' office.
4(How does the woman feel on the plane?
A(Worried. B(Comfortable. C(Annoyed.
5(Why doesn't the man want to be a pilot?
A(He is busy. B(He gets airsick. C(He isn't interested in flying.
第二节 (共15小题;每题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6(What is the man going to do after returning from Sydney?
A(Stay in the city
B(Work in the supermarket.
C(See his friends.
7(What interests the man most while working at the store?
A(Selling the goods. B(Carrying the goods. C(Sorting the goods. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8(How did the woman feel the first time she spoke English to a foreigner?
A(Excited. B(Nervous. C(Frightened. 9(What did the woman want to do?
A(Chat with a foreigner.
B(Get to the nearest station.
C(Practice her spoken English.
10(What can we learn from the conversation?
A(The foreigner the woman met couldn't speak English well.
B(The woman had a hard time in New York City.
C(The man felt nervous when speaking to a foreigner. 听第8段材料，回答第11-13题。

What are the two speakers talking about? 11(
A(Two cities.
B(Going home for Christmas.
C(Money problems.
12(Where does the man live?
A(In Springfield. B(In Portland. C(In Scotland.
13(How does the man prefer to travel?
A(By air. B(By train. C(By bus.
听第9段材料，回答第14-16题。

14(What is the man going to do tonight?
A(Go to the party.
B(Stay home and watch TV.
C. Design an ad.
15(Why does the woman often buy something advertised?
A(To save money. B(To get good products.C(To save time. 16(Where are the two speakers?
A(In China. B(In the US. C(In Europe.
听第10段材料，回答第17-20题。

17(When did the earthquake take place?
A(On Tuesday. B(On Wednesday. C(On Thursday.
18(What happened to the boy in the earthquake?
A(He was badly hurt.
B(He was buried under an icebox.
C(He was slightly wounded.
19(How did the boy survive the big earthquake?
A(He stayed in an icebox.
B(His father pulled him out in time.
C(Their house escaped the earthquake. 20(How many people were killed in the earthquake?
A(About 500. B(About 5,000. C(About 50,000. 第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)
第一节:语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项
涂黑。

21(There is Liu Chang in our class, but I’m afraid he isn’t one you want.
A(a; a B(a; the C(a; / D(the; /
22(The 2011 Liaocheng Auto Show over the National Day Vacation appealed to a lot of
people.
A(held B(is being held C(being held D(to be held
23(Mum: Tom?
Tom: ? Here I am.
A(What B(OK C(Yes? D(All right 24(Terrible floods together with landslides hit Guangxi province several days ago,________
hundreds of deaths.
causing B(to cause C(caused D(having caused A(
25(He is the very lecturer, experience impressed us greatly at the conference
yesterday.
A(who B(whom C(which D(whose
26(It was only 3 hours the policeman caught the robber.
A(before B(since C(when D(that
27(By the time Billy was 6, he in the sea.
A(had already swum B(was already swimming
C(has already swum D(already swam
28(—Would you mind my using your dictionary?
— . Go ahead.
A(Yes B(Sure C(Of course not D(Not a little 29(Keep on trying, you
will find a way out.
A(so B(but C(or D(and
30(All people around him like him, for he has a strong of humor.
A(sense B(idea C(feeling D(thought
31(After seemed a long time, they finally arrived at the destination.
A(what B(it C(that D(which
32(I my homework yesterday, but unfortunately I forgot about it totally.
A(need have handed in B(should have handed in
C(must have handed in D(may have handed in 33(--- How do you like the material?
--- Lovely. It soft.
A(is felt B(feels C(is feeling D(felt
34( makes me feel sick the way she thinks everybody’s in love with her.
A(What B(That C(As D(It
35(In order to improve your writing, you’d better write .
A(more or less B(little by little C(now and then D(step by step 第二节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A boy was born to a couple after eleven years of marriage and became the 36 f the loving eyes. When the boy was around two years old, one morning the husband saw a 37 bottle open. He was late for work so he asked the wife to cap the bottle and 38 it away in the cupboard. The mother, preoccupied in the kitchen, totally forgot the matter.
The boy saw the bottle and playfully went to the bottle and, 39 with its color, drank it all.
It happened to be a 40 medicine meant for adults in small dosages. When the child 41 , the mother hurried him to the hospital, where he died. The mother was stunned. She was 42 how to face her husband.
When the 43 and worried father came to the hospital and saw the dead child, he looked at his wife and uttered just four words. "I Love You Darling"
The husband's totally 44 reaction is proactive(积极的) behavior. The child is dead. He can never be brought back to life. There is no point
in finding 45 with the mother. Besides, if
he had taken time to keep the bottle away, this would not have happened. No 46 in attaching
blame. She had also lost her only 47 . What she needed at that moment was 48 from
the husband.
Sometimes we spend time asking who to 49 , whether in a relationship, in a job or with the people we know. We 50 out some warmth in human relationship in giving each other support. 51 , shouldn't forgiving someone we love be the 52 thing in the world to do?
Treasure what you have. Don't multiply 53 , anguish and suffering by rejecting 54 .
55 off all your envies, jealousies, unwillingness to forgive, selfishness, and fears and
you will find things are actually not as difficult as you think.
36(A(fruit B(treasure C(apple D(jewelry
37(A(water B(juice C(milk D(medicine
38(A(put B(pick C(keep D(take
39(A(interested B(fascinated C(puzzled D(frightened
40(A(helpful B(delicious C(poisonous D(sweet
41(A(cried B(slept C(spoke D(fell
42(A(confused B(careful C(terrified D(embarrassed
43(A(upset B(annoyed C(excited D(disappointed
44(A(unexpected B(unwanted C(untouched D(unorganized
45(A(mistake B(complain C(fault D(duty
46(A(point B(doubt C(wonder D(reason
47(A(love B(confidence C(child D(apple
48(A(blame B(comfort C(scold D(comments
49(A(charge B(blame C(encourage D(love
50(A(miss B(put C(run D(pick
51(A(Besides B(In short C(Above all D(After all
52(A(hardest B(easiest C(happie4st D(smallest
53(A(trouble B(pleasure C(pain D(anxiety
54(A(responsibility B(carefulness C(sacrifice D(forgiveness
55(A(Go B(Put C(Turn D(Take
第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答
题卡上将该项涂黑。

A
―We cannot think of anyone who is more deserving of such an honor. He is a very special
individual‖, said one of his students.
In April 2009, Greg Perry accepted the first annual Heart of Green Local Hero Award, for his
work to develop, with his high school students, the Green Dream and the Ultimated Green
Classroom. At the time of the awards, he was unsteady, having just been through intense
chemotherapy(化疗). His work as a teacher is an inspiration, as is his recovery, and his acceptance speech. We’re happy to say that Greg is back in the classroom—which is good thing
for him, for his students and for the wider community. Here’s his story.
At the age of 6 he was paralyzed from the neck down in an accident. He was told he would never walk, never play football and never feed himself. He proved the doctors wrong! He can do all these things and much more. His determination continues to thrive.
Greg Perry graduated from Ohio State University with a joint degree in marketing and education. To him, the education degree was just a bulwark against the recession, so there are probably few people as surprised as Perry that before the age of 40, he would have drawn national attention for his teaching, orchestrated the building of a model classroom and inspired his students to launch the largest green business expo ever staged in Ohio.
Perry teaches an innovative high school marketing class in Beachwood, Ohio, a city of about 12,000 in the Cleveland suburbs. Students from several area schools commute to Beachwood High School for a class unlike any other. He has led the class of 18 to create the ―ULTIMATE GREEN CLASSROOM‖. Under his direction the largest Eco–Friendly Showcase in Ohio was held and
approximately $ 150,000 was raised in Green goods and services to build the unbelievable classroom. Elected executive officers help Perry run the class, and for much of the year, the focus is on lining of exhibitors for The Green Dream, the green business expo that is expected to draw more than 6,000 people this Spring.
―Sales people are making phone calls to line up exhibitors in the expo. Finance is handling the contracts and payments. Marketing and Communications and Publications and Websites are trying to promote the message.‖ Perry said. ―it’s more like a day at work than a day at the classroom. By doing these large projects, they learn about branding, advertising, management
styles and marketing techniques without every picking up the textbooks.‖
56(From the passage, what is Greg Perry?
A(He is a university student majoring marketing and education.
B(He is a teacher of a high school in Ohio.
C(He is a doctor who specializes in treating paralysis.
D(He is a professor teaching in an Ohio university.
57(According to Greg Perry, .
A(His winning for his teaching is unexpected.
B(His recovery is a really unexpected wonder.
C(Education degree is a must to improve life.
D(The award should belong to him for his teaching.
58(Which of the following about Beachwood High School is true?
A(It lies in the middle of the city. B(Most of the students are boarding.
C(The class size is probably small. D(All the classroom are painted green.
59(Greg Perry’s students think that he .
A(he is gifted and creative B(he is unsteady and intense
C(he deserves the award D(his business is successful
60(What can we learn from the text?
A(Greg Perry’s class are connected with some companies and websites.
B(Greg Perry’s students never use text books in their learning at all.
C(Greg Perry’s students w ork in workshops rather than in the classroom.
D(Greg Perry’s students learned a lot of useful skills in an economical way.
B
As an experienced photojournalist in Nashville, Tennessee, I was
hired by USA Today newspaper to photograph a spinal bifida (脊柱畸形) corrective surgical procedure. It was to be
performed on a twenty-one week old fetus(胎儿) in uterus(子宫) at Vanderbilt University
Medical Center. At that time, in 1999, twenty-one weeks in uterus
was the earliest that the surgical team would consider for surgery. The worst possible outcome would be that the surgery would cause premature delivery, and no child born earlier than twenty-three weeks had survived.
The tension could be felt in the operating room as the surgery began.
A typical C-section
) was made to access the uterus, which was then lifted out and laid
at the junction of incision(切口
the mother's thighs. The entire procedure would take place within
the uterus, and no part of the child was to breach the surgical opening. During the procedure, the position of the fetus was adjusted by gently manipulating the outside of the uterus. The entire surgical procedure on the child was completed in one hour and thirteen minutes. When it was over, the surgical team breathed a sigh of relief, as did I.
As a doctor asked me what speed of film I was using, out of the
corner of my eye I saw the uterus shake, but no one's hands were near it. It was shaking from within. Suddenly, an entire arm thrust out of the opening, then pulled back until just a little hand was showing. The
doctor reached over and lifted the hand, which reacted and squeezed the
doctor's finger. As if testing for strength, the doctor shook the tiny fist. Samuel held firm. I took the picture! Wow! It happened so fast
that
the nurse standing next to me asked, "What happened?" "The child reached out," I said. "Oh. They do that all the time," she responded.
The surgical opening to the uterus was closed and the uterus was
then put back into the mother and the C-section opening was closed.
It was ten days before I knew if the picture was even in focus. To ensure no digital manipulation of images before they see them, USA Today requires that film be submitted unprocessed. When the photo editor
finally phoned me he said, "It's the most incredible picture I've ever seen."
61(In 1999，people believed that it was ________.
A. possible for a fetus 21 weeks born to survive
B. likely for a fetus born 21 weeks to become deformed
C. right time for a fetus born 21 weeks to receive an operation
D. risky for a fetus 21 weeks in uterus to receive an operation
62(From the second paragraph, we can see that the surgery was ______.
A. challenging but successful
B. demanding and unsuccessful
C. simple and short
D. long-lasting and difficult
63(The underli ned ―It‖ in paragraph 3 refers to ________.
A. the shaking of the uterus
B. the arm of the fetus
C. the taking of the picture
D. the head of the fetus
64(What can we learn about the author?
A. He was an experienced interviewer.
B. He was a wonderful picture editor.
C. He was an excellent picture journalist.
D. He was a very famous child doctor.
65(From the editor said in the last paragraph, we know the editor was very ______.
A. disappointed
B. satisfied
C. annoyed
D. surprised
C
Researchers found that people become happier and experience less worry after they reach the age of fifty. In fact, they say by the age of eighty – five, people are happier with their life than they were when they were eighteen years old.
The findings came from a survey of more than three hundred forty thousand adults in the
United States. The Gallup(民意调查) Organization questioned them by telephone in 2008. At that time, the people were between the ages of eighteen and eighty-five.
The researchers asked questions about emotions like happiness, sadness and worry. They also asked about mental or emotional stress.
Arthur Stone in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science at Stony Brook University in New York led the study. His team found that levels of stress were highest among adults between the ages of twenty-two and twenty-five.
The findings showed that stress levels dropped sharply after people reached their fifties.
Happiness was highest among the youngest adults and those in their early seventies. The people least likely to report feeling negative emotions were those in their seventies and eighties.
The findings appeared in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.
Researchers say they do not know why happiness increases as people get older. One theory is that, as people grow older, they grow more thankful for what they have and have better control of their emotions. They also spend less time thinking about bad experiences.
Professor Stone says the emotional patterns could be linked to changes in how people see the world, or maybe even changes in brain chemistry.
The researchers also considered possible influences like having young children, being unemployed or being single. But they found that influences like these did not affect the levels of happiness and well-being related to age.
The study also showed that men and women have similar emotional patterns as they grow older. However, women at all ages reported more sadness, stress and worry than men. 66(What is the best title of the passage?
A(The older a person is , the happier he grows.
B(The more lighthearted a person is, the happier he is.
C(The older a person is, the cleverer he grows.
D(The older a person is, the more stressed he feels.
67(We can learn from the research that .
A(only when people get older, will they feel happier
B(older people usually have no worries in their life
C(older people are more likely to be thankful in life
D(stress levels among the youngest are the highest of all
68(According to the researchers, what is probably the reason why people grow happier when they
get older?
A(When people get older, they can’t remember bad experiences.
B(When people get older, they have no young children to care about.
C(When people get older, they don’t care about their feelings.
D(When people get older, they learn to adjust their feelings.
69(What would the writer probably deal with in next paragraph?
A(Advice to the young people on how to keep happy.
B(Why women at all ages are more sad, stressed and worried.
C(Advice to the old people on how to live longer.
D(Why people will grow happier with their ages.
70(What do you think the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences is?
A(A Gallup organization. B(A University in New York.
C(A popular science magazine. D(A research institution.
D
This school year the patchwork system will finally change, replaced
by a new sex education requirement for all students in public middle and high school.
The sex education push is part of an initiative by Mayor Michael Bloomberg to address the needs of young black and Latino men in the city. Dennis Walcott, the schools chancellor, said on Wednesday that new statistics helped to convince him and other officials that better sex education classes were necessary, especially in minority neighborhoods. Teenage pregnancy rates in those areas are far higher than in other
parts of the city. And more than half of new H.I.V. cases in the city
are in black and Hispanic men, Mr. Walcott said. Black and Hispanic youths have more sexual partners and are more susceptible to sexually transmitted diseases.
Parents will have the option to refuse to allow their children to attend classes on birth control. But school officials should make
certain that most of the new curriculum is available to all students. Some youngsters are having sex at age 11. To protect their health and futures, as Mr. Walcott said, ―we cannot stick our heads in the sand.‖ For nearly 20 years, New York City failed to require sex education
in all public schools. Individual schools decided whether students were provided vital programs that could help them avoid disease and teenage pregnancy.
71(Where is the text probably taken from?
A(An advertisement. B(A magazine.
C(A text book. D(A newspaper.
72(According to the passage, which is NOT the reason for the sex education push?
A(HIV is an incurable disease once it is affected.
B(There is more teenage pregnancy in recent years.
C(There are more HIV cases among the youths in the past few decades.
D(Not enough attention has been paid to the youth sexual problems before.
73(What is the aim of the new sex education?
A(To enrich the student’s knowledge.
B(To ensure the student’s health and future.
C(To ban the teenagers from having sexual behaviors.
D(To enable the youngsters to be responsible for their behaviors.
74(Which of the following of birth control classes is true?
A(They are intended for the parents.
B(They are required to all the students.
C(They are optional for all the students.
D(They are intended for pregnant girls.
75(Which sentence is closest in meaning with the underlined sentence in the third paragraph?
A(We can’t get involved in it. B(We can’t neglect it.
C(We can’t take it seriously. D(We can’t believe in it.
第?卷(共35分)
第四部分:书面表达
第一节阅读表达(共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题
后的字
数要求)。

〔1〕Secondhand smoke is a byproduct of cigarette, cigar or pipe smoking. Secondhand smoke occurs when tobacco burns or when smokers exhale, and it is inhaled( 吸入) involuntarily by
non-smokers.
〔2〕Secondhand smoke___________________. The first is called side stream smoke, which is the smoke released from the burning end of a cigarette or cigar, or from tobacco burning in the bowl of a pipe. The second is called mainstream smoke, which is exhaled by a smoker.
〔3〕When nonsmokers are exposed to secondhand smoke, they inhale many of the same cancer-causing chemicals that smokers inhale. According to the U.S. Surgeon General, cigarette
smoke contains more than 4,000 chemical compounds, including more than 50 cancer-causing chemicals, and at least 250 chemicals that are either toxic or carcinogenic.
〔4〕Both side stream and mainstream smoke are dangerous to nonsmokers. Side stream smoke is generated at lower temperatures and under different conditions than mainstream smoke. As a result, it
contains higher concentrations of many of the toxins found in cigarette smoke.
〔5〕Secondhand smoke has been designated as a known human carcinogen by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, the National Toxicology Program, and the International Agency for Research on Cancer. Secondhand smoke also is listed as an occupational carcinogen by the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health.
〔6〕According to the 2006 report by the U.S. Surgeon General, there is no risk-free level of exposure to secondhand smoke: even small amounts of secondhand smoke exposure can be harmful to people’s health. Separating smokers from nonsmokers, cleaning the air, and ventilating buildings can help. However, they cannot eliminate the exposure of nonsmokers to secondhand smoke.
76(What is the main idea of the text? (not more than 10 words)
__________________________________________________________________ 77(Which sentence in the text is closest in meaning to the following one?
In whatever way, people can’t get rid of the risk of nonsmokers to secondhand smoke completely.
__________________________________________________________________ 78(Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words. (not more
than 8 words)
__________________________________________________________________
79(Name at least three ways that will help reduce the harm of secondhand smoke.
(not more than 12 words)
__________________________________________________________________ 80(Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 into Chinese.
__________________________________________________________________ 第二节书面表达(满分30分)
随着电脑普及率的提高，老师、家长和学生对字迹的重视程度降低了。

据一项调查显示，
有85.8,的中学生说自己的字迹不好看，而他们又不想改善字迹，其理由有很大差别。

请根
据下图写一篇100–120词的英文短文，说明该现象并发表自己的看法。

可以用电脑写字 51.5%
没有时间练 32.3%
没有什么用 10.9%
其他 5.3%
____________________________________________________________________ ________
________________________________________________________________________ ____
________________________________________________________________________ ____
________________________________________________________________________ ____
________________________________________________________________________ ____
________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ __________
________________________________________________________________________ ____
2009级高三第一次阶段性考试
英语参考答案
1-5. BCABB 6-10.ACBBA 11-15. BAACC 16-20.BBCAB
21-25.BACAD 26-30.ABCDA 31-35.ABBDC
36-40.CDABC 41-45.DCAAC 46-50.ACBBA 51-55.CBCDD
56-60.BACCD 61-65.DACCB 66-70.ACDBC 71-75.DABCB
1. secondhand smoke and its effect on non-smoker's health
2. However, they cannot eliminate the exposure of nonsmokers to secondhand smoke.
3. is composed of/consists of/is made up of two types of smoke(其它答案合理者亦可得分)
79. Separating smokers from nonsmokers; Cleaning the air;
Ventilating building 80.当不吸烟的人吸二手烟时，他们吸入了很多和吸烟人吸的一样的致癌物质。

One possible version:
Nowadays, with the growing popularity of computers, teachers, students and their parents are paying less and less attention to handwriting.
According to a recent survey, about 85.8 percent of middle school students think that their handwriting is poor. Yet for various reasons, many student s don’t want to improve their
handwriting. 51.5 percent of the students think that they can just use a computer, so there is no need to waste time improving their handwriting, and 32.3 percent believe that they are so busy with the study that they do not have time to practise. 10.9 percent think that practising handwriting is useless.
As the saying goes, writing style shows the man. Beautiful and neat handwriting is beneficial, especially for middle school students. Therefore, in my opinion, more emphasis should be placed on this aspect in future.。