福建省建瓯市芝华中学2018-2019学年高一上学期第一次

芝华中学2018-2019（上）第一阶段考试高一英语科试卷
满分150分考试时间120分钟。

一．听力：满分30分
1. Where are the two speaks?
A. At home.
B. In a bakery （面包店）
C. At a bus stop.
2. Why did Professor Johnson ask about the boy? A. He was absent from class .
B. He doesn’t do well in study.
C. He didn’t hand in the project.
3.What did the man do after he went shopping?
A. He took a walk..
B. He had a short rest.
C. He had dinner.
4.What does the man mean? A. He doesn’t need the signature （签名）
B. He still wants the signature.
C. He has already had the signature.
5.Whose novels does the man like best?
A. DH Laurence’s.
B. Charles Dickens’s.
C. Hardy’s
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题
6.How is the women feeling now? A. Sad. B. Sick. C. Angry .
7.What is the man’s suggestion?
A. Seeing a doctor.
B. Taking some medicine.
C. Changing her lifestyle.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题
8.What does the woman tell boy? A. What books he can borrow.
B. How long he can keep the books.
C. How to get a library website.
9.How can the boy know the due date? A. The woman will inform him.
B. The library will send him a notice letter.
C. He can check it on the library website.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题
10. Whom is the woman going to teach?
A. University students.
B. Some Chinese.
C. Some immigrants. （移民）
11.What do students mainly learn in the woman’s class?
A . Speaking English.
B . Writing English. C. Reading English.
12.What did the woman do last year?
A. She worked as a teacher.
B. She took a course.
C. She went to China.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题
13.What does Mr. Robinson come to the city for?
A. Attending a meeting.
B. Visiting a friend.
C. Doing a research.
14.How many nights will Mr. Robinson stay in the hotel?
A . Three
B . Four
C . Five
15.What kind of room does Mr. Robinson want to book?
A. A double room away from street.
B. A single room near the street.
C. A single room away from the street.
16. What does the woman write down at last? A. The man’s ID number.
B The man’s telephone number. C. The man’s passport number.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题
17.Where is the speaker probably?
A. In a laboratory.
B. In a shop.
C. In a computer room.
18.What does the speaker ask the students to do first?
A. Place their fingers on the keyboard.
B. Place the text on the stand.
C. Look at the screens.
19.Which key should be used while typing capital letters?
A. The Backspace key.
B. The Shift key.
C. The Enter key.
20. What will the students do next? A. Type the text on the computer.
B. Learn to use the typewriter.
C. Correct the mistakes
二. 阅读理解: 满分35分
A
Harry is eighteen now. He studies in a middle school. His parents like him very much and hope he can become a famous man. So they often tell him to study hard and they do almost everything for him. They wakes him up at six in the morning, after breakfast his father takes him to school in a car and in the afternoon, as soon as the young man comes back, the supper is ready. Of course, he never washes his clothes or goes to buy anything in the shops.
Once Harry’s father was sent to London on business. He would stay there for half
a year. Upon leaving, he told his wife to take good care of their son. The woman had to get up earlier and did all that her husband did before. And two months later she was so tired that she was ill in bed. Now the young man got into trouble. He couldn’t do any housework. He had to do as his mother told him. He didn’t even know where to get on the bus!
One day Harry’s mother found his shoes were worn out and told him to buy a pair in the shop. But he didn’t know how to choose The woman had a sigh (叹息)and give him a shoe patten(鞋样)and told him to buy a pair of shoes himself. With a policeman’s help, Harry found a shop. The shopkeeper was friendly to him. The man brought a lot of shoes and asked him to choose. When he was trying on a pair, suddenly he remembered something and took them off. The man was surprised and asked, “What’s the matter, young man?”
“I’m sorry. I’ve left the shoe pattern at home!”
21._______ always does some housework in the morning.
A. Harry’s mother
B. Harry’s father
C.
Harry D. Nobody
22. Harry’s parents do all instead of him because _______.
A. he’s too young
B. he has poor health
C. they hope he spends all time on studies
D. he’s busy with his studies
23. The woman had to look after her son by herself because _______.
A. she was stronger than her husband
B. her husband wasn’t at home
C. she knew the young man well
D. she was freer than her husband
24. We can infer from the passage that _______.
A. Harry wanted his mother to buy shoes for him
B. Harry didn’t believe himself
C. Harry wouldn’t listen to his mother
D. Harry was strong enough to buy shoes for himself
B
Elizabeth Blackwell was born in England in 1821, and moved to New York City when she was ten years old. One day she decided that she wanted to become a doctor. That was nearly impossible for a woman in the middle of the nineteenth century. After
writing many letters asking for admission(录取) to medical schools, she was finally accepted by a doctor in Philadelphia. She was so determined that she taught school and gave music lessons to get money for the cost of schooling.
In 1849, after graduation from medical school. She decided to further her education in Paris. She wanted to be a surgeon(外科医师) , but a serious eye problem forced her to give up the idea.
Upon returning to the United States, she found it difficult to start her own practice because she was a woman. By 1857 Elizabeth and her sister, also a doctor, along with another woman doctor, managed to open a new hospital, the first for women and children Besides being the first woman physician and founding her own hospital , she also set up the first medical school for women.
25. Why couldn’t Elizabeth Blackwell realize her dream of becoming a surgeon?
A. She couldn’t get admi tted to medical school
B. She decided to further her education in Paris
C. A serious eye problem stopped her
D. It was difficult for her to start a practice in the United States
26. What main obstacle(障碍) almost destroyed Elizabeth’s chances for becoming for
a doctor?
A. She was a woman.
B. She wrote too many letters.
C. She couldn’t graduate from medical school.
D. She couldn’t set up her hospital.
27. How many years passed between her graduation from medical school and the opening of her hospital?
A. Eight years
B. Ten years
C. Nineteen years
D. Thirty-six years
28. According to the passage, all of the following are “firsts” in the life of Elizabeth Blackwell except that she ______.
A. became the first woman physician
B. was the first woman doctor
C. and several other women founded the first hospital for women and children
D. set up the first medical school for women
C
I travel a lot in my work, and what I dislike about my job is eating alone. It always makes me feel lonely to see others laughing and talking. So, room service for several nights was a better choice for me.
After having room service three nights at a hotel in Houston, however, I needed to get out of my room. Although the restaurant opened at 6:30, I arrived at 6:25. The waiter at the front desk made a comment(评论) about my “being there really early”.
I explained my dislike of eating alone in restaurants. He then seated me at a lovely table and asked me whether I would mind if he sat down with me for a while.
I was glad! He sat and talked with me about his career goals and the difficulty of being at work on nights, weekends and holidays. He said he hadn’t enough time to be with his family. After 15 minutes, he saw some customers at the front desk and excused himself. I noticed that before he went to the front desk, he stopped in the kitchen for a moment.
Then another waiter came out of the kitchen and had a wonderful chat with me. Before I left that night, some other waiters, even the cook, had come out of the kitchen and sat with me!
When I asked for my bill about one hour later, all the people who had sat down with me came over in a big group to my table, and presented me with a red rose. And
I cried! What had begun as a lonely night ended as a beautiful experience.
29. The author asked for room service because _______.
A. a lot of money would be saved in this way
B. he didn’t like to eat with other people around
C. he didn’t wanted to be recognized by th e waiters
D. seeing people laughing and talking made him feel bad
30. From the third paragraph, we can learn that the waiter at the front desk ______
A. knew how to attract more customers to his restaurant
B. found it hard to balance his work and his family
C. was getting tired of his present job
D. had never had such a chance to talk about his worries
31. The author wants to tell us that ______.
A. people are actually all lonely in their own way
B. restaurants should put the need of customers first
C. the kindness of strangers can make you less lonely
D. restaurants are full of surprises for lonely people
D
Early in the 16th century men were trying to reach Asia by traveling west from Europe. In order to find Asia they had to find a way past South America. The man who finally found the way from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific was Ferdinand Magellan (麦哲伦). Magellan sailed from Seville in August, 1519 with five ships and about 280 men. Fourteen months later, after spending the cold winter on the coast of Patagonia, he discovered the channel which is now called Magellan Strait (海峡). In November, 1520, after many months of dangers from rocks and storms, the three remaining ships entered the ocean on the other side of South America. They then continued, hoping to reach Asia. But they did not see any land until they reached the islands off the coast of Asia. Before they arrived at these islands, later known as the Philippines (菲律宾), men were dying of starvation (饥饿). While they were staying in the Philippines, Magellan was killed in battle. The remaining officers then had to get back to Spain. They decided to sail round Africa. After many difficulties, one ship with eighteen men sailed into Seville three years after leaving. They were all that remained of Magellan’s expedition. However, their achievement was great. They were the first men to sail round the world.
32. The purpose of Magellan’s expedition was to ________.
A. find a seaway from the Atlantic to the Pacific
B. sail round the world
C. carry men to Philippines
D. make a voyage to Asia
33. How long did Magellan and his sailors spend before they reach Magellan Strait?
A. 280
B. 1519
C. 1520
D. Fourteen months
34. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage concerning the expedition?
A. Cold winter in Patagonia.
B. Lack of equipment.
C. The death of Magellan.
D. Dangers from rocks and storms.
35. The best title for this passage is ________.
A. The First Expedition to sail round the world
B. The Most Dangerous Expedition
C. The Discovery of the Philippines
D. The Discovery of Magellan’s Strait
三. 七选五 : 满分 10分
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

The jobs of the future have not yet been invented. __36__ By he lping them develop classic
skills that will serve them well no matter what the future holds.
1．Curiosity
Your children need to be deeply curious. __37__ Ask kids, “What ingredients(配
料) can we add to make these pancakes even better next time？”and then try them out. Did those ingredients make the pancakes better? What could we try next time?
2. Creativity
True creativity is the ability to take something existing and cre ate something new from it.__38__ There are a dozen different things y ou can do with them. Experimenting with materials to
create something new can go a long way in helping them develop their creativity.
3．Interpersonal（人际的）skills
Understanding how others feel can be a challenge for kids. We kn ow what's going on
inside our own head, but what about others? Being able to read peopl e helps kids from
misreading a situation and jumping to false conclusions. __39__“Why do you think she's crying？”“Can you tell how that man is feeling by
looking at his face？”“If someone were to do that to you, how wo uld you feel？”
4. Self expression
__40__ There are many ways to express thoughts and ideas—music, acting, drawing,
building, photography. You may find that your child is attracted by one more than another.
A. Encourage kids to cook with you.
B. And we can't forget science education.
C. We can give kids chances to think about materials （材料）in new ways.
D. So how can we help our kids prepare for jobs that don't
yet exist?
E. Gardening is another great activity for helping kids develo p this skill.
F. We can do this in real life or ask questions about chara cters in stories.
G. Being able to express
ideas in a meaningful way is a valuable skill.
四．完形填空：满分30分
Soon it would be the holidays, but before that, there were year exams. All the __41__ had been working hard for some time, reviewing their lessons for the exams. If they didn’t_42__, they would have to retake them in September. There were usually a few who _43__, but Jane didn’t want to be one of them. She had worked hard all year, _44__ just before the exams she was working so hard that her sister Barbara was _45__ about her. She went to bed too_46__. The night before the first exam, Barbara _47__ that she have an early night and take a _48__ pill. She promised to wake_49__ up in the morning.
As she was falling asleep, Jane was afraid that she might oversleep. Her _50__ kept jumping from subject to subject. At last, with the help of _51__, she went to sleep.
In no time at all, she was sitting in the examination hall, looking at the examination _52__, but she couldn’t answer any of the questions. _53__ around her was writing pages and pages . _54__ she thought hard, she couldn’t find anything to write _55__. She kept looking at her _56__. Time was running out. There was only an hour to go. She started one question, wrote two sentences, _57__and tried another one. With only half an hour left she wrote another two sentences. By this time she was so worried that she started __58__. Her whole body shook. It shook so much that she ___59__ up. She was still in bed and it had all been a___60__ dream. A minute later, Barbara called her name.
41. A. teachers B. students C. classmates D. schools
42. A. prepare B. miss C.
join D. pass
43. A. succeeded B. failed C.
ended D. called
44. A. but B. so C.
and D. because
45. A. excited B. frightened C.
worried D. pleased
46. A. early B. late C.
heavily D. eagerly
47. A. insisted B. hoped C.
ordered D. wished
48. A. sleeping B. resting C.
exciting D. breathing
49. A. him B. her C.
them D. herself
50. A. hand B. eye C.
mind D. body
51. A. her sister B. her parents C. the lessons D. the
medicine
52. A. result B. marks C.
desk D. paper
53. A. The teacher B. The students C. No one D. Everyone
54. A. If B. Though C.
So D. How
55. A. with B. about C.
on D. to
56. A. watch B. textbook C.
sister D. subject
57. A. gave up B. put off C. look around D. think over
58. A. examining B. leaving C.
copying D. crying
59. A. raised B. woke C.
stood D. cheered
60. A. nice B. wonderful C.
terrible D. special
五．语法填空题：满分15分
阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about __61___ (be) late for school.
There were many people waiting at the bus stop, ___62____ some of them looked very anxious and ___63__(disappoint) . when the bus finally came, we all hurried on board.
I got a place next ____64___ the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike ____65___ (catch ) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused ____66___(stop) until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept ____67___(ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came to
the next stop, the boy ran up the door of the bus. I heard an excited conversation.
Then the driver stood up and asked,“____68___ anyone lose a suitcase at the last
stop?” A woman on the bus shouted, “Oh, dear! It ‘s ____69__ (I )”. She pushed
her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully. Five others on the bus began
talking about what the boy had done and the crowd of strangers ____70____(sudden)
became friendly to one another.
六．改错：满分10分
The summer holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about how to do
during the holiday. We can chose between staying at home and take a trip. If we stay
at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money. But in that case,
we will learn little about world. If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden you view
and gain knowledges we cannot get from books. Some classmates suggest we can go to
places of interest nearby. I thought that it is a good idea. It does not cost many,
yet we can still learn a lot.
七．书面表达：满分25分
下面是当当网上小说《心灵鸡汤》的广告介绍。

假如你是李华，请用英语给你的笔友Jack
写一封信，建议他上网购买此书。

内容须包括推介理由和购买方法等。

注意：
1．信的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。

2．词数：100—120字。

3. 可适当增添细节。

《心灵鸡汤》Chicken Soup for the Soul作者：Jack Canfield
本书介绍：最早出版于1993年，它是一本能激励所有年龄层次读者的畅销书。

被翻译成数十
种语言，将爱心传至世界各地。

本书为英文版，尤其适合英语学习者。

购买方式：网上订购，款到付货，24—48小时内送达。

Dear Jack,
How are you doing?
Recently an American bestseller is popular among the students in our school.
______________________________________ ___________________________
Best wishes.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
61.being 62 and 63disappointed 64 to 65 caught 66 to stop 67 riding 68 Did 69 me/mine 70 suddenly
1.how改为what
2.chose改为choose
3.take改为taking
4.but改为and
5.about后加the
6.your改为our
7.knowledges改为knowledge
8.删除can或can改为should
9.thought 改为think 10.many改为much
写作范文
Dear Jack,
How are you doing?
Recently an American bestseller is popular among the students in our school. I read it, and to my excitement, it was really inspiring. I would like to recommend it to you.
This book, Chicken Soup for the Soul, written by Jack Canfield, first appeared in 1993 and soon became a bestseller. So far over 8 million copies have been sold. The book will surely inspire readers of all ages. It has been translated into tens of languages, spreading love to all the world. Besides, an English version will be of great help to English learners as it will help improve our English.
I surfed the internet and found a website which sells this book. Its price is 64yuan, but you can get it for 54.4 yuan through online shopping, which will save you 9.6 yuan. You can order it at and get the book within 24-48 hours after your payment.
To get more information, you can visit the website. Get one and enjoy it!
Best wishes.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua。