9B Unit2 Reading2 学案

九年级下册Unit 2 Reading2 学案
【板块要点】
一、教学目标
1. 了解尼尔.阿姆斯特朗的生平和登月经历。

2. 能够从文中提取信息并完成书后练习。

教学重点、难点
能够复述尼尔.阿姆斯特朗的生平和登月经历。

三、句型（语法）
1. He became interested in flying when he took his first flight at the age of six.
2. Armstrong joined the navy in 1949 and served as a pilot for three years.
3. He and David Scott managed to join two spacecraft together for the first time in space.
4. However, on their way back to the Earth, the spacecraft began spinning out of control.
5. Armstrong became the first man to walk on the Moon.
6. They collected Moon rocks to take back to the Earth for further research.
7. Because of his excellent service, Neil Armstrong was presented with the Medal of Freedom.
8. He was the pride of the whole world.
九年级下册Unit2 Reading2学案
主备：俞彬审核：日期：2019.1 .29
学校________ 班级____________ 姓名__________ 家长签字_______
【课前导学】
一默写下列单词。

（自行默写）
1飞行员 2 服役；服务，招待 3 测试；检验
4控制，支配 5 命令，指挥，要求 6 太平洋的
7 （使）着陆，（使）降落8一步9 走，跨步
10 表面；表层11 更多的，更进一步的
12 骄傲；可引以为豪的人（或物）
二翻译本课的重点短语。

1 对...产生兴趣
2 第一次坐飞机
3 担任...，充当...
4 把...连在一起
5 第一次6再返回的路上
7失去控制8缩短飞行时间
9（使...）着陆进入...
10 第一个在月球上行走的人
11 和...一起12 把...带回地球
13 作进一步研究14 全世界的骄傲
15 去不同的国家
【课堂学习】
Teaching steps:
Step 1 Lead-in
Step 2 Language points
1.inventor n 发明者，发明家an inventor
Edison was one of the greatest inventors in history.
invent v Who invented the car? 谁发明了汽车？
Do you know who ▲ (发明) the telephone。

invention n 发明，创造Edison created over 1000 inventions.
(surviv or, act or, direct or, collect or, visit or…)
2. explorer n 探险者，考察者an explorer
explore v 探索，探讨explore outer space 探索太空
3. fighter n 斗士,战斗者,战斗机 a fighter for the rights of black Africans
fight v 打架，为…而战(fight-fought-fought)
fight for freedom 为自由而战
fight against 与----斗争
What great difficulty Chinese people had fighting ________(对抗) Japanese soldiers seventy years ago.
n 打架have a fight with sb 与某人打了一架
4. Asia Africa Europe America Italy Russia England France
Asian African European American Italian Russian English French Germany China Japan Australia
German Chinese Japanese Australian
5. pilot n 飞行员
licence (license) n 执照，许可照
He received his student pilot’s licence when he was 16. 他16岁时拿到了他的飞机学员执照。

6. navy n 海军join the navy 加入海军
7. serve vi. vt. 服役，服务，招待
serve me food and drink
serve the people heart and soul. 全心全意为人民服务serve as a pilot 担任飞行员service n. 服务be in service = be in use
The railway station has been in for 5 years.
provide high level of service
8. test v 测试，测验test all types of aircraft 测试各种类型的飞机
n 检验测试pass the test 通过了检测a monthly test 9. astronaunt n 宇航员an astronaut
Yang Li Wei is a great astronaut. .
be chosen to become an astronaut 被选为一名宇航员
10. spacecraft (单复同) 宇宙飞船，航天器
join two spacecraft together 将两个航天器交会对接
11. spin v 快速旋转(spin- spun/span –spun)
begin spi nn ing 开始旋转
12. control n 控制out of control /under control 失去控制，无法管理
The situation is out of control.
v 控制(control- contro ll ed -contro ll ed , contro ll ing )
by controlling the speed of water flow
What difficulty will we have_________ the new spacecraft? (控制)
We are safe now because the firemen have controlled the fire.
13. order n 命令，指挥，要求顺序
an order 一个命令
receive the order to cut the flight short 收到缩短航程的命令
appear in a fixed order/keep sth in order
show your order (订单）
v 命令
order sb. (not) to do sth. 命令某人（不）做某事
The boss ordered all the workers to work extra hours.
order sth online 在网上订购---
in order to do sth/in order not to do sth
14. land vi / vt （使）着落，（使）降落
land safely 安全降落
land the spacecraft on the Moon 使宇宙飞船降落在月球上
n 陆地
on land 在陆地上
15. step n 一步
One small step for (a) man , one giant leap for mankind.(一)人的一小步,人类的一大步。

台阶It’s tiring to climb the steps.
vi 走，跨步(step-ste pp ed)
step out onto… 跨出去到….上面
step out onto the surface of the moon
17. surface n 表面，表层on the Moon’s surface 在月球的表面
18. further （far-farther /further-farthest/furthest）
adj 更多的，更进一步的
go abroad for further study 出国进修
take back to the Earth for further research 返回地球做更深的研究
More and more young people hope to have a (far) study abroad.
further information
19. citizen n 公民，市民 a US citizen
20. pride n 骄傲，可引以为豪的人（或物）
the pride of the whole world 全世界的骄傲
He is the pride of his parents.
Li Tao is the (骄傲)of our school, because he gave a big help to the homeless.
proud adj be proud of … = take pride in … 以…而自豪
The boy who won the dr awing competition is the ________(骄傲) of his class.
【课后拓展】
一、根据要求写单词。

1.We should pay attention to our behavior and try to be good(公民).
2.This is the most important (一步).
3.Go to the Expo Park, and you will see a (巨大的)red building---the China Pavilion.
4.The(表面) of the river is frozen.
5.Luckily, the plane (着陆)at Beijing airport last night.
6. Thomas Edison is one of the most famous _________in China. (发明家)
7. The camera was one of the great _________ in the second half of the 19th century. (发明)
8. It’s known that paper was ____________by the Chinese people. (发明)
9. Columbus was famous for ____________ America. (发现)
10. Many ____________in the West lost their lives in order to prove Earth’s shape. (探险家)
11. Modern ___________ has offered us lots of ways to make learning more interesting. (技术)
12. The play is based on a___________ story. (欧洲的)
13. Glorious Days,a song created by the band Beyond is just for Nelson Mandela, P_________of South A_________.
14. Nelson Mandela is a f____________ for the r__________ of black Africans.
15. William Shakespeare made great contribution to English l___________.
16. Last week, she（choose）a teddy bear as a birthday present for her
daughter.
17. For (far) information, you’d better call Mr Wang on 5443789.
18. A licence is a piece of paper that shows you(allow) to do something.
二、单项选择
( )1. — Is May studying History in university in Nanjing?
— Yes. And it is right in university that her father once studied.
A. a; the
B. an; the
C. the; an
D. \; the
( )2. When I was in middle school, I had no interest in science. As a result, I did badly in .
A. History
B. Physics
C. Art
D. Languages
( )3. — Excuse me, sir. You are over speeding. May I have a look at your driving, please?
— So rry, I didn’t see the sign.
A. card
B. licence
C. number
D. test
( ) 4. Alexander Bell was remembered by people for the telephone.
A. discovering
B. showing
C. suggesting
D. inventing
( ) 5. — Did Andy Lau became famous a young age?
— Yes. He became known by the world his twenties.
A. at; at
B. in; in
C. in; at
D. at; in
( )6. By taking a short shower, everyone can make a contribution the environment.
A. to protect
B. to protecting
C. for protecting
D. for protection ( )7.Jackie Chan is the ______ of us Chinese. He has devoted much of his time to _____ people in need.
A. proud, help
B.pride, help
C. proud, helping
D. pride, help
( )8. Don’t complain abou t your poor luck. Chances are given to those prepare themselves well.
A. boys
B. who
C. they
D. which
( )9. Jane Eyre is the only novel I have read in the last two months.
A. which
B. who
C. that
D. what
( )10. I find it hard to the problem. I need to ask our teacher for help.
A. work out
B. find out
C. look out
D. go out
( )11. Our parents are the people who us every day. They love us and are willing to do
everything for us.
A. look for
B. communicate with
C. deal with
D. care for
( )12. — David, we have completed the project !
— Congratulations! I am sure we will achieve more .
A. successful; success
B. successfully; successful
C. successfully; success
D. successful; successfully
( )13. — Thanks a lot for the help you offered.
—. It was my pleasure to work with you.
A. Never mind
B. Don’t mention it
C. That’s all
D. Of course not
( )14. I won’t take part in the activity to morrow unless you to play a role in the game.
A. chooses
B. will be chosen
C. are chosen
D. have chosen
( )15. —Mum, Tom’s new shirt looks better than mine.
—. I think yours fits you perfectly.
A. The early bird catches the worm
B. The grass is always greener on the other side
C. Every dog has its day
D. Many hands make light work
三．阅读理解
Stephen Hawking died at the age of 76 on March 14,2018.Hawking is known as the most famous physicist(物理学家) after Einstein.
Hawking was born in Oxford,England,on January 8,1942.During his life,he married twice,and had three children.When he was a kid,Hawking went to school in St.Albans—a small city near London.Although he did well,he was never top of his class.After leaving high school,Hawking went first to Oxford University to study Physics,and then he went to Cam bridge University to study the universe(宇宙).
At the age of twenty,Hawking started noticing that something was wrong with ter,he went to the hospital and doctors said tha t he would die before he was 23.But Hawking didn’t give up.In 1988,Hawking completed his book A Brief History of Time.In the book,he talked about many things,like the universe,the big bang(宇宙大爆炸) and the black hole.
( )1.At which university did Hawking study Physics?
A.Oxford University.
B.St.Albans University.
C.Cambridge University.
D.London University.
( )2.Hawking first felt there was something wrong with his body when he was.
A.25
B.23
C.21
D.20
( )3.Hawking’ s book A Brief History of Time talks about the following EXCEPT.
A.the universe
B.the big bang
C.the black hole
D.the history of science
( )4.The passage is mainly about .
A.Hawkin g’ s life
B.Hawking’ s study
C.why Hawking got ill
D.how Hawking became famous
四、任务型阅读（每空1个单词）
Have you ever asked your relatives or friends if there is Wi-Fi in their houses? Have you ever searched for Wi-Fi when you are at restaurants or hotels? The answers will probably be "Yes". Most of us want Wi-Fi everywhere as if we can't live without it. But we can only use free Wi-Fi in some public places. We still have to spend some money accessing(连接)the Internet at most time. Here comes a piece of good news.
A rich, powerful organization in the USA called the Media Development Investment Fund (MDIF) has decided to change the age of online computing (计算) completely by giving free Wi-Fi to every person on Earth. They will send up hundreds of satellites into low Earth orbit(轨道)in 2015.
This is because they have made a survey and found that only 60% of the world's population have been able to get information on the Internet. And this is also because many countries are unable to offer people the necessary infrastructure(基础设施)to access the web.
We can expect to use free Wi-Fi everywhere in the near future.。