小学四年级下册阅读理解专项英语质量模拟试题(答案)(译林版版)

一、阅读理解
I am Yang Na. I am a student in No. 6 Middle School. My school is big and nice. From Monday to Friday, all the students live in the school. Some of our teachers live with us. They are good to us and they are like (像) our parents.
We usually get up at six o'clock in the morning. Then all the students do morning exercises (做早操). At 6:30, all the students and teachers have breakfast. After breakfast, I often read English in the classroom.
My favorite day is Thursday, because I have a music lesson on that day. Music is my favorite subject. I usually have three lessons in the morning and three lessons in the afternoon. But on Friday afternoon I only have two lessons.
I’m very happy in the school.
1、根据时间安排，下列活动排序正确的是 _____。

( )
A．④①②③B．④②③①C．④③②①
2、Yang Na has music on _____. ( )
A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Thursday
3、Yang Na has _____ lessons on Monday. ( )
A．four B．five C．six
4、Which of the following is TRUE (正确) according to the passage? ( )
A．Yang Na’s school is small but nice.B．Yang Na has a good time at school. C．Yang Na lives at school on Saturday.
5、Yang Na has breakfast at_____. ( )
A．six B．six thirty C．six fifteen
二、阅读理解
Look! This is my village. We live in these small houses. There are many high mountains near the houses. There is a big forest behind the village. There is a river in front of the village. The water in the river is clean and the air is fresh. There are many fish in the river. There is a bridge over the river. We can see many big trees, green grass and flowers on the river banks. We can see many ducks in the river. Our village is beautiful. I love it very much.
6、My home is in a _______. ( )
A．city B．village C．lake
7、A big forest is _______. ( )
A．in front of the village B．over the river C．behind the village
8、We have the clean river and _______. ( )
A．tall buildings B．fresh air C．big houses
9、In this passage (段落), “bank” means _______. ( )
A．河岸B．银行C．桥梁
10、There are many _______ in the river. ( )
A．mountains B．trees and flowers C．fish and ducks
三、阅读理解
The black duck, the white bird and the yellow monkey live (居住) in a forest (森林). They meet every day. One day, they meet again. The duck says to (对…说) the bird, “Hi, bird, come here, come to the river and swim.” The bird can’t swim, so he says to the duck, “Hi, duck, come here, come to the tree. Look! I’m so happy (快乐).”
The duck has no idea. At this time, the monkey in the tree says, “Hi, duck and bird, come here, come to me and let’s climb (爬) the tree together(一起).” But the duck and the bird say nothing.
11、The duck, the bird and the monkey _______. ( )
A．are good friends B．live together C．can fly
12、The monkey is _______ and the bird is _______. ( )
A．yellow, white B．black, yellow C．white, blue
13、We know that birds can _______ and ducks can ______. ( )
A．skate, fly B．climb trees, drink fruits C．fly, swim
14、The monkey _______ fly and the duck _______. ( )
A．can’t, can’t climb trees B．can, can’t swim C．can’t, make cakes
15、Monkeys, ducks and birds are ________. ( )
A．flowers B．animals C．fishes
四、阅读理解
Mike: What a nice day! Let's go to the nature park.
Kate: Why not? We can take some pictures there.
Mike: Are there any bridges in the nature park?
Kate: Yes, there is one over the river. Hey! Why don't you take a picture of me?
Mike: Shh! Be quiet. Look at the baby koala in that tree. It's so cute.
Kate: Wow! Let's take a picture of it first.
Mike: Is there a restaurant in the forest? I'm a little hungry.
Kate: No, there isn't, but there is one in front of the hill. It's too far. Look! I have some food. There is a bench(长椅) under the tree. Let's sit here and share a pizza.
Mike: Wonderful! Haha, the koala is looking at my pizza.
Kate: Oh, dear me! Maybe it's hungry, too.
16、—What's the weather like? ( )
—Maybe it's ________.
A．rainy B．snowy C．sunny
17、W hat does the word“one”with underline(下划线) mean? ( )
A．No. 1 B．a bridge C．one restaurant
18、The hill is ________ the restaurant. ( )
A．in front of B．beside C．behind
19、—Where is the koala? ( )
—It's ________.
A．near the tree B．in the tree C．under the tree
20、They eat some food ________. ( )
A．in a restaurant B．on a bench C．on a house
五、阅读理解
Charlie joins(加入) his first football team, the Blue Team. He is very happy. One day, Charlie meets his team. The coach(教练) shows the team how to kick(踢) the ball. Then the Blue Team have a practice(练习) game with the Yellow Team. It’s difficult for Charlie to get the ball. When he tries to kick the ball, another player always kicks it away. But Charlie is very good at cheering(喝彩). After one game, the coach has a talk with Charlie. “You’re good at cheering, Charlie. But I think you want to be a football player, not a cheerleader.” Next month(下个月), Charlie’s team will have the last game. Charlie starts to practice every day. It is between the Blue Team and the Orange Team. Charlie runs after the ball up and down. Suddenly he gets the ball and kicks it to his teammate(队友) Tom. Then Tom kicks the ball into the goal(球门). The coach and Charlie’s teammates cheer for him. Now he is a real football player.
21、Charlie is a _________ player in the _________ Team. ( )
A．basketball; Blue B．football; Blue C．football; Yellow
22、At first(首先), Charlie is very good at _________. ( )
A．football B．kicking the ball C．cheering
23、The last game is between the _________ Team and the _________ Team. ( )
A．Blue; Orange B．Blue; Yellow C．Yellow; Orange
24、Tom is Charlie’s _________. ( )
A．coach B．teammate C．teacher
25、At last(最后), _________ kicks the ball into the goal. ( )
A．Charlie B．the coach C．Tom
六、阅读理解
Sam is my good friend. He's a hard-working and quiet boy. He can swim and draw cartoons. Today is Sunday. He often reads books and plays basketball on Sundays. He lives in a village. It's small but very beautiful. There are many mountains around (围绕) his village. You can see some monkeys and rabbits in the mountains. In front of the mountains, there is a river and a bridge. There are some ducks and fish in the river. Near the river, there are many trees. Sam's house is behind the trees. He likes his village very much.
26、What's Sam like? ()
A．He is hard-working.
B．He is shy.
C．He is clever.
27、What does Sam often do on Sundays? ()
A．He often draws cartoons.
B．He often reads books.
C．He often swims.
28、What can you see in the mountains? ()
A．Some ducks.
B．Some bears.
C．Some rabbits.
29、Where is Sam's house? ()
A．It's in front of the trees.
B．It's behind the trees.
C．It's behind the mountains.
30、Which of the following is TRUE(下面哪项是正确的)? ()
A．Sam can't swim.
B．You can see some tigers.
C．There is a bridge in the village.
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
解析：1、B
2、C
3、C
4、B
5、B
【导语】本文主要讲述杨娜和同学们及老师在学校的生活。

1、由短文可知应是先起床，然后做早操，然后吃早饭，然后读英语，结合选项B符合题意，故选B。

2、句意：杨娜___有音乐课。

由短文My favorite day is Thursday, because I have a music lesson on that day.可知周四有音乐课，A星期一，B星期二，C星期四，故选C。

3、句意：杨娜周一有__节课。

由短文I usually have three lessons in the morning and three lessons in the afternoon. 可知杨娜周一有六节课，A四，B五，C六，故选C。

4、句意：根据短文下文哪个是正确的？A杨娜的学校小但是很漂亮。

由短文My school is big and nice.可知杨娜的学校很大。

B杨娜在学校过得很愉快。

由短文I’m very happy in the school.可知她在学校很愉快。

C杨娜在周六住在学校。

由短文 From Monday to Friday, all the students live in the school.可知杨娜周一到周五在学校住，故选B。

5、句意：杨娜早上___吃早饭。

由短文At 6:30, all the students and teachers have breakfast.可知杨娜六点半吃早饭，A六点，B六点半，C六点五十，故选B。

二、阅读理解
解析：6、B
7、C
8、B
9、A
【导语】本文介绍了我的村庄和周围环境。

6、句意：我家在一个____里。

选项A城市，选项B村庄，选项C湖。

根据短文内容This is my village. We live in these small houses.这是我的村庄。

我们住在这些小房子里。

可知选项B 符合题意，故选B。

7、句意：一片大森林是在____。

选项A在村子前面，选项B在河上方，选项C在村子后面。

根据短文内容There is a big forest behind the village.村子后面有一大片森林。

故选C。

8、句意：我们有干净的河流和____。

选项A高楼，选项B新鲜空气，选项C大房子。

根据短文内容The water in the river is clean and the air is fresh.河水清澈，空气清新。

可知，选项B符合题意，故选B。

9、句意：在段落中，“bank”意思是____。

根据短文内容We can see many big trees, green grass and flowers on the river banks.我们可以在河岸上看到许多大树、绿草和鲜花。

可知，选项A符合题意，故选A。

10、句意：河里有很多___。

选项A山，选项B树和花，选项C鱼和鸭子。

根据短文内容There are many fish in the river. We can see many ducks in the river.河里有许多鱼。

我们可以在河里看到许多鸭子。

可知，选项C符合题意，故选C。

三、阅读理解
解析：11、B
12、A
13、C
14、A
15、B
【解析】短文大意：短文介绍了鸭子，猴子和鸟都展示自己的长处。

11、句意：鸭子，鸟和猴子___。

A是好朋友；B住在一起；C会飞；根据短文中的The black duck, the white bird and the yellow monkey live (居住) in a forest (森林). 黑鸭子，白鸟和黄猴子住在森林里。

可知它们住在一起，故选B。

12、句意：猴子是___和鸟是___。

A黄色，白色；B黑色，黄色；C白色，蓝色；根据短文中的The black duck, the white bird and the yellow monkey live (居住) in a forest (森林). 黑鸭子，白鸟和黄猴子住在森林里。

可知猴子是黄色的，鸟是白色的，故选A。

13、句意：我们知道鸟会___鸭子会___。

A滑冰，飞；B爬树，喝水果；C飞，游泳；根据常识，可知鸟会飞，鸭子会游泳，故选C。

14、句意：猴子__飞和鸭子___。

A不会，不会爬树；B会，不会游泳；C不会，做蛋糕树；根据短文大意，可知猴子不会飞，鸭子不会爬树，故选A。

15、句意：猴子，鸭子和鸟是___。

A花；B动物；C鱼；根据常识，可知猴子，鸭子和鸟是动物，故选B。

【点睛】
四、阅读理解
解析：16、C
17、B
19、B
20、B
【导语】本文主要写了迈克和凯特去自然公园游玩的所见。

16、句意：—天气怎么样？—可能是_________。

A下雨的，B下雪的，C晴朗的。

根据文中句子“What a nice day! Let's go to the nature park.”可知天气可能是晴朗的，故选C。

17、句意：划线单词one意思是什么？A数字一，B一座桥，C一个餐馆。

根据文中句子“Are there any bridges in the nature park? Yes, there is one over the river.”在自然公园有桥吗？是的，河上有一座。

所以one意思是一座桥。

故选B。

18、句意：山在餐馆的_________。

A在前面，B在旁边，C在后面。

根据文中句子“No, there isn't, but there is one in front of the hill.”可知餐馆在山的前面，那么山在餐馆的后面，故选C。

19、句意：—树袋熊在哪里？—它在________。

A树旁边，B在树上，C在树下。

根据文中句子“Look at the baby koala in that tree. ”可知树袋熊在树上，故选B。

20、句意：________他们吃一些食物。

A在餐馆里，B在长椅上，C在房子上。

根据文中句子“There is a bench(长椅) under the tree. Let's sit here and share a pizza.”可知他们坐在长椅上吃东西，故选B。

五、阅读理解
21、B
22、C
23、A
24、B
25、C
【导语】本文主要讲述查理加入球队最后成为一名足球运动员的事儿。

21、句意：查理是__队的一名___运
解析：21、B
22、C
23、A
24、B
25、C
【导语】本文主要讲述查理加入球队最后成为一名足球运动员的事儿。

21、句意：查理是__队的一名___运动员。

由短文Charlie joins(加入) his first football team, the Blue Team. 可知查理是蓝队的一名足球运动员，A篮球；蓝色，B足球；蓝色；C足球，黄色，故选B。

22、句意：首先，查理擅长___。

由短文But Charlie is very good at cheering(喝彩).可知查理擅长喝彩，A足球，B踢球，C喝彩，故选C。

23、句意：决赛是___队和___队之间进行。

由短文It is between the Blue Team and the Orange Team. 可知决赛是蓝队和橙队之间进行，A蓝；橙；B蓝；黄；C黄；橙，故选A。

24、句意：汤姆是查理的__。

由短文Charlie runs after the ball up and down. Suddenly he gets the ball and kicks it to his teammate(队友) Tom.可知汤姆是查理的队友，A教练，B队友，C 老师，故选B。

25、句意：最后，___把球踢进球门。

由短文Then Tom kicks the ball into the goal(球门).可知汤姆把球踢进球门，A查理，B教练，C汤姆，故选C。

六、阅读理解
26、A
27、B
28、C
29、B
30、C
【分析】短文介绍了好朋友萨姆的性格能力、周末生活和居住的环境。

26、题干句意：萨姆是什么样的人？根据
解析：26、A
27、B
28、C
29、B
30、C
【分析】短文介绍了好朋友萨姆的性格能力、周末生活和居住的环境。

26、题干句意：萨姆是什么样的人？根据短文内容He's a hard-working and quiet boy.他是一个勤奋而安静的男孩。

可知He is hard-working.他很勤奋。

符合题意，故选A。

27、题干句意：萨姆星期天经常做什么？根据短文内容He often reads books and plays basketball on Sundays.他经常在星期天看书和打篮球。

可知He often reads books.他经常看书。

符合题意，故选B。

28、题干句意：你在山上能看到什么？根据短文内容You can see some monkeys and rabbits in the mountains.你可以在山上看到一些猴子和兔子。

可知Some rabbits.一些兔子。

符合题意，故选C。

29、题干句意：萨姆的房子在哪里？根据短文内容Sam's house is behind the trees.萨姆的房子在树后面。

可知It's behind the trees.它在树后面。

符合题意，故选B。

30、题干句意：下面哪项是正确的？根据短文内容In front of the mountains, there is a river and a bridge.山前有一条河，有一座桥。

可知There is a bridge in the village.村里有一座桥。

符合题意，故选C。

【点睛】。