很重要的英语句型
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一、关于听力
第一招:相关保留原则
当选项中有两项表达意思相近时,那么正确答案必在这两项之中!这时只需稍微听一听对话,即可知答案,如果出现了双重相关,便可直接确认正确选项,只需听完对话加之认证一下即可!
典型例题:
4. A) Visiti ng the Browni ng.
B) Writin g a postca rd.
C) Lookin g for a postca rd.
D) Fillin g in a form.
例题分析:B、C两项均含有a poscar d ,B、D两项均含有写...之意,即B、C和B、D构成双重相关,即可得出B为正确选项!
本题听力原文:
4. M: What\'s the matter? You\'ve been sittin g therefor ages, just starin g into space.
W: I told the Browni ng I\'d send them a postca rd. Now I don\'t know what to say.
Q: What\'s the womandoing?
第二招:异项保留原则当选项中出现有意思明显相反的两项时,那么正确答案必在此二项中出现!如果出现双重异项,那么即可判断出正确答案,异项保留原则在六级考试听力短对话中应用广泛!
典型例题:
6. A) She can’t finish her assign ment, either.
B) She can’t afford a comput er rightnow.
C) The man can use her comput er.
D) The man should buy a comput er rightaway.
例题分析:A、B异项,A项的意思是她现在有电脑,B项的意思则是她现在没有电脑。
B、D异项,B是说女方无电脑,而D是说男方无电脑,男女也是一种反意关系。
所以根据双重异项原则可确定正确答案为B项!
本题听力原文:
6. M: I\'m frustr ated.We\'re suppos ed to do our assign menton the comput er, but I have diffic ultygettin g access to the comput ers in the librar y.
W: I understandthe way you feel. I\'m lookin g forwar d to the day when I can afford to get my own.
Q: What does the womanmean?
第三招:女士保留原则
做题做多了,我们应该了解西方人的思维方式,当对话中出现女士的建议和要求时,我们一定要注意,这时女士说出来的话很可能就是正确选项的异意!因为女士经常以女神的形象出面,她们代表的是美好、正面、阳光的信息!
典型例题:
9. A) The man should stickto what he’s doing.
B) The man should take up a new hobby.
C) The man should stop playin g tennis.
D) The man should find the causefor his failur e.
例题分析:通过选项我们可以分析出男人做一些事情遇到了困难,这时一
位女人出来安慰男人,根据女神原则可知女人一定会让男人坚持把这件事情做下去,而不要放弃,这样的题型太多了,所以可呈现出一定的规律性!
本题听力原文:
9. M: I thinkI\'m goingto give up playin g tennis. I lost againtoday .
W: Just becaus e you lost? It that the reason to quit?
Q: What does the womanimply?
第四招:概括、抽象保留原则
当选项中出现比较概括、抽象的句子时,这时我们就要把表述事实的、具
体的句子划掉,而去选择表概、抽象、比较性的句子!此原则可衍生出一个包含取大的原则,在作题时应用也是十分的广泛,一般当两个选项的意思接近
时,表述比较全面的一般为正确选项!
典型例题:
7. A) The visiti ng econom ist has givensevera l lectur es.
B) The guestlectur er’s opinio n is differ ent from Dr. Johnso n’s.
C) Dr. Johnso n and the guestspeake r were school mates.
D) Dr. Johnso n invite d the econom ist to visittheircolleg e
例题分析:A、C、D均为表述事实的句子,只有B项为对比、比较的句子,较之A、C、D项更为抽象的表述了一件事情,所以B项为正确选项!
本题听力原文:
7. M: The visiti ng econom ist is speaki ng tonigh t, but Dr. Johnso n doesn\'t seem to thinkmuch of him.
W: That\'s becaus e Dr. Johnso n comesfrom an entire ly differ ent schoo l of though t.
Q: What do we learnfrom the woman\'s remark?
第五招:态度和虚拟保留原则
这两种方法一般无单独命题的规律性,只是作为上述四种宏观方法的辅助方法出现,当只剩下两个选项时,通常正态度的选项容易是正确答案,表虚拟
的选项更容易是正确答案!
英语万能作文(模板型)
Alongwith the advanc e of the societ y more and more proble ms are broug h t to our attent ion, one of whichis that....
随着社会的不断发展,出现了越来越多的问题,其中之一便是_________
___。
As to whethe r it is a blessi ng or a curse,howeve r, people take diffe r e nt attitu des.
然而,对于此类问题,人们持不同的看法。
(Hold differ ent attitu des 持不同的看;C ome up with differ ent attitu des 有不同的看法)
As societ y develo ps, people are attach ing much import anceto....
随着社会的发展,人们开始关注............
People are attach ing more and more import anceto the interv iew durin g job huntin g
求职的过程中,人们慢慢意识到面试的重要性。
As to whethe r it is worthw hile....., thereis a long-runnin g contr o v ersi al debate. It is quitenatura l that people from differ ent backg r o unds may have diverg ent attitu des toward s it.
关于是否值得___________的问题,一直以来争论不休。
当然,不同的人
对此可能持不同的观点。
In the proces s of modern urbandevelo pment, we oftenfind oursel ves in a dilemm a.
在都市的发展中,我们往往会陷入困境。
Recent ly the phenom enonhas arouse d wide concer n, some people are in alarmthat....
最近,这种现象引起了人们的广泛关注,有人开始担心______________。
The humanrace has entere d a comple telynew stagein its histor y, with the increa singl y rapideconom ic global izati on and urbani zatio n, more proble ms are brough t to our attent ion.
人类进入了一个历史的崭新的阶段,经济全球化、都市化的速度不断加快,随之给我们带来了很多问题。
...... playssuch an import ant role that it undeni ablybecome s the bigges t concer n of the presen t world, therecomes a questi on, is it a blessi ng or a curse?"
_______显得非常重要而成为当今世界所关注的最大的问题,这是无可厚
非的。
不过,问题是:"我们该如何抉择?"
Now we are enteri ng a new era, full of opport uniti es and challe nges ,
现在我们正在进入一个充满机会和挑战的新时代。
People from differ ent backgrounds wouldput differ ent interp retat ions o n the same case.
不同行业的人对同一种问题的解释不尽相同。
The controversi al issueis oftenbrough t into public focus. Peopl e from differ ent backgr ounds hold differ ent attitu des toward s the issue .
这中极具争议性的话题往往很受社会的关注。
不同的人对此问题的看法也不尽相同。
When asked..., some people think..... whilesome prefer...
说到______,有人认为________,而另一些人则认为__________。
Just as the saying goes: "so many people, so many minds". It is quite u nders tanda ble that viewson this issuevary from person to person.
俗话说,""。
不同的人对此有不同的看法是可以理解的。
To this issue, differ ent people come up with variou s attitu des.
对于这个问题,不同的人持不同的观点。
Thereis a good side and a bad side to everyt hing, it goes without saying that...
万事万物都有其两面性,所以,勿庸置疑,____________。
When it comesto ..., most people believ e that ..., but otherpeopl e regard ...as ....
提到_________问题,很多人认为_________,不过,一些人则认为______是____.
When facedwith...., quite a few people claimthat ...., but other p eople thinkas...
提到_________问题,仅少数人认为________,但另一些人则认为_________。
Thereis a public contro versy nowada ys over the issueof .... There w ho critic ize ...arguethat ...., they believ e that ...,but people who favor .., on the otherhand, arguethat...
目前,_______问题争议较大。
批判_______的人认为_______,他们认为_______,不过,另一方面,赞同_______的人则认为_________。
Some people are of the opinio n that..
有些人认为_____________。
Many people claimthat...
很多人认为_____________。
A majori ty of 绝大多数
A largenumber of 很多人
Some people conten d that ... has proved to bringmany advant ages(disadv antag es)
有些人认为________有很多有利之处(不利之处)。
Thosewho arguefor ... say that ...econom ic develo pment of the citie s.
觉得_____的人认为,______城市的经济发展。
Some people advoca te that ....
有些人在坚持认为_________。
They hold that ... 他们认为_________。
People, who advoca te that ..., have theirsoundreason s (ground s) 坚持认为______的人也有其说法(依据)。
Thosewho have alread y benefi ted from practi cingit sing high prais e of it.
那些从中受益的人对此大家褒奖。
Thosewho strong ly approv e of ... have cogent reason s for it.
强烈认同_______的人有很多原因。
Many people wouldclaimthat...
有人会认为___________。
People who suppor t ... give some or all of the follow ing reason s.
那些支持_________观点的人列出了如下原因:________。
But others hold the view that ...但是,另外一些人则认为_______。
观点的用词:A ttitu de, opinio n, 与其搭配的动词以及词组:Take, have,
come up with,set forth, put forwar d等。
But on the otherhand, thereare also quite a few people who stron g l y advoca te that..,.
不过,另一方面,也有少部分人坚持认为_______________。
But people who are ..., on the otherhand , mainta in that...
不过,另一方面,________的人认为__________。
Howeve r, thereare a largenumber of people who hold a differ ent view concer ningthis case.
然而,很多人对此有不同的看法。
问题用词:Issue, phenom enon,后接介词, on, over等。
Howeve r, some others arguethat... 然而,另一些人则认为_________。
Howeve r, thereare also some others who conten d that...
然而,也有人认为__________。
But otherpeople set forthcomple telytotall y differ ent argume nt concer ningthis case.
不过,对于此,另一些人则持完全不同的观点。
Some people examin e this issuefrom anothe r angle.
有的人用另一角度来看这一问题。
On the other hand, thereare also many oppone nts who strong ly ...
另一方面,也有很多反对的人,他们认为_____________。
Accord ing to my person ality and fondne ss, I wouldprefer... rathe r than...
根据我的个性以及兴趣,我选择_______而不会选择__________。
Person ally, I side with the latter (former) opinio n...
就我个人而言,我支持后者(前者)___________。
Person ally, I am in favorof the former pointof view.
就我个人而言,我较同意前一种看法。
To my pointof view 我认为
To my mind, the advant agesfar overwe igh the drawba cks(disadv anta g e s, shortc oming s)
我认为,优点胜过缺点。
For my part, I standon side of the latter opinio n that..
就我而言,我较赞同后一种观点________________。
As far as I am concer ned, I am inclin ed to be on the side of the latte r view.
在我看来,我较同意后一种观点。
After a thorou gh consid erati on, for my part, I am in favorof the latter view that...
经过深思熟虑,我较支持后一种看法,亦即________________________。
If askedto make a decisi on, I wouldprefer...
如果真的需要作出选择,我宁愿____________。
展现问题篇
问题的常用词:questi on, proble m, issue
Recent ly, the issueof ...... has been brough t into public focus.
近来,_______的问题引起了社会的广泛关注。
Now we are enteri ng a brandnew era full of opport uniti es and innov a t ions, and greatchange s have taken placein people’s attitu de towar d s some tradit ional practi ce.
现在我们进入了一个充满机遇和创新的崭新时代,很多人对某些传统的看法也发生了很大改变。
Recent ly the issueof whethe r or not ... has been in the limeli ght and has arouse d wide concer n in the public.
近来,是否_______的问题已经非常明确而且引起了社会的广泛关注。
The issuewhethe r it is good or not to .... has arouse d a heated discu s s ionall over the countr y.
______的利与弊已在全国范围内引起热烈的讨论。
At presen t, some people think....whileothers claim...Both sides h ave theirmerits.
目前,一些人认为_______而另一些人则认为_______。
其实,两种观点都其可取之处。
People rarely reachan absolu te consen sus on such a contro versi al issue.
对于这种极具争议的话题,我们很难作出绝对的回答。
People from differ ent backgr ounds wouldput differ ent interp retat ions o n the same case.
不同行业的人对同一种问题的解释不尽相同。
The controversi al issueis oftenbrough t into public focus. Peopl e from differ ent backgr ounds hold differ ent attitu des toward s the issue .
这中极具争议性的话题往往很受社会的关注。
不同的人对此问题的看法也不尽相同。
When asked..., some people think..... whilesome prefer...
说到______,有人认为________,而另一些人则认为__________。
Just as the saying goes: "so many people, so many minds". It is quite u nders tanda ble that viewson this issuevary from person to person.
俗话说,""。
不同的人对此有不同的看法是可以理解的。
To this issue, differ ent people come up with variou s attitu des.
对于这个问题,不同的人持不同的观点。
Thereis a good side and a bad side to everyt hing, it goes without saying that...
万事万物都有其两面性,所以,勿庸置疑,____________。
When it comesto ..., most people believ e that ..., but otherpeopl e regard ...as ....
提到_________问题,很多人认为_________,不过,一些人则认为______是____.
When facedwith...., quite a few people claimthat ...., but other p eople thinkas...
提到_________问题,仅少数人认为________,但另一些人则认为_______
__。
Thereis a public contro versy nowada ys over the issueof .... There w ho critic ize ...arguethat ...., they believ e that ...,but people who favor .., on the otherhand, arguethat...
目前,_______问题争议较大。
批判_______的人认为_______,他们认为_______,不过,另一方面,赞同_______的人则认为_________。
Some people are of the opinio n that..
有些人认为_____________。
Many people claimthat...
很多人认为_____________。
A majori ty of 绝大多数
A largenumber of 很多人
Some people conten d that ... has proved to bringmany advant ages(disadv antag es)
有些人认为________有很多有利之处(不利之处)。
Thosewho arguefor ... say that ...econom ic develo pment of the citie s.
觉得_____的人认为,______城市的经济发展。
Some people advoca te that ....
有些人在坚持认为_________。
They hold that ... 他们认为_________。
People, who advoca te that ..., have theirsoundreason s (ground s) 坚持认为______的人也有其说法(依据)。
Thosewho have alread y benefi ted from practi cingit sing high prais e of it.
那些从中受益的人对此大家褒奖。
Thosewho strong ly approv e of ... have cogent reason s for it.
强烈认同_______的人有很多原因。
Many people wouldclaimthat...
有人会认为___________。
People who suppor t ... give some or all of the follow ing reason s.
那些支持_________观点的人列出了如下原因:________。
But others hold the view that ...但是,另外一些人则认为_______。
观点的用词:A ttitu de, opinio n, 与其搭配的动词以及词组:Take, have, come up with,set forth, put forwar d等。
But on the otherhand, thereare also quite a few people who stron g l y advoca te that..,.
不过,另一方面,也有少部分人坚持认为_______________。
But people who are ..., on the otherhand , mainta in that...
不过,另一方面,________的人认为__________。
Howeve r, thereare a largenumber of people who hold a differ ent view concer ningthis case.
然而,很多人对此有不同的看法。
问题用词:Issue, phenom enon,后接介词, on, over等。
Howeve r, some others arguethat... 然而,另一些人则认为_________。
Howeve r, thereare also some others who conten d that...
然而,也有人认为__________。
But otherpeople set forthcomple telytotall y differ ent argume nt concer ningthis case.
不过,对于此,另一些人则持完全不同的观点。
Some people examin e this issuefrom anothe r angle.
有的人用另一角度来看这一问题。
On the other hand, thereare also many oppone nts who strong ly ...
另一方面,也有很多反对的人,他们认为_____________。
Accord ing to my person ality and fondne ss, I wouldprefer... rathe r than...
根据我的个性以及兴趣,我选择_______而不会选择__________。
Person ally, I side with the latter (former) opinio n...
就我个人而言,我支持后者(前者)___________。
Person ally, I am in favorof the former pointof view.
就我个人而言,我较同意前一种看法。
To my pointof view 我认为
To my mind, the advant agesfar overwe igh the drawba cks(disadv anta g e s, shortc oming s)
我认为,优点胜过缺点。
For my part, I standon side of the latter opinio n that..
就我而言,我较赞同后一种观点________________。
As far as I am concer ned, I am inclin ed to be on the side of the latte r view.
在我看来,我较同意后一种观点。
After a thorou gh consid erati on, for my part, I am in favorof the latter view that...
经过深思熟虑,我较支持后一种看法,亦即________________________。
If askedto make a decisi on, I would prefer... 如果真的需要作出选择,我宁愿____________。