高中英语阅读理解(时文广告)试题(有答案和解析)及解析
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高中英语阅读理解〔时文广告〕试题〔有答案和解析〕及解析
一、高中英语阅读理解时文广告类
1. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.
Once again DC Comics and Warner Bros. have divided fans and critics over their latest superhero film.
There had been worrying news about Justice League in the months before its release, with a lot of reshoots of scenes, a new director being brought in to finish the film after original director Zack Snyder's tragic loss of his daughter and, of course, a lot of talk about Ben Affleck's future in the role of Batman.
Some people are saying that Justice League is another big disappointment, that it could have been incredible and instead fails to really entertain. Others say that Warner Bros. have finally got it right and that the future for the League looks bright.
My opinion lies somewhere in the middle. The film was by no means a disappointment: it was exciting, funny and a lot of fun to watch. There's something special about watching the heroes from your childhood brought to life on the big screen and maybe that is affecting my opinion.
However, I will say that a lot of work needs to be done if the producer wants to make a great success. Although the film was good, it was obvious which scenes had been reshot and how the characters had been changed. I also have to mention the several scenes in which the special effects were very badly done; these are the kinds of problems that you don't expect to see in a film with such a big budget.
Another point to add is that it is good to see the producer making Superman slightly a brighter character and adding some jokes to the plot to keep things fun. But the producer must be careful not to make the mistake that another film producer —here, not mentioning the name —is coming very close to doing: turning all of the films into bright and colorful shows and losing a lot of seriously good stories.
In the end, Justice League is not a perfect film but it is definitely not a terrible one. A lot of work is still to be done but I hope that DC does not completely lose its darker side.
(1) Before the release of Justice League, many people showed their.
A. pity for the director, Zack Snyder
B. concern about the film's quality
C. higher expectation of the new director
D. support for the actor, Ben Affleck
(2) According to the author, what's special about Justice League?
A. It advocates social justice.
B. It brings lots of fun to the audience.
C. It has some brave heroes.
D. It brings back childhood memories.
(3) In Paragraph 5 the author mainly wants to express his.
A. views on the film's weakness
B. advice to the film's director
C. love for the film
D. expectation of the film's sequels
(4) The author mentioned another film producer to.
A. stress the importance of fun in a film
B. show Justice League's lack of a serious plot
C. serve as a warning to the producer of Justice League
D. set an example for the producer of Justice League 【答案】(1) B ⑵D
(3) A
(4) C
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了作者对?正义联盟?这部电影的看法.
(1)考查细节理解.根据第二段中的"There had been worrying news about Justice League in
the months before its release, with a lot of reshoots of scenes, a new director being brought in to finish the film after original director Zack Snyder's tragic loss of his daughter" 可知,在?正义联盟?上映前的几个月里,一直有令人担忧的消息,原导演扎克斯奈德因女儿离世而无法继
续拍摄,所以一位新导演来继续拍摄,很多场景都进行了重新拍摄,由此可知,在上映之前,很多人都很担忧?正义联盟?的质量,应选Bo
(2)考查细节理解.根据第四段中的"There's something special about watching the heroes
from your childhood brought to life on the big screen and maybe that is affecting my opinion." 可知,作者说在大银幕上看到童年时代的英雄们变得栩栩如生的感觉很特别,可知,作者认为?正义联盟?的特别之处是它能唤起童年的回忆,应选Do
(3)考查段落大意.根据第五段内容可知,本段主要介绍了?正义联盟?这部电影存在很多缺乏,比方重拍的场景很明显、角色的改变也有缺陷以及几个场景的特效很糟糕,同时指出如果制片人想取得巨大成功,还需要做很多工作,由此可知,作者在这一段主要表达他对这部电影的缺乏之处的看法,应选Ao
(4)考查推理判断.根据最后一段中的"But the producer must be careful not to make the mistake that another film producer—here, not mentioning the name—is coming very close to doing: turning all of the films into bright and colorful shows and losing a lot of seriously good stories."可知,但制片人必须小心,不要和另一个制片人一样犯这种错误:把所有的电影都变成亮丽多彩的表演,而失去很多非常好的故事,由此可知作者提到另一个制片人就是提醒?正义联盟?的制片人不要犯同样的错误,应选Co
【点评】此题考点涉及细节理解,推理判断和段落大意三个题型的考查,是一篇影评,要求考生在捕捉细节信息的根底上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析,推理,概括和归纳,从而选出正确答案.
1. Admission and School Policies
The enrollment〔注册〕of a pupil to the 4. Fees
School Fees are listed on the Fee Schedule and
School is subject to the School' s Admission and Entry policies and other policies and procedures revised by the School from time to time. vary from time to time. A full term's tuition must be paid for any term during which the pupil is in attendance regardless of the number of days attended. If tuition fees have not been paid, the Refundable Deposit shall be used to pay the tuition fees and the parents/guardians remain responsible for the rest. The School reserves the right to exclude〔开除〕a pupil if tuition or other fees are not paid in full by the due date.
2. Withdrawal by Parent/Guardian
If a parent/guardian desires to withdraw a child for any reason from the school, that parent/ guardian shall give a minimum of six weeks written withdrawal notice to the School. Notice received during a school holiday will be considered to have been received on the first day of the following term.
3. Refundable Deposit〔押金〕
When a pupil is offered a place the parent/ guardian shall immediately pay the required Refundable Deposit. This is to secure enrollment at the School until the termly or annual fees have been paid. The Refundable Deposit is refundable, and shall be without interest and without taking into account changes in exchange rates. 5. Termination by the school
The school may terminate〔终止〕this agreement when permanent exclusion or removal is required. The School shall not take such action without good cause and full consultation with parents/ guardians and the pupil. Parents/ guardians have the right to appeal on a decision to permanently exclude a pupil.
A.A whole holiday.
B.At least six weeks.
C.A whole term.
D.At least one day.
(2)What do we know about tuition fees?
A.They must be fully paid.
B.They stay the same every year.
C.They vary with the number of days attended.
D.They can't be paid with the refundable deposit.
(3)In which section of a school's brochure might the text appear?
A.Study Tips.
B.Application Procedures.
C.Terms and Conditions.
D.Frequently Asked Questions.
【答案】〔1〕B
⑵A
(4) C
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了一所学校的入学及学校政策、退学、押金和学费等细那么条款.
〔1〕考查细节理解.根据 2. Withdrawal by Parent/Guardian 局部中的“ Ifa parent/guardian
desires to withdraw a child for any reason from the school, that parent/ guardian shall give a minimum of six weeks written withdrawal notice to the School. 如家长/监护人因任何原因欲〞将子女退学,须最少提前六星期向学校发出书面退学通知,可知退学通知书应至少提前六
周发出.应选B.
〔2〕考查细节理解.根据 4. Fees局部中的“Aull term's tuition must be paid for any term during which the pupil is in attendance r egardless of the number of days attended. 无论学生上〞
课的天数多少,在任何学期,都必须支付一个学期的学费,可知学费必须全额支付.应选
A.
〔3〕考查推理判断.纵观全文可知,本文介绍了一所学校的入学及学校政策、退学、押
金和学费等细那么条款.可知文章最有可能出现在学校宣传册的条款及细那么局部.应选C.
【点评】此题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查,是一篇介绍类阅读,考生需要准确捕捉细
节信息.并根据上下文进行逻辑推理,从而选出正确答案.
3.阅读理解
Still seeking a destination for your weekend break? There are some places which are probably a mere walk away from your college.
King's Art Centre
A day at the Centre could mean a visit to an exhibition of the work of one of the most interesting contemporary artists on show anywhere. This weekend sees the opening of an exhibition of four local artists.
You could attend a class teaching you how to learn from the masters' or get more creative with paint —free of charge.
The Centre also runs two life drawing classes for which there is a small fee.
The Botanic Garden
The Garden has over 8,000 plant species;it holds the research and teaching collection of living plants for Cambridge University.
The multibranched Torch Aloe here is impressive. The African plant produces red flowers above bluegreen leaves, and is not one to miss.
Get to the display house to see Dionaea muscipula a plant more commonly known as the Venus Flytrap that feeds on insects and other small animals.
The Garden is also a place for wildlife enthusiasts. Look for grass snakes in the lake. A snake called ‘ Hissing Sid' is regularly seen lying in the heat of the warm sun.
Byron's Pool
Many stories surround Lord Byron's time as a student of Cambridge University. Arriving in 1805, he wrote a letter complaining that it was a place of "mess and drunkenness". However, it seems as though Byron did manage to pass the time pleasantly enough. I'm not just talking about the pet bear he kept in his rooms. He spent a great deal of time walking in the village.
It is also said that on occasion Byron swam naked by moonlight in the lake, which is now known as Byron's Pool. A couple of miles past Grantchester in the south Cambridgeshire countryside, the pool is surrounded by beautiful circular paths around the fields. The cries of invisible birds make the trip a lovely experience and on the way home you can drop into the village for afternoon tea. If you don't
trust me, then perhaps you'll take it from Virginia Woolf —over a century after Byron, she reportedly took a trip to swim in the same pool.
(11) According to the passage, there is a small charge for.
A. seeing an exhibition
B. learning life drawing
C. working with local artists
D. attending the masters' class
(12) "Torch Aloe" and "Venus Flytrap" are.
A. common insects
B. rarely seen snakes
C. impressive plants
D. wildlife-enthusiasts
(13) In the passage Byron's Pool is described as a lake.
A. owned by Lord Byron
B. surrounded by fields
C. located in Grantchester
D. discovered by Virginia Woolf
(14) What is the passage mainly about?
A. Unknown stories of Cambridge University.
B. The colourful life in the countryside.
C. A way to become creative in art.
D. Some places for weekend break.
【答案】(1) B
⑵C
(3) B
(4) D
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了几处周末度假的好去处.
11)考查细节理解.根据King's Art Centre 局部中的“The Centre also runs two life drawing classes for which there is a small fee.该中央还开设了两门素描课,费用不高,可知,学习写生需要一点小费用.应选
Bo
(2)考查细节理解.根据The Botanic Garden 局部中的“The multibranched Torch Aloe here is impressive.这里的多枝火炬芦荟令人印象深刻;及"Get to the display house to see Dionaea muscipula, a plant more commonly known as the Venus Flytrap that feeds on insects and other small animals.去陈列馆看一看舞水莲,一种通常被称为捕蝇草的植物,以昆虫和其他小动物为食,可知,Torch Aloe是给人印象深刻的植物, Venus Flytrap那么是一种以昆虫和其他小
动物为食的植物.由此可知, Torch Aloe和Venus Flytrap是两种给人印象深刻的植物.应选
Co
(3)考查推理判断.根据Byron's Pool 局部中的“Aouple of miles past Grantchester in the south Cambridgeshire countryside, the pool is surrounded by beautiful circular paths around the fields.在剑桥郡南部的格兰切斯特(Grantchester)乡村,几英里外的池塘周围环绕着美丽的圆形小径,可推
知,Byron's Pool是被田野环绕的湖.应选B.
(4)考查主旨大意.根据第一段中的"Stilseeking a destination for your weekend break ?
There are some places which are probably a mere walk away from your college. 还在为你的周末假期寻找目的地吗?有些地方离你的大学可能只有几步之遥,可知,本文所描述的是给读者提供一些可在周
末休闲的去处.应选Do
【点评】此题考点涉及细节理解,推理判断和主旨大意三个题型的考查,是几那么广告.要求考生在捕捉细节信息的根底上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析,推理,概括
和归纳,从而选出正确答案.
4.阅读理解
Active Challenge
Weight loss camp for girls aged 13-18 in Canada
Acdnties in dude hikin 龈 rafting, canod ng, yoga 〔5® 11DooQkiag:. camp skills, mountain biking, nurritian daises, fitness classes, etc Choose whot you like Active Challenge is a weight loss program specially for young women. The burden of being overweight is heavier than just the extra pounds. We use outdoor adventures to challenge the girls, to give them something to draw strength from.
Because you'll be losing weight alongside young women just like you, you'll find no one laughing at you and you'll help each other. At Active Challenge you'll make lifelong friends with young women of your own age and learn to love new adventurous activities.
Unlike any other weight loss program, Active Challenge is designed so you'll lose weight and have the strategies 〔策略〕and skills to keep the weight off forever. Active Challenge does not put you on a diet. We follow the Canada Food Guide to healthy eating and exercise appropriate portion 〔——份〕control. We help you develop healthy habits.
The staff at Active Challenge combine experienced outdoor adventure professionals with highly qualified clinicians. All of us are absolutely devoted to helping you achieve lasting behavioral change and weight loss. Most of all, we are devoted to having a great time doing it.
Pre-Camp: Upon registration 〔注册〕in Active Challenge, a registration package will besent out to you with forms to be completed before camping as well as program preparation materials - an
introduction to Active Challenge and pre-program personal challenging assignments 〔 任务〕to get you on your way toward a healthier self.
Post-Camp: Our post program is designed to keep you focused and remind you of the goals that you set during the camp. After the camp ends we will send you home with your personal meal and exercise plan and keep in touch with you for a full three months through letters, emails and phone calls, tracking your progress and giving you strategies and support.
(1) Outdoor adventurous activities are held for girls.
A. to follow a good diet
B. to lose weight quickly
C. to build up their health
D. to make them stronger (2) How will girls feel about the atmosphere at Active Challenge?
A. Lonely but safe.
B. Cold but exciting.
C. Friendly and supportive.
D. Competitive and challenging. (3) After registration, girls.
A. should go to buy the program preparation materials
B. will be informed how to get prepared for the program
C. should learn some skills and strategies to lose weight
D. will have to finish some challenging assignments at home 〔 4〕 The post-camp help will last .
Location:
Beautiful Bear Creek Outdoor
Centra n&ai Ontario
Season: July 2^August 28th
Capacity' 45
A.until the end of November
B.until the beginning of the next year
C.until girls achieve success in their lives
D.until girls can keep their weight off forever 〔5〕What is the main purpose of the text? A.To explain why Active Challenge is popular. B.To share skills and strategies of losing weight. C.To show how important losing weight is.
D.To invite girls to join in Active Challenge.
【答案】〔 1 〕D
( 2) C
( 3) B
( 4) A
( 5) D
【解析】【分析】本文是一那么广告,介绍了一个专为加拿大年轻女性举办的减肥夏令营,
详细描述了夏令营包括的活动,及对年轻女性的帮助.
〔1〕考查细节理解.根据图框下第一段中的“ Weuse outdoor adventures to challenge the girls, to give them something to draw strength from. 我们用户外冒险来挑战女孩们,给她们力〞
量〕可知,野外冒险练习使女孩们增强力量.应选D.
〔2〕考查推理判断.根据图框下第二段中的“ Because you'll be losing weight alongside young women just like you, you'll find no one laughing at you and you'll help each other. At Active Challenge you'll make lifelong friends with young women of your own age and learn to love new adventurous activities. 可知,在这个减肥练习营中,营员们之间是友好的和相互支持的.由〞
此推知,年轻女性会认为这个夏令营气氛是友好及支持性的.应选C.
〔3〕考查细节理解.根据Pre-camp 局部中的“ Upon regitsration 〔注册〕 in Active Challenge, a
registration package will be sent out to you with forms to be completed before camping as well as program preparation materials, an introduction to Active Challenge and pre-program personal challenging assignments 〔任务〕 to get you on your way toward a healthier self. 一旦你注册了〞Active Challenge,我们会发给你一个注册包,里面有露营前需要填写的表格和工程准备材
料,还有Active Challenge 的介绍和工程前的个人挑战作业,让你朝着更健康的自我前进〕
可知,注册后,女孩将被告知如何准备该工程.应选B.
〔4〕考查细节理解.根据最后一段中的“ Afterthe camp ends we will send you home with
your personal meal and exercise plan and keep in touch with you for a full three months through letters, emails and phone calls, tracking your progress and giving you strategies and support. 训练营结束后,我们会把你的个人饮食和锻炼方案送回家,并在整整三个月内通过信件、电
子邮件和与你保持联系,跟踪你的进展,给你提供策略和支持.可知,在减肥营结束
后的三个月内,组织者们也会继续对参加人员提供支持,再根据开营时间July 2—August 28,可以得出,这个结束的时间就是直到11 月底.应选A.
(5)考查推理判断.本文是介绍Active Challenge的一那么广告,目的主要是吸引女孩加入.应选Do
【点评】此题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查,是一篇广告,考生需要准确捕捉细节信息,并根据上下文进行逻辑推理,从而选出正确答案.
5.阅读理解
Whizzfizzing Festival
One of the "Home Counties" to the north and west of London, Buckinghamshire is known for the rolling Chiltern Hills, its pretty villages, and the much-loved children's author Roald Dahl.
The writer who penned Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, The Witches, Matilda and The Big Friendly Giant is the i9nspiration for the Whizzfizzing Festival — which will transform the markettown of Aylesbury into all kinds of music, colour and fun on Saturday, 1 July.
Formerly known as The Roald Dahl Festival, this year's event will celebrate a broad range of children's films and bring to life some of its best-loved characters - from Alice in Wonderland and the Gruffala to The Big Friendly Giant and Harry Potter.
Things to see and do
The fun and festivals start at 11 a.m. with a colourful children's parade. More than 650 local school children and teachers, many in fancy dress, will march through the town carrying giant carnival puppets(木偶),with thousands of audiences lining the streets to watch.
The parade will be followed with a range of child-friendly activities and workshops held in venues across the town.
Don't be late for the Mad Hatters Tea Party in the Bucks County Museum, catch a splendid screening of a Roald Dahl movie in the Old Court House, and watch leading children's authors, including Julian Clary, give readings in the Market Square.
CBeebies' children's chef Katy Ashworth will once again be cooking up a storm with her interactive Concoction Kitchen, located outside Hale Leys Shopping Centre. Little chefs will have lots of opportunities to get involved with preparing, cooking — and best of all, tasting — Katy's fabulous recipes.
With hands-on arts and crafts workshops, storytelling sessions, live music, a fancy dress competition, street theatre and more, there is something for everyone.
For more information, visit: :// /cylesbury-whizzfizzing- festival-inspired- roald-dahl
(1) Who is Whizzfizzing Festival intended for?
A. Children.
B. Film stars.
C. Publishers.
D. Children's authors.
(2) Which film was made from Roald Dahl's work?
A. Gruffalo .
B. Harry Potter.
C. Alice in Wonderland .
D. The Big Friendly Giant.
(3) Which of the following best describes Whizzfizzing Festival?
A. Varies.
B. Global.
C. Boring.
D. Ordinary.
(4) What type of writing is this text?
A. An exhibition guide.
B. An art show review.
C. An announcement.
D. An official report.
【答案】(1) A
⑵B
(3) A
(4) C
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了Whizzfizzing Festival节日的一些有关情况和主要活动.
(1)考查推理判断.根据Things to see and do 局部中的“The parade will be followed with a range of child-friendly activities and workshops held in venues across the town.可推知Whizzfizzing Festival是面向孩子们的,选A.
(2)考查细节理解.根据第二段中的"Thewriter who penned Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, The Witches, Matilda and The Big Friendly Giant is the i9nspiration for the Whizzfizzing Festival 可推知The Big Friendly Giant.是来自Roald Dahl 的作品,选D.
(3)考查推理判断.根据倒数第二段中的"With hands-on arts and crafts workshops, storytelling sessions, live music, a fancy dress competition, street theatre and more, there is something for everyone.可知在这个节日中,有各种各样精彩纷呈的活动,每个人都可以找到自己喜欢的东西,所以这个节日是多方面的,选Ao
(4)考查推理判断.纵观全文可知,本文介绍了Whizzfizzing Festival节日的一些有关情况
和主要活动.是一那么布告,应选Co
【点评】此题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查,是一篇介绍类阅读,考生需要准确捕捉细节信息,并根据上下文进行逻辑推理,从而选出正确答案.
6.阅读理解
The rough guide to marketing success used to be that you got what you paid for. No longer. While traditional, "paid" media, such as television commercials and print advertisements, still play a major role, companies today can exploit many alternative forms of media. Consumers passionate about a product may create "earned" media by willingly promoting it to friends, and a company may leverage "owned" media by sending e-mail alerts about products and sales to customers registered with its Web site. The way consumers approach the process of making purchase decisions means that marketing's impact stems from a broad range of factors beyond conventional paid media.
Paid and owned media are controlled by marketers promoting their own products. For earned media, such marketers act as the initiator for users' responses. But in some cases, one marketer's owned media become another marketer's paid media -- for instance, when an e-commerce retailer sells ad space on its Web site. We define such sold media as owned media whose traffic is so strong that other organizations place their content or e-commerce engines within that environment. This trend, which we believe is still in its infancy, effectively began with retailers and reavel providers such as airlines and hotels and will no doubt go further. Johnson & Johnson, for example, has created Baby Center, a stand-along media property that promotes complementary and even competitive products. Besides generating income, the presence of other marketers makes the site seem objective, gives companies opportunities to learn valuable information about the appeal of other companies marketing, and may help expand user traffic for all companies concerned.
The same dramatic technological changes that have provided marketers with more and more diverse communications choices have also increased the risk that passionate consumers will voice
their opinions in quicker, more visible, and much more damaging ways. Such hijacked media are the opposite of earned media: an asset or campaign becomes hostage to consumers, other stakeholders, or activists who make negative allegations about a brand or product. Members of social networks, for instance, are learning that they can hijack media to apply pressure on the business that originally created them.
If that happens passionate consumers would try to persuade others to boycott products, putting the reputation of the target company at risk. In such a case, the company's response may not be sufficiently quick or thoughtful, and the learning curve has been steep. Toyota Motor, for example, alleviated some of the damage from its recall crisis earlier this year with a relatively quick and well-orchestrated social-media response campaign, which included efforts to engage with consumers directly on sites such as Twitter and Facebook.
〔 1 〕Consumers may create "earned" media when they are ______ .
A. obsessed with online shopping at certain Web sites
B. inspired by product-promoting e-mail sent to them
C. eager to help their friends promote quality products
D. enthusiastic about recommending their favorite products. 〔2〕The author indicates in Para. 3 that earned media _____________________________________ .
A. invite constant conflicts with passionate consumers
B. can be used to produce negative effects in marketing
C. may be responsible for fiercer competition
D. deserve all the negative comments about them
( 3) _____________________________________________________ Toyota Motor's experience is cited as an example of ____________________________________ .
A. responding effectively to hijacked media
B. persuading customers into boycotting product
C. cooperating with supportive consumers
D. taking advantage of hijacked media
【答案】〔 1 〕D
( 2) B
( 3) A
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了有关earned media〔口碑媒体〕、Hijacked Media 〔劫持媒体〕、paid media 〔自有媒体〕的概念和特点.
〔1〕考查细节理解.根据第一段中的“ Consumerspassionate about a product may create
“ earned 〞media by willingly promoting it to friends 可知,对产品充满热情的消费者可能会通〞过主动向朋友推销产品来创造“口碑〞媒体.应选D.
〔2〕考查推理判断.根据第三段可知,剧烈的技术变革为营销人员提供了越来越多的交
流选择,但同时也增加了这样一种风险,即热情的消费者会以更快、更明显、更具破坏性
的方式表达自己的观点.这种被劫持的媒体是口碑媒体的对立面:一项资产或活动成为消
费者、其他利益相关者或对某个品牌或产品提出负面指控的活动人士的人质.例如,社交
网络的成员正在明白他们可以劫持媒体,对最初创立它们的企业施加压力.由此可知,当
口碑媒体被某些人所劫持,转化为劫持媒体的时候,就会影响企业,从而对企业营销产生
不利的影响.应选B.
〔3〕考查推理判断.根据倒数第二段对于“劫持媒体〞的介绍和最后一段中的“ Ifthat happens passionate consumers would try to persuade others to boycott products, putting the reputation of the target company at risk. In such a case, the company's response may not be sufficiently quick or thoughtful, and the learning curve has been steep. 可知,如果发生〔劫持〞
媒体〕这种情况,热情的消费者会试图说服他人抵抗产品,从而使目标公司的声誉面临风
险.在这种情况下,公司的反响可能不够迅速或周到,那么公司就会变得很困难.而下文
以Toyota Motor 〔该公司在今年早些时候的召回危机中采取了相对迅速和精心筹划的社交
媒体应对行动,包括在Twitter 和Facebook 等网站上直接与消费者互动,从而减轻了局部
损失〕为例,那么展示了当发生“劫持媒体〞这种情况时,如果应对迅速得当,那么就可以减
轻损失.因此, Toyota Motor 是一个有效应对被绑架媒体的例子.应选A.
【点评】此题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查,是一篇介绍类阅读,考生需
要准确掌握细节信息,并根据上下文进行逻辑推理,从而选出正确答案.
7 .阅读理解
British Museum Visitor Regulations
Opening hours
We open the Museum's galleries daily from 10 :00 am until 17:30 pm. We keep selected galleries open until 20 :30 pm on Fridays.
The Museum's Great Court is open from 9:00 am until 18:00 pm; except on Fridays when it remains open until 20:30 pm.
You may be asked by your staff to begin leaving up to ten minutes before closing time.
The Museum is closed 24-26 December and 1 January. Admission
We warmly welcome you on your visit to the Museum. In the interests of the security of all of our visitors we require you follow these regulations.
Admission to the Museum is free, but we may charge for entry to some temporary exhibitions and events.
Food and drink
You aren't allowed to consume food and drink inside the Museum, except in places such as the restaurant and cafes or the forecourt. Families with children may use the Ford Centre for young visitors in the basement of the Museum's Great Court at weekends and during school holidays.
Animals
If you have a disability, you may be accompanied in the Museum by your guide, assistant or companion animal. You aren't allowed to bring animals into the Museum under any other circumstance.
Film, photography and audio recording
Except the place that are indicated by notices, you're permitted to use hand-held cameras (including mobile phones) with flash bulbs or flash units, and audio and film recording equipment not requiring a stand. You may use your photographs, film and audio recordings only for your own private and non-commercial purposes.
(1) When can visitors visit the Museum?
A. At 18:30 pm on weekends.
B. At 14:00 am on Christmas Day.
C. At 19:00 pm on Fridays.
D. At 11:00 am on New Year's Day.
(2) Who are the regulations mainly intended for?
A. The visitors.
B. The staff.
C. The parents.
D. The children.
(3) What can visitors do in the Museum?
A. Eat and drink as they like.
B. Take along their pet dogs.
C. Record films for sale.
D. Take photos for personal purpose.
【答案】(1) C
⑵A
(4) D
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了大英博物馆的游客守那么.
11)考查细节理解.根据Opening hours 局部中的“The Museum's Great Court is open from 9:00 am until 18:00 pm; except on Fridays when it remains open until 20:30 pm."及“The Museum is closed 24-26 December and 1 January.可知,大英博物馆从上午9点开放到下午
18点,周五开放到晚上20:30, 12月24日至26日圣诞节期间和1月1日新年是闭馆的,
由此可知,你可以在星期五晚上19:00去参观,应选C
(2)考查推理判断.纵观全文,以及标题“BritishMuseum Visitor Regulations可知,本文介绍的是大英博物馆的游客守那么,自然是针对游客的,应选Ao
(3)考查细节理解.根据Film, photography and audio recording 局部中的“Youmay use your photographs, film and audio recordings only for your own private and non-commercial purposes.可知,大英博物馆里允许游客出于个人目的或非商业目的拍照,应选D.
【点评】此题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查,是一篇介绍类阅读,考生需要准确掌握细节信息,并根据上下文进行逻辑推理,从而选出正确答案.
8 .阅读理解
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