高中英语人教版(新课程标准)高二下册选修七Unit 2 Robots同步练习2A卷

高中英语人教版（新课程标准）高二下册选修七Unit 2 Robots同步练习2A卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________
一、单项选择 (共8题；共16分)
1. （2分） (2017高三上·北京月考) The International Olympic Committee announces here that an increase of 15 events to the program of the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games.
A . will make
B . will be made
C . has been made
D . had made
【考点】
2. （2分） (2020高二下·大庆月考) The picture ____ in my bedroom is painted by a famous artist.
A . hanged
B . hung
C . being hung
D . hanging
【考点】
3. （2分） (2020高一下·乌鲁木齐期末) —Why does the lake smell terrible?
—Because large quantities of water ________.
A . have polluted
B . is being polluted
C . has been polluted
D . have been polluted
【考点】
4. （2分） (2018高一下·大同月考) Shakespeare's play Hamlet into at least ten different films over the past years.
A . had been made
B . was made
C . has been made
D . would be made
【考点】
5. （2分） The latest data put forward by the states suggested that the business ___ improving.
A . was
B . be
C . being
D . should be
【考点】
6. （2分） (2018高一下·安徽期末) Large quantities of information, as well as some timely help ________ since the organization was built.
A . has offered
B . has been offered
C . have offered
D . have been offered
【考点】
7. （2分） (2019高一上·徐州期末) —How is Amy suffering from liver failure?
—The doctor has said if in a proper way, she is likely to recover.
A . to be treated
B . treated
C . treating
D . is treated
【考点】
8. （2分） (2019高三上·牡丹江开学考) Is it the watch you want _____?
A . to have it repaired
B . to repair it
C . to have repaired
D . to have repaired it
【考点】
二、完形填空 (共1题；共20分)
9. （20分） (2017高三上·潍坊开学考) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

As I was taking a walk with my mom, I asked her, “Have you taken the senior bus yet?” I held my breath as I waited for her1. “Oh, yes. I have,” she said. “How was it?” I said the words as2as I could to show my excitement, even though I sensed the answer was not going to be 3. She sighed heavily, “No one ever4on that bus. They all sit there quietly and look sad. I only see about thirteen 5 old ladies and men.” My6for her situation grasped my stomach.
My dad had recently passed away, and his sudden leave made my mother7 and frightened. For fifty-seven years, my dad had walked by her side. Mom never learned to 8, so Dad drove her everywhere. Now, her wheels were gone, as one grandchild so properly9 her situation. I knew she needed great 10 to make the decision to take the senior bus. However, I firmly believed the11 wouldn't last too long, for Mom was so outgoing and active that she could chat with almost everybody whom she met in the street.
Several days later, when I came to visit her, I asked, “Do they talk to you now?” She12and there was a sparkle (火花) in her eyes. It didn't take a genius to figure out that the 13 had changed. “It was silly that all of us just sat there14 saying a word. So one morning when I 15, I greeted them and then remarked that what a nice day it was. Soon, they began to 16 and we chatted happily. Now we are friends and always have some good 17 on the bus, ” she replied.
My mother held the key to the 18 of the other lonely people on that bus. A smile and some 19 words were all it took. She sowed tiny seeds of 20 for herself and her friends on the bus.
（1）
A . order
B . instruction
C . answer
D . request
（2）
A . fluently
B . cheerfully
C . patiently
D . quietly （3）
A . typical
B . reasonable
C . similar
D . positive （4）
A . talks
B . eats
C . drinks
D . sleeps
（5）
A . conservative
B . depressed
C . surprised
D . cautious （6）
A . anger
B . excitement
C . sympathy
D . forgiveness （7）
A . stubborn
B . selfish
C . acute
D . lonely
（8）
A . drive
B . cook
C . dance
D . paint
（9）
A . planned
B . described
C . copied
D . handled （10）
A . support
B . expectation
C . patience
D . courage （11）
A . silence
B . friendship
C . argument
D . impression （12）
A . complained
B . smiled
C . sobbed
D . appeared （13）
A . situation
B . hardship
C . decision
D . topic （14）
A . for
B . by
C . without
D . after （15）
A . passed by
B . got on
C . stood up
D . set out
（16）
A . apologize
B . escape
C . bother
D . respond
（17）
A . conversations
B . suggestions
C . examples
D . analysis
（18）
A . fortune
B . hearts
C . remarks
D . relationship
（19）
A . sensitive
B . responsible
C . friendly
D . official
（20）
A . honesty
B . happiness
C . imagination
D . Freedom
【考点】
三、阅读理解 (共2题；共16分)
10. （8分） (2020高一下·应城期中) 阅读理解
While there are still many people who don't feel comfortable using a credit card to buy over the Internet, e-commerce is absolutely here to stay. If you take a few precautions, buying over the Internet can actually be safer than using your credit card in a restaurant.
Just as you should notice your surroundings and suspicious-looking people when withdrawing (提取) money from an ATM, you should know how to recognize the warning signs of Internet tricks and take steps to avoid being a victim(受害者) when shopping online. Here are some good tips to remember when shopping online:
Before submitting your personal information to a site, try to find out how the information may be used and whether it will be sold to or shared with other businesses. If you don't like what you read, shop somewhere else.
Don't provide personal information such as address, telephone number, social security number, or e-mail address unless you know who you are providing the information for, why it's being requested, and how it will be used.
Use a credit card, not a debit card (借记卡) for shopping on the Internet. Debit cards don't have the same protection as credit cards.
Carefully review your credit card and bank statement each month for unknown charges and inform your credit card company or bank immediately if you notice any charges you didn't know about.
Clean your computer with free online software that detects spy-ware and install(安装) a firewall to ensure the sites you shop on don't install spy-ware(间谍软件) on your computer.
（1） While shopping online, you should ______.
A . be sure nobody is standing beside you
B . only shop on the site that you have often visited
C . find out how the personal information will be used
D . never provide personal information
（2） According to the passage, if you find your credit card has unexplained charges, you should______.
A . tell your credit card company as soon as possible
B . change your credit card code number immediately
C . check all the websites you have visited
D . use a debit card instead of a credit card
（3） What is NOT advised by the writer when shopping online?
A . Using credit cards.
B . Visiting famous websites.
C . Installing a firewall.
D . Being very careful.
（4） What's the writer's purpose in writing this passage?
A . To suggest a new way of shopping.
B . To tell us the advantages of shopping online.
C . To tell us how to avoid being cheated.
D . To tell us how to shop safely online.
【考点】
11. （8分） (2020高一上·大庆月考) 阅读理解
You may not know a lot of people when you start high school. Maybe your friends from middle school are going to a different high school. Even if you know other freshmen(新生), you still feel nervous that you don't know any upper-classmen. How are you going to make friends among this sea of unknown faces?
Most high schools hold a freshman orientation(训练) before school actually starts. These are helpful not only because you learn your way around the building and get to meet some of your teachers, but you also get to meet fellow freshmen. That way, when you show up on your first day of school, you may already recognize a few familiar faces.
When you talk to people at orientation, you'll probably find that a lot of them are feeling just like you are. They're all new to the school and don't know what to expect. Talking about a common concern with your classmates can help you develop friendships.
The work in high school is something freshmen are probably worried about. The work in high school builds on what you learned in middle school, giving you a more advanced knowledge of many subjects. So you may find you have more work to do or that it's a bit more challenging. If you ever find your work too difficult, teachers can give you extra help.
High school also has more after-school activities than middle school did, such as clubs, music and theater groups and sports teams. This is a good time to explore your interests and try new things.
Middle school taught you the basics of academics, time management, and social skills while providing you with a little extra support and guidance. High school gives you the chance to learn how to be more independent and responsible.
（1） According to the passage, when they come to the school on the first day freshmen usually
feel .
A . proud
B . nervous
C . excited
D . afraid
（2） What are freshmen probably worried about?
A . The learning task.
B . The chances to make friends.
C . The freshman orientation.
D . The relationship with teachers.
（3） After-school activities mainly help students .
A . build up healthy bodies
B . develop friendships
C . develop their interests
D . improve their learning ability
（4） The last paragraph is mainly about .
A . what you'll learn in high school
B . what you leaned in middle school
C . the difference between middle school and high school
D . the importance of being more independent and responsible
【考点】
四、用所给词的正确形式填空 (共10题；共38分)
12. （1分） I tried to convince him to stay, but it was ________(hope).
【考点】
13. （1分） If Americans didn't get a new car every year, many people would be ________ of work.
【考点】
14. （1分） Hundreds of people were murdered after the cruel governor came ________ power in the country.
【考点】
15. （1分） Tom was about to close the window ________ his attention was caught by a bird.
【考点】
16. （1分） If you miss this chance, it may be years ________ you get another one.
【考点】
17. （10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Alice: Mr. Black, this is Alice ________ (speak). I'm calling to ask you if I can take the afternoon off today.
Black: Well, of course. ________ can you tell me what the problem is, Alice?
Alice: OK, Mr. Black. My son is going to take part in a singing competition ________ (hold) in Washington tomorrow. He's got so many things to take ________ he can't go there alone.
Black: So you want to take ________ there in your minibus?
Alice: Yes. And as soon as I put him up in the hotel, I ________ (drive) back.
Black: Well, that would be a ________ (tire) journey. It's nearly 300 kilometers away and it will take you at least six hours ________ (travel) to and from Washington. Why don't you stay there until you ________ (see) your son perform?
Alice: But I have two ________ tomorrow morning.
Black: Don't worry. I'll tell Mary to take your classes instead. She's always willing to help.
Alice: That'll be nice. Thank you and give my thanks to Mary.
Black: You,re welcome.
【考点】
18. （10分） (2017高一下·邯郸期末) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Li Daiyu and her cousin Liu Qian were on a trip to Canada to visit their cousins on the Atlantic coast. Rather than take the plane all the way, they ________（plan）to fly to Vancouver and then take the train from west to east across Canada. The thought that they could cross the whole continent was
________(excite).
Canada is the second biggest country in the world. People say Vancouver is Canada's most beautiful city ________(surround)by mountains and the Pacific Ocean. On the coast north of Vancouver, it is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall.
That afternoon aboard the train, the cousins settled down in their ________(seat). Their next stop was Calgary,________ is famous for the Calgary Stampede. They know that cowboys come from all over the world ________(compete)in the Stampede. Many cowboys have a gift ________ riding wild horses. They also learned that most Canadians live within a few hundred kilometers of the USA border and that Canada's population is only ________(slight)over thirty million, but now they ________(amaze)to see such an empty country. Then they arrived in ________urban area, the busy port city of Thunder Bay at the top of the Great Lakes.
【考点】
19. （1分） It's ________ (rudely) to talk to the elderly like this.
【考点】
20. （2分） He had to walk faster to keep ________ ________ the other visitors.
【考点】
21. （10分） (2017高一下·上高期末) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Everyone has his own way of saying things and his own special expressions. Many everyday American expressions are based ________ colors. Red is a hot color. Americans often use ________to express heat. They may say they are red hot about something unfair. When they are red hot they are very ________(anger) about something. The small hot tasting peppers found in many Mexican foods ________(call) red hots for their color and their spicy taste. Fast loud music is popular with many people. They may say the music is red hot,________ (especial) the kind called Dixieland jazz. Pink is a ________(light) kind of red. People sometimes say they are in the pink ________they are in good health. The expression was first used in America at the beginning of the ________(twenty) century. It probably comes from the fact that many babies are born with a nice pink color ________shows that they are in good health. Blue is a cool color. The traditional blues music in the United States is ________opposite of red hot music. Blues is slow,
sad and soulful(深情的). Someone who is blue is very sad.
【考点】
五、根据所给汉语意思完成句子 (共10题；共10分)
22. （1分） The ________ (头衔) will be officially given to me at a ceremony in London.
【考点】
23. （1分） (2018高二上·大庆期中) The two girls are similar in appearance, but they ________ (不同，相异) in voice.
【考点】
24. （1分） We need to take ________ (责任) for looking after our own health.
【考点】
25. （1分） (2018高一下·重庆月考) All the competitors could breathe a sigh of relief at the ending of the ________(激烈的) competition.
【考点】
26. （1分） (2017高一上·吉林月考) I picked up a few good ________（便宜货）in the sale.
【考点】
27. （1分） (2018高二下·通州期末) The beautiful palace makes the city become a main tourist a________ in that country.
【考点】
28. （1分） She sat________(思考)on how much had changed since she'd the farm.
【考点】
29. （1分） Our library s________ will be happy to help if you are unable to find the book you want.
【考点】
30. （1分） (2017高一上·吉林月考) If we smile at life, life will smile at us in r________.
【考点】
31. （1分） A more detailed example will be given in the next ________(章).
【考点】
六、翻译题 (共8题；共28分)
32. （5分） (2019高二上·上海月考) 在这部电影中，两位主人公志趣相投，共同创业，最终成了莫逆之交。

（common）
【考点】
33. （1分） ________ (除此之外), he doesn't like the bike's colour, either.
【考点】
34. （4分） (2020高一上·吉安期末) 只有在吃对了食物的情况下,你才能够避免生病。

________ ________ you eat the correct foods ________ you be able to escape ________ from illness.
【考点】
35. （2分） (2017高一上·湛江月考) ________ ________ (和往常一样), she is the first to come to the class.
【考点】
36. （4分） (2020高一下·广州期中) ________ ________ ________ that his words are very ________ to the audience.
很显然, 他的话对观众来说很有趣。

【考点】
37. （2分）她得到的越多就越贪婪。

________, ________ she wants.
【考点】
38. （5分）他为获得学位取得了足够的学分。

（credit）
【考点】
39. （5分） (2020高一上·上海期中) 从历史遗迹的角度研究文化(terms)
【考点】
七、单句改错 (共1题；共5分)
40. （5分） (2019高二上·中山月考) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：⒈每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
⒉只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

I'm 18 years old. As the final-year high school student, I was thinking about my future. Because I'm interesting in culture and history, I would like to study Anthropology (人类学) in university. My parents have greatly expectations of me. They think about that Computer Science is getting very important so they should study Computer Science. My parents believe I can make a lot money with a Computer Science degree and they say I can't even find a job unless I stick to my interest. That they say may be true. Should I follow my parents' advices or my own interest?
【考点】
八、语法填空 (共1题；共10分)
41. （10分） (2017高三下·河北模拟) 根据短文内容，请将单词填写在题号对应的横线上。

Chinese are the first people to have tea. One thousand and two hundred years ago, Lu Yu wrote a book called "The Classic of Tea", ________ is honored as "The Bible of Tea". The book gives a detailed
________ (explain) of the origin, the processing skills and the classification of tea.
However, Chinese tea culture goes far beyond tea ________ (it). Take green tea for instance, the ideal temperature of the water should be around 80℃. If the water is too hot, nutrients（营养）in the tea ________ (destroy). On the other hand, if the water is not hot enough, the tea ________ (leaf) won't open up and you will miss the pleasantly fresh flavor. So Chinese people are accustomed
________ drinking hot tea. When you visit a Chinese friend, your friend will ________ (constant) add hot water to your emptying cup of tea. It is polite ________ (offer) the tea cup to guests with both hands. Of course, the guests should pay respect as well ________ (take) over the cup with both hands.
Talking about adding water to the tea cup, there is ________ saying: wine full, full cup. Tea half, half cup. For wine, full cup symbolizes whole heartiness. For tea, half, it means modesty.
【考点】
参考答案一、单项选择 (共8题；共16分)
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二、完形填空 (共1题；共20分)答案：9-1、
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三、阅读理解 (共2题；共16分)答案：10-1、
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四、用所给词的正确形式填空 (共10题；共38分)答案：12-1、
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五、根据所给汉语意思完成句子 (共10题；共10分)答案：22-1、
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六、翻译题 (共8题；共28分)答案：32-1、
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七、单句改错 (共1题；共5分)答案：40-1、
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八、语法填空 (共1题；共10分)
答案：41-1、
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