山东省荣成市六校学年八年级英语上学期期中试题五四制含答案

山东省荣成市六校
八年级英语上学期期中试题五四制
（时间：90分钟满分：80分）
一．选择填空从下面每道题所给的ABC三个答案中挑选符合该题的最佳答案，使其句意完整。

（共10小题，计10分，每小题1分）
1.Nancy with her brother ________computer games when Mother came back
A. were playing
B. are playing
C. was playing
2. Mr. Li asks us to remember that ______we are, ____mistakes we will make.
A. the more careful, the less
B. the more careful, the fewer
C. the more carefully, the fewer
3.Can you ___ me your bike? ---With pleasure. But you mustn’t ____ it to others.
A.lend, borrow
B. borrow, lend
C. lend, lend
4.I put ________salt in the soup, so it tastes ______ salty.
A. too much, much too
B. much too, much too
C. much too, too much
5.---Ann, would you like to drink tea or coffee?
---______.I like drink some water.
A.Either
B. Neither
C. Both
6.---He usually takes the dog for a walk after dinner.
---_____ my mother.
A.So does
B.So is
C.Neither does
7.---The little girl _____ her seat to the old man on the crowded bus.
---What a kind girl!
A.lent
B. took
C.offered
8.Are you for or against ______ zoos in the center of the town.
A. building
B. to build C build
9. He spent as much time as he could ________ the piano.
A. playing
B.play
C. on playing
10.I forgot ________ my homework, so I did it again.
A. do
B. to do
C. doing
二．阅读理解（共四大题，20小题，计20分，每小题1分）
阅读AB篇，选择正确答案。

An English traveler found himself in a northern European country with a little money to buy the ticket for the travel back home. He knew that it would take him only two days to get to England. He found that he would be all right without food. So he bought a ticket and got on the ship. He closed his ears to the lunch bell. When dinner time came, he refused to go to the dining hall, saying that he was not feeling well. The next morning he didn't go to breakfast and at lunch time he again stayed in his room. At dinner time he was so hungry that he could not stand it any longer. “I’m going to eat,” he said, “even if they throw me into the sea.” At dinner he ate everything in front fo him at the table, and felt for the coming trouble. “Bring me the bill,” he said. “There isn’t any bill, sir”, answered the water, “On the ship the money for the ticket includes meals.” The traveler was sad when he heard this.
( ) 11. The English traveler knew he would ________in two days.
A. be back home
B. buy some food to eat
C. travel everywhere in Europe
( ) 12. The first day he ________ to have lunch and dinner.
A. had
B.refused
C. missed
( ) 13. He didn’t go to the dining hall because ________.
A. he was ill
B. he was not feeling well
C. he had no money ( ) 14. The next day he decided to ________at last.
A. stay in his room
B. be thrown into the sea
C. have dinner
( )15. The English traveler ________that he had no meal on the first day.
A. was very sorry
B. was glad C .was told
B
Have you ever complained why life is so tiring? Does the sky sometimes seem dark to you? Are your studies sometimes not successful? Well, friends, cheer up and smile all the time. If you see the world with your warm heart, you will find that the whole world smiles to you.
While in school, sometimes you are tired of your lessons, but have you ever noticed the happy smile on your teacher’s face when you did a good job?
One day it is fine. Just before you go out, it suddenly starts to rain. Maybe you would feel very sad and start to complain about the weather. But dear friends, why don’t you sit down and listen to the free concerts that the nature offers you? And with the timely(及时)rain, crops in the fields will grow better and better and farmers will have a good harvest.
Although everyone wants to succeed in what he tries to do, sometimes failure can’t be avoided. I think failure isn’t terrible, and the terrible thin g is that we are afraid of it and give up hope. When we face failure, we must be confident in ourselves, draw a useful lesson from it and try our best to finish what we have decided to do. As a popular saying goes，“Failure is the mother of success”. Attitude decides everything. With an optimistic attitude life is easy and pleasant. Let’s smile to whatever we meet and the whole world will smile to us. ( )16. People sometimes complain ________.
A. the sky is always dark
B. they see the world with their heart C life is tiring
( )17. According to the passage, in school, ________.
A. the students don’t like their lessons
B. the teacher will be happy if the students do good jobs
C. the teachers don’t like their teaching
( )18. If there is a timely rain, ________.
A. farmers can’t have a good harvest
B. you can listen to a concert
C. crops in the fields will grow better
( )19. When we face failure, we ________.
A. must be confident in ourselves
B. shouldn’t give up hop e
C all of the above
( )20. The best title for the passage is ________.
A. Smile and the World Smiles to You
B. Complaining about life
C. Failure Is The Mother of Success
C
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只能用一次。

Twenty years ago very few people used the Internet. Only scientists and people in the government knew about the Internet and how to use it. This is changing very fast. Now almost everyone knows about the Internet, ___21___. When people think about the Internet, they often think about information. But now, more and more, when people think about the Internet, they think about shopping.
was one of the first companies to try to sell products on the Internet. Jeff Bezos started the company ._____22____One day he predicted the future. He thought, “The World Wide Web is growing 2000 percent a year. _________23____. Shopping is going to move to the Internet. People are going to shop online.” He gave up his good job and drove across the country to Seattle, Washington. There he started an online bookstore called . Bezos had very little money. The company began in a garage, and at first there were very few customers （people who buy things）.
At the site, people can search for a book about a subject, find many different books about that subject,______24_ order them by credit card, and get them in the mail in two days. This kind of bookstore was a new idea, but the business grew. In a few years, had 10 million different items in categories including books, CDs, toys, electronics, videos, DVDs, home improvement products
（things you use to fix up a house), software, and video games. Today you can buy anything from gourmet food to caskets at a “virtual shopping mall,” that is, a group of stores all over the world that functions （功能） like a group of stores all in one place.
Are people going to shop online more and more? __25__ At least now online shopping is growing.
A. read what other people think about the books
B. It’s going to continue to grow
C. many people are online（using the Internet）every day
D. He was a successful vice-president of a company in New York.
E. No one knows for sure.
D
阅读下列短文，简要回答文后问题。

One of the world's most dangerous sports is mountain climbing, and one of the most popular places for this is the Himalayas. The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China. Of all the mountains, Qomolangma rises the highest and is the most famous. It is 8, 844.43 meters high and so is very dangerous to climb. The first people to reach the top were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary on May 29, 1953. The first Chinese team did so in 1960, while the first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975.
Why do so many climbers risk their lives? One of the main reasons is because people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties. The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.
It also shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature.
26. Where are the Himalayas?
27. Is it easy to climb Qomolangma?
28. Why do so many people try to climb this mountain even though it is dangerous?
29. Who were the first people to reach the top?
30. What does the spirit of the climbers tell us?
2017—2018学年度第一学期期中检测题
初三英语
I卷答案部分
一．选择填空从下面每道题所给的ABC三个答案中挑选符合该题的最佳答案，使其句意完整。

（共10小题，计10分，每小题1分）
1.______
2.______
3.______
4.______
5.______
6.______
7.______
8.______
9.______10.______
二．阅读理解（共四大题，20小题，计20分，每小题1分）
11.______ 12.______ 13.______ 14.______ 15.______
16.______17.______18.______19.________20.______
21.______22.______23.______24.______25.______
26.___________________________________________________
27.___________________________________________________
28.___________________________________________________
29.___________________________________________________
30.___________________________________________________
II卷
三．词汇（共10分）
31.He picked up a stone and____________/θru:/ it to the poor dog.
32.Doctors say too much presure is not good for a child’s ____________(发展）.
33.Good health ____________/dɪ’pendz/ /on healthy food, exercise and enough sleep.
34.She was standing a__________ the door and smiling when I came in.
35.My parents m__________ thirty years ago.Now they still love each other.
36.The force of /'neɪtʃə/is very strong.
37.He often ____________ （提供) us with some fresh fruits
38.I always enjoy the ____________ /'saɪləns/ of the night.
39.Sun WuKong has a m____________ stick in the book Journey to the West.
40.Mike is not good at____________ (交流)with his parents.
四．用所给单词的适当形式填空（共5小题，计5分）
41.His parents have been ________________(marry) for ten years.
42.Can you imagine how difficult the road to ________________(succeed) is ?
43.China is a _________________(development) country.
44.It’s ________________(fairness) for such a young child to finish so much work.
45.I’m really ________________(excite) ab out seeing the famous painting. 五．动词填空用所给动词的适当形式填空，每空词数不限。

（5分）
46.The Smiths____________(have) dinner at the time of the rainstorm.
47.My sister borrows my things without ____________(ask ) me.
48.What ____________(happen)to him the day before yesterday?
49.There____________(be) a concert tonight.
50.He will travel around the world as soon as he ____________ (finish) college.
六、短文填空用方框中所给单词或短语填空，使短文意思通顺正确连贯一。

不需要改变形式，每个选项限用一次，请将答案编号填写在短文后的指定位置。

（共8小题，计8分）
These days, Chinese children are sometimes busier on weekends than weekdays ___51___ they have to take so many __52___classes. Many of them are learning exam skills___53__ they can get into a good high school and later a good university. Others are practicing sports so that they can compete and win. However, this doesn’t only ___54____ in China. The Taylors are a typical American family. Life for Cathy Taylor's three children is very busy.“On most days after school,” Cathy says,“I take one of my two boys to basketball practice and my daughter to football training. Then I have to take my other son to piano lessons. _____55___ I could cut out a few of their activities, but I believe these activities are important for my children's future. I really want them to be successful.” However, the tired children don’t get home until after 7:00 p.m. They have a quick dinner, and then it's time for homework.
Linda Miller, a mother of three, knows all about such stress.“In some families ,_____56__ starts very young and continues until the kids get older," she says.“Mothers send their small kids to all kinds of classes. And they are always comparing them with other children. It’s crazy. I don’t think that's __57___. Why don't they just l et their kids be kids? People shouldn't push their kids so hard.”
Doctors say___58____ pressure is not good for a child's development. Dr. Alice Green says all these activiti es can _____59___ a lot of stress for children.“Kids should have time to relax and think for___60_____, too. Although it's normal to want successful children, it's even more important to have happy children.”
51.________52._________53.__________54.__________55._________
56.________57._________ 58.__________59.__________60.___________
七．完成句子（共5小题，计10分，每小题2分）
61.请你不要在这儿抽烟好吗？
_____________________________________________________________________________ 62.下暴雨时这个女孩正在车站等车。

_____________________________________________________________________________ 63.为什么不坐下来和你父母沟通一下呢？
_____________________________________________________________________________ 64.你吃得越多，你越胖。

____________________________________________________________________________ 65.王老师是我们学校最受欢迎的老师之一。

_____________________________________________________________________________ 八．书面表达（10分）
假如你刚从英国回来，你的英语老师要求你在课堂上谈谈两国学生的差异。

根据下面内容写一篇发言稿
注意：1、文章要包含全部内容，可适当增加细节
2、至少提出两点你的想法
3、字数80---100
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________
2017—2018学年度第一学期期中诊断检测题
英语答案
一．选择填空从下面每道题所给的ABC三个答案中挑选符合该题的最佳答案，使其句意完整。

（共10小题，计10分，每小题1分）
1.C
2.B
3.C
4.A
5.B
6.A
7.C
8.A
9.A 10.C
二．阅读理解（共四大题，20小题，计20分，每小题1分）
11.A 12.B 13.C 14.C 15.A
16.C 17.B 18.C 19.C 20.A
21.C 22.D 23.B 24.A 25.E
26. In the southwestern part of China
27．No, it isn’t.
28． Because people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties 29． Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary
30． We should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.
三．词汇（共10分）
31.threw 32.development 33.depends 34.against 35.married
36.nature 37. provides 38.silence 39. magic municating
四．用所给单词的适当形式填空（共5小题，计5分）
41. married 42.success 43.developing 44.unfair 45. excited
五．动词填空用所给动词的适当形式填空，每空词数不限。

（5分）
46.were having 47.asking 48.happened 49.will be 50.finishes
六、短文填空用方框中所给单词或短语填空，使短文意思通顺正确连贯一。

不需要改变形式，每个选项限用一次，请将答案编号填写在短文后的指定位置。

（共8小题，计8分）51.D 52.I 53.C 54.F 55.A
56.G 57.J 58.H 59.E 60.B
七．完成句子（共5小题，计10分，每小题2分）
61. Could you please not smoke here ?
62.The girl was waiting for the bus at the bus stop when the rainstorm came.
63.Why don’t you sit down and communicate with your parents?
64.The more you eat, the fatter you will be.
65.Mr. Wang is one of the most popular teachers in our school.
八．书面表达（10分）
In England, the students are very independent. They go to school by bus or by bike and after school they offer to clean the garden. At home , they take care of the animals every day. To my surprise, they are hardworking in the factory because they can make money.
But in China, the students are different from those in England. They go to school in their parents’ cars. After school they only do their homework .And at home they never do the housework. Their parents provide them with money.
I think students should be independent. They should share housework with their parents and make a little money by doing chores as much as possible. They shouldn’t depend on their parents too much.。