高考英语听力综合听力完形填空题20题答案解析版

高考英语听力综合听力完形填空题20题答案解析版
1
Last week, our school held a variety of activities. On Monday, we had a sports meet. Students were actively involved in different events. Some were running, some were jumping and some were throwing. On Tuesday, there was an art exhibition. Many students showed their talents in painting and drawing. On Wednesday, we had a debate competition. The students debated on different topics with great enthusiasm. On Thursday, there was a music performance. Students played various instruments and sang beautiful songs. On Friday, we had a charity sale. Students sold their old books and toys to raise money for the poor.
1. The students were actively ___ in different events.
A. taken part
B. joined
C. participated
D. engaged
答案：D。

be engaged in 是固定搭配，表示“从事于，忙于”。

A 选项应为take part in；B 选项join 后面直接跟组织等；C 选项participate 后面应加in。

2. Many students showed their talents in painting and ___.
A. making
B. doing
C. drawing
D. creating
答案：C。

show talent in painting and drawing 是常见表达，“在绘画方面展现才能”。

A 选项making 通常和具体物品搭配；B 选项doing 太宽泛；D 选项creating 一般指创造新的东西。

3. The students debated on different topics with great ___.
A. passion
B. energy
C. enthusiasm
D. excitement
答案：C。

with great enthusiasm 是固定表达，“充满热情”。

A 选项passion 更多指强烈的情感；B 选项energy 指能量；D 选项excitement 指兴奋，不如enthusiasm 贴切。

4. Students played various instruments and sang beautiful ___.
A. melodies
B. tunes
C. songs
D. sounds
答案：C。

play instruments and sing songs 是常见搭配。

A 选项melodies 指旋律；B 选项tunes 指曲调；D 选项sounds 指声音，范围太广。

5. Students sold their old books and toys to raise money for the ___.
A. needy
B. poor
C. poverty-stricken
D. deprived
答案：B。

the poor 表示“穷人”，是固定用法。

A 选项needy 比较正式；C 选项poverty-stricken 一般用于形容地区等；D 选项deprived 通常与of 搭配。

2
The countryside is a place of beauty and tranquility. The fields are ___ with green grass and colorful wildflowers. The sky is a deep blue and the clouds are soft and white. The river flows gently through the landscape, making a soothing sound. The mountains in the distance are majestic and ___ with a hint of mystery. The forest is thick and ___ providing shade and a home for many animals. The air is fresh and clean, making it a perfect
place to relax and unwind.
6. The fields are ___ with green grass and colorful wildflowers.
A. filled
B. covered
C. decorated
D. surrounded
答案：B。

“be covered with”表示“被……覆盖”，这里表示田野被绿草和五颜六色的野花覆盖。

A 选项“be filled with”是“充满”，通常指容器里充满某物；C 选项“be decorated with”是“用……装饰”；D 选项“be surrounded by”是“被……包围”。

都不符合语境。

7. The mountains in the distance are majestic and ___.
A. mysterious
B. beautiful
C. high
D. large
答案：A。

前文提到“with a hint of mystery”，所以这里选择mysterious（神秘的）。

B 选项beautiful（美丽的）、C 选项high（高的）、D 选项large 大的）都不能很好地呼应前文的“神秘”之意。

8. The forest is thick and ___.
A. dark
B. green
C. quiet
D. dangerous
答案：C。

森林茂密通常会比较安静，quiet（ 安静的）符合语境。

A 选项dark（ 黑暗的）、
B 选项green（ 绿色的）、D 选项dangerous 危险的）在这个语境中不太恰当。

9. The air is fresh and clean, making it a perfect place to relax and unwind. The place is ___.
A. comfortable
B. pleasant
C. peaceful
D. noisy
答案：C。

前文一直在描述乡村的宁静和美丽，peaceful（ 宁静的）符合语境。

A 选项comfortable（舒适的）、B 选项pleasant（令人愉
快的）范围比较广，没有 C 选项具体；D 选项noisy 吵闹的）与原文不符。

10. The countryside is a place of beauty and tranquility. It is ___.
A. lively
B. busy
C. quiet
D. crowded
答案：C。

乡村是美丽宁静的地方，quiet 安静的）符合语境。

A 选项lively 充满活力的）、
B 选项busy 忙碌的）、D 选项crowded 拥挤的）都与乡村的特点不符。

3
Technology has become an integral part of our lives. It has brought many conveniences and changes. We can communicate with people from all over the world in an instant. We can also access a wealth of information at our fingertips. However, technology also has its drawbacks. It can make us overly dependent on it. ______ we need to find a balance between using technology and maintaining a healthy lifestyle.
In education, technology has played a significant role. It has made learning more accessible and interactive. Students can now learn through online courses and educational apps. ______ it is important for educators to ensure that technology is used effectively and appropriately.
Technology has also transformed the way we work. We can now work remotely and collaborate with colleagues from different locations. ______ it has also increased the pressure and demands on workers. We need to manage our time and workload effectively to avoid burnout.
As we continue to embrace technology, we must also be aware of its potential risks and challenges. We need to use it responsibly and ethically. ______ we can ensure that technology serves us and not the other way around.
11. The blank in the first sentence should be filled with:
A. So
B. But
C. And
D. Or
答案：B。

“However, technology also has its drawbacks. It can make us overly dependent on it.”表示科技有缺点，会让人过度依赖，后面说需要找到平衡，前后为转折关系，所以选But。

12. The blank in the second sentence should be filled with:
A. Therefore
B. However
C. Moreover
D. Although
答案：A。

前面说科技在教育中起重要作用，后面说教育者要确保有效和恰当地使用科技，前后为因果关系，所以选Therefore。

13. The blank in the third sentence should be filled with:
A. But
B. So
C. And
D. For
答案：A。

前面说科技改变了工作方式，后面说也增加了压力和要求，前后为转折关系，所以选But。

14. The blank in the fourth sentence should be filled with:
A. Only then
B. In order to
C. As a result
D. So that
答案：A。

“We need to use it responsibly and ethically.”只有这样我们才能确保科技为我们服务，而不是反过来，前后为条件关系，所以选Only then。

15. Which of the following is the most appropriate conjunction to fill all the blanks?
A. But
B. So
C. And
D. Or
答案：None of the above. Each blank requires a different conjunction according to the context. The first blank needs “But” for a contrast. The second needs “Therefore” for a cause-effect relationship. The third needs “But” for a contrast again. The fourth needs “Only then” for a conditional
relationship.
4
I had an amazing trip last summer. I went to a beautiful island. The scenery there was breathtaking. I stayed at a small hotel ___ the beach. Every morning, I would walk ___ the shore and enjoy the fresh air. One day, I took a boat trip ___ the island and saw many different kinds of fish. In the evening, I would sit ___ a bench and watch the sunset. It was truly a memorable experience.
16. I stayed at a small hotel ___ the beach.
A. in
B. on
C. near
D. at
答案：C。

“near the beach”表示在海滩附近。

A 选项“in”通常表示在……里面；B 选项“on”一般表示在……上面；D 选项“at”常表示在某个具体的地点，此处说的是酒店在海滩附近，所以选C。

17. Every morning, I would walk ___ the shore.
A. along
B. on
C. in
D. at
答案：A。

“walk along”表示沿着……走。

B 选项“on”通常表示
在……上面；C 选项“in”表示在……里面；D 选项“at”表示在某个具体的地点，这里是沿着海岸走，所以选A。

18. I took a boat trip ___ the island.
A. around
B. on
C. in
D. at
答案：A。

“around the island”表示围绕着岛屿。

B 选项“on”一般表示在……上面；C 选项“in”表示在……里面；D 选项“at”表示在某个具体的地点，这里是乘船绕着岛屿，所以选A。

19. In the evening, I would sit ___ a bench.
A. on
B. in
C. at
D. under
答案：A。

“sit on a bench”表示坐在长椅上。

B 选项“in”表示在……里面；C 选项“at”表示在某个具体的地点；D 选项“under”表示在……下面，这里是坐在长椅上，所以选A。

20. It was truly a memorable experience ___ this trip.
A. on
B. in
C. during
D. at
答案：C。

“during this trip”表示在这次旅行期间。

A 选项“on”通常用于具体的某一天；B 选项“in”一般用于较大的时间段；D 选项“at”表示在某个具体的时刻，这里是在旅行期间，所以选C。