M4u1导学案

Module 4 Seeing the doctor
Unit 1 I haven’t done much exercise since I got my computer.
导学案（Learning guide）
学习目标
1.掌握文中重点单词:cough,fever,headache,stomach,ache,toothache,
ill, this, since, cold, take, health
短语：stomach ache, catch a cold, take sb’s temperature ,fast food
句型:How long have you been like this?
I haven’t done much exercise since I got my computer last year.
2.能够描述疾病及症状。

3.能够学会与同学合作完成医患间的角色扮演，谈论疾病及治疗办法。

一、词汇复习：齐读单词并根据音标读单词。

二、根据图片回答：
——What’s wrong/the matter with them? ——He/She has a …
（一）Listening
Check the sentences true or false。

（判断正误）
①.Daming has been ill for about three days.
②.Daming never spends too much time in front of the computer.
③.Daming hasn’t done much exercise since he got his computer last year. （二）Reading.
1.Find out sentences which have for or since in the dialogue.(找出对话中含有for和since的句子)
4.Show time(展示时间)
五、Important phrases（重点短语）
多做运动生病（得）感冒量某人的体温
快餐对…有害停止做某事比如一天三次
六、language points(语言点)
1. Let me take your temperature…我给你量一下体温。

①take在本句中的意思为“（用机器）测定，量取”，take one’s temperature 意为“量体温”。

take one’s blood pressure为同样用法，意为“量血压”。

②在本课中，还出现了take的另外一个常用意思。

Take it three times a day.每天吃三次药。

在此，take有“服药吃药”的意思。

③take还有“买下”“带走，拿走”“乘坐某种交通工具”“花费”的意思。

翻译：①.你应该一天吃三次药。

②.我们用了15分钟走到那儿。

2. It can be very harmful to your health.这对健康不好。

be harmful to意为“对……有害”，也可以用do harm to来替代。

翻译：吃太多的快餐对你的健康不好。

3.since和for的区别（常用How long来提问）
since+时间点/从句（一般过去时）/一段时间+ago，如1993，last term, yesterday the time I got there, three days ago
for+一段时间，表示“长达多久”，如ten years, a while, two days等。

练习：Jim has been in China ______ Monday.
His aunt has lived in Australia ______15 days.
七、课堂小结
八、巩固练习
（一）翻译短语
一天三次对…有害比如（得）感冒量体温快餐（二）翻译句子
1.你像这个这个样子多长时间了？（ How long）
2.大明已经生病大约三天了。

（be ill）
（三）句型转换
1、I have been there for two days. _____ ____ ____ you ____ ____ ?
2、 He has caught a cold.
①_____ ____ ____ him ? ②_____ ____ ____ ____ him ?
九、Homework.
1.Write down the note in your notebook.
plete the exercise in the workbook.。