白蛋白结合型紫杉醇治疗晚期复发乳腺癌的疗效及安全性分析
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·论著·
周燕
【摘要】 目的 回顾性研究白蛋白结合型紫杉醇治疗晚期复发乳腺癌的近期疗效和安全性。方法 选取2018 年4 月到2019 年5 月收治的晚期复治乳腺癌患者51 例。所有患者采用白蛋白结合型紫杉醇联合卡铂方案进行治 疗,随访观察患者的近期疗效,并对近期疗效进行评价,记录治疗过程中的不良反应。结果 近期疗效评价中,完全 缓解4 例,部分缓解23 例,疾病稳定19 例,病变进展5 例,总有效率为52. 9% (27 / 51),疾病控制率为90. 2% (46 / 51);化疗后血清MK 水平、PF4 水平均低于化疗前(P < 0. 05);不良反应发生频次由高到低依次为骨髓抑制、恶心呕 吐、肌肉关节疼痛等。Ⅰ度毒副作用共发生37 例,Ⅱ度毒副作用共发生25 例,Ⅲ度毒副作用共发生3 例。结论 白 蛋白结合型紫杉醇给药无需预处理,治疗晚期复治乳腺时使用方便,表现出确切的临床疗效,而且不良反应小,患者 可耐受。
, were treated by albuminbound paclitaxel combined with carboplatin. The shortterm efficacy was followed up and the short
term efficacy and adverse reactions during the treatment were observed and analyzed. Results In the aspect of shortterm
【关键词】 白蛋白结合型紫杉醇;乳腺癌;临床疗效;安全性 【中图分类号】 R 737. 9 【文献标识码】 A 【文章编号】 ( ) 1002 - 7386 2020 02 - 0289 - 03
Clinical efficacy and safety of albuminbound paclitaxel in treatment of advanced recurrent breast cancer ZHOU
, , , , Yan. Department of Pharmacy Zhangjiagang Hospital Affiliatcl to Suzhou Lhiversity Jiangsu Zhangjiagang 215600 China 【 】 Abstract Objective To retrospectively analyze the shortterm therapeutic effects and safety of albuminbound
白蛋白结合型紫杉醇作为新型的紫杉醇类药物制剂以人血白蛋白为载体通过纳米技092河北医药2020年1月第42卷第2期hebeimedicaljournal2020vol42janno2术制成130nm的冻干剂不仅去除了预处理的不便可直接静脉滴注而且白蛋白紫杉醇用药浓度在300mgm2以下时其药代动力学曲线药与剂量为线性关系不同于传统紫杉醇的非线性药代动力学曲线医生可根据线性关系和需要进行用药剂量的调整1314
【 】 ; ; ; Key words albuminbound paclitaxel breast cancer clinical efficacy s腺上皮组织, 了传统紫杉醇溶剂自身的毒性反应,生物利用度不高,
, , , efficacy evaluation 4 patients had complete remission 23 patients had partial remission 19 patients had stable disease , , ( ) condition and 5 patients had disease progression with total effective rate being 52. 9% 27 / 51 and the disease control rate ( ) , being 90. 2% 46 / 51 . After chemotherapy the serum levels of MK and PF4 were significantly lower than those before ( ) , , chemotherapy P < 0. 05 . The frequency of adverse reactions from high to low was myelosuppression nausea and vomiting , , muscle and joint pain. There were 37 cases of degree I toxic side effects 25 cases of degree Ⅱ toxic side effects and 3 cases of , degree Ⅲ toxic side effects. Conclusion The albuminbound paclitaxel medication do not need pretreatment which is , , convenient and effective in treating advanced recurrent breast cancer with little adverse reaction and patients are tolerant.
河北医药 年月第 卷第期 , , 2020 1
42
2 Hebei Medical Journal 2020 Vol 42 Jan No 2
: doi 10. 3969 / j. issn. 1002 - 7386. 2020. 02. 033
白蛋白结合型紫杉醇治疗晚期复发乳腺癌的 疗效及安全性分析
paclitaxel in treatment of advanced recurrent breast cancer. Methods A total of 51 patients with advanced retreatment breast
cancer who were admitted and treated in our hospital from April 2018 to May 2019 were enrolled in the study. All the patients