常见动词搭配
(完整版)动词搭配大全
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(完整版)动词搭配大全
动词搭配大全
动词搭配是汉语研究中一个重要的知识点,它指的是一个动词和其他词语一起使用时的固定搭配。
掌握了常用的动词搭配,可以帮助我们更准确地表达自己的意思。
以下是一份动词搭配大全,供参考使用:
1. 做出决策:作出决策、下决心、拟定决策
2. 发表意见:表达意见、提出建议、公开发表
3. 取得进展:取得进展、取得成效、取得突破
4. 提供帮助:给予帮助、提供支持、伸出援手
5. 承担责任:负有责任、承担责任、履行责任
6. 提出问题:提出问题、发问、问询
7. 提高能力:提高能力、增强能力、培养能力
8. 吸引注意:吸引注意、引起关注、引人注目
9. 避免错误:避免错误、防止错误、避免犯错
10. 发生问题:出现问题、出现困难、遇到挑战
以上仅为部分动词搭配的例子,要掌握所有的动词搭配,需要不断积累和练。
希望这份动词搭配大全能够帮助你在研究汉语过程中更加准确地运用动词。
注意:本文档为汉语研究参考资料,内容仅供参考,请勿引用未经确认的内容。
短语搭配动词的方法
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短语搭配动词的方法
1. 动词+形容词:这种搭配方式可以描述动作的状态或结果,使句子更加生动形象。
例如:“跑得快”、“笑得开心”、“打得漂亮”等。
2. 动词+名词:这种搭配方式可以表示动作的对象或工具,使句子更加具体明确。
例如:“看书”、“写信”、“吃饭”等。
3. 动词+副词:这种搭配方式可以描述动作的方式、程度或频率,使句子更加准确细致。
例如:“慢慢走”、“轻轻吹”、“经常去”等。
4. 动词+介词短语:这种搭配方式可以表示动作的方向、地点或时间等,使句子更加清晰明了。
例如:“走向门口”、“站在桥上”、“生于 1990 年”等。
5. 动词+动宾短语:这种搭配方式可以将一个动作作为另一个动作的宾语,形成复杂的动作结构。
例如:“喜欢看电影”、“决定去旅行”、“试图解决问题”等。
6. 动词+成语或习语:这种搭配方式可以使句子更富有文化内涵和表现力。
例如:“螳臂当车”、“画蛇添足”、“破釜沉舟”等。
在使用短语搭配动词时,需要注意选择合适的短语,使其与动词相匹配,并且要符合语境和表达意图。
同时,还需要注意短语的用法和语法规则,以确保句子的正确性和流畅性。
常用英语动词搭配
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常用英语动词搭配一·doing/to do forget to do 忘记要去做某事(此事未做)忘记要去做某事(此事未做)forget doing 忘记做过某事(此事已做过或已发生)忘记做过某事(此事已做过或已发生) stop to do 停止、中断(某件事),目的是去做另一件事,目的是去做另一件事stop doing 停止正在或经常做的事停止正在或经常做的事remember to do 记住去做某事(未做)记住去做某事(未做)remember doing 记得做过某事(已做) regret to do对要做的事遗憾 regret doing对做过的事遗憾、后悔 try to do努力、企图做某事 try doing试验、试一试某种办法 mean to do打算,有意要…mean doing意味着意味着go on to do 继而(去做另外一件事情) go on doing 继续(原先没有做完的事情)继续(原先没有做完的事情)继续(原先没有做完的事情)propose to do 打算(要做某事)打算(要做某事) proposing doing建议(做某事)建议(做某事)go on to do 继续做另一件事继续做另一件事go on doing继续做同一件事继续做同一件事stop to do停下来做别的事停下来做别的事stop doing停止做某事停止做某事regret to do遗憾地去做遗憾地去做regret doing后悔做某事后悔做某事二·doing Enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事喜欢做某事Like doing sth 喜欢做某事喜欢做某事想要做某事 想要做某事demand to do sth 需求做某事agree to do sth 同意做某事同意做某事promise to do sth 答应做某事答应做某事 determine to do sth 决定做某事决定做某事plan to do sth 打算做某事打算做某事tend to do sth 倾向于做某事倾向于做某事mean to do sth 意味着去做某事意味着去做某事 fail to do sth 不做某事不做某事refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事拒绝做某事decline to do sth 拒绝做某事拒绝做某事 manage to do sth 设法做某事设法做某事learn to do sth 学会做某事学会做某事pretend to do sth 假装去做某事假装去做某事choose to do sth 选择做某事选择做某事prepare to do sth 准备做某事准备做某事offer to do sth 提供做某事提供做某事desire to do sth 想做某事想做某事long to do sth 渴望做某事渴望做某事expect to do sth 期望去做某事期望去做某事undertake to do sth 承诺做某事承诺做某事happen to do sth 碰巧做某事碰巧做某事arrange to do sth 安排去做某事四·常用动词固定搭配1、(be) about to (be) about to 刚将刚要,即将2、(be) absorbed to (be) absorbed to 专于专心于3、account for account for 说明说明((等原因等) )4、(be) accused of (be) accused of 控责控告,谴责5、acquaint with acquaint with 熟知熟悉,熟知6、adapt to (adapt to (使使)合适应,适合;;写改编,改写7、add to add to 增加增添,增加;;说补充说8、add up to add up to 合计合计达,总计9、adhere to adhere to 附着附着,粘着1010、、adjust to (adjust to (使使)把适应于,把.........调节到调节到调节到1111、、agree to (+agree to (+物物)成同意,赞成1212、、agree with (+agree with (+人人)成同意,赞成1313、、aim at aim at 瞄准瞄准,对准;;在旨在1414、、allow for allow for 考虑到考虑到考虑到1515、、amount to amount to 合于合计,共计,等于1616、、answer for answer for 对对......负任负有责任1717、、apologize to sb.for sth.为......而向而向.........道歉道歉1818、、appeal to appeal to 诉助诉诸,求助1919、、apply for apply for 申求申请,请求2020、、approve of approve of 赞意赞成,同意;;准批准 2121、、arise from arise from 由由......引起引起2222、、arrive at arrive at 到达到达;;出达成,得出2323、、arrive in arrive in 到达到达((方大地方) )2424、、ask after ask after 探候探问,问候2525、、ask for ask for 询求询问,要求2626、、assign to assign to 指派指派,选派2727、、associate with associate with 使合使联系,联合;;往交往 2828、、attach to attach to 系贴上系贴上系贴上;;恋使附属,使依恋2929、、attempt at attempt at 企力企图,努力3030、、attend to attend to 照理照顾,护理;;专心于专心于3131、、attribute to attribute to 把把......归于归因于,归咎于3232、、back up back up 支助支持,援助;;退后退3333、、bear/keep in mind bear/keep in mind 记住记住3434、、begin with begin with 从从始开始3535、、believe in believe in 相任相信,信任3636、、belong to (belong to (所面所有权关系方面))于属于3737、、benefit from benefit from 受益受益,获益3838、、blame for/on blame for/on 责备责备;;因......而备而受到责备3939、、boast of/about boast of/about 自牛自夸,夸耀,吹牛4040、、build up build up 积塞积累,堵塞;;立树立4141、、burn out burn out 烧毁烧光,烧毁;;烧起来烧起来4242、、burst out + n. burst out + n. 爆作爆发,突然发作4343、、burst out + V-ing burst out + V-ing 爆发爆发4444、、care for care for 照料照顾,照料;;欢喜欢;;爱宠爱4545、、catch up with catch up with 赶上赶上4646、、check in check in 办续办理登记手续4747、、check out check out 检查检验,核查4848、、cheer up cheer up 高作高兴,振作4949、、clear away clear away 把把......清拾清除掉,收拾5050、、clear up clear up 使清使变清;;晴放晴;;理清理5151、、combine with combine with 结合结合,联合,化合5252、、comment on comment on 评论评论5353、、communicate with communicate with 与与......通讯通讯;;流交流5454、、compare to compare to 比比比较,对比;;把......比作比作5555、、compensate for compensate for 补偿补偿,赔偿5656、、complain about/of complain about/of 抱诉抱怨,申诉5757、、compy with compy with 照允照做,遵照,应允5858、、conceive of conceive of 想想想像,设想5959、、concentrate on concentrate on 集心集中,专心6060、、(be) concerned with于关心,挂念,从事于6161、、as far as..be concerned就......来说来说6262、、confine to/with confine to/with 限制限制 6363、、conflict with conflict with 冲触冲突,抵触6464、、congratulate on祝贺,向祝贺,向.........致词致祝词6565、、consent to consent to 同成同意,赞成6666、、consist of consist of 由由......组成组成6767、、consist in consist in 在于在于;;于存在于6868、、consult with consult with 商议商量,商议 6969、、contrast with对比,和对比,和.........形照形成对照7070、、contribute to献捐献,捐助,贡献;;稿投稿7171、、control over control over 控配控制,支配7272、、convert to convert to 变换变化,变换,转换7373、、convice of convice of 使服使确信,使信服7474、、cope with cope with 对付对付,应付7575、、correspond to correspond to 相似相当,相类似7676、、correspond with correspond with 相致相符合,成一致7777、、count on count on 倚望倚靠,指望7878、、count up count up 算出算出.........的计的总数,共计7979、、cover up cover up 掩盖掩饰,掩盖8080、、cure of cure of 治治治愈,医治;;正矫正8181、、deal in deal in 经营经营8282、、deal with deal with 处及处理,论述,涉及8383、、dedicate to dedicate to 奉献,把奉献,把奉献,把.........用在用在用在8484、、deduce from deduce from 演断演绎,推断8585、、define...as define...as 把把......定为定义为8686、、depend on/upon于依靠,信赖,取决于8787、、derive from derive from 起生起源,衍生8888、、despair of despair of 对对......绝望绝望8989、、deviate from deviate from 背离背离,偏离9090、、devote to devote to 致把致力于,把.........奉献给奉献给9191、、die down die down 变失变弱,逐渐消失 9292、、die out die out 消绝消失,灭绝9393、、differ from differ from 不同不同不同9494、、differ with differ with 与与......意同意见不同9595、、direct to/at direct to/at 把把......对对对准,针对9696、、disagree with disagree with 不致不同意,不一致9797、、disappoint at/with disappoint at/with 对对......失望失望9898、、discharge from出排出;;出流出;;放释放;;雇解雇;;院出院9999、、dispose of dispose of 处掉处理,销毁,去掉100100、、distinguish from别区别, , , 识认识别,辨别,辨认101101、、distribute over distribute over 散布散布 102102、、divide by divide by 除除103103、、do away with do away with 废掉废除,除掉104104、、do without do without 没有没有没有.........也行也行105105、、double up子弯着身子;;把......折来折起来106106、、draw in (draw in (火车火车、汽车))站到站107107、、draw on draw on 动用动用,利用 108108、、draw up draw up 起订起草,制订109109、、dress up dress up 打装打扮,穿上盛装110110、、engage in engage in 使于使从事于,使忙于111111、、equip with equip with 装备装备,配备112112、、exchange for exchange for 交换交换,调换,兑换113113、、experiment on/with experiment on/with 进行实验进行实验进行实验114114、、expose to expose to 使到使暴露,受到;;光使曝光115115、、face up to face up to 大胆面向大胆面向大胆面向116116、、feed on/with feed on/with 向向......提供,以提供,以提供,以.........为食为食为食117117、、feel for feel for 摸找摸索,摸索着寻找118118、、figure out figure out 计算出计算出计算出;;到领会到119119、、fill in/out fill in/out 填写填充,填写120120、、find out find out 查现查明,发现121121、、free of/from free of/from 无无的,免去的,免去... ...122122、、focus on (focus on (使使),聚焦,((使)中集中123123、、frown upon frown upon 皱眉皱眉皱眉124124、、glance at/over glance at/over 提视提到,影射,扫视125125、、guard against防提防, , , 预范预防,防止,防范126126、、hang about/around hang about/around 闲着闲荡,闲呆着127127、、hang on hang on 坚持坚持;;断不挂断;;抓紧不放抓紧不放128128、、hang on to hang on to 紧紧抓住紧紧抓住紧紧抓住129129、、hang up hang up 挂断挂断((话电话) )130130、、have on have on 穿着穿着,戴着131131、、head for (head for (使使)朝......行,行进,((使)向走向132132、、head on head on 迎的迎面的,正面的133133、、hear of/about hear of/about 听到听到134134、、hear from hear from 收到收到.........的的(信来信) )135135、、can/could not help can/could not help 禁住禁不住,忍不住136136、、hinder from hinder from 阻碍阻止,妨碍137137、、hurry up hurry up 匆,匆匆完成,((使)快赶快138138、、identify with identify with 认为认为.........等同等同139139、、impose on impose on 把把......强给强加给;;骗利用,欺骗140140、、impress on impress on 印象印,留下印象141141、、improve on/upon improve on/upon 改过改进,超过142142、、inform of/about inform of/about 通诉通知,告诉143143、、inform against/on inform against/on 告举告发,检举 144144、、inquire of/about inquire of/about 询查询问,打听,调查145145、、insist on/upon insist on/upon 坚持坚决要求,坚持146146、、interfere in/with入干涉,介入;;扰妨碍,干扰147147、、involve in involve in 卷入卷入,陷入;;含牵涉,包含148148、、knock down knock down 击倒击倒,撞倒149149、、knock out knock out 击昏击倒,击昏 150150、、laugh at laugh at 因因......而笑而笑,嘲笑151151、、lead to lead to 导往导致,通往152152、、learn of learn of 听悉听到,获悉153153、、learn from learn from 向向......学习学习154154、、leave alone leave alone 不涉不干涉155155、、leave behind leave behind 留带留下,忘记带156156、、leave for leave for 动去动身去157157、、leave off (leave off (使使)止停止158158、、leave out leave out 遗去遗漏,略去159159、、lie in lie in 在于在于160160、、limit to limit to 限定限制,限定161161、、line up line up 排行排成一行162162、、long for long for 渴想渴望,极想163163、、major in major in 主攻主修,专攻164164、、meet with meet with 遇到遇见,碰到165165、、mistake for mistake for 把把......误为误认为166166、、mix up mix up 搅匀搅匀;;混混淆,搞混167167、、model on/after model on/after 模仿模仿168168、、multiply by multiply by 乘以乘以169169、、name after name after 给给......取名取名,命名170170、、object to object to 反成反对,不赞成171171、、occur to occur to 被起被想到,被想起172172、、operate on operate on 开动开动开动;;术动手术173173、、originate in/from originate in/from 起生起源,发生;;首创首创174174、、owe to owe to 应把应把.........归于归功于175175、、participate in participate in 参加参与,参加176176、、pass away pass away 去世去世177177、、pass on pass on 传递传授,传递178178、、persist in persist in 坚持不懈,执意坚持不懈,执意坚持不懈,执意;;续持续179179、、persuade of (persuade of (使使)相信相信180180、、piece together piece together 拼凑拼合,拼凑181181、、plunge into入纵身投入,跳入;;冲猛冲;;入使突然陷入182182、、point out point out 指出指出183183、、prefer to prefer to 更愿更喜欢,宁愿184184、、preside at/over preside at/over 主持主持185185、、prevail over prevail over 取势取胜,占优势;;行盛行 186186、、prevent from prevent from 预止预防,防止187187、、profit by/from profit by/from 得益得利,获益188188、、provide sb. with sth. 给提供,供给189189、、provide sth. for sb. 给提供,供给190190、、quarrel about/over quarrel about/over 争角争吵,口角191191、、range over range over 论及论及,涉及192192、、react against react against 反用反应,起反作用;;反抗反抗 193193、、read about/of read about/of 读到读到194194、、reason with reason with 理与理喻,与.........评告评理,劝告195195、、recover from recover from 痊愈痊愈,,复恢复;;得重新获得196196、、refer to refer to 参阅参考,查阅;;到涉及,提到197197、、refer to...as refer to...as 把把......称做,把称做,把称做,把.........当做当做198198、、regard...as regard...as 把把......看为看做,认为199199、、register with register with 注记注册,登记200200、、relate to relate to 有联有关联201201、、rely on/upon rely on/upon 依赖依靠,依赖202202、、remark about/on remark about/on 评论评论,议论203203、、remember to remember to 向向......致意,代致意,代致意,代.........问候问候问候204204、、remind sb. of sth. remind sb. of sth. 使想起使想起使想起205205、、remind sb. to do sth.事提醒某人做某事206206、、reply to reply to 回复回答,答复207207、、report to report to 报告报导,报告208208、、resign to弃辞职,辞去,放弃;;给托付给209209、、resort to resort to 求助求助;;借诉诸于,采取,凭借210210、、respond to respond to 响答响应,回答211211、、rest on rest on 依赖依靠,依赖;;被搁在被搁在, , , 停在停留在212212、、restrain from restrain from 阻制阻碍,控制,抑制213213、、result from由起因于,由.........产因产生,因.........而造成而造成而造成214214、、result in result in 导是导致,结果是215215、、ring off ring off 挂断电话挂断电话挂断电话, , , 走掉走掉, , , 离开离开离开216216、、ring up ring up 打话打电话;<;<;<美美> > 把把(项款项))机记入现金记录机, , , 登录登录 217217、、rob of rob of 抢,抢劫,**** ****218218、、scrape through scrape through 勉过勉强通过219219、、search for search for 寻查寻找,探查;;查搜查, , , 搜索搜索220220、、seek after/for寻找,追求,探索,试图,企图221221、、select from select from 挑择挑选,选择222222、、send for召唤,派人去请,派人去拿;索函索223223、、send in send in 递递送,呈报,呈送,递交224224、、send off send off 寄出寄出, , , 邮遣邮寄,发送,派遣, , , 解雇解雇, , , 给给......送行送行 225225、、separate from (separate from (使使)离分离;(;(;(使使)开分开226226、、settle down settle down 定居定居; ; ; 平静下来平静下来平静下来, , , 专于专心于;;停解决,调停 227227、、settle to settle to 静来静下心来228228、、shake off shake off 抖掉抖落,摆脱,甩掉229229、、share in share in 分担分享,分担230230、、share with share with 分分与,分派,分配,分享,共用 231231、、side with side with 支支持,站在边的一边, , , 和和解抱同样的见解 232232、、slow down/up (slow down/up (使使)速放慢,减速233233、、smell of smell of 有有......的有的气味,有.........的味道的味道的味道234234、、specialize in擅长于,专门研究,专攻235235、、speed up speed up 加速加速236236、、stem from stem from 起于起源于237237、、step on step on 踩上踩,踏上239239、、stick to stick to 粘在粘在.........上住上,粘住;;守坚持,信守240240、、subject to subject to 使服从,使遭受使服从,使遭受使服从,使遭受。
100个常用动词搭配讲解
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adapt from,for sth 根据。
改写(oneself) to sth 适应(新环境等)add to sth 加,添加,增加sth in 包括某事物,把某物加进去up 前后一致sth up (两个或者两个以上的数或量)加起来up to sth 总计共达agree to sth 同意,愿意,答应about/on sth 同意,赞成,意见一致with sth 相一致,相符合,相吻合with sb (对某人健康或胃口)适合allow sth to sb 让某人得到某事物sth for sb/sth (为某目的或者估计)留出,打出某事物在计算,估计,考虑时包括某人或某事物sb in 允许某人进入sb out 允许某人离开sb up 允许某人起来of sth 容许某事物,对某事物留有余地arrive at/in 到达,抵达某地at sth 达成或者得到某事物ask about sb/sth, sth of sb 问,询问sb for sth, sth of sb 要求某人给某事物sb to sth 邀请,请某人sth for sth 要加,讨价after sb 问候某人的健康,问候,问安for sb/sth 要求见某人,要求与某人谈话break in/into sth (指完整物体)破,碎,断(非切割所致)sth in/into sth 弄破,弄碎,弄断(完整物体)损坏(某物)弄破(皮肤)不依从或不服从(某事物),不遵守(法律,诺言等)off 稍停,停顿away from sb/sth 突然逃脱,挣脱(束缚)脱离某政党,政府等down (因机械,电力等故障)停止运转,失灵,失效失败,崩溃,瓦解(指某人健康状况)变得恶劣感情失去控制sth down (尤指金钱花费)分成几部分,细分猛击某物使之毁坏使某事物瓦解,镇压,克服,破坏某事物改变某物的化学成分in 强行进入屋内sb/sth in 训练某人in on sth 打断,干扰(某事物)into sth 强行进入某处突然开始(大笑,唱歌,欢呼等)突然改变(由慢变快)off 停止讲话sth off (使某物)折断突然中止某事物,中断某事物out 突然发生逃出某处out in sth 突然布满某物突然流露出强烈的感情through 有重要突破through sth 强行穿过某事物,插入某事物(指太阳或月亮)从(云层)后面出现克服某事物up 解散,散去期末放假变得衰弱,瓦解(指一段时期的好天气)结束sth up 割碎,击碎,打碎,撞碎使某事物结束强行驱散某物分开某事物up with sb 与某人绝交bring sb/sth with one,sth for sb 带着某物或某人来sb/sth to sth 使某人,某事物处于某种情况或境地sth against sb 向法庭提起控诉等sth about 使船改变方向使某事物发生,导致sb/sth back 送回某人恢复某事物回想起某事物sb back sth 为某人带回某物sb back to sth 使某人恢复某事物sb/sth before ab 将某人或某事物提交讨论sb down 犯规使某人跌倒使某人失败,打倒某人sth down 着落降低价格sth forth 产生某事物sth forward 将某事物提前sb in 盘问,起诉,逮捕介绍某人充当故问,助手等sth in 摘取并收集提出议案宣布裁决sb in sth 使某人获得某数额作为利润或收入sb in on sth 让某人参与某事sb off 救出某人sth off 设法把困难的事情做成功sb on 帮助学习者进步或提高sth on 导致,造成,引起某事物促使作物,水果等迅速生长sth on onself/sb 使通常为不愉快的某事发生在自己或别人身上sb out 使某人罢工使某人消除羞怯心理sth out 使某事物出现或者开放生产某物,出版某物揭示某事物使某人的品质显现,引出某物sb out in sth 使某人浑身都有某事物sb over to 使某人从海外来到某地sb over to sth 使某人改变思想办法sb round 使某人恢复知觉sb round to sth 改变某人的观点sb through 促使某人痊愈sb under 控制某人,制服某人sth under sth 将某事物归纳为某一范畴,归类sb up 培养,养育教育某人build sth in/into 在某较大物体上建某物将某事物加入另一事物中,列入,并入,插入将各部分合在一起变成某事物sth on/onto 增建某物用某事物作为进一步发展的基础,建基于某事物之上on sth 把某事物作另一事物的基础sb/sth up 变得更大更多或者更强使自己健康或者强壮吹捧某人逐步获得,发展,增加某事物burn with sth 充满强烈的情感for sth 极欲做某事sth away 使某物逐渐烧掉sth down 渐渐烧完,火力减弱将某物焚为平地,烧得精光sth off 烧掉某物sth out 燃料用尽,烧坏筋疲力尽或损害了自己的健康(尤指因劳累过度)放火烧某人的房子sth to sth 将某物烧成某种状态sth up 燃烧得更旺把某物烧掉,焚化call of sth (某处或某活动的)吸引力,诱惑力for sth 对某事物的要求或号召对某事物的需要,必要或理由on sb/sth 对某人某事物的需求in./round 拜访,去某人家等at 在某处停靠sb down 严格申诉或责骂某人sth in 下令或请求收回某物sb/sth off 命令停止追击,搜查等sth off 取消或者放弃某事物on/upon sb (to do sth) 郑重邀请或者要求某人sb out 召唤某人命令或建议罢工sb/sth up 给某人打电话想起某事,回忆某事征召某人服兵役,选派某人care for sth 愿意或同意做某事,希望或喜欢做某事for sb 喜欢或爱某人对某人负责,照看某人,照顾某人about sth 忧虑,关心,惦记carry sb back to sth 使某人回忆起sth forward 将一栏或一页转记于另一栏或另一页,结转sth off 赢得某物成功的应付困难局面sth on 吵吵闹闹,举动失常继续做某事参加某事进行或经营某事物sth out 实施,执行,实行,落实,贯彻,完成,实现进行实验等sth over 将某事物延后sth through 帮助某人度过难关成功的完成某事物catch sb out 捉住,抓住,逮住,捕获sth in/on sth 使某物固着,卡住,钩住,缠住check up 用检查或调查的方法印证某事物into 为住旅馆或登机等办理登记手续sth in 托运,收运存取衣物sth off 在清单项目上做记号表示正确或已处理,核对up on sb 调查某人的行为,背景等up on sth 检查某事物是否真实,安全,正确等out of/sth out 办理旅馆付账,退房手续clear away (雾,烟)消散a of b/b from a 从某处移走不要的东西sth away 移走物件留出空间sth off 走开,跑开付清债务,付清某物的款sth out/out of 迅速离开某地清楚某物内部,使之简洁sth up 天气转晴使某物整洁,清理清除对某事的疑虑,解决某事物sb/sth with sb/sth 使某人某事物经过某权威人士检验或批准come to/from 来sth with sb 举止像板眼某物的角色across sb/sth 被理解,被传达偶然遇见,碰见after sb 追赶或追逐某人along 到达,出现apart 破裂,摔碎at sb 攻击某人away from sth 与某物脱离away with sth 离开某地back 回来规章,法律或制度恢复,规复back at sb 答复或反驳某人back to sb 恢复记忆,回想起back to sb on sth 经过一段时间之后答复某人before sb/sth 被提交给某人某事物进行讨论,做出决定或判决between sb and sb 干预,损害,离间between sb and sth 妨碍某人做某事物by sth 得到某事物down 倒塌,坍塌forward 站出来,自告奋勇,挺身而出from sth 出身于in 涌向in for sth 是某事物的对象,吸引某事物,获得某事物in on sth 在某事物中有一份,参与某事物into sth 继承某事物off sth 从某物上掉下从某物上脱离或分离从价钱中减去on 出台,登场,上场开始on/upon sb/sth 偶然遇见或发现某人某事物out 停止工作,罢工露出,出现开始长出,开花出版,发表显出,说出,讲出out of sth 除掉out against sth 公开说反对某事物out at sth 合计成本,费用out in sth 布满over sb 指某种感觉,刺激或者影响某人over to sth 改变立场或者意见等round 绕道而来指有规律的事情来到,发生恢复知觉,苏醒round to sth 转变成与别人一致的看法或观点through sth 康复,避免受到严重伤害to 停下to sb 指看法被某人想出to sth 共计为某数,等于某数to sb from sb 财产作为遗产送给某人under sth 归入某类,编入是某事物的目标up 植物长出地面太阳升起发生被提及,被讨论,出现up against sb/sth 面对某人某事物,被某人某事物反对up for sth 作某事的申请人或候选人up with sth 找到或提出答案,办法up to sth 升到某点达到认可的水平或标准count fron sth/to sth 数,计数sth up 算某物的总数for sth 有价值,有重要性as sth 认可,有效认为某事物或某人down 倒数计秒sb/sth in 把某人,某事物算在内on sb/sth 依靠,依赖,信赖,或者指望某人某事物sb/sth out 逐个数东西不包括某人,某事物towards sth 按照获得某事物的条件被包括在内up to sth 达到某总数,共计cover sth up/over, with sth 覆盖或遮掩某物以覆盖或遮掩的方式,隐藏或保护某物sb/sth in/with sth 在某人某物上洒上,溅上一层液体for sb 代替某人工作,履行职责等sb/sth against/for sth 给某人某事物保险sth in 给露天场所加顶oneself up 穿暖和sth up 掩盖错误,非法的事物等up for sb 为某人掩饰错误或隐瞒罪行等cross over, from sth/to sth 横穿交叉对面而过sth with sth 动,植物杂交cut sth from sth, sth for sb 用刀等自较大物体上切下,割下,剪下,或砍下某物sth in/into sth 把某物切割成小块sth from sth 删除,删节某物from sth to sth 电影,电视转换画面sth with sth 将某物冲淡或者稀释at sb/sth 试图用刀等截断,破开或伤害某人某事物sth away from sth 自某物上切除,剪去,破掉某物sth back 修剪,给某树剪枝sb down 杀死或杀伤某人down to sth 砍倒缩短某物,删减某物sb/sth from sth 将某人某物从一较大物体中分出in on sb/sth 司机超车抢道sb off 切断电话线路使某人通话中断剥夺某人的继承权夭折sth off 停止向某人供应某物阻碍或阻断某事切断某人某事物的去路和来路使某人某事物与外界隔绝sth out 切成,剪成,砍出,开辟裁剪去掉或省略某事物停止做某事sth through sth 开出一条路sb up 割伤,挫伤某人draw sth out of/from sth, sth out 抽出,拔出,拉出某物sth from sth 获取,吸取(经验,知识)等sb about/on sth 给某人说出某事at/on sth 吸,抽(烟)等sth from sb/sth 从某人,某物取得(所需之物)sb to sth 吸引某人,使某人感兴趣sth from sb 产生(反应或者回应)sth from sth 抽签,抓阄back from sth/doing sth 撤回,取消sb into sth/doing sth, sb in 使某人参加某事物,勉强他人on (指时间或者季节)临近,接近on/upon sth 使用,利用,运用sb on 吸引或者引诱某人sb out about sth 鼓励某人说话等sth out 将(事情等)拖长up (指车辆等)停下来sb up 使(指部队)排好队列sth up 草拟或写出(名单,合同等)eat up/sth up 吃,喝(汤)into sth 消耗某事物,毁坏,分解,腐蚀out 在饭馆等处吃饭(不在家中吃)sb up 操心,烦忧,担忧explain sth to sb 解释,讲解,说明,阐明说明某事物的原因或理由为某事物辩解sth away 为(过失或错误等)辩解,为某事物搪塞fall on/upon sb/sth 突然降临,来临down/over 倒下,倒塌away/off 向下倾斜on/over sth 朝某方向,占据某位置into sth 进入某种状态,变成apart 破裂,破碎away 遗弃,离开back 后退,撤退,退却back on sb/sth 有困难时求助于某人,依靠某事物behind sb/sth 落后于某人,某事物behind with sth 逾期不为某事物付款,或不做某事down 显示不实或不足,崩溃,失败down on sth 没有把某事做好for sb 被某人所吸引,爱上某人,迷恋for sth 相信某事in 塌陷,倒塌in with sb/sth 偶遇某人,与某人在一起同意或支持某人,某事物into sth 可分为养成,染上(坏习惯)off 数量或质量下降on/upon sb/sth 猛烈攻击某人,某事物由某人承担或担负out 发生sb out 解散,离开军事队列out with sb 与某人争吵over sb/sth 跌倒through 落空,化为泡影to doing sth 开始做某事to sb to do sth 成为某人的义务或责任under sth 列入某项下feel about for sb/sth 寻找,摸索,搜索up to doing sth 认为自己有能力做某事fill sth with sth,sth for sb 使某物充满另一物,装满,填满with sth 充满sth with sth 填塞,堵塞sth in/out 加入必要内容使某事物完备,补充填满某物打发,消磨(时间)sb in on sth 向某人提供关于某事物的详情out 变得更大,更圆,更胖sth out/up 充满,填满,装满find sth/sb for sb (经寻找,询问或努力)发现某事物(某人)得到或找回(尤指丢失的某物,某人)sth out (经研究或询问)获知某事物sb out 发现某人做错事,撒谎等for/against sb 做出对某人有利/不利的裁决finish sth off/up 吃完,喝完,用完sth off 完成某事物sb off 使某人筋疲力尽sb/sth off 毁坏某人某事物with sb/sth 不再为某人忙碌,不再使用某物与某人断绝关系,终止与某事物的联系up with sth 为某事物做结尾up 终结,结束follow sth by/with sth 使某事物(在空间,时间或顺序上)在他人之后来,去或发生,跟随,跟着on from sth 由某事物引起,随之发生from sth 必然发生fly 无forget about sth 忘记(某事物),遗忘about sb/sth 忘掉或不再想某人,某事物不把某人某事物放在心上get above oneself 自视甚高,自高自大sth across to sb 使某事传播或为人理解ahead of sb 领先(于某人)along 离开某地与某人合得来,与某人和睦相处at sb 不断指责某人,数落某人对某人施加影响(尤指不公的或不合法的)at sb/sth 接近某人某事物,到达某人某物处at sth 知悉,发现或查明(某事物)意指,暗指away 去度假away from sb 逃离或摆脱开(某人或某地)away with sth 偷携某物潜逃受到惩罚back 返回,回家sth back 失而复得,重新得到back at sb (向某人)复仇,报复back to sb 给某人回复或写信back to sth 回到某事物上behind with sth 落后,误时,拖延by 好,行,过得去,获得认可by on sth (靠某物)勉强维生,设法维持,对付down (指儿童)离开饭桌sb down (使某人)沮丧或情绪低落sth down 吞咽某物(通常为费力地)记下,录下,写下down to sth/doing sth 开始做某事,重视某事物,认真处理某事in (指火车等或乘客)到达目的地in/into sth 被选任一政治职务sb in, sb into sth (使某人)被接纳入学,录取sb in 请某人到家中服务sth in 收集或收获某物设法做或说某事in on sth 参加活动in with sb 对某人亲近,拉关系,讨好into sb (指感情)影响或控制某人into sth 穿上(衣服)开始从事某职业参与某事,开始某事得到或形成某事物熟悉某事物,学会某事物sb off (使某人)离开某地或出发(使某人)入睡off sth 下班不再讨论某事sth off 邮寄某物sth off sth 从某物上移除某物on 过日子,进展,进步出人头地对付,应付on to sb (打电话或通信)与某人联系侦查或追踪某人开始讨论(新课题)on with sb 与某人关系良好,与某人和睦相处on with sth 取得进展继续做某事out 泄露sth out 生产,出版勉强说出某事out of sth/doing sth 逃避(责任或义务),不做分内事使某人放弃,停止或戒除(习惯,常规等)sth out of sb 强迫sth out of sb/sth 某人某事物处得到或获得over sth 克服,战胜,掌握sth over to sb 向某人讲清某事,向某人表达某事round sb 说服某人同意或做其原先反对的事round sth 顺利应付某事,克服某事逃避,回避,躲避(法律,规则等)round to sth/doing sth 终于能做某事,找出时间做某事through sth 用完,消耗掉(一定量的某物)设法做或完成某事sth through sth (使某事物)正式通过或被采纳through to sb 到达(某人处)(与某人)联系(尤指通电话)through with sth 完成(工作,任务等)sb/sth together 聚集(人),收集(物品)together with sb 参加社交聚会,开会讨论某事up 站起,起来(指海浪或风)变猛烈sb up (使某人)起床sth up 安排或组织某事物获得某事物的知识,研究某事物up to sth 达到(某程度)做着或忙于(尤指令人惊奇或不好的事)give sb away (婚礼中)将新娘交给新郎sth away 免费送出某物,赠送分发或赠与某物由于大意而未利用或抓住(时机,机会等)sb back sth(to sb) 将某事物归还原主使某人恢复或享受某事物sth for sth 交换某事物sth forth 产生或发出某物sth in 将某事物呈交给某人in to sb/sth (向某人,某事物)屈服,让步,投降sth off 送出或发出某物on to sth 有某物的景致,朝向某物out 用完,消耗尽,精疲力竭(指发动机等)停止运转,停机,出故障sth out 分发或散发某物送出或发出某物宣布或广播某事over (doing sth) 停止做某事sth over to sth 专为某事而使用某物up 放弃做某事的尝试sb up 对某人的到来,康复或寻回不再抱希或不再期待与某人断绝关系sth up 停止做某事,放弃持有某物sth up to sb 将某物交与他人up on sb 不再相信某人会成功,对某人失望go about sth 继续做某事物,忙于某事物about sth/doing sth 开始做某事物,处理某事物,着手于某事物after ab 追逐或追踪某人after sb/sth 设法得到某人,某事物against sb 对某人不利against sb/sth 抵抗或反对某人某事物against sth 反对或违犯某事,与某事冲突ahead 进行,发生ahead with sth 毫不迟疑地开始做某事物along 进行下一项活动,继续进展,发展along with sb/sth 与某人某事意见一致,赞同某事物at sb 攻击某人at sth 努力做某事物away 走开,离开消失,散去,变淡back 返回back to sth (在空间或时间上)回到先前某点back on sth 食言,改变对某事的主意back to sth/doing sth 重做某事物,重操旧业自(某时候)起已存在before 存在或发生于早一些的时间before sb/sth 送交某人讨论,决定或裁断beyond sth 超过(某事物)by (指时间)过去,消逝by sth 遵照或依照某事物down 倒在地上(指船等)沉没(指日,月)落下,没入地平线以下(指食物和饮料)咽下(体积,水平等)减小,降低(指风)减弱,减缓down in sth 在某处写上,在某事物中记着down to sb 被某人击败down with sb (指言语,表演等)被某人以某方式接受down to sth 达到或延续到(某时间或时期)down with sth 患病for sb 攻击某人for sb/sth 应用或适用于某人某事物去找来某人某事物被某人某事物吸引,喜欢某人某事物for sth 选择某事物想要取得或成就某事in (指日或月)被云遮住in for sth 参加考试或比赛选择某事作职业将某事物当作兴趣或爱好into sth (指车辆)撞到某物上参加一组织,进入某事物开始以某方式行动或表现仔细检查或调查某事物(指资源,时间等)消耗或用以做某事物off (指演员)退场开火,爆炸突然发出巨响,发出声音变得不适于食用或饮用,变坏质量变坏,恶化off sb/sth 对某人失去兴趣,对某事物感到乏味off with sb 另结新欢off with sth 携非己之物而去on (指演员)上场开始运作,点亮(指时间)过去,流逝,经过发生,出现(指情况或状态)继续下去而无变化(经短暂停顿后)继续说用以鼓励或鼓动某人做某事on sth 以某事物为依据形成意见或判断on about sb/sth 长时间谈某人某事物on at sb 埋怨或责怪(某人的行为或工作等),挑剔某人on with sth 继续进行某活动on doing sth 不停地从事某活动on to sth 从一项目转移至下一项目on to do sth 完成一事后接着做某事out 出门参加社交活动(指潮汐)退潮,落潮停止工作,罢工送出,发出,派出(指新闻,信息等)宣布,发布,发表,刊登不流行,过时,停止使用不再燃烧或发光,熄灭结果,终止out of sth (在比赛,竞赛等中)被淘汰out to 出国out of sb/sth (指素质或情感)在某人某事物中不复存在out to sb (指感情)给与或倾注于某人out with sb (指年轻人)与某人谈恋爱或有性关系over 以某种方式接受over sth 仔细检查某事物,察看某事物检查某事物的细节,核对某事物仔细研究或温习某事物把某物弄干净over to sth (从一边,一见解,一习惯等)转至(另一方面)round 走弯路,绕道(指某物的数或量)足够每人一份四处活动,在交际方面活跃round with sb 经常与某人来往through (指法律,法案等)被正式通过或接受仔细或系统地研究或检查详细讨论,研究,检讨或审核某事物参加某事,履行某事经历,忍受或遭受某事物用光或消耗某物,做完某事物through sth 磨穿某物through with sth 做必要的事以完成或采取(某行动)to sb 给予或奖给某人,为某人所继承towards sth 作为对某事物的部分付款,有助于或促成某事物under 沉没海中破产,失败up (指幕布)升起兴建烧毁,炸毁(价格,水平等)上升,增长with sb 交男朋友或女朋友with sth 包括在某事物中,附属于某事物together 与某事物配合良好,与某事物协调同时或同地存在,相伴共存without sth 忍受某事物的缺乏,没有某事物也可以应付grow away from sb 与某人逐渐疏远,不太融洽into sth 渐渐成为或变得变得习惯于(新工作,角色,或活动)on sb 对某人的影响变得更深渐渐对某人产生更大的吸引力,赢得某人的喜爱out of sth 长得高大而不能穿某物年龄增长不再做某事由某事物而产生up (指人或动物)长大,成年,成熟发展happen to sb/sth 某事物的体验或命运,临到某人某事物头上on sth 偶然发现某事物have sth in 家里等存有某物sth on 穿着,戴着sth on sb 有(证据)表明某人有罪等sb/sth to oneself 可独自使用某人某物sth back 收回(被借走,偷走等)某物sb in 召某人到家里来干活儿sb on 哄骗某人(通常意在戏弄)sth out 将某物去掉等sth out with sb 通过公开的(常为愤愤的)辩论以解决sb up for sth 使某人出庭受审hear about sth 听到关于某事物的消息from sb 接到某人的来信,电话等of sb/sth 听到或知道某人某事物的情况sb out 把某人要讲的话听完help with sth 帮助某人,协助某人做某事,援助,救助sb off/on with sth 帮某人脱,穿衣服sb out 帮助某人(尤指摆脱困境或危难)hold sth against sb 让某事物影响自己对某人的评价或看法back from sth (因恐惧或不情愿而在言行上)退缩,踌躇sb back 阻止或妨碍某人的进步或发展sb/sth back 阻止,阻挡,控制或限制某人某事物sth back 扣住,保留或抑制某事物不表现或不流露(感情),抑制某事物sb down 限制某人的自由,压制某人sth down 使某事物保持低水平,压住某事物off (指风,风暴等)未发生,延迟约束自己而不做某事sb/sth off 阻止或挡住(某人的进攻或前进)off sth/doing sth 推迟某事物on 历经危难而不死,坚持住sth on 将某事物固定住on to sb/sth 抓住或握住某人某物on to sth 不把某物给予或售予他人,保留或保有某物out 维持,保持抵抗,抵御sth out 提供(机会),带来(希望),使有(可能)out for sth 故意拖延达成协议以谋求某事物out on sb 拒绝给予某人信息等,瞒着sth over 延缓或推迟某事物to sth 不放弃或不改变(原则,观点等)sb to sth 使某人遵守(诺言)together 保持完整保持团结sth together 使某事物不散开或团结一致sb/sth up 举某人某事物作为范例阻碍或延误某人某事物up sth 以武力或暴力威胁抢劫with sth 同意或赞成某事物up 停顿或延搁持械抢劫keep sb at sth (使某人)继续做某事sb/sth away (from sb/sth) (使某人某事物)不靠近某人某事物sth back 使某事物不能移动,阻止某事物不将某物付给某人sth back (from sb) 拒不将某事告诉某人,隐瞒某事物sb back (from sb/sth) 与某人某事物保持距离down 隐蔽,不站立sb down 压制或镇压(人民等)sth down 不抬起(身体某部分)吞下某物,不吐出来使某事物处于低水平,压抑某事物不使某物滋生或生长oneself/sb from sth/doing sth 使自己某人不能做某事物(oneself) from doing sth 克制自己不做某事sth from sb 不将某事告诉某人sb in 罚(小学生)课后留校sth in 不流露(情感),控制某事物oneself/sb in sth 使自己某人经常有某事物in with sb 保持与某人亲近(尤指为得到好处)off (指雨,雪等)未下off sb/sth 不接近或不接触某人某事物off sth 不吃,不喝或不吸食某物不提某话题,避免sb/sth off sb/sth 使某人某事物不接近或不接触某人某事物on 继续行进on (doing sth) 继续做某事物sb on 继续雇佣某人sth on 继续穿戴某物继续租用或领有(房屋,寓所等)on (at sb) (向某人)唠叨out (of sth) 不进入(某处),留在外边sb/sth out (of sth) 不让某人某物进入某处sb out of sth 遮掩自己某人,使某人避开某事物to sth 不偏离,不离开(道路等)遵循,遵守(计划,时刻表等)忠于,信守(诺言等)留在,不离开(某地或某位置)to oneself 不把某事告诉某人sb under 压迫某人sth under 控制或压制某事物up (指雨,雪,好天气等)持续不停sb up 使某人不能去睡觉sth up 使某物不落下使某事物处于高水平不让(精力等)衰退,维持,保持继续使某事物保持同样的(指高的)水平照旧做某事物或遵守某事保养,维修(房屋,花园等)up (with sb/sth) 跟上某人某事物,与某人某事物同步前进up with sth 以某事物同样速率上升up with sb 保持与某人的联系up with sth 知悉(消息),跟上(形势)know sth as sth 熟悉(某地)sb/sth as sth 认定某人某事物为某事物sb/sth from sb/sth 将某人某事物称为about sth 了解或知道某事物of sb/sth 知道某人某事物的情况learn sth from sb/sth 学,学习of/about sth 获悉,得知,认识到leave sth for sb 留下,交待下(某物)sth to sb 将某物遗赠给某人sth until sth 暂时不做或不用某事物sth aside 不考虑某事物,忽视sb/sth behind 未能或忘记带某人(某物)留下(行为,事件等)的痕迹sb/sth for sb/sth 抛弃某人某事物而追求他人他事物off 停止。
动词搭配大全语文二年级
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动词搭配大全语文二年级
动词搭配是指在句子中,动词与其他词语组成的固定搭配。
学习正确的动词搭配可以帮助我们准确表达意思,使语言更加地丰富生动。
在语文二年级阶段,学生需要掌握一些基础的动词搭配,以便使用正确的动词短语来描述事物的动作或状态。
以下是一些常见的动词搭配:
1. 看书:读书、翻书、研读、阅读
2. 听音乐:欣赏音乐、聆听音乐、放音乐、播放音乐
3. 写字:写作业、书写、写信、写日记
4. 说话:讲故事、说笑话、交谈、沟通
5. 唱歌:演唱、合唱、哼唱、随唱随跳
6. 跳舞:舞蹈、表演、跳进
7. 喝水:饮水、喝汤、喝果汁、小口喝水
8. 吃饭:进餐、用餐、享用、大口吃饭
9. 睡觉:入睡、休息、午休、做梦
10. 穿衣服:换衣服、穿外套、脱鞋子、穿上帽子
通过掌握这些动词搭配,同学们可以在写作和口语表达中更加地准确和生动。
此外,同学们还可以通过课外阅读和练习来扩展自己的动词搭配词汇。
丰富词汇量和灵活运用,可以让我们的语言更加地流畅和有趣。
希望同学们在学习中能够积极探索,不断提升自己的语文水平。
(完整版)英语常用动词搭配
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(完整版)英语常用动词搭配高中英语常用动词搭配五十组1. agree agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree with sb. 同意某人的意见agree to sth. 同意agree on sth. 就…达成一致2. ask ask for sth. 请求ask sb. for sth. 向某人请求得到…ask sb. for help 向某人求助ask for leave 请假ask sb. for a day’sleave向某人请一天假ask for trouble 自找麻烦3. break break down 出毛病,不运转break out 爆发,突然发生break in 插嘴,打断说话break into 闯入break away from 脱离,打破break off 打断break up 打碎break up with 与…断绝关系break through 突破,冲跨break the law 犯法4. bring bring about 导致bring back 带回,想起bring down 降低,减少,使倒下bring forward 提出bring up 抚养bring in 引来,引进bring to 使苏醒bring out 取出,显示bring sth. into being 使产生bring sth to an end 使…结束5. call call for 请求,要求,为…而喊出,接,叫某人call on/ upon 号召,拜访call out 召集,大声叫call up 召唤,召集,想起,打电话call sb in 叫…进来call off 取消6. carry carry out 进行,开展,执行carry on 继续,开展carry back 运回,拿回carry away 运走,冲走7. catch catch up 很快拾起,跟上,赶上catch the cold 着凉,伤风catch at 试图抓住catch on 抓住,理解catch up with 赶上,超过8. come come about 发生,实现,产生come back 回来,想起来come down 落下来come from 出生于,来自come in 进入,进来come on 跟我来,加油come out 出来,出版come along 快点,来吧come to 来到,达到,结果是come up 走过来,走近,发芽,从土中长出come across 偶然遇到come after 跟着,跟随come over 过来,胜过come by 走过,经过9. drive drive off 赶走drive sb mad 使某人发狂drive back 赶回,开回drive out 开出,消除,驱逐drive in a taxi 搭出租车drive at 猛击,朝…努力drive sb home 把…送回家drive away 驱车离开,赶走,驱散drive on 继续行驶10. do do well in 在…方面做得好do some cleaning 搞卫生,大扫除do some washing 洗衣服do one’s best 尽力do a good deed 做好事do right 做得对do experiments 做实验do sb a favour 帮助某一个忙do sb wrong 使某人受委屈do with 处理11. find find out 查明,发现,了解find oneself 自我感觉12. fight fight against 为反对…而战斗fight with 同…战斗fight for 为…而战fight up 勇敢战斗13. get get on/along with 与…相处get away 逃离get back 返回get down 降下,下车get in 进入,收割get in one’s way 妨碍某人,挡住去路get off 下车,脱下get on 上车get up 起床get into 进入,陷入get together 聚集,联欢会get to know 认识get about 走动,传播get over 爬过,克服get around 消息传开get married 结婚get close to 接近get down to doing 开始做某事get home/here/there 到家/这里/那里get in touch with 与…取得联系,与…接触14. go go away 离开go back 回去go by 经过,过去go on 继续,发生go on doing 继续做(相同的)事go on to do 继续做(不同的)事go on with sth 继续做某事go out 熄灭,出去go in for 参加,从事go over 检查,复习go down 下去,下沉go home 回家go to bed 上床,睡觉go for a walk 去散步go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming 去钓鱼/买东西/溜冰/游泳go bad 变坏,坏掉go off 走开go head 用吧,向前(表鼓励)go into 进入,参加go against 反对,不利于go all out 拼命干,尽最大努力15. give give back 归还,送还give up 放弃give out 分发,用完,耗尽give off 发出give in 屈服,让步,投降give a concert 举行音乐会give away 赠送give a lesson 上课16. hand hand in 交上,交进hand out 分发,施舍hand on 传下去hand over 移交,让与hand back 交还,归还Hands up! 举起手来!17. have have to 不得不,必须have sth on 穿着,带着have sth done 让人做某事have a headache 头痛have a talk with sb 与某人谈话have a word with 与某人谈话sbhave a few words with 与某人谈几句话have words withsb与某吵架have a high fever 发高烧have a seat 坐下have a test 参加考试have a day off 休一天假have a good time 玩得愉快have sth forsupper晚饭吃…have sth in mind 牢记18. hear hear from 收到…的来信hear about/ of 听说19. keep keep back 保留,阻止keep up 坚持,维持keep up with 跟上,不落在后面keep on doing 继续做某事keep…out of 不让…进入keep in touch with 与…保持联系keep order 维持秩序keep off 让开keep a record 作记录keep from 忍住,阻止keep the secret 保守秘密keep fit 保持身体健康Keep of the grass! 勿踏草地keep out 不让…进入20. knock knock at 敲门、窗等knock into 撞在某人身上knock down 撞倒knock over 撞翻21. lead lead to 导致,导向,影响lead a … life 过…生活lead into 引入,导入Lead sb to sp 带领领导22. learn learn from 向…学习,从中吸取教训learn of 听到learn sth well 学好…learn sth by heart 背下…learn how to do sth 学习做某事23. leave leave for 到…去leave off 中断,不再做,脱掉leave out 遗漏,排除,忽视leave alone 不理会,不管,leave a message 留话leave sth behind 留下,忘带,放弃be left with 被留下,被剩下24. let let in 让进来let out 发出,放出,泄漏let off 让某人上岸或下车let alone 不干涉,不管更不用说Let me see 让我想想25. look look at 看look after 照料,照顾look for 寻找look out 当心look round 四处看看look up 查阅,仰视look on 看待,旁观look forward to 盼望look through 仔细查看look into 观察,调查,向里看look about 环顾,察看look over 仔细察看look like 看起来像look ahead 向前看,考虑未来look down 俯视look back 回顾look sb up and down 上下打量look down upon 轻视,看不起26. lose lose one’s life 丧生lose one’s way 迷路lose heart 灰心,失去信心lose weight 减肥lose face 丢脸lose sight of 看不见lose a game 输一局lose touch with sb 与…失去联系lose one’s heart 失魂落魄27. make make up 构成,配置,化装,打扮be made of 用…制造be made from 由…制造be made in 在…地方制造be made up of 由…组成,构成make out 假装,辨认出make up for 弥补make peace 讲和make money 赚钱make friends with 和…交朋友make fun of 取笑make tea 沏茶make coffee 煮咖啡make sentences 造句make use of 利用make faces 扮鬼脸make a joke 开玩笑make a fire 生火make a living 谋生make a mistake 犯错误make a study of 研究make a round trip 乘往返车make an apology to 向某人道歉make yourself at home 请不要客气make up one’s mind 下定决心make one’s way 排除困难前进make some difference 有些关系,有些影make no difference 没有关系,没有影响响28. meet meet with 偶然遇到,符合29. move move in 迁入move on 继续向前移动move off 离开,出发move about 走来走去,搬来搬去30. open open to 有出口通向,承认open up 解开,开辟31. pass pass by 经过pass away 消失,去世,过去pass down 往下传递pass through 通过,穿过32. pay pay for sth 付钱,支付,付出代价pay off 还请pay back 向…报复,偿付,报答pay attention to 注意pay a visit to 参观,访问33. pick pick out 选出,捡出pick up 拾起,学会34. place place an order 订购Place stress on 强调35. play play with 同…一起玩play with fire 玩火play cards 玩牌play the piano 演奏钢琴play football 踢足球play chess 下棋play a joke on sb 对某人开玩笑36. put put on 穿,带上,上演put up 挂起,举起,张贴,建立put off 延期,推迟,拖延put into 输入,使进入put away 放好,收起来put sth down 放下来,写下,记下put one’s heart into 全神贯注于…之中put out 生产,扑灭,拿出put forward 提出put up with 忍受put together 形成,组成,聚集37. ring ring back 回电话ring up 打电话38. run run away 逃走,逃脱run across 不期而遇run about 游荡run after 追赶,伺候39. run out 用完run out of 缺乏,从…里跑出say say hello to 与某打招呼say good-bye to 与某人送别say out 坦率地说,直说say for oneself 为自己辩解I mean to say…我的意思是…That is to say 那就是说,换句话说It is said that…据说…40. see see sb off 送别see about 查看,料理,考虑see into 调查,看到…内容see to 注意,办理see through 看穿,看透see (to it) that 注意务必做到…,保证41. send send for 派人去叫/请send up 把…往上送,发射send away 发送,派遣,邮购send back 退还,送还send out 发送,派遣send a message 捎信send a telegram 发电报send sb to do 派人去做某事42. set set off 出发,动身set out to do sth 开始,着手set up 建立,创立,竖立set about doing sth 开始,着手,试图set fire to 点火set down 放下,记下,写下,让…下车set free 释放set an example to sb 为某人树立榜样stand up 起立43. stand stand by 站在…旁边,和…站在一起stand at attention 立正stand for 代表,象征,主张stand doing 忍受做某事stand against 使靠着…站立,反对44. stay stay away 不在家,外出stay out 呆在户外stay behind 留在后面stay up 不睡觉,开夜车,挺得住45. take take away 拿走,移去take back 拿回,回去,撤销take off 脱掉,起飞take out 取出,扣除take for 认为,误以为take in 接纳,欺骗,占有take up 举起,从事,占用take down 拿下take along 带着take a taxi 坐出租车take an exam 参加考试take a picnic 去野餐take medicine 吃药take part in 参加take apart 拆开,严惩take measure 采取措施take place 发生take the place of 代替take it easy 别着急46. think think about 考虑think of 想起,关心think over 仔细考虑think out 想出,设计出I think so 我是这么想的I don’t think so 我想不是这样的I think not 我以为不47. turn turn in 交出,上交,拐弯,进入…往turn into 变成里走turn off 关turn on 开turn against 背叛turn up 向上翻,拧亮,开大,出现turn aside 闪开turn away 转过脸去不准入内,回绝,解雇turn down 翻下,关小turn out 生产,变成,走掉,集合,参加turn over 把…翻过来turn to 转到,翻到,着手,向某人求助48. use used to 过去常常be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事use out 用完,用坏use up 用完,用尽be used for doing 被用作=be used to do49. wait wait for 等候wait on 服侍,伺候50. write write down 写下,记下write to 写信给…write back 回信write out 写出。
常用动词固定搭配
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常用动词固定搭配A1、(be) about to 刚要,即将2、(be) absorbed to 专心于3、account for 说明(原因等)4、(be) accused of 控告,谴责5、acquaint with 熟悉,熟知6、adapt to (使)适应,适合;改编,改写7、add to 增添,增加;补充说8、add up to 合计达,总计9、adhere to 附着,粘着10、adjust to (使)适应于,把...调节到11、agree to (+物)同意,赞成12、agree with (+人)同意,赞成13、aim at 瞄准,对准;旨在14、allow for 考虑到15、amount to 合计,共计,等于16、answer for 对...负有责任17、apologize to sb for sth 为...而向...道歉18、appeal to 诉诸,求助19、apply for 申请,请求20、approve of 赞成,同意;批准,核准21、arise from 由...引起,由...产生22、arrive at 到达(小地方);达成,得出23、arrive in 到达(大地方)24、ask after 探问,问候25、ask for 询问,要求26、assign to 指派,选派27、associate with 使联系,使联合;交往28、attach to 系上,贴上;使附属,使依恋29、attempt at 企图,努力30、attend to 照顾,护理;专心于31、attribute to 把...归因于,归咎于B32、back up 支持,援助;后退33、bear/keep in mind 记住34、begin with 从...开始35、believe in 相信,信任36、belong to (在所有权关系等方面)属于37、benefit from 受益,获益38、blame for/on 责备;因...而受到责备39、boast of/about 自夸,夸耀,吹牛40、build up 积累,堵塞;树立41、burn out 烧光,烧毁;烧起来42、burst out + n. 爆发,突然发作43、burst out + V-ing 爆发,突然发作C44、care for 照顾,照料;喜欢;宠爱45、catch up with 赶上46、check in 办理登记手续47、check out 记账后离开;检验,核查48、cheer up 高兴,振作49、clear away 把...清除掉,收拾50、clear up 使变清;放晴;清理51、combine with 结合,联合,化合52、comment on 评论53、communicate with 与...通讯;交流54、compare to 比较,对比;把...比作55、compensate for 补偿,赔偿56、complain about/of 抱怨,申诉57、compy with 照做,遵照,应允58、conceive of 想像,设想59、concentrate on 集中,专心60、(be) concerned with 关心,挂念,从事于61、as far as..be concerned 就...来说62、confine to/with 限制63、conflict with 冲突,抵触64、congratulate on 祝贺,向...致祝词65、consent to 同意,赞成66、consist of 由...组成67、consist in 在于;存在于68、consult with 商量,商议69、contrast with 对比,和...形成对照70、contribute to 捐献,捐助,贡献;投稿71、control over 控制,支配72、convert to 变化,变换,转换73、convince of 使确信,使信服74、cope with 对付,应付75、correspond to 相当,相类似76、correspond with 相符合,成一致77、count on 倚靠,指望78、count up 算出...的总数,共计79、cover up 掩饰,掩盖80、cure of 治愈,医治;矫正80、cure of 治愈,医治;矫正D81、deal in 经营82、deal with 处理,论述,涉及83、dedicate to 奉献,把...用在84、deduce from 演绎,推断85、define...as 把...定义为86、depend on/upon 依靠,信赖,取决于87、derive from 起源,衍生88、despair of 对...绝望89、deviate from 背离,偏离90、devote to 致力于,把...奉献给91、die down 变弱,逐渐消失92、die out 消失,灭绝93、differ from 不同94、differ with 与...意见不同95、direct to/at 把...对准,针对96、disagree with 不同意,不一致97、disappoint at/with 对...失望98、discharge from 排出;流出;释放;解雇;出院99、dispose of 处理,销毁,去掉100、distinguish from 区别, 识别,辨别,辨认101、distribute over 散布102、divide by 除103、do away with 废除,除掉104、do without 没有...也行105、double up 弯着身子;把...折起来106、draw in (火车、汽车)到站107、draw on 动用,利用108、draw up 起草,制订109、dress up 打扮,穿上盛装E110、engage in 使从事于,使忙于111、equip with 装备,配备112、exchange for 交换,调换,兑换113、experiment on/with 进行实验114、expose to 使暴露,受到;使曝光F115、face up to 大胆面向116、feed on/with 向...提供,以...为食117、feel for 摸索,摸索着寻找118、figure out 计算出;领会到119、fill in/out 填充,填写120、find out 查明,发现121、free of/from 无...的,免去...122、focus on (使)聚焦,(使)集中123、frown upon 皱眉G124、glance at/over 提到,影射,扫视125、guard against 提防, 预防,防止,防范H126、hang about/around 闲荡,闲呆着127、hang on 坚持;不挂断;抓紧不放128、hang on to 紧紧抓住129、hang up 挂断(电话)130、have on 穿着,戴着131、head for (使)朝...行进,(使)走向132、head on 迎面的,正面的133、hear of/about 听到134、hear from 收到...的(来信)135、can/could not help 禁不住,忍不住136、hinder from 阻止,妨碍137、hurry up 匆匆完成,(使)赶快I138、identify with 认为...等同于139、impose on 把...强加给;利用,欺骗140、impress on 印,留下印象141、improve on/upon 改进,超过142、inform of/about 通知,告诉143、inform against/on 告发,检举144、inquire of/about 询问,打听,调查145、insist on/upon 坚决要求,坚持146、interfere in/with 干涉,介入;妨碍,干扰147、involve in 卷入,陷入;牵涉,包含K148、knock down 击倒,撞倒149、knock out 击倒,击昏L150、laugh at 因...而笑,嘲笑151、lead to 导致,通往152、learn of 听到,获悉153、learn from 向...学习154、leave alone 不干涉155、leave behind 留下,忘记带156、leave for 动身去157、leave off (使)停止158、leave out 遗漏,略去159、lie in 在于160、limit to 限制,限定161、line up 排成一行162、long for 渴望,极想M163、major in 主修,专攻164、meet with 遇见,碰到165、mistake for 把...误认为166、mix up 搅匀;混淆,搞混167、model on/after 模仿168、multiply by 乘以N169、name after 给...取名,命名O170、object to 反对,不赞成171、occur to 被想到,被想起172、operate on 开动;动手术173、originate in/from 起源,发生;首创174、owe to 应把...归功于P175、participate in 参与,参加176、pass away 去世177、pass on 传授,传递178、persist in 坚持不懈,执意;持续179、persuade of (使)相信180、piece together 拼合,拼凑181、plunge into 纵身投入,跳入;猛冲;使突然陷入182、point out 指出183、prefer to 更喜欢,宁愿184、preside at/over 主持185、prevail over 取胜,占优势;盛行186、prevent from 预防,防止187、profit by/from 得利,获益188、provide sb. with sth. 提供,供给189、provide sth. for sb. 提供,供给Q190、quarrel about/over 争吵,口角R191、range over 论及,涉及192、react against 反应,起反作用;反抗193、read about/of 读到194、reason with 理喻,与...评理,劝告195、recover from 痊愈,恢复;重新获得196、refer to 参考,查阅;涉及,提到197、refer to...as 把...称做,把...当做198、regard...as 把...看做,认为199、register with 注册,登记200、relate to 有关联201、rely on/upon 依靠,依赖202、remark about/on 评论,议论203、remember to 向...致意,代...问候204、remind sb. of sth. 使想起205、remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事206、reply to 回答,答复207、report to 报导,报告208、resign to 辞职,辞去,放弃;托付给209、resort to 求助;诉诸于,采取,凭借210、respond to 响应,回答211、rest on 依靠,依赖;被搁在, 停留在212、restrain from 阻碍,控制,抑制213、result from 起因于,由...产生,因...而造成214、result in 导致,结果是215、ring off 挂断电话, 走掉, 离开216、ring up 打电话;<美> 把(款项)记入现金记录机, 登录217、rob of 抢劫,盗取S218、scrape through 勉强通过219、search for 寻找,探查;搜查, 搜索220、seek after/for 寻找,追求,探索,试图,企图221、select from 挑选,选择222、send for 召唤,派人去请,派人去拿;函索223、send in 递送,呈报,呈送,递交224、send off 寄出, 邮寄,发送,派遣, 解雇, 给...送行225、separate from (使)分离;(使)分开226、settle down 定居;平静下来, 专心于;解决,调停227、settle to 静下心来228、shake off 抖落,摆脱,甩掉229、share in 分享,分担230、share with 分与,分派,分配,分享,共用231、side with 支持,站在...的一边, 和...抱同样的见解232、slow down/up (使)放慢,减速233、smell of 有...的气味,有...的味道234、specialize in 擅长于,专门研究,专攻235、speed up 加速236、stem from 起源于237、step on 踩,踏上239、stick to 粘在...上,粘住;坚持,信守240、subject to 使服从,使遭受241、submit to 使服从,使受到,服从,屈服,忍受,顺从;呈送,递242、substitute for 代替...,替换...,取代...243、subtract from 减去244、succeed in 在...方面成功245、suffer from 忍受,遭受;使痛苦,患病;受损失246、sum up 计算...的总数,概括,总结247、surrender to 投降,自首248、switch off 切断,(用开关)关掉249、switch on 接通,(用开关)开起250、sympathize with 同意,同感;同情,怜悯,共鸣T252、talk over 详尽地商议,商量,讨论,说服,议论253、taste of 有...味道,体验,感到254、tell from 区别,辨别,认出255、think better of 重新考虑决定不做,较高评价,认真考虑;经考虑对..改变看法256、think of 考虑,关心;想一想,想起,想象,有...的看法,记起257、think of...as 把...看做是,认为...是258、think over 仔细考虑,重新考虑259、throw away 丢弃,扔掉,抛弃;浪费(金钱等)260、touch on 略微谈到,谈及,提及261、try on 试穿,试验262、try out 试用,试验,考验,提炼263、turn in(to) 上床睡觉,上缴,出卖,把...向内折,告发,收听。
常用英语动词短语固定搭配
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常用英语动词短语1. 动词 +aboutspeak/talk about讨论think about思虑care about关怀 , 对...有兴趣bring about惹起 , 使发生set about着手, 开始come about 发生hear about听闻worry about为...担忧2.动词 +awaythrow away 抛弃blow away 吹走carry away拿走,使着迷clear away消除去,消逝die away 渐渐消逝pass away 逝世wash away 冲走take away 拿走put away 整理起来 , 存起来give away 背弃 , 泄漏 wear away 磨掉 , 耗费 breakaway 挣脱send away 让走开turn away把...打发走3. 动词 +backkeep back 隐瞒 , 忍住hold back控制住call back回电话look back回首give back送还take back拿回,回收4.动词 +for runfor 竞选 ask for 要求获取wait for等候long for期望care for关怀, 喜爱search for查找call for要求, 需要change for 用...换apply for申请seek for找寻stand for代表,表示hope/wish for希望获取beg for恳求look for找寻hunt for找寻charge for收费,要价take for误认为 ...是come for来拿, 来取5.动词 +down burndown 烧毁 take down记下 , 记录 cut down减少 , 砍倒 passdown 传下来 calmdown 沉静下来settle down安家tear down拆毁, 拆掉break down 坏了 , 垮了 , 分解turn down调小, 拒绝slow down 慢下来put down记下, 写下 , 镇压bring down使...降低 , 使倒下come down着落 , 传下6. 动词 +atcome at向 ... 侵袭run at 冲向 , 向...攻击tear at使劲撕stare at凝望glance at急忙一瞥knock at叩门, 窗等smile at冲某人笑aim at 向 ... 对准wonder at吃惊shout at冲某人嚷嚷work at干... 活动研究look at看, 凝视glare at怒目laugh at嘲讽point at指向strike at向 ...打击shoot at向...射击call at拜见地址7. 动词 +fromdiffer from与...不一样suffer from受...苦hear from收到 ...来信die from因... 而死keep/stop/prevent from不让...做learn from向...学习date from始于 ...时候result from因为separate from 把... 分别开8. 动词 +ofthink of想到consist of由...构成approve of同意talk of谈到complain of诉苦dream of梦到speak of读到die of 死于hear of听闻become of 发生 ...状况 , 怎么啦9. 动词 +offstart off出发set off出发leave off''中断show off夸耀get off下车see off送别put off缓期,推延cut off切断,隔离keep off避开 , 勿走近knock off把 ... 撞落pay off还清get off脱下衣服等turn/switch off关掉take off脱下, 腾飞ring off挂断电话come off脱掉, 退色fall off跌落, 掉下go off 走开 , 消逝 , 坏了break off打断carry off携走, 带走give off发散出10.动词 +ondepend on 依赖insist on坚持keep/go on 持续put on 穿上 , 戴上 , 演出move on 持续挪动 , 往前走feed on以...为生take on雇用, 体现have on衣着look on旁观rely on依赖carry on持续, 进行spend on 在...花费call on拜见live on以...为生bring on使...发展try on 试穿pass on教授,传达turn/switch on翻开11.动词 +outbreak out 爆发point out指出pick out选出burst out爆发carry out履行hold out坚持下去figure out算出bring out说明 , 使表现出help out救援set out 出发 , 着手wear out穿破, 使...疲惫make out理解 , 看清楚cross out划掉keep out of使不进入,挡住find out查出,弄理解try out试用,试验put out息灭hand out发散run out用完let out泄漏,发出声音turn out结果是,生产come out 第一版 , 出来leave out省略,删掉work out算出,想出方法等give out发散,发散,用完look out当心,谨防speak out勇敢讲出send out发出,差遣go out熄灭12.动词 +ingive in 退步bring in 引进 , 使获取收入result in致使join in参加get in收获, 进入fill in填写cut in插入look in来访,观光hand in上交drop in拜见succeed in在...获取成功take in采纳,汲取break in强迫进入 , 插话call in招集,来访persist in坚持13. 动词 +intolook into研究, 检查burst into闯进,爆发change into 把...变为run into碰到turn into变为divide into把...分红put/translate into把 ...译成14. 动词 +overturn over翻倒, 细想go over批阅,检查, 研究get over战胜take over接收, 接替fall over摔倒, 摔倒think over认真考虑look over翻阅, 检查run over压死 , 看一遍watch over看守,照看roll over翻腾15.动词 +tobelong to 属于refer to 谈到 , 波及 , 参阅turn to 向... 求援 , 查阅see to 办理 , 料理reply to回复object to反对point to指向stick/hold/keep to坚持, 忠于come to合计, 清醒get to抵达bring to使清醒agree to赞同supply to为 ...供应add to增加devote to 贡献给compare to 与...对比 , 把...比作write to写信给lead to致使,通向attend to办理16. 动词 +upgrow up成长, 长大build up成立put up搭起, 架起 , 安装 , 住宿, 张贴, 盖起do up 整理 , 包装 , 妆扮get up起床, 站起bring up抚育, 呕吐 , 提出stay up挺住,熬夜sit up熬夜use up 用完lay up存储cut up切碎end up 总结speed up 加快速度clear up整理, 整理 , 转晴burn up烧毁hurry up赶忙keep up 保持send up 发射open up 创始 , 开拓break up分解give up放弃,献出set up架起, 成立go up 增加 , 上升pick up拾起,学会, 用车, 来接,收听到turn up开大,列席, 出现take up开始学 , 从事, 占有eat up吃完tear up撕碎make up 构成 , 构成join up联络起来 , 从军come up 上来 , 长出 , 出现throw up呕吐look up查找,找出catch up追上fix up 维修 , 安排 , 装置hold up耽误 , 使逗留ring up打电话divide up分派17. 动词 +throughget through经过 , 干完 , 接通电话go through批阅,检查, 学习see through 看破pull through渡过危机 , 康复look through翻阅 , 看一遍 , 认真查察put through接通电话check through查对18. 动词 +withdeal with办理, 应付meet with碰到, 遭到agree with赞同 , 与... 一致combine with与 ... 相结合do with办理,需要talk with同 ... 沟通compare with与 ... 对比equip with以...装备cover with用...覆盖end with以...结束provide with以... 供应begin with以...开始supply with以...供应play with玩, 玩弄19.三词以上的短语动词add up to 总计keep away fro避开 , 别凑近 mlook down on小看put up with忍耐keep up with追上make up for填补get on/along with和...相处get close to凑近get out of 躲避 , 防止set fire to纵火烧take notice of注意do well in 在...干得好take a photo of拍 ...照片make fun of开玩笑 , 讥笑get used to习惯于keep in touch with保持联系come into being出现take pride in为...而骄傲take an interest in对... 感兴趣make a fool of捉弄take charge of负责make friends with同...交朋友take part in参加catch sight of看见break away from挣脱do away with取销look up to仰望,敬爱catch up with追上run out of用完go on with持续look forward to期望take hold of握住get down to认真开始pay attention to注意set an example to为...建立楷模pay a visit to接见take the place of取代make use of利用get into the habit of染上 ...的习惯get rid of挣脱keep an eye on谨防take care of照看help oneself to随意吃,用make room for给...让地方take advantage of利用take pity on可怜play a part in起作用 , 饰演 ...的角色lose sight of看不见● ( 一) 由 be 构成的1)be back/in/out回来 / 在家/ 出门2)be at home/work在家/上班3)be good at 擅长,擅于4)be careful of当心,注意,仔5)be covered with被⋯⋯复盖6)be ready for⋯⋯作好准7)be surprised (at)⋯⋯感觉惊8)be interested in⋯⋯感觉9)be born出生10)be on在行,在演出,(灯)亮着11)be able to do sth.能做⋯⋯12)be afraid of(to do sth. that ⋯) 害怕⋯⋯ ( 不敢做⋯⋯,唯恐⋯⋯ )13)be angry with sb.生( 某人) 的气14)be pleased (with)⋯⋯感觉高 ( 意 )15)be famous for以⋯⋯而着名16)be strict in (with) (工作、人 ) 格要求17)be from来自⋯⋯,什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired了/ 渴了 / 累了19)be worried担20)be (well) worth doing (特别 ) 得做⋯⋯21)be covered with被⋯⋯所覆盖⋯⋯22)be in (great) need of (很) 需要23)be in trouble于窘境中24)be glad to do sth.很高做⋯⋯25)be late for⋯⋯到26)be made of (from)由⋯⋯制成27)be satisfied with⋯⋯感觉意28)be free空的,有空29)be (ill) in bed卧病在床30)be busy doing(with) 忙于做⋯⋯(忙于⋯⋯ )( 二) 由 come、do、get 、give 、go、have、help 、keep、make、looke 、 put 、set 、send、take 、 turn 、play 等构成的1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in入,来4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来5)come out 出来6)come out of从⋯⋯出来7)come up 上来8)come from来自⋯⋯9)do one's lessons/homework做功/回家作10)do more speaking/reading多做口/朗11)do one's best全力12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning) 西 ( 做菜,点,大除 ) 13)do a good deed (good deeds) 做一件好事 ( 做好事 )14)do morning exercises做晨操15)do eye exercises做眼保健操16)do well in在⋯⋯某方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready把全部都准好19)get ready for (=be ready for)⋯⋯作好准20)get on (well) with与⋯⋯相 ( 和睦 )21)get back返回22)get rid of除去,去除23)get in 入,采集24)get on/off上/ 下25)get to 抵达26)get there抵达那边27)give sb. a call⋯⋯打28)give a talk作告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作座( 行琴音会 )30)give back,送回31)give ⋯⋯ some advice on⋯⋯一些忠告32)give lessons to⋯⋯上33)give in折服34)give up放弃35)give sb. a chance⋯⋯一次时机36)give a message to⋯⋯⋯⋯一个口信37)go ahead先走,向前走,去吧,干吧38)go to the cinema看影39)go go bed睡 (make the bed整理床 )40)go to school (college)上学(上大学)41)go to (the) hospital去医院看病42)go over 一遍,复 /go over to 朝⋯⋯走去43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去 /溜冰/ 游泳 / 西44)go home (there)回家去 ( 去那边 )45)go round 便去,道走46)go up 上去47)go out for a walk出门漫步48)go on (doing)(做⋯⋯)49)go on with one's work某人的工作50)go upstairs/downstairs上/ 下楼51)(the lights) go out (灯) 熄了52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting上/ 开会53)have a football match (basketball match)行一足球 ( 球 )54)have dictation听55)have a try一56)have a good/wonderful time玩得很高57)have a lecture (a piano concert)听座( 听琴音会 )58)have a report (talk) on听一个对于⋯⋯的告59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea)喝一杯水, ( 一杯茶 )60)have breakfast/lunch/supper吃早 /午/ 晚61)have a meal (three meals)吃一 ( 三餐 )62)have a dinner吃正餐63)have bread and milk for breakfast早吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache痛65)have a fever66)have a cough (a cold)咳嗽 ( 感冒)67)have a look (at)看一看⋯⋯68)have a rest (a break)歇息一会儿 ( 工或歇息 )69)have a talk70)have a swim/walk 游泳 / 漫步71)have sports行体育72)have a sports meet (meeting)开运会73)have something done人(人)做⋯⋯74)have a test/an exam/ 考75)have an idea有了个想法76)had better do sth. (not do sth.)最好做⋯⋯ ( 最好不要做⋯⋯ )77)have a word with与⋯⋯几句78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth.在⋯⋯方面帮助⋯⋯帮助⋯⋯做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat随意吃点 / / 肉80)help each other相互帮助81)keep up with 跟上⋯⋯,不落伍于⋯⋯82)keep silent/quiet保持缄默 / 寂静83)keep sb. doing sth.使⋯⋯向来做⋯⋯84)keep one's diary日85)make a noise (a lot of noise, muchnoise, noises) 吵 ( 十分嘈,响声 )86)make a living生87)make sb. do sth.迫使某人做⋯⋯88)make faces (a face)做鬼89)make friends (with)与⋯⋯交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes) 犯91)make room/space for⋯⋯ 出地方92)make a sentence (sentences)with用⋯⋯造句93)make a fire生火94)be made from/of由⋯⋯制成95)be made in在⋯⋯地方制造96)look out of (outside)往外看 ( 看外面 )97)look up a word (in the dictionary)词典98)look up 往上看,仰望99)look after照料,照看,照100)look for找101)look like看上去像102)look fine/well/tired/worried看起来气色好/健康/ 疲/103)look out当心,当心104)look on⋯as⋯把⋯⋯看作⋯⋯对待105)look around 朝周围看106)look at看着⋯⋯107)put on 穿上 ( 衣服 ) ,戴上 ( 帽子 ) ,演出 ( )108)put up建筑,搭起,挂起,起,帖109)put into使入,入110)put one's heart into全神注于111)put ⋯down⋯把⋯⋯放下112)put ⋯into ⋯把⋯⋯成113)set up起,建起114)set off出,身115)set out出116)set an example for⋯⋯ 立榜117)send for派人去 ( 叫)118)send out放出,出119)end up 把⋯⋯往上送,射120)take one's advice遵从某人告121)take out取出,取出122)take down拿下123)take place生124)take one's place坐⋯⋯的座位,取代某人125)take the place of取代⋯⋯126)take a walk/rest漫步/ 歇息127)take it easy128)take sb.随身着129)take sb.to a park/London for one's holidays某人去公园 / 敦度假130)take care of关怀,照,保存131)take a look (a last look) at看一看(最后看一眼 )132)take an exam 参加考133)take away拿走134)take back回收,回135)take hold of抓住⋯⋯136)take off脱下 ( 衣,帽,鞋等 ) 拿掉137)take(an active) part in(极)参加(活)138)take photos摄影139)take some medicine服140)take a bus/train, boat/乘公共汽,火/船141)turn on开,旋开 ( 灯,收音机等 )142)turn off关上 ( 灯,收音机等 )143)turn in交出,上交144)turn ⋯into ⋯成145)turn to翻到,向146)turn down (把音量 ) 低147)turn ⋯over 把⋯⋯翻来148)play basketball打球, football踢足球, volleyball打排球149)play games做游150)play the piano (the violin)琴(拉小提琴 )151)play with snow玩雪152)play a joke (on)⋯⋯开玩笑( 三) 由其余构成的153)think over仔考154)arrive at/in a place抵达某155)eat up吃完,吃光156)do well in在⋯⋯干得好157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth.喜做某事喜干某事158)find out,出 ( 实情等 )159)finish off吃完,喝完160)stop doing sth.停止做某事161)stop to do sth.停下往来做某事162)hold a meting行会163)hold up起164)hurry up赶忙,快点165)enter for名参加166)langht at嘲讽167)be used to于168)used to去经常169)wake⋯up 醒170)work out算出二、短1)ask for向⋯⋯要⋯⋯,求2)ask for leave假3)send for派人去 ( 叫)4)pay for付⋯⋯的款5)wait for等候6)thank for⋯⋯感7)apologize to sb. for sth.某事向某人致歉8)look for找9)leave ⋯for走开⋯⋯去⋯⋯10)fall off跌落11)catch cold着凉,12)catch up with追上13)agree with sb.成,赞同某人的意14)filled⋯⋯ with把⋯⋯装15)tell sb. about sth.告某人某事16)talk about⋯⋯17)think about考⋯⋯18)worry about担⋯⋯19)look after照顾20)run after追赶,跟在后边跑21)read after跟⋯⋯22)smile at⋯⋯浅笑23)knock at敲(、窗)24)shout at⋯⋯大喊(嚷)25)throw away抛弃26)work hard at努力做⋯⋯27)wait in line排等候28)change⋯into ⋯成29)hurry into⋯仓促入30)run into⋯跑31)hear of听32)think of,考33)catch hold of抓住34)instead of取代⋯⋯35)hand in交上来36)stay in bed卧病在床37)hear from收到⋯⋯来信●Aact on /upon⋯⋯起作用,依据⋯⋯行事,影响到,作用于add up (to)达,而言之adjust⋯ to使⋯⋯适,整⋯⋯以适admit⋯ into⋯⋯ 入advance in /on在⋯⋯方面的展 / 步agree in 在⋯⋯方面一致,在⋯⋯上同样agree on /upon /as to⋯⋯意一致agree to赞同,答,成,承agree with成(指人),与⋯⋯一致,合适aim at 对准,期望,目的在于amount to共达到,,等于apply for求,申arise from /out of 由⋯⋯而惹起,由⋯⋯而生arm oneself with 用⋯⋯武装起来arrange for 安排,准,定arrive at /in抵达,得出(等),达到(等)ask for求,找(某人),要求assign⋯to把⋯⋯指定⋯⋯,指定⋯⋯担任⋯⋯attain to达到,得act as担当,充任,起⋯⋯作用,饰演⋯⋯角色B begin at从⋯⋯开始believe in相信,相信belong to属于boil up(水)开bother about⋯⋯而麻break down 损坏,中断,粉碎,破除,倒,虚弱,失break off折断,断,忽然中断break out 生,逃走,爆(争),生(疾病、失火、争执、乱)burn down 焚,光,火力弱 burnup 尽,出火来burst out 忽然出,忽然生(争、疾病等),大喊起来Ccall for求,要求,去拿(物品),去接(某人),争取⋯⋯而叫唤call on /uponcarry on下去,理,,持下去carry out,行,,落carry at抓住(西),及抓住catch up with追上change into成,改穿(衣服)come about 生,(向)改方向 comeback 回来,还原,恢复 come upon碰,打,要求congratulate sb. on/upon sth.某事向某人祝connect ⋯ to 把⋯⋯接到⋯⋯上 consist of由⋯⋯成,由⋯⋯构成convert (A) into (B) 把( A)成( B) cooperate with sb. in 在⋯⋯方面和某人合作copy sth. down 把⋯⋯抄下来count in 人,人⋯⋯中算 cry for求,求,急需cut down 砍倒,减少,减价,短 cut off 切断,去,断,中断 compare ⋯ to 把⋯⋯比作(看作)⋯⋯ compare with 与⋯⋯比 Ddepend on /upon 依,依赖,取决于,随⋯⋯而定describe ⋯ as 把⋯⋯成,把⋯⋯ develop into展成die from /of 因⋯⋯而死discriminate ⋯ against 歧drink up /down /off喝完,(植物)汲取(水分)drive away把⋯⋯赶走,乘走drive off散drive out逐出,乘出去dry up 干枯,(思路等)枯竭,不出来Eearn one ’s bread /living生eat one’s words 撤消言,食言,承,致歉eat up 吃光,消,使昏employ ⋯ as 用⋯⋯作,把⋯⋯用作 equal to等于,赶得上,得,任 equip with 用⋯⋯装escape from 从⋯⋯逃走,漏出(液体、气体等)exchange (A) for (B)以(A)(B)exist in 存在⋯⋯中 explain ⋯ as把⋯⋯解成 express ⋯ as 把⋯⋯表示Ffeed on 用⋯⋯饲养,靠吃⋯⋯活,以⋯⋯能源feed ⋯ into把⋯⋯供,把⋯⋯送人,把⋯⋯人feel about探索fight against⋯⋯作斗争(作)fight for⋯⋯而斗争(作)fill in填写,填补,填find one’s place 找到⋯⋯的地位,找到要找的地方find out 找出,明,,想出,到,揭出来fire at /on /upon /into射,炮,向⋯⋯开火fix on /upon 固定,确立,决定,定,(目)注,咎于fi x one ’s eyes on 注 flowwith 充fly at扑向,攻force upon加Ggain in增加,增gather up 采集,括,集中 gazeat /on /upon 凝,注get away 走开,逃走,把⋯⋯送走 get in入,抵达,收割,采集,当get off 送出,送走,脱下(衣服等),下(),出,起get on 上(、等),展,活,凑近,穿上,破get together齐集,商,累get up 起床,起立,生,研究,安排,,增give in折服,步,交上give up ,放弃,停止,投诚 goaway 离开go on ,接下去,(工作等)行下去,()去生go through通,穿到,,,达成go wrong( 机器等 ) 出缺点,生故障,走路,(划等)失grasp at抓住,攫取grow up 大guard against 防备,防备,防(疾病等) Hhand in 交,交出(考卷等) handround 次(),分hang up 挂起,迟延,中断,弃置不,挂断happen to ⋯⋯生have sth. with随身着hear about听到对于hear from获取⋯⋯的信息,收到⋯⋯的信hear of听到hit at打,对准hurry up 敦促,赶Iinsist on /upon 持,,决要求,决主insulate⋯ from 使⋯⋯和⋯⋯interfere with打,阻碍,与⋯⋯反抗introduce⋯ into 引用⋯⋯到,把⋯⋯到,在⋯⋯中采纳,把⋯⋯引Jjoin in参加,加入join ⋯ to把⋯⋯接到,和⋯⋯一致,和⋯⋯一同join with 和⋯⋯合,和⋯⋯一致,和⋯⋯一起judge by /from从⋯⋯来判断Kkeep away 不凑近,避开,走开keep in mind住,不忘keep doing⋯⋯,不停⋯⋯keep (in) touch with 和⋯⋯不停接触,和⋯⋯保持系knock at敲(、窗等)knock away 敲下,敲掉knock down 打垮,撞倒,拆掉,卸除(机器),使减价knock off 敲去,中断,减低,快速做成,掉(灰)knock over弄倒,打翻know/ get /learn sth. by heart背,Llaugh at嘲讽,忽lay [place/put] stress [weight/emphasis] on [upon],侧重于,使劲于lead a ⋯ life着⋯⋯的生活lead to向,致lean against靠在(上等)lean on /upon倚,靠在,依赖learn ⋯ from sb. 向某人学learn [get /know] sth. by heart背,leave behind留下,下,失,忘携leave off停止,不再使用,不再穿level at对准lie down躺下,躺下不干lie in the way阻碍,阻挡line up 整(机械等),摆列起来,排,使⋯⋯排link up接,系listen to听,留意听,遵从live on /upon 靠⋯⋯活,以⋯⋯主食 look after目送,求,照顾,看守 look at 看,观察,看look for找,期望look into,参,look through 透⋯⋯看去,看破,底,从看究竟lose oneself迷路,着迷lose sight of看不,忘,忽视Mmake ⋯ from 用⋯⋯(原料)制造makeof 用⋯⋯(资料)制造,培育成,看作,认识,待meet with (无心中)碰(遇),遭到 mount⋯ on把⋯⋯安装在⋯⋯上,把⋯⋯架在 move on 前,向前走Oopen one’s eyes to 令人悟,令人(某事)有所认识operate on⋯⋯起作用,⋯⋯ 生影响,⋯⋯ 手oppose ⋯ to/against 使⋯⋯抗⋯⋯,使⋯⋯与⋯⋯相立originate from /in发源于,源于owe to 把⋯⋯功于Ppass by从⋯⋯旁去,,忽视pass from ⋯ to 从⋯⋯到⋯⋯,从⋯⋯pay attention to注意,关怀pay for付⋯⋯的代价,担⋯⋯的用persist in持,固pick off摘下,采纳pick up 爬起,得,拾起,探出,收听,恢复,掘地,加快play a part in 在⋯⋯方面起作用,⋯⋯起作用point out指出,指示prefer⋯ to 宁愿⋯⋯而不pretend to 假装,妄图,自命prevent⋯ from 阻挡⋯⋯,使不⋯⋯,防止⋯⋯,免得⋯⋯pronounce on /upon断言,表,表意protect⋯ from/against 保⋯⋯使不受⋯⋯损害prove (oneself) to be明(自己)是provide with 供,供,以⋯⋯装pull out拔出,挖出,(火等)开出,撤走put off推,缓期,阻挡,阻,脱(衣服),出航put on穿上(衣、鞋等),增加(体重等),假装快(表),介绍Rread out宣,朗recall to one’s mind回,想起reduce ⋯ to 使⋯⋯成,把⋯⋯减少到⋯⋯,把⋯⋯减少到,把⋯⋯化refer to对于,参照,,到,波及regard⋯as把⋯⋯是,把⋯⋯看作rely on /upon 依赖,自信 remark on/upon ,批 remember me to 代我向⋯⋯致谢remind sb. of 提示某人,使某人回起,使某人想起remove ⋯ from 把⋯⋯从⋯⋯移去replace by /with 用⋯⋯替 respond to响,⋯⋯起反应ring up 打(某人),打(开幕) Ssave sb. from⋯救某人使不致⋯⋯search after /for 找,探究,究 screwout 把⋯⋯出screw up ,迫,加(效率),鼓足(干)see sb. off 某人送别 sell out完,出,背叛 send away 赶走,逐出,辞退 send down 开除,休学send for派人去叫(),派人去拿separate ⋯ from 使⋯⋯从⋯⋯分开,把⋯⋯从⋯⋯切割,把⋯⋯和⋯⋯分开set down 放下,卸掉,下,拟订,斥责set off 出,开始,列,述,表示,打算 set up 起,成立,开,出,提出(意),提升,惹起settle down 落,定居,积淀,沉静下来 smell round /about 到探询,到嚷 speak for ⋯⋯ ,⋯⋯ spread over 遍,遍及,延,覆盖squeeze into 人,塞 start off 出,身struggle against /with 和⋯⋯斗争,向⋯⋯斗争struggle for 争取⋯⋯,⋯⋯而斗争 sufferfrom 因⋯⋯受害,患⋯⋯病sum up ,,归纳supply for把⋯⋯供swallow up吞下去,耗尽switch off /out切断(流),关(灯等)switch on接通(流),开(等等)Ttake a short cut 走近路,去捷径take away 拿走,取走,减去take off 拿掉,移送,免去,减价,脱去(衣、帽、鞋),起take part in 参加,参加 talkabout ,,交 tear away 撕掉,翻开 tear up 扯碎,拔起think over仔考,沉思熟throw out 扔出,逐出,提出(建),出(光),干(人)transfer ⋯ into把⋯⋯化trust on信try on看,穿(服饰、鞋等)turn away方向,()不睬,避开,打走turn⋯into把⋯⋯,把⋯⋯成turn off 出,辞退,关上(灯、自来水、煤气、收音机等)turn on 开(灯、自来水、煤气、收音机等),决定于,反,Uuse ⋯ as 把⋯⋯用作⋯⋯,用⋯⋯作used to (do)(去)常(做)、经常(做)Wwait for 等,等候 wake up 醒来,抖擞起来 walk about 彷徨,走来走去warm up 暖,加,起来,活起来 watchout 当心,戒备,wear out 穿破,用坏,耗尽,疲备不堪wipe out 擦洗,消除,雪,底 work for⋯⋯而工作,⋯⋯全力 write down 下,写下write off 勾,注(款等),易就写好(文章等)一、 be 构成的短1.be known as / be famous as 作⋯⋯而名be known for 因⋯⋯而有名 beknown to ⋯⋯所知be known by 凭⋯⋯而知The hill is known for the temple.LuXun is known to us as a writer.One can be known by his words and deeds.2.be married to与⋯⋯婚She is married to a musician...3.be tired of/with⋯⋯He is tired of / with this kind of life.=He is bored with this kind of life.4.be terrified at被⋯⋯吓一跳He is terrified at the snake.5.be burdened with重He is burdened with a heavy load.6.be crowded withThe shop is crowded with people.7.be dressed in衣着She is dressed in red.8.be experienced in⋯⋯有He is experienced in mending bikes.9.be equipped with装They are equipped with guns and food.10. be furnished with供应,部署They are furnished with enough food.11. be engaged in sth 从事,忙于 (=be busy with sth)He has been engaged in writing novels.12. be engaged to与⋯⋯婚My daughter is engaged to a nice doctor .13. be about to do sth.正要做⋯⋯1 was just about to go swimming when ourguide saw me and stopped me.14. be fit to do/be fit for任;合适于He is fit to do the work.These books are not fit for children.15. be worth doing得做⋯⋯The film is worth seeing again.16. be proud of以⋯⋯而自影傲I am proud of being a Chinese.17.be used to sth ./doing sth .于⋯⋯My grandpa is not used to living in thenoisy city18. be content to do sth./with⋯ 宁愿于干⋯⋯;足于⋯⋯I am content with your work this time.19. be content with ⋯⋯感觉意 Youshould be content with what you have20. be up to 由⋯⋯,到⋯⋯It's up to her to answer the question.21. be meant /intended for打算,打算用作Is this valuable painting meant for me22. be connected with与⋯⋯有系He was also connected with the government.23. be crazy about⋯⋯狂Many young people are crazy about Hip-Hop.二、 break 构成的短1.break out爆The Anti—Japanese War broke out in 1937.2.break in打断;入Two robbers broke in and robbed the bankof a lot of money.into入;破而入They broke into the uncle’s bedroom and found the man lying on the floor。
动词的常见短语搭配
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动词的常见短语搭配动词是语言中最基本、最常用的词类之一,在句子中起到了至关重要的作用。
而为了丰富句子的表达,我们经常会使用动词的短语搭配,以此来增强动作的意义和表达的准确性。
本文将介绍一些动词的常见短语搭配,帮助读者更好地掌握和运用它们。
1. 一般动词短语搭配1. take a shower 洗澡2. make a decision 做决定3. have a chat 聊天4. give a speech 发表演讲5. do homework 做作业6. go for a walk 散步7. play a role 扮演角色8. make a mistake 犯错误9. break the news 揭露消息10. keep in touch 保持联系2. 动词+副词短语搭配1. speak loudly 大声说话2. think carefully 仔细思考3. eat quickly 快速吃4. walk slowly 缓慢行走5. work hard 努力工作6. write neatly 书写整洁7. sing beautifully 美妙的歌唱8. drive safely 安全驾驶9. sleep soundly 酣睡10. speak fluently 流利地说话3. 动词+介词短语搭配1. believe in 相信2. rely on 依赖3. think of 想起4. apologize to 向...道歉5. listen to 听6. get along with 与...相处7. wait for 等待8. talk about 谈论9. look for 寻找10. work on 致力于4. 动词+名词短语搭配1. make progress 取得进步2. take notes 做笔记3. pay attention 注意4. give advice 给出建议5. have fun 玩得开心6. take a break 休息片刻7. make a phone call 打电话8. take a photo 拍照9. give a hand 帮助10. throw a party 举办派对5. 动词+形容词短语搭配1. make someone happy 使某人开心2. leave someone speechless 让某人无言以对3. keep something clean 保持某物干净4. drive someone crazy 把某人逼疯5. feel incredibly grateful 感到非常感激6. look absolutely stunning 看起来绝对华丽7. sound extremely appealing 听起来极具吸引力8. taste absolutely delicious 味道绝对美味9. smell really fresh 气味非常清新10. seem completely unreasonable 看起来完全不合理通过学习这些常见的动词短语搭配,我们可以更准确、生动地表达自己的意思,使句子更加地富有表现力。
常见动词的常用搭配
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高考常用动词短语搭配▲不同动词+同一副词/介词1、动词+about1.speak/talk about 谈论2. think about 思考3. care about 关心,对...有兴趣4. bring about 引起,使发生5. set about 着手,开始6. come about 发生7. hear about 听说8. worry about 为...担心2、动词+away9. throw away 扔掉10. blow away 吹走11. carry away 拿走,使入迷12. clear away 清除掉,消散13. die away 逐渐消失14. pass away 去世15. wash away 冲走16. take away 拿走17. put away 收拾起来,存起来18. give away 背弃,泄露,散发,增送19. wear away 磨掉,消耗20. break away 摆脱21. send away 让走开22. turn away 把...打发走3、动词+back23. keep back 隐瞒,忍住24. hold back 控制住25. call …back回电话26. look back 回顾27. give… back 归还28. take back 拿回,收回4、动词+for29. run for 竞选30. ask for 要求得到31. wait for 等候32. long for 渴望33. care for 关心,喜欢34. search for 查找35. call for 要求,需要36. change ...for…用...换37. apply for 申请38. seek for 寻求39. stand for 代表,表示40. hope/wish for 希望得到41. beg for 乞求42. look for 寻找43. hunt for 寻找44. charge sb. for 收费,要价45. take …for…误以为...是46. come for 来拿,来取5、动词+down47. burn down 烧毁48. take down 记下,记录49. cut down 削减,砍倒50. pass down 传下来51. calm down 平静下来52. settle down 安家53. tear down 拆毁,拆除54. break down 坏了,垮了,分解55. turn down 调小,拒绝56. slow down 慢下来57. put down 记下,写下,镇压58. bring down 使...降低,使倒下59. come down下落,传下6、动词+at60. come at 向...袭击61. run at 冲向,向...攻击62. tear at 用力撕63. stare at 凝视64. glance at 匆匆一瞥65. knock at 敲门,窗等66. smile at 冲某人笑67. aim at 向...瞄准, 目的是…68. wonder at 惊讶69. shout at 冲某人嚷嚷70. work at 干...活动研究71. look at 看,注视72. glare at 怒视73. laugh at 嘲笑74. point at 指向75. strike at 向...打击76. shoot at 向...射击77. call at 拜访某地7、动词+from78. differ from 与...不同79. suffer from 受...苦80. hear from 收到...来信81. die from 因...而死82. keep /stop / prevent from 不让...做83. learn from 向...学习84. date from 始于...时候85. result from 由于86. separate … from 把...分离开8、动词+of87. think of 想到88. consist of 由...组成89. approve of 赞成90. talk of 谈到91. complain of 抱怨92. dream of 梦到93. speak of 谈到94. die of 死于95. hear of 听说96. become of 发生...情况,怎么啦9、动词+off97. start off 出发98. set off 出发99. leave off'' 中断100. show off 炫耀101. get off 下车102. see off 送行103. put off 延期,推迟104. cut off 切断,断绝105. keep off 避开,勿走近106. knock off 把...撞落107. pay off 还清108. get off 脱下衣服,下车109. turn / switch off 关掉110. take off 脱下,起飞111. ring off 挂断电话112. come off 脱掉,褪色113. fall off 跌落,掉下114. go off 走开,消失,坏了115. break off 打断116. carry off 携走,带走117. give off 散发出10、动词+on118. depend on 依靠119. insist on 坚持120. keep / go on 继续121. put on 穿上,戴上,上演122. move on 继续移动,往前走123. feed on 以...为生124. take on 雇佣,呈现125. have on 穿着126. look on 旁观127. rely on 依靠128. carry on 继续,进行129. spend on 在...花钱130. call on 拜访131. live on 以...为生132. bring on 使...发展133. try on 试穿134. pass on 传授,传递135. turn / switch on 打开11.动词+out136. break out 爆发137. point out 指出138. pick out 选出139. burst out 迸发140. carry out 执行141. hold out 坚持下去142. figure out 算出143. bring out 阐明,使表现出144. help out 救助145. set out 出发,着手146. wear out 穿破,使...疲劳147. make out 理解,看清楚148. cross out 划掉149. keep out of 使不进入,挡住150. find out 查出,弄明白151. try out 试用,试验152. put out 扑灭153. hand out 散发,分发154. run out 用完155. let out 泄露,发出声音156. turn out 结果是,生产157. come out 出版,出来158. leave out 省略,删掉159. work out 算出,想出办法等160. give out 散发,分发,用完161. look out 当心,提防162. speak out 大声讲出163. send out 发出,派遣164. go out 熄灭12、动词+in165. give in 让步166. bring in 引进,使得到收入167. result in 导致168. join in 参加169. get in 收获,进入170. fill in 填写171. cut in 插入,插话172. look in 来访,参观173. hand in 上交174. drop in 拜访175. succeed in 在...获得成功176. take in 接纳,吸收,欺骗177. break in 强制进入,插话178. call in 召集,来访179. persist in 坚持13、动词+into180. look into 研究,调查181. burst into 闯入,迸发182. change into 把...变成183. run into 碰到184. turn into 变成185. divide into 把...分成186. put / translate into 把...译成14、动词+over187. turn over 翻倒,细想188. go over 审阅,检查,研究189. get over 克服190. take over 接管,接替191. fall over 跌倒,摔倒192. think over 仔细考虑193. look over 翻阅,检查195. run over 从…上轧过,看一遍195. watch over 看守, 照看196. roll over 翻滚15、动词+to197. belong to 属于198. refer to 谈到,涉及,参阅199. turn to 向...求助,查阅200. see to 处理,料理201. reply to 答复202. object to 反对203. point to 指向204. stick / hold / keep to 坚持, 忠于205. come to 共计,苏醒206. get to 到达207. bring to 使苏醒208. agree to 同意209. supply …to…为...提供210. add to 增添211. devote to 贡献给212. compare …to…把...比作213. write to 写信给214. lead to 导致,通向215. attend to 处理, 照看,照顾16、动词+up216. grow up 成长,长大217. build up 建立218. put up 搭起,架起,安装,张贴219. do up 整理,包装,打扮220. get up 起床,站起221. bring up 抚养, 提出222. stay up 挺住,熬夜223. sit up 熬夜224. use up 用完225. lay up 积蓄226. cut up 切碎227. end up 总结228. speed up 加快速度229. clear up 整理,收拾,放晴230. burn up 烧毁231. hurry up 赶快232. keep up 保持233. send up 发射234. open up 开创,开辟235. break up 分解236. give up 放弃,献出237. set up 架起,建立238. go up 增长,上涨239. pick up 拾起,学会,用车接,收听到240. turn up 开大,出席,出现241. take up 开始学,从事,占据(地方) 242. eat up 吃完243. tear up 撕碎244. make up 构成,组成,编造245. join up 联结起来,参军246. come up 上来,长出,出现247. throw up 呕吐248. look up 查找,找出249. catch up 赶上250. fix up 修理,安排,装置251. hold up 耽搁,使停顿252. ring up 打电话253. divide up 分配17、动词+through254. get through 通过,干完,接通电话255. go through 审阅,检查,学习256. see through 识破257. pull through 渡过危机,康复258. look through 翻阅,仔细查看259. put through 接通电话260. check through 核对261. live through 熬过,艰难度过18、动词+with262. deal with 处理,对付263. meet with 遇到,遭受264. agree with 同意,与...一致265. combine with 与...相联合266. do with 处理,需要267. talk with 同...交流268. compare with 与...相比269. equip…with…以...装备270. cover…with…用...覆盖271. end…with…以...结束272. provide sb with…以...供给273. begin with 以...开始274. supply sb with 以...供给275. play with 玩,玩弄19、三词以上的短语动词276. add up to 总计277. keep away from 避开,别靠近278. look down on / upon 轻视279. put up with 忍受280. keep up with 赶上281. make up for 弥补282. get on/along with 和...相处283. get close to 接近284. get out of 逃避,避免285. set fire to 放火烧286. take notice of 注意287. do well in 在...干得好288. take a photo of 拍...照片289. make fun of 开玩笑,取笑290. get used to 习惯于291. keep in touch with 保持联系292. come into being 出现293. take pride in 为...而自豪294. take an interest in 对...感兴趣295. make fool of 愚弄296. take charge of 负责297. make friends with 同...交朋友298. take part in 参加299. catch sight of 看见300. break away from 摆脱301. do away with 废除302. look up to 仰望,尊敬303. catch up with 赶上304. run out of 用完305. go on with 继续306. look forward to sth 盼望307. take hold of 握住308. get down to sth 认真开始于某事309. pay attention to 注意310. set an example to 为...树立榜样311. pay a visit to 访问312. take the place of 取代313. make use of 利用314. get into the habit of 染上...的习惯315. get rid of 摆脱316. keep an eye on 提防317. take care of 照看318. help oneself to 随便吃,用319. make room for 给...让地方320. take advantage of 利用321. take pity on 可怜322. play a part in起作用,扮演...的角色323. lose sight of 看不见▲同一动词+不同副词/介词含break词组1.break away from 摆脱、逃掉、改掉、断绝来往。
常见动词短语搭配
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常见动词短语搭配1.break短语:break away (from sb./sth.)(脱离,逃脱,甩掉);break one’s word(食言);break out(爆发,突然开始,主语多为war,fire,quarrel等,不能用于被动语态);break down(机器、车辆等坏掉,使分解);break in(插话,强行进入);break into(强行闯入,突然开始);break up(粉碎,关系破裂,垮掉);break the rules(违反规定,相反含义的有obey the rules);break the record(打破记录,相当于set up a record,相反含义的有hold a record);break the silence(打破沉默)2.bring短语:bring forth(生产);bring forward(将……提前,提议);bring down(降低,打落);bring in(赚得,提出,引进);bring up(抚养,提出,呕吐).bring sb. convenience/trouble(给某人带来方便/麻烦)3.call短语:call at someplace(拜访某地,相当于drop in at someplace);call on sb.(拜访某人,相当于drop in sb.call for(需要,要求,接);call on/upon sb. to do sth.(请求某人做某事)4.get短语:get along/on with(与……和睦相处,进展);get down to sth,(开始做某事,如:get down to business言归正传);get in(收割,买进);get on(进展,获得成功,对付);get off(下班,出发);get through(用完,顺利通过,接通电话);get to(到达,使烦恼);get up(起床,增强);get in touch with(与……取得联系);get rid of(摆脱);get into trouble(惹麻烦)5.give短语:give in(投降,让步);give up(放弃,投降);give out(散发,耗尽,如:My patience finally gave out:我终于忍无可忍了。
英语常用动词搭配
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高中英语常用动词搭配五十组1. agree agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree with sb. 同意某人的意见agree to sth. 同意agree on sth. 就…达成一致2. ask ask for sth. 请求ask sb. for sth. 向某人请求得到…ask sb. for help 向某人求助ask for leave 请假ask sb. for a day’s向某人请一天假ask for trouble 自找麻烦leave3. break break down 出毛病,不运转break out 爆发,突然发生break in 插嘴,打断说话break into 闯入break away from 脱离,打破break off 打断break up 打碎break up with 与…断绝关系break through 突破,冲跨break the law 犯法4. bring bring about 导致bring back 带回,想起bring forward 提出bring down 降低,减少,使倒下bring up 抚养bring in 引来,引进bring to 使苏醒bring out 取出,显示bring sth. into being 使产生bring sth to an end 使…结束5. call call for 请求,要求,为…而喊出,接,叫某人call on/ upon 号召,拜访call out 召集,大声叫call up 召唤,召集,想起,打电话call sb in 叫…进来call off 取消6. carry carry out 进行,开展,执行carry on 继续,开展carry back 运回,拿回carry away 运走,冲走7. catch catch up 很快拾起,跟上,赶上catch the cold 着凉,伤风catch at 试图抓住catch on 抓住,理解catch up with 赶上,超过8. come come about 发生,实现,产生come back 回来,想起来come down 落下来come from 出生于,来自come in 进入,进来come on 跟我来,加油come out 出来,出版come along 快点,来吧come to 来到,达到,结果是come up 走过来,走近,发芽,从土中长出come across 偶然遇到come after 跟着,跟随come over 过来,胜过come by 走过,经过9. drive drive off 赶走drive sb mad 使某人发狂drive back 赶回,开回drive out 开出,消除,驱逐drive in a taxi 搭出租车drive at 猛击,朝…努力drive sb home 把…送回家drive away 驱车离开,赶走,驱散drive on 继续行驶10. do do well in 在…方面做得好do some cleaning 搞卫生,大扫除do some washing 洗衣服do one’s best 尽力do a good deed 做好事do right 做得对do experiments 做实验do sb a favour 帮助某一个忙do sb wrong 使某人受委屈do with 处理11. find find out 查明,发现,了解find oneself 自我感觉12. fight fight against 为反对…而战斗fight with 同…战斗fight for 为…而战fight up 勇敢战斗13. get get on/along with 与…相处get away 逃离get back 返回get down 降下,下车get in 进入,收割get in one’s way 妨碍某人,挡住去路get off 下车,脱下get on 上车get up 起床get into 进入,陷入get together 聚集,联欢会get to know 认识get about 走动,传播get over 爬过,克服get around 消息传开get married 结婚get close to 接近get down to doing 开始做某事get home/here/there 到家/这里/那里get in touch with 与…取得联系,与…接触14. go go away 离开go back 回去go by 经过,过去go on 继续,发生go on doing 继续做(相同的)事go on to do 继续做(不同的)事go on with sth 继续做某事go out 熄灭,出去go in for 参加,从事go over 检查,复习go down 下去,下沉go home 回家go to bed 上床,睡觉go for a walk 去散步go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming 去钓鱼/买东西/溜冰/游泳go bad 变坏,坏掉go off 走开go head 用吧,向前(表鼓励)go into 进入,参加go against 反对,不利于go all out 拼命干,尽最大努力15. give give back 归还,送还give up 放弃give out 分发,用完,耗尽give off 发出give in 屈服,让步,投降give a concert 举行音乐会give away 赠送give a lesson 上课16. hand hand in 交上,交进hand out 分发,施舍hand on 传下去hand over 移交,让与hand back 交还,归还Hands up! 举起手来!17. have have to 不得不,必须have sth on 穿着,带着have sth done 让人做某事have a headache 头痛与某人谈话have a talk with sb 与某人谈话have a word withsbhave a few words with 与某人谈几句话have words with与某吵架sbhave a high fever 发高烧have a seat 坐下have a test 参加考试have a day off 休一天假have a good time 玩得愉快have sth forsupper晚饭吃…have sth in mind 牢记18. hear hear from 收到…的来信hear about/ of 听说19. keep keep back 保留,阻止keep up 坚持,维持keep up with 跟上,不落在后面keep on doing 继续做某事keep…out of 不让…进入keep in touch with 与…保持联系keep order 维持秩序keep off 让开keep a record 作记录keep from 忍住,阻止keep the secret 保守秘密keep fit 保持身体健康Keep of the grass! 勿踏草地keep out 不让…进入20. knock knock at 敲门、窗等knock into 撞在某人身上knock down 撞倒knock over 撞翻21. lead lead to 导致,导向,影响lead a … life 过…生活lead into 引入,导入Lead sb to sp 带领领导22. learn learn from 向…学习,从中吸取教训learn of 听到learn sth well 学好…learn sth by heart 背下…learn how to do sth 学习做某事23. leave leave for 到…去leave off 中断,不再做,脱掉leave out 遗漏,排除,忽视leave alone 不理会,不管,leave a message 留话leave sth behind 留下,忘带,放弃be left with 被留下,被剩下24. let let in 让进来let out 发出,放出,泄漏let off 让某人上岸或下车let alone 不干涉,不管更不用说Let me see 让我想想25. look look at 看look after 照料,照顾look for 寻找look out 当心look round 四处看看look up 查阅,仰视look on 看待,旁观look forward to 盼望look through 仔细查看look into 观察,调查,向里看look about 环顾,察看look over 仔细察看look like 看起来像look ahead 向前看,考虑未来look down 俯视look back 回顾look sb up and down 上下打量look down upon 轻视,看不起26. lose lose one’s life 丧生lose one’s way 迷路lose heart 灰心,失去信心lose weight 减肥lose face 丢脸lose sight of 看不见lose a game 输一局lose touch with sb 与…失去联系lose one’s heart 失魂落魄27. make make up 构成,配置,化装,打扮be made of 用…制造be made from 由…制造be made in 在…地方制造be made up of 由…组成,构成make out 假装,辨认出make up for 弥补make peace 讲和make money 赚钱make friends with 和…交朋友make fun of 取笑make tea 沏茶make coffee 煮咖啡make sentences 造句make use of 利用make faces 扮鬼脸make a joke 开玩笑make a fire 生火make a living 谋生make a mistake 犯错误make a study of 研究make a round trip 乘往返车make an apology to 向某人道歉make yourself at home 请不要客气make up one’s mind 下定决心make one’s way 排除困难前进make some difference 有些关系,有些影make no difference 没有关系,没有影响响28. meet meet with 偶然遇到,符合29. move move in 迁入move on 继续向前移动move off 离开,出发move about 走来走去,搬来搬去30. open open to 有出口通向,承认open up 解开,开辟31. pass pass by 经过pass away 消失,去世,过去pass down 往下传递pass through 通过,穿过32. pay pay for sth 付钱,支付,付出代价pay off 还请pay back 向…报复,偿付,报答pay attention to 注意pay a visit to 参观,访问33. pick pick out 选出,捡出pick up 拾起,学会34. place place an order 订购Place stress on 强调35. play play with 同…一起玩play with fire 玩火play cards 玩牌play the piano 演奏钢琴play football 踢足球play chess 下棋play a joke on sb 对某人开玩笑36. put put on 穿,带上,上演put up 挂起,举起,张贴,建立put off 延期,推迟,拖延put into 输入,使进入put away 放好,收起来put sth down 放下来,写下,记下put one’s heart into 全神贯注于…之中put out 生产,扑灭,拿出put forward 提出put up with 忍受put together 形成,组成,聚集37. ring ring back 回电话ring up 打电话38. run run away 逃走,逃脱run across 不期而遇run about 游荡run after 追赶,伺候39. run out 用完run out of 缺乏,从…里跑出say say hello to 与某打招呼say good-bye to 与某人送别say out 坦率地说,直说say for oneself 为自己辩解I mean to say…我的意思是…That is to say 那就是说,换句话说It is said that…据说…40. see see sb off 送别see about 查看,料理,考虑see into 调查,看到…内容see to 注意,办理see through 看穿,看透see (to it) that 注意务必做到…,保证41. send send for 派人去叫/请send up 把…往上送,发射send away 发送,派遣,邮购send back 退还,送还send out 发送,派遣send a message 捎信send a telegram 发电报send sb to do 派人去做某事42. set set off 出发,动身set out to do sth 开始,着手set up 建立,创立,竖立set about doing sth 开始,着手,试图set down 放下,记下,写下,让…set fire to 点火下车set free 释放set an example to sb 为某人树立榜样stand up 起立43. stand stand by 站在…旁边,和…站在一起stand at attention 立正stand for 代表,象征,主张stand doing 忍受做某事stand against 使靠着…站立,反对44. stay stay away 不在家,外出stay out 呆在户外stay behind 留在后面stay up 不睡觉,开夜车,挺得住45. take take away 拿走,移去take back 拿回,回去,撤销take off 脱掉,起飞take out 取出,扣除take for 认为,误以为take in 接纳,欺骗,占有take up 举起,从事,占用take down 拿下take along 带着take a taxi 坐出租车take an exam 参加考试take a picnic 去野餐take medicine 吃药take part in 参加take apart 拆开,严惩take measure 采取措施take place 发生take the place of 代替take it easy 别着急46. think think about 考虑think of 想起,关心think over 仔细考虑think out 想出,设计出I think so 我是这么想的I don’t think so 我想不是这样的I think not 我以为不turn into 变成47. turn turn in 交出,上交,拐弯,进入…往里走turn off 关turn on 开turn against 背叛turn up 向上翻,拧亮,开大,出现turn aside 闪开turn away 转过脸去不准入内,回绝,解雇turn down 翻下,关小turn out 生产,变成,走掉,集合,参加turn over 把…翻过来turn to 转到,翻到,着手,向某人求助48. use used to 过去常常be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事use out 用完,用坏use up 用完,用尽be used for doing 被用作=be used to do49. wait wait for 等候wait on 服侍,伺候50. write write down 写下,记下write to 写信给…write back 回信write out 写出。
英语动词的搭配
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英语动词的搭配Ⅰ. + to do1. nothing much to do 没什么事情可做2. seem to do 看来3. try to do sth. 尽力去做某事(try doing sth. 尝试去做某事)4. decide to do sth 决定做某事5. be ready to do sth. 愿意迅速做某事6. begin to do sth.(bejin doing sth.)start to do sth.(start doing sth.) 开始做某事7. send sb. to do sth. 派某人去做某事8. be able to do sth.能够做某事9. promise sb. to do sth. 承诺某人去做某事10. remember to do sth. 记得去做某事11. help sb.(to) do sth. 帮助某人去做某事12. tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人去做某事13. live to do sth, 为做某事而活14. foeget to do sth. 忘记做某事15. want sb. to do sth. 想要某人去做某事16. how to do sth. 如何做某事17. need to do sth. 需要做某事18. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事19. be sad to do sth. 做某事很悲伤20. the best way to do sth. 做某事最好的方式e sth to do sth 使用某物去做某事22. can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事23. plan to sth 计划做某事24. refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事25. have time to do sth. 有时间做......26. have no time to do sth. 没有时间做什么......27. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花费某人多长时间做某事28. love to do sth. 喜爱做某事29. tell sb. not to do sth. 告诉某人不要做某事30. ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事31. ask sb. not to do sth. 要求某人不要做某事32. would like to do sth. 想要做某事33. teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事34. wish to do sth. 希望做某事35.hope to do sth 希望做某事36. too......to...... 太......而不能......37. not enough to...... 太......而不能......38. It’s one’s turn to do sth 轮到某人做某事39. It’s time (for sb) to do sth 到某人做某事的时候了40. It’s + adj +( for/of sb) to do sth41. It takes sb (some time) to do sth 花费某人多长时间做某事Ⅱ. + doing1. There be +n+ v-ing 有…正在做某事(There be +n+to do有…要去做某事)2. by doing sth 通过做某事(一)只能用动名词作宾语的动词1. allow doing sth. 允许做某事2. can’t help doing sth禁不住做某事3. can’t stand doing sth不能容忍做某事.4. enjoy doing sth.5. finish doing sth. (finish to do sth)6. keep doing sth.7. mind doing sth.8. practice doing sth.9. Would you mind one’s doing sth?10. keep sb. doing sth.11. be worth doing sth. 值得做某事12. have fun doing sth.13. feel like doing sth.14. give up doing sth.15. put off doing sth.(二)、动名词作介词宾语1. be +adj.+ about doing sth.2. be careful about doing sth.3. How/what about doing sth?4. worry about doing sth.5. be good /bad at doing sth.6. be/get ready for doing sth.7. by doing8. It’s time for doing sth.9. Thanks for doing sth.10. keep sb. from doing sth.11. prevent sb. from doing sth.12. stop sb from doing sth.13. 有时in可以被省略。
常用动词搭配
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常用动词搭配1.break away from打破,脱离,挣脱,改掉break down出毛病,身体(精神)衰弱,分解,拆开break off暂停,中断break in强行进入,插话break into闯入break into pieces成为碎片break out爆发break up捣碎,驱散,瓦解,学期结束,拆散break through突破3。
bring up抚养,呕吐,提出bring about造成bring out拿出,出版bring in引入,引进,挣钱bring back使回想起bring down使下降,使倒下4. call on号召,拜访(某人)call at拜访、参观(某地)call for去叫某人,要求, 需要call up使回忆起,征召入伍call in召集,请某人来call out大喊,高叫call off取消,不举行5. come about发生,出现come down下跌,落,降,传下来come in进来come into (sight/being/existence/use/notice/effect)come on来临/ 快点come out出版,结果是come along一道来,赶快come to达到(an end/an agreement/a stop)苏醒,合计,总共是come over走过来come up发芽,走近come across偶然碰到come back回想起come from来自,源自6。
cut across抄近路cut down砍倒,削减cut off切断,割掉,断绝关系cut up连根拔除,切碎through剪断,凿穿cut out删(省)掉,戒掉cut in插嘴8. go in for从事,喜爱,参加go through通过,经受go over复习,检查go up(价格)上涨,建造起来go after追捕,追赶go against违反go ahead先行,开始吧,问吧,说吧go away离开go by时间过去go down下沉,降低,(日、月)西沉go on(with)继续进行go with相配,陪同go without没有,缺少go out外出,熄灭go all out全力以赴go off爆炸,进行,变坏,断电,停止供应go back on背约,食言go beyond超出10. get down下来,记下,使沮丧get down to致力于,专心于get on进展,进步,穿上,上车get off脱下,下车get in收集,插(话)get away逃跑,逃脱,去休假get over忘记,越过,克服,从疾病中恢复get along with进展,相处get up起床get through打通电话,完成,通过get round消息传开get close to sth. 接近,几乎get into (trouble)get to (know)get back取回,收回get out11。
动词短语的搭配
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动词短语的搭配动词短语是由动词与其他词汇(如副词、介词等)组成的固定搭配,具有特定的语义和用法。
正确运用动词短语能够丰富语言表达,使文章更生动有力。
本文将介绍几种常见的动词短语的搭配,以及它们在句子中的运用。
一、动词 + 副词短语1. 快速追赶 (Catch up quickly)他快速追赶前面的选手,最终赢得了比赛。
2. 高度重视 (Attach great importance)我们应该高度重视环境保护,共同建设美丽的地球家园。
3. 仔细研究 (Study carefully)学术研究需要仔细研究细节,才能得出准确的结论。
4. 大力支持 (Strongly support)政府应该大力支持科技创新,促进经济发展。
5. 深入了解 (Understand thoroughly)我们需要深入了解不同文化,增进跨文化交流与理解。
二、动词 + 介词短语1. 着迷于 (Be fascinated by)她一直着迷于音乐,梦想成为一名优秀的音乐家。
2. 参与到 (Get involved in)我们应该积极参与到公益活动中,为社会贡献自己的力量。
3. 注重于 (Pay attention to)在学习过程中,我们要注重于基础知识的打牢,才能更好地进阶。
4. 寻找到 (Find)通过努力,我们最终找到了解决问题的方法。
5. 转变为 (Turn into)他通过努力和坚持,成功地将自己从一个普普通通的学生转变为了优秀的领导者。
三、动词 + 形容词短语1. 提高效率 (Improve efficiency)公司需要采用一些措施来提高工作效率,以便更好地服务客户。
2. 增加压力 (Add pressure)考试的临近增加了学生的压力,他们需要做好准备应对。
3. 扩大规模 (Expand the scale)公司计划扩大规模,以增加市场份额。
4. 强调重要性 (Emphasize the importance of)教育部门一直强调教育的重要性,以促进国家的发展。
典范的动词搭配
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典范的动词搭配
以下是一些典型的动词搭配,这些搭配在英语中经常使用,并具有固定的习惯用法:
1. 做决定(make a decision)
2. 提出建议(offer a suggestion)
3. 发布声明(issue a statement)
4. 做研究(conduct research)
5. 提供帮助(offer assistance)
6. 提高技能(improve skills)
7. 制定计划(develop a plan)
8. 提交申请(submit an application)
9. 感到惊讶(be surprised)
10. 承担责任(take responsibility)
11. 表达感激(express gratitude)
12. 提供支持(provide support)
13. 制定政策(formulate policies)
14. 采取措施(take action)
15. 建立关系(build relationships)
16. 提供信息(provide information)
17. 做实验(conduct experiments)
18. 制造产品(manufacture products)
19. 发表评论(make comments)
20. 实施计划(implement a plan)
这些动词搭配有助于更准确地表达思想和行动,是英语中常见的表达方式。
根据具体语境,选择适当的动词搭配对于流利地表达意思非常重要。
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1、break down 损坏;瓦解;(组织、计划等彻底毁坏)2、break into 闯入;强行进入3、break off 中止;中断4、break out 逃出;突然发生,爆发5、bring about 导致;引起6、bring forward 提出;提议7、bring to 使恢复知觉8、bring up 教育,培养,使成长9、call at 访问,拜访10、call for 邀请;要求,需要11、call off 放弃,取消12、call on/upon 访问,拜访;号召,呼吁13、carry on 继续下去,坚持下去;从事,经营14、carry out 贯彻(理论等),执行(计划等);实现(目标等)15、come across (偶然)发现;(偶然)碰见;偶遇16、come on 开始;进展;上演;来吧,快点17、come out 出版;结果是(to be);出现,长出18、come through 经历,脱险19、come to 总计,达到;苏醒,复原20、come up 发生;走近,上来21、cut across 抄近路,走捷径22、cut down(on)削减,降低23、cut off 阻断;切断,使隔绝24、drop by/in 顺便来访(无意的)25、fall back on 求助于,转而依靠26、fall behind 落后27、fall in with 碰见;符合,与……一致28、get across 解释清楚,使人了解29、get along/with 有进展;生活得,过得30、get at 够得着,触及;意思是,理解31、get away 离开,走开,逃脱32、get by 混过;通过,经过33、get down to 开始,着手(此处to为介词)34、get in 进入;收回,收获35、get out of 逃避;改掉36、get rid of 除去,摆脱37、get through 接通电话;度过(时间等);结束,完成38、get together 集合,聚集39、give away 泄露,分送40、give back 送还;恢复41、give in 交上;投降,屈服42、give up 停止,放弃43、give way to 给…让路,对…让步(含屈服的意思)44、go after 追求,求爱45、go around/round 足够分配;流传46、go by (时间等)过去;遵守,遵循47、go in for 从事,追求,致力于,沉迷于48、go into 研究,调查,进入49、go over 复习,重温;(重复)检查,审查50、go through 经历,经受(困难等)51、hand in 交上,递交52、hand out 散发,(平均)分发,发给53、hold back 阻止,抑制54、hold on 继续,不挂断,握住不放55、keep on 保持,继续不断56、keep up with 向…看齐,跟上57、lay aside 把…搁置在一边;储蓄58、lay off 休息;(临时)解雇59、lay out 布置,安排;设计,制定60、let alone 不干涉;更不用说61、let down 放下,降低;使失望62、live on (动物)以…为食;(人)靠…生活63、look after 照顾,照料;注意,关心64、look back 回头看;回顾,记忆65、look down on/upon 看不起,轻视66、look forward to 盼望,期待67、look into 调查,观察68、look out 留神,注意69、look through 仔细查看;浏览,温习70、make out 辨认出;理解71、make up 组成,构成;捏造,编造;化妆,补充72、pay back 偿还,回报73、pay off 还清(债);取得成功74、pick out 选出;拣出75、pick up 拾起;(车)中途搭(人)76、pull in (车)停下,进站;(船)到岸77、pull off 脱(帽、衣等)78、pull on 穿(帽、衣等)79、put across/over 解释清楚,说明80、put aside 储存,保留81、put down 记下,放下;镇压,评定82、put forward 提出83、put off 推迟84、put on 上演;(体重)增加;穿上,戴上85、put out 熄灭;关(灯);生产;伸出;出版;公布,发布86、put up 建造,搭起;张贴;提(价);提供食宿87、run down 追捕;贬低;(逐渐)减少;(逐渐)变弱;撞倒,撞沉88、run out(of)用完,耗尽89、run through 游览;贯穿,普遍存在于90、see off 给…送行91、see to 注意,负责,照料;修理92、set about 开始,着手93、set down 记下,记入,放下,卸下94、set off 动身,出发;引起,使发生95、set fire to 使燃烧,点燃96、come into a fortune 继承一笔财产97、make a fortune 发财98、try one's fortune 碰运气99、make friends (with)交朋友100、make fun of 取笑,嘲笑101、give/take a glance at 对…粗略地看一下102、catch/get a glimpse of 瞥见103、come to a halt 停止104、do sb. harm 损害某人105、keep one's head 保持镇定106、lose one's head 仓皇失措,慌乱107、learn by heart 背诵,记住108、lose heart 失去勇气,丧失信心109、get hold of 抓住,得到110、hunger for/after 渴望111、attach importance 重视112、have an influence on/upon 对…有影响113、make inquiries of sb. about sth.向某人询问某事114、hold an inquiry into sth. 对某事进行调查115、play a joke on sb. 开某人的玩笑116、come to sb.'s knowledge 被某人知道117、throw light on/upon 阐明某事,使人了解某事118、fall in love with 爱上119、make mention of 提及…120、have mercy on/upon 对…表示怜悯121、bring/call to mind 想起122、have sth. in mind 记得,想到123、keep/bear in mind 记住124、make up one's mind 下决心,决意125、keep one's mind on 专注于126、make the most of 充分利用127、come to sb.'s notice 引起某人的注意128、take notice of 注意到129、make/take an objection to 对…表示反对130、obstacle to 成为…的障碍131、bring/put into operation 手术;文明用语作,运转,运算132、come/go into operation 实行,生效133、place an order for sth. with 向…定购某物134、keep pace with 与…并驾齐驱,共同前进135、take pains 努力,尽力,下苦功136、play a part (in)(在…中)扮演角色,参与137、take part in 参加138、take place 发生,进行,举行139、take the place of 取代,代替140、come to a point 变尖锐;到紧要关头141、keep to the point 扣住主题142、make a point 立论,证明论点143、hold the position of(as)担任…职务144、come into possession of sth. 占有某物145、take possession of 占有,占领146、make a practice of 经常进行147、put in/into practice 实施,实行148、have a preference for 偏爱…149、have a prejudice against sb. 对某人有偏见150、make preparations for 为…做准备151、take pride in 以…自豪,对…感到得意152、enjoy privileges 享受特权153、grant sb. the privilege of doing赋予某人做…的权利154、make a promise 许下诺言155、keep a promise 遵守诺言156、carry out a promise 履行诺言157、break a promise 不遵守诺言158、recovery from 从…中恢复159、make a reduction 减小,缩小160、make reference to 提到161、have no reference to 与…无关162、give one's regards to sb. 向某人致意163、make/offer resistance to 对…抵抗,抵御164、take the resolution 决心干某事165、have resort to sb. 求助于某人166、make a response 对…做出响应167、take the responsibility for 负起对某事的责任168、get/take a rise out of sb. 惹得某人恼怒169、give rise to 引起,使发生170、run/take a risk 冒险171、play a role in 在…中扮演角色(起作用)172、express one's satisfactionat/with 对…表示满意173、make satisfaction for 赔偿,补偿174、throw a scare into sb. 吓坏某人175、come to one's senses 苏醒过来;恢复理性176、make sense 讲得通,言之有理177、throw/cast/put into the shade 使逊色,使相形见绌178、cast a shadow over 蒙上阴影179、catch at shadows 捕风捉影180、put sb. to shame 羞辱某人181、do one's share for sth. 为…贡献一份力量182、go shares 合伙经营;分享,分担183、take/bear one's share of 承担一份184、catch sight of 看见,发现185、lose sight of 看不见,在视野之外186、take the firm stand 站稳立场187、take a stand for/against sth. 表示赞成/反对某事188、follow/tread in sb.'s steps 踏着某人的足迹;效仿189、take stock 清查存货,盘存190、take stock in 购买(公司);相信191、take stock of 估量,观察192、lay/place/put stress on/upon 把重点放在…上193、substitute for sth. 替代物194、exptrdd sympathy for/with sb. 对某人表示慰问195、have a talk with sb. 与某人交谈196、make talk 闲谈197、get/go into a temper 发脾气198、lose one's temper 发脾气199、have/run a temperature 发烧200、take one's temperature 量体温201、fall into temptation 受诱惑202、resist temptation 抵制诱惑203、give/yield way to temptation 受诱惑204、have a terror of sth. 对某事感到恐怖205、thanks to 由于,多亏206、no thanks to 并非由于207、do a threat to 对…形成威胁208、tske one's time 不着急,不慌忙209、keep in touch with sb. 与某人保持联系210、keep track of 记录;保持与…联系211、lose track of 失去…的线索212、set a trap 设陷阱213、play a trick on sb. 捉弄某人214、get into trouble 陷入困境,招致不幸215、make trouble 闹事,捣乱216、have trouble with 同…闹纠纷217、make use of 使用,利用218、put to use 使用219、give way to 让路,让步220、lead the way 带路,引路221、make way 让路,腾出地方/位置222、keep one's word 守信用三、四级常用形容词固定搭配1、absent from 缺席,不在2、accustomed to 习惯于…,常…3、applicable to 可应用于,适应于4、ashamed of 对…感到惭愧,羞耻5、aware of 意识到,知道6、beneficial to 对…有益,对…有利7、blind to 对…视而不见;盲目的8、capable of 有…能力/技能的;能…的,可…的9、characteristic of 特有的,表示…特性的10、common to 共同的,共有的11、compatible with 与…和谐相处,符合12、confident of 确信,相信13、conscious of 意识到,知道14、consistent with 与…符合,与…一致15、content with 对…感到满意16、contrary to 和…相反,违犯17、convenient to/for 对…方便18、crazy about/on 对…着迷,热衷19、crazy for 渴望20、critical of 对…感到不满,对…表示谴责21、dependent on/upon 依靠,依赖22、distinct from 与…不同23、diverse from 和…不一样24、doubtful about/of 对…怀疑25、due to 因为,由于;应归于26、eager for/after 渴求…27、economical of 节俭,节约28、equivalent to 等于,相当于29、essential to/for 必要的,基本的,不可少的30、familiar to/with 熟悉31、fit for 适合…,能胜任…32、fond of 喜欢33、foreign to 陌生的;与…无关,不相干34、good at 擅长35、generous in/with(doing)慷慨,大方36、grateful to sb. for 对…表示感谢37、guilty of 犯了…罪,对…感到内疚38、helpful to 对…有益,对…有帮助39、identical to/with 与…完全相同/相似40、ignorant of 无知,不知道41、independent of 不依赖,不依靠42、indispensable for/to 必需的43、inferior to 不如,劣于44、innocent of 无罪的,清白的45、jealous of 妒忌…,爱惜46、keen on 对…着迷,喜爱47、liable to 易患…的,应受法律制裁的48、loyal to 对…忠诚的49、married to 和…结婚50、new to 没有经验,不熟悉51、opposite to 相反的;对立的,对面的52、preferable to 更可取的,更好的53、prior to 在…之前,居先54、proportional to 与…相称,与…成比例55、qualified in 胜任,合适56、relative to 相对于;和…相应,和…有关57、relevant to 与…有关58、representative of 代表59、resistant to 对…有抵抗力的,耐…的60、responsible to sb. for sth. 对…负责61、ripe for 时机成熟,准备好62、secure against/from 安全的63、sensitive to 对…敏感,对…灵敏64、shy of 对…有戒心,对…迟疑,畏缩65、similar to 和…相似66、skilful at/in 精于…,善于67、strict with 对…要求严格68、subject to 易受…的,受…支配的,将会…的69、sufficient for 足够,满足70、suitable for/to 适合…的71、superior to 比…好,优于…72、suspicious of 对…起疑心,猜疑73、thirsty for 渴望…74、tired of 厌倦,厌烦75、typical of 典型的,有代表性的76、uncertain of/about 对…不确定77、worthy of 值得…四、四级常用介词固定搭配1、above all 最重要的是,尤其是2、after all 毕竟,终究3、ahead of 在…之前4、ahead of time 提前5、all at once 突然;同时,一起6、all but 除了…都;几乎,差不多7、all of a sudden 忽然,突然,出乎意料地8、all over 到处,遍及9、all over again 再一次,重新10、all the same 仍然,照样地11、all the time 一直,始终12、and so on/forth 诸如此类,等等13、anything but 根本不,除…以外任何事情14、apart from 除…以外(别无,尚有)15、as a matter of fact 事实上,其实16、as a result 因此,作为结果17、as a result of 作为…的结果,由于18、as a rule 通常,多半,照例19、as for/to 至于,关于20、as usual 像往常一样,照例21、aside from 除了…以外(尚有)22、at a loss 不知所措,困惑;亏本地23、at all costs 不惜任何代价,无论如何24、at all events 无论如何,不管怎样25、at any rate 无论如何;至少26、at best 充其量,至多27、at first 起先,最初28、at first sight 乍一看,初看起来29、at hand 近在手边,在附近30、at heart 在内心里,本质上31、at intervals 不时;每隔…时间/距离32、at large 自由行动的;详尽的;一般的33、at last 终于34、at least 至少,无论如何35、at length 最后,终于;详细地36、at most 至多,不超过37、at no time 从不,决不38、at once 立刻,马上;同时,一起39、at one time 同时;曾经;一度40、at present 现在,目前41、at sb.'sdisposal 由某人支配,供…使用42、at the cost of 以…为代价43、at the same time 同时;然而,不过44、at this rate 照此速度,照这样下去45、at times 有时,不时,间或46、back and forth 来回地,反复地47、because of 因为,由于48、before long 不久(以后)49、beside the point 离题,不中肯,不相干的50、beyond question 毫无疑问,确定无疑51、by accident 偶然52、by air 通过航空途径53、by all means 尽一切办法;一定,务必54、by chance 偶然;意外地,碰巧55、by means of 用,依靠56、by mistake 错误地,无意中(做了某件错事)57、by no means 决不,并没有58、by reason of 由于,因为59、by the way 顺便地;附带说说60、by/in virtue of 依靠…(的力量);由于61、by way of 通过…方法/形式;经过,经由62、for ever 永远;永久地63、for good 永久地;决定性地64、for instance 例如,比如65、for the better 好转,向好的方向发展66、for the moment/present 暂时;目前67、for the sake of 为了,为了…的利益68、for the time being 暂时;眼下69、from time to time 有时;不时70、from now on 今后,从今以后71、in a hurry 匆忙;很快地;急于72、in a moment 立即,马上73、in a sense 从某种意义上说74、in a/one way 从某一点上看,在某种程度上75、in a/one word 简言之,总之,一句话76、in accordance with 与…一致;按照,依据77、in addition 另外,加之78、in addition to 除…之外(还)79、in advance 预先,事先80、in all 总共,合计81、in any case 无论如何,总之82、in brief 简言之;以简洁的形式83、in case of 假使…,如果发生…,防备84、in charge of 主管,负责85、in common 共用的,共有的86、in consequence of 结果,因此87、in debt 欠债,欠情88、in detail 详细地89、in difficulty 处境困难90、in effect 实际上;事实上91、in favor of 赞同…,支持…92、in future 今后,从今以后93、in general 一般来说,大体上94、in hand (工作等)正在进行中;待办理95、in honour of 向…表示敬意;为纪念96、in itself 本质上,就其本身而言97、in line with 跟…一致,符合98、in memory of 以纪念…,为了纪念…99、in no case 决不,无论如何不100、in on way 一点也不;决不101、in order to 为了…,以…为目的102、in other words 也就是说,换句话说103、in part 在某种程度上;部分地104、in particular 特别地;尤其105、in place 在合适的位置;适当的,相称的106、in place of 代替,取代,交换107、in practice 在实践中;在不断练习中108、in proportion to 与…成比例;与…相称109、in quantity(=in largequantities)大量110、in question 正被谈论的111、in relation to 关于,涉及,有关;与…相比112、in return 作为报答;作为回报113、in return for 作为…的交换;作为…的报答114、in short 总之,简言之115、in sight of 被见到,看得见;在望,在即116、in spite of 不管,不顾117、in step 步调一致地;合拍118、in step with 与…合步调,与…步调一致119、in tears 流着泪;含着泪;哭着120、in the course of 在…期间,在…过程中121、in the distance 在远处122、in the end 最后,终于123、in the event of 如果…发生,万一124、in the face of 面对;即使;在…前面125、in the first place 首先,第一点126、in the future 将来127、in the least 一点儿,丝毫128、in the light of 鉴于,由于;按照,根据129、in the way 挡道的,妨碍人的,使人不便的130、in the world 到底,究竟131、in time 及时,最后,终于132、in touch 联系,接触;有…的附近133、in touch with 与…有联系,有…的消息134、in turn 依次,轮流;反过来135、in vain 徒劳,白辛苦;不尊敬地136、instead of 代替,而不是…137、more or less 或多或少,左右,有点儿138、no doubt 无疑地139、no longer 不再140、no more 不再;不再存在;也不141、now and then 时而,不时,偶尔142、of course 当然,自然143、on and off 有时;断断续续地;间歇地144、off duty 下班145、on a large scale 大规模地146、on a small scale 小规模地147、on account of 因为;由于148、on the average 平均而言,通常149、on behalf of 代表…为了…150、on board 在船(或车、飞机)上151、on business 因事,因公152、on condition that 如果…,在…条件下153、on duty 值班,当班154、on earth 究竟;到底;在世界上155、on fire 起火,着火156、on foot 步行;在进行中157、on guard 站岗,值班158、on hand 现有,在手头;在场,到场159、on occasions 间或,有时160、on one's guard 警惕,提防161、on one's own 独自地;独立地162、on purpose 有意,故意地163、on sale 出售;上市;廉价出售164、on schedule 按时间表;准时165、on second thoughts 进一步考虑后,继而一想166、on the contrary 正相反167、on the guounds of 以…为理由,根据168、on the one hand 一方面169、on the other hand 另一方面170、on/upon the point of 即将…之时,正要…的时候171、on the road 在旅途中,(to)在…过程中172、on the side 作为兼职;另外173、on/upon the spot 立场,立即;在现场174、on the whole 总的看来,大体上175、once for all 一劳永逸地,永远地176、once in a while 偶尔,间或177、once more/again 再一次178、once upon a time (常用于故事开头)从前179、out of breath 上气不接下气180、out of control 失去控制181、out of date 过时的;废弃的182、out of order 不整齐;(工作)不正常的,出故障的183、out of place 不在合适的位置;不恰当的184、out of practice 荒疏;久不练习185、out of sight 看不见,在视程之外186、out of the question 办不到的,不可能的;不必谈的187、out of touch (with)与…失去联系,没有…的消息188、over and over (again)反复,再三189、so as to 为的是,结果使…,以致190、so…as to 如此…以致191、so far 迄今为止;就此说来192、so/as far as…be concerned 就…而言193、sooner or later 迟早,早晚194、thanks to 幸亏;由于195、to the point 切题,中肯,切中要害196、under control 被控制住197、under/in the circumstances 在这种情况下,(情况)既然如此198、under way 在进行中;(船)在行进199、up to 忙于,从事于;胜任,适于;直到200、up/down date 现代化的,切合目前情况的,时新的201、with/in regard to 关于,至于202、with relation to 关于,涉及,有关;与…相比203、with respect to 关于,至于204、with the exception of 除…外,毫无疑问,毫无异议205、within sight of 被见到,看得见;在望,在即206、word for word 逐字,一字不变地。