连词及其考点

7连词及其考点

连词是连接单词，短语或句子的虚词。它通常会在单项选择题，完形填空、看图短文二、填空或阅读理解等题中出现，写作文时连词更不可少。从属连词和并列连词的运用是重点考查对象，近三年考查内容主要集中在连词的用法及区别方面。请大家用12分钟的时间先检测一下自己吧（共20小题，每小题5分，共100分）

自我检测

( ) 1. _____you have any trouble, you can call me.

A. And

B. Or

C. If

D. Because ( ) 2. Because it was very cold, _____he put on a coat before he went out.

A. so

B. /

C. and

D. Though ( ) 3. I’m afraid I can't go to the party tomorrow.

-_____you tell me you would. What has happened?

A. And

B. So C . Or D. But ( ) 4. _____he doesn’t have much money, he has a lot of friends.

A. Though

B. But

C. When

D. And ( ) 5. –Dad, physics is boring for me.

-My dear, work hard, _____you ‘ll find it interesting.

A. or

B. and

C. but

D. unless ( ) 6. Hurry up._____ you ‘ll be late for school again.

A. and

B. so

C. or

D. but

( ) 7. I’m not sure_____ my father will come back home tomorrow or not.

A. if

B. what

C. whether

D. where ( ) 8. I shall go there_____ it rains tomorrow.

A. if

B. unless

C. otherwise

D. whether ( ) 9. –When are you going to tell the bad news to Christen?

- _____she comes back.

A. Unless

B. As soon as

C. Since

D. If

( ) 10. Mr. Liu was taking a bath _____the UFO landed on the street.

A. where

B. while

C. when

D. before ( ) 11. The party didn’t start _____all the guests arrived.

A. when

B. while

C. until

D. after ( ) 12. I play soccer after school everyday. _____does Tina.

A. And

B. But

C. So

D. Neither ( ) 13. The little boy can’t read. _____ his sister.

A. Either can

B. Neither can

C. So does

D. Neither does ( ) 14. She is _____careful that she always looks over her work to make sure there’s no mistakes..

A. so

B. since

C. too

D. very

( ) 15. You look much thinner _____she is.

A. as

B. so

C. and

D. than

( ) 16. She is looking at me _____she knew me. But I’ve never seen her before in my life..

A. as

B. although

C. evem if

D. as if

( ) 17. Please do _____what I said.

A. but

B. for

C. as

D. so that ( ) 18. We have studied here _____two years ago.

A. when

B. since

C. before

D. after

( ) 19. He can’t understand me _____I have explained it to him many times.

A. if

B. because

C. though

D. and ( ) 20. _____Lily_____ Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home..

A. Not only; but also

B. Neither; nor

C. Both; and

D. Either; or

考点梳理

考点一；并列连词

并列连词用来连接平行对等的、并列的词、词组和句子。

1．表示并列关系的词有：

and( 和，并且)，both…and…( 两者……都……)，not only…but also…( 不但……而且……), neither…nor…( 既不……也不……)，as well as( 也)

例题

( ) 1. (2011 兰州) Keep off the drugs _____you and your family will be in great danger.

A. and

B. or

C. but

D. so

( ) 2.(2011 青岛)Basketball has a history of nearly 300 years. Today it is still loved by____ _the young_____ the old.

A. both; and

B. either; or

C. not; but

D. neither; nor

2. 表示选择关系的词有：or（或者，否），either or（或者或者）

例题

( ) 3. –Mom, when shall we go to Weifang Museum this weekend?

- Oh, sorry. I’m going to Beijing for a meeting this weekend. _____Saturday

_____Sunday , next week is OK.

A. Neither; nor

B. Both; and

C. Either; or

D. Not only; but also

3. 表示转折关系的词有：but（但是），while（然而），however（然而），yet（然而）

例题

( ) 4. Would you like to come to dinner tonight? -I ‘d like to, _____I’m too busy.

A. and

B. so

C. as

D. but

( ) 5. I don’t like chicken _____beef.

-I don’t like chicken, _____I like beef very much.

A. and; and

B. or; but

C. and; but

D. or; and

( ) 6. (2011 青岛) Tom was doing his homework _____his mother was cooking.

A. when

B. before

C. while

D. after

( )7. (2011 杭州) It’s too late to invite any more people. _____, you know how Tom hates parties.

A. Besides

B. However

C. Still

D. Instead

4. 表示因果关系的词有：for（因为），so（因此，所以）