中考英语 副词练习题
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中考英语副词练习题
一、初中英语副词
1.—Joan has made great progress in speaking Chinese.
—She_________works hard at it, you know.
A. never
B. seldom
C. always
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:——Joan在讲中文方面取得了很大进步。——他一直很努力的学习,你知道的。never从不;seldom很少;不常;always总是;一直;根据上一句“取得很大进步”可知“一直很努力”,故选C。
【点评】考查频度副词。
2.— is it from the New Town to the old city centre?—Less than 30 minutes by underground.
A. How soon
B. How often
C. How long
D. How far
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意:一一从新城到旧城中心有多远?一一坐地铁不到30分钟。How soon多快,问时间。How often多久发生一次,动作的频率。How long多久,问时间的长度。How far多远,问距离。从回答可以知道本题是问距离,故选D。
3.There are many beautiful places to visit in Anhui,_____ Mount Huang in autumn.
A. simply
B. finally
C. luckily
D. especially
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】考查副词.句意""在安徽有许多美丽的地方可以游览,____是秋天的黄山。"A简单,B最终,C幸运地,D尤其,结合语境可知,应该用especially尤其.选D.
4.----_____ does your father go to the fitness center?
----He exercises there twice a week.
A. How soon
B. How often
C. How long
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:----你爸爸多久去一次健身中心?----他每周在那儿锻炼二次。A. How soon多快,问动作多久就要发生;B. How often多久一次,向频率提问;C. How long 多久,问时间长度。根据答语there twice a week,本题是问多长时间去一次,问动作的频率,故选B。
5.— will you go back to your hometown?
— In a week.
A. How long
B. How far
C. How soon
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:—你过多久要回家乡?—一周后。A. How long 多长,主要对一段时间进行提问, B. How far 多远,通常提问距离; C. How soon多久,指将来某个动作发生这段时间提问,常用于一般将来时态中,根据In a week. 一周后,可知是过多久;故答案选C。
【点评】考查疑问词短语辨析,根据答语选择合适意义的疑问词。
6.Yuan Longping is ______ regarded as the greatest scientist in rice planting.
A. suddenly
B. patiently
C. hardly
D. generally
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意:人们普遍认为袁隆平是一个水稻方面的专家。A. suddenly突然地B. patiently 有耐心地C. hardly几乎不D. generally普遍地,一般地。故答案为D。
【点评】本题考查副词的词义辨析。
7.I ______ ride a bike to school. But this morning, I walked to school.
A. never
B. hardly
C. seldom
D. usually
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】:本题考点为副词词义辨析。根据题意可知,今天早晨走路上学的,但平时是骑车的。此题有小诀窍啊,前三个选项均为否定意义的副词,只有D是肯定意义的副词,这样也可以判断出来正确答案。故答案为D。
8.A mobile phone with 5G can send videos much ____ than the one with 4G.
A. fast
B. faster
C. fastest
D. the fastest
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:一部5G手机发送视频的速度比4G手机快得多。由句中的than 提示,可知此句要用比较级,fast,快,副词,其比较级是faster,故选B。
【点评】考查副词的比较级,注意than是比较级的标志。
9.Drivers should drive when they are passing by a school.
A. terribly
B. quickly
C. slowly
D. freely
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】考查副词辨析。句意:当他们正经过学校时,司机开车应该开慢点。A.
可怕的地;B.快速地;C.慢慢地;D.自由地。结合句意可知选C。
10.—How is Susan?
—Oh, I see her because she lives abroad.
A. always
B. often
C. almost
D. hardly
【答案】D
【解析】[分析]句意:----苏珊怎么样?-----奥!我几乎见不着她因为她在国外居住。A. always 一直;B. often经常;C. almost几乎;D. hardly几乎不。根据答语because she lives abroad.(她住在国外)可知几乎见不到她,用hardly。故选D。
11.Betty felt so tired last night that she ____________ fell asleep in bed after lying down.
A. recently
B. suddenly
C. frequently
D. immediately
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:昨天晚上贝蒂感到很累以致于躺下之后立刻睡着了。根据Betty felt so tired last night that she 可知躺下后立刻睡着了。recently最近;suddenly突然;frequently经常地;immediately立刻,马上,故选D。
【点评】此题考查副词辨析。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的副词。
12.—Can you catch what I said?
—Sorry,I can ______ understand it because you speak very quickly.
A. almost
B. probably
C. mostly
D. hardly
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:﹣你能领会我说的话吗?﹣对不起,我几乎听不懂因为你说得太快了。almost几乎;probably可能;mostly主要地;hardly几乎不;根据sorry及because you speak very quickly可知对方几乎没听懂,故选D。
【点评】副词辨析,结合上下文意思选择合适的副词。
13._____ is your grandmother? Is she fine?
A. What
B. How
C. Where
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:你奶奶如何?她好吗?A. What什么,问事物、是什么或人的职业;B. How怎样,问人或物的状态及行为的方式等;C. Where在哪儿,问地点。后句“Is she fine?”(她好吗?)可以推测出,这里是在询问奶奶的身体“如何”,用how,故选B。
14.Lily doesn′t write as_________ as Lucy.
A. carefully
B. careful
C. more carefully
D. more careful
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】:句意:莉莉的书写不如露西的书写认真。分析:考查固定句型:not