英语专八翻译

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专八英译汉段落翻译_中英文对照

专八英译汉段落翻译_中英文对照

专八英译汉段落翻译完整版.中英文对照My First JobWhen I reached the age of twelve I left the school for ever and got my first fulltime job, as a grocer' s boy. I spent my days carrying heavy loads, but I enjoyed it. It was only my capacity for hard work that saved me from early dismissal, for I could never stomach speaking to my “betters” with the deference my employer thought I should assume.But the limit was reached one Tuesday 一 my half holiday. On my way home on that day I used to carry a large basket of provisions to the home of my employers sister-in-law. As her house was on my way homeI never objected to this.On this particular Tuesday, however, just as we were putting the shutters up, a load of smoked hams was delivered at the shop. "Wait a minute, “ said the boss, and he opened the load and took out a ham, whichhe started to bone and string up.I waited in growing impatience to get on my way, not for one minute but for a quite a considerable time. It was nearly half-past two when the boss finished. He then came to me with the ham, put it in the basket beside me, and instructed me to deliver it to a customer who had it on order.This meant going a long way out of my road home, so I looked up andsaid to the boss: "Do you know I finish at two on Tuesday?I have never seen a man look more astonished than he did then. u What do you mean?n he gasped. I told him I meant that I would deliver the groceries as usual, but not the ham.He looked at me as if I were some unusual kind f insect and burst into a storm of abuse. But I stood firm. He gave me up as hopeless and tried new tactics. "Go out and get another boy, “ he yelled at a shop assistant.u Are you going to deliver them or not?” the boss turned to me and asked in a threatening tone. I repeated what I had said before. "Then, out of here, “ he shouted. So I got out.This was the first time I had serious trouble with an employer.1我的第一份工作当我十二岁时我永远地离开了学校,同时得到了我的第一份全职工作,作为一个食品杂货商的见孩。

英语专八翻译

英语专八翻译

英语专八翻译1)把握大局:grasp the overall situation(2) 摆谱儿:put on airs; keep up appearances (3)白手起家: start from scratch (4)拜年:pay New Year call (5)班门弄斧:teach one's grandma to suck eggs (5)保质期:guarantee period(6)报销:apply for reimbursement (7)爆冷门:produce an unexpected answer(8)曝光:make public(9)奔小康:strive for a relatively comfortable life(10)闭门羹:given cold-shoulder(11)比上不足,比下有余:fall short of the best, but be better than the best (12)逼上梁山:be driven to drastic alternatives (13)变相涨价:disguised inflation (14)边远贫困地区:outlying poverty-stricken areas(15)边缘知识人:Marginal intellectuals (16)表面文章:Lip service; surface formality (17) 博导:Ph.D supervisor (18)补发拖欠的养脑筋:Clear up pension payments in arrears (19)不眠之夜:white night (20)菜鸟:green hand (21)产品科技含量technological element of a product(22)长江三角洲:Yangtze River delta (23)长江中下游:the middle and lower reaches of Changjiang River (24)超前消费:pre-mature consumption (25)城镇居民最低生活保障:a minimum standard of living for residents (26)城镇职工医疗保险制度:the system of medical insurance for urban workers (27)重复建设:building redundant project; duplication of similar projects (28)充值卡:rechargeable card (29)春运:passenger transport around the Chinese lunar new year (30)打破僵局:break the deadlock/stalemate (31)电脑盲:computer illiterate (32)点球:penalty kick (33)电视会议:video conference (34)电视直销:TV home shopping (35)定向培训:training for specific posts (36)动感电影:multidimensional movie (37)豆腐渣工程:jerry-built projects (38)对...毫无顾忌:make no bones about(39)夺冠:take the crown(40)政治多元化:political pluralism (41)服务行业:catering industry (42)复合型人才:inter-disciplinary talent (43)岗位培训:on-the-job training(44)高等教育自学考试:self-study higher education examination (45)高新技术产业开发区:high and new technological industrial development zone (46)各大菜系:major styles of cooking (47)各行各业:every walk oflife (48)功夫不负有心人:Everything comes to him who waits (49)各尽其能:let each person do his best (50)公益活动:public welfare activities (51)工薪阶层:state employee; salaried person (52)过犹不及:going too far is as bad as not going far enough (53)函授大学:correspondence university(54)好莱坞大片:Hollywood blockbuster(55)核心竞争力:core competitiveness(56)虎父无犬子:A wise goose never lays a tame leg (57)基本国情:fundamental realities of the country(58)激烈竞争:cut-throat competition (59)极限运动:maximal exercise/X-games(60)集中精力把经济建设搞上去:go all out for economic development(61)加班:work extra shifts(62)嘉宾:distinguished/honored guest(63)加快市场步伐:quicken the pace of marketization (64)假冒伪劣产品:counterfeit and shoddy products(65)减负:alleviate burdens on sb (66)江南水乡:the south of the lower reaches of the Yangtze River (67)教书育人:impart knowledge and educate people (68)脚踏实地:be down-to-earth (69)解除劳动关系:sever labor relations(70)扩大内需:expand domestic demand(71)拉拉队:cheering squad(72)论文答辩:(thesis)oral defence(73)马到成功:achieve immediate victory(74)三维电影/动画片:three-dimensional movie/animation(75)森林覆盖率:forest coverage (76)社会保险机构:social security institutions(77)社会热点问题:hot spots of society (78)社会治安情况:law-and-order situation (79)申办城市:the bidding cities (80):身体素质:physical constitution(81)生计问题:bread-and-butter issue (82)生意兴隆:business flourishes (82)市场疲软:sluggish market (83)市政工程:municipal works/engineering(84)事业单位:public institution(85)试用期:probationary period (86)首创精神:pioneering spirit (87)手机充值:cellular phone replenishing (88)台湾同胞:Taiwan compatriots (89)脱贫致富:cast off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity(90)西部大开发:Development of the West Regions(91)新秀:up-and-coming star(92)学生处:students' affairs division(93)舆论导向:direction of public opinion (94)招生就业指导办公事:enrolment and vocation guidance office(95)支柱产业:pillar cornerstone industry (96)中专生:secondary specialized or technical school student(97)专题报道:special coverage (98)《阿Q正传》:The True Story of Ah Q (99)《春秋》:Spring and Autumn Annals (100)知识产权:intellectual property rights。

英语专八翻译

英语专八翻译

英语专⼋翻译⼀、The old gentleman, however, seemed cheerful enough; and it was plain that he took an interest in the strangers, and wished to make their acquaintance. This was soon effected by the friendly waiter; and after a little talk the old man invited them to visit his villa and garden which were just outside the walls of the town. So the next afternoon, when the sun began to descend, and they saw in glimpses through door-ways and windows, blue shadows beginning to spread over the brown mountains, they went to pay their visit. It was not much of a place, a small, modernized, stucco villa, with a hot pebbly garden, and in it a stone basin with torpid gold-fish, and a statue of Diana and her hounds against the wall. But what gave a glory to it was a gigantic rose-tree which clambered over the house, almost smothering the windows, and filling the air with the perfume of its sweetness. Yes, it was a fine rose, the Conte said proudly when they praised it, and he would tell the Signora about it. And as they sat there, drinking the wine he offered them, he alluded with the cheerful indifference of old age to his love-affair, as though he took for granted that they had heard of it already.译⽂:然⽽,这位⽼先⽣看起来⼼情⾮常愉快;显然他对这两位陌⽣⼈很感兴趣,并愿意与他们结交.在热⼼的服务⽣的帮助下,他们很快相识了;短暂的交谈之后,⽼⼈便邀请他们去他城墙外不远的别墅与花园做客. 于是次⽇下午,⼣阳西落,从开启的门窗轻轻瞥去,他们看到,兰⾊暗影已渐渐笼罩棕褐的⼭峦,他们便欣然动⾝。

专八经典翻译

专八经典翻译

(1)在得病以前,我受父母宠爱,在家中横行霸道。

译文:Before I fell ill,I had been the bully under roofs owing to my doting parents.(PS: “横行霸道”在此并无“任意欺凌他人”之意,而是“想干什么就干什么,为所欲为”,可用get everything my all own way或be the bully表达)(2)这所全国重点大学为社会输送了大批的人才译文:The national key university has prepared batches of qualified graduates for the society(PS:“输送”在句中是一个模糊笼统的词,具体说来是指“培养出”。

“人才”也比较笼统,这里译为qualified graduates是比较确切的。

)(3)他是个“墙头草”,谁硬就跟谁。

译文:He always sits on the fence and falls on the side of the stronger.(PS: "墙头草”是个比喻,与英语中的sit on the fence含义一样。

为了译出其内在含义,译文选择了舍弃其表面意义。

)(4)这样,每个地方都有自己的传说,风俗也就衍传了下来。

译文:Thus,every place,with its own legends and tales,has its traditions and customs passed on from generation to generation.(PS: 汉译英时,汉语中有些动词都可以用介词短语来表达,这样更形象。

)(5)面对一池碧水,将忧心烦恼全都抛在一边,使自己的身心得以充分休息。

译文:When facing a pool of green water,you forget all your worries and annoyance and enjoy a good rest,both mentally and physically.(PS: 英语代词比汉语代词种类多,用法更别多,汉译英时,注意增译出其隐含在句中的代词。

1992-2007年所有的专八翻译及答案

1992-2007年所有的专八翻译及答案

2007年八级翻译PART V TRANSLATION(60 MIN)SECTION A CHINESE TO ENGLISHTranslate the underlined part of the following text into English. Write your translation on ANSWER SHEET THREE.暮色中,河湾里落满云霞,与天际的颜色混合一起,分不清哪是流云哪是水湾。

也就在这一幅绚烂的图画旁边,在河湾之畔,一群羊正在低头觅食。

它们几乎没有一个顾得上抬起头来,看一眼这美丽的黄昏。

也许它们要抓紧时间,在即将回家的最后一刻再次咀嚼。

这是黄河滩上的一幕。

牧羊人不见了,他不知在何处歇息。

只有这些美生灵自由自在地享受着这个黄昏。

这儿水草肥美,让它们长得肥滚滚的,像些胖娃娃。

如果走近了,会发现它们那可爱的神情,洁白的牙齿,那丰富而单纯的表情。

如果稍稍长久一点端详这张张面庞,还会生出无限的怜悯SECTION B ENGLISH TO CHINESETranslate the following text into Chinese. Write your translation on ANSWER SHEET THREE.Scientific and technological advances are enabling us to comprehend the furthest reaches of the cosmos, the most basic constituents of matter, and the miracle of life.At the same time, today, the actions, and inaction, of human beings imperil not only life on the planet, but the very life of the planet.? Globalization is making the world smaller, faster and richer. Still, 9/11, avian flu, and Iran remind us that a smaller, faster world is not necessarily a safer world.Our world is bursting with knowledge - but desper¬ately in need of wisdom. Now, when sound bites are getting shorter, when instant messages crowd out essays, and when individual lives grow more crazy, college graduates capable of deep reflection are what our world needs.For all these reasons I believed - and I believe even more strongly today - in the unique and irreplaceable mission of universities.===============================参考译文:Beside this picture with profusions of colors, a group of sheep are lowing their heads, eating by the river bank. Hardly none of them would spare some time to raise their eyes to have a glance at the beautiful dusk. They are, perhaps, taking use of every minute to enjoy their last chew before being driven home. This is a picture of the Yellow River bank, in which the shepherd disappears, and no one knows where he is resting himself. Only the sheep, however, as free creatures, are joyfully appreciating the dusk. The exuberant water plants have nutrited the sheep, making them grow as fat as balls. When approaching near, you would find their lily-white teeth and a variety of innocent facial impressions.科技进步正在使我们能够探索宇宙的边陲、物质最基本的成分及生命的奇迹。

2023年专八写作范文带翻译

2023年专八写作范文带翻译

2023年专八写作范文带翻译2023年专八写作范文带翻译专八写作及翻译篇1Should College Education Be Vocation-Oriented?Due to the increased enrollment of college studentsin recent years, the total number of graduatesing out at the same time is such that manycollege graduates have difficulties in procuring jobs,especially when the economy is suffering slowdown.And then many scholars suggest that collegesshould lay emphasis onvocational training bysetting relative courses in the college curriculum so that graduates are more likely to beemployed. Taking the employers’ requirement into consideration, that is, working experience,the suggestion seems reasonable. However, I think, even if universities bee vocation-oriented, it can not serve well for the employment. Besides, the vocational orientation will doharm to the higher education.Firstly, the suggestion seems to be based on the fact that new college graduates may havelearned mountains of theories but lack practical abilities. In accord with this suggestion, ifcollege students have received enough vocational training and gained experience in internship,they are likely to get employed. Admittedly, self-improvement is crucial for new graduates tohunt jobs. But the suggestion does not take into account job vacancies in the present. ThoughChina’s economy keeps growing at a rate of about 9% in the recent and the number of jobsdoes increase, too many graduates ing out at a time will create great pressure for the jobmarket. As anofficial stated, “the grand college enrollment planis one of the main reasons forthe current unemployment issue”. Therefore,even if college students have enough experienceand skills, will they succeed in procuring jobs when there are no positions available at all?Secondly, vocational orientation is to the detriment of the higher learning in the long term.Letus beginwith the difference in goals betweenuniversity and vocational training. As collegestudents may decide tofinish his studies after graduation or may continue at a higherlevel,university courses should thus provide both basic knowledge and a sound basis for furtherstudies. In vocational training, the goals of a given course are distinct, that is, the course isdesigned to teach trainees basic knowledge and skills. In consequence, if universities arevocation-oriented, students at college can not get prepared in class for a higher level oflearning. Predictably, the pyramid of higher learning will crumble if universities can notproduceenough qualified students.In conclusion, vocation-orientation may help improve gradu ates’ skills but it can not increasethe numberof available positions.The suggestion justoffers a wrong remedy, and will do harmto the higher learning.最近几年,随着大学生人数的增多,同时,大学毕业生的人数也在增加,许多应届毕业生很难找到工作,特别是在经济开展缓慢时期尤为如此。

专八英汉翻译常见错误详解

专八英汉翻译常见错误详解

英汉翻译常见错误例析1、None is so deaf as those who won't hear.2、Those apples are good and ripe.3、He was strong in his time. 答案及解析如下1、误:没有比聋子更听不见的人了。

正:没有比不想听的人更聋的了。

析:won't =will not, 表示不愿,不想要,含义个人的意志在内。

不能因该用can't 。

2、误:那些苹果品质优良并且成熟了。

正:那些苹果是很熟的了。

析:good and 作为副词讲,意思为very 非常‘thoroughly完全地, 同类的表达还有niceand (nicely) , rare and (rarely ),如:The car was going nice and fast. 汽车跑得相当之快。

3、误:他一生都很强壮。

正:他年青时身体很强壮/ 健康。

析:in one's time/days 意思为when he was young/at his best ,相反的说法为at one's age (年老时)英汉翻译常见错误例析(10)1、He measured his length on the floor as soon as heentered the roo m.2、We searched him to no purpose.3、She succeeded to a large property. 答案及解析如下1、误:他一进门就在地板上测量了他的长度。

正:他一进门就摔了一跤,跌倒在地板上。

析:象这种比较幽默的说法,可别太实在了哦。

.2、误:我们漫无目的地寻找他。

正:我们对他进行了搜身,不过一无所获。

析:寻找某人的踪迹,是search for sb ,search sb 意为搜查某人身上,看其是否有违禁品之类。

to no purpose=with no result.3、误:她事业有成,获得了一大笔财产。

专八(TEM8)翻译

专八(TEM8)翻译

Chinese to English来美国求学校的中国学生与其它亚裔学生一样,大多非常刻苦勤奋。

周末往往会抽出一天甚至两天的时间去实验室加班,因此比起美国学生来,成果出的较多。

我的导师是亚裔人,嗜烟好酒,脾气暴躁。

但他十分欣赏亚裔学生勤奋与扎实的基础知识,也特别了解亚裔学生的心理。

因此,在他实验室所招的学生中,除一名来自德国外,其余五位均是亚裔学生。

他干脆在实验室的门上贴一醒目招牌:“本室助研必须每周工作7天,早10时至晚12时,工作时间必须全力以赴。

”这位导师的严格及苛刻是全校有名的,在我所呆的三年半中,共有14名学生被招进他的实验室,最后博士毕业的只剩下五人。

My supervisor is an Asian, a bad tempered heavy smoker and drinker. Yet he thinks highly of Asian students’diligence and sound (foundation) knowledge (good mastery of the basic knowledge) and he knows (understands well) their psychology. Therefore, among all the RAs he hired in the lab are all (from Asian countries) Asian students, except one from Germany. He simply pasted a noticeable signboard:" All RAs working in this lab must work from 10am to 12pm, 7 days a week. You’ve got to spare no efforts in the lab.” He is well known for his strictness and harshness. I worked for him for 3 years and a half and during that period of time there were only 5 out 14 who finally succeeded in obtaining their doctorate degree.English to ChineseOpera is expensive: that much is inevitable. But expensive things are not inevitably the province of the rich unless we abdicate society’s power of choice. We can choose to make opera and other expensive forms of culture, accessible to those who cannot individually pay for it. The question is: why should we? Nobody denies the imperatives of food, shelter, defense, health and education. But even in a prehistoric cave, mankind stretched out a hand not just to eat, drink or fight, but also to draw. The impulsive towards culture, the desire to express and explore the world through imagination and representation, is fundamental. In Europe, this desire has found fulfillment in the masterpieces of our music, art, literature and theatre. These masterpieces are the touchstones for all our efforts; they are the touchstones for the possibilities to which human thought and imagination may aspire; they carry the most profound messages that can be sent from one human to another.欣赏歌剧是一种奢侈的享受;你必须支付昂贵的票价。

专八英汉翻译错误详解

专八英汉翻译错误详解

英汉翻译常见错误例析(9)1、None is so deaf as those who won't hear.2、Those apples are good and ripe.3、He was strong in his time.答案及解析如下1、误:没有比聋子更听不见的人了。

正:没有比不想听的人更聋的了。

析:won't =will not,表示不愿,不想要,含义个人的意志在内。

不能因该用can't。

2、误:那些苹果品质优良并且成熟了。

正:那些苹果是很熟的了。

析:good and 作为副词讲,意思为 very 非常,thoroughly 完全地,同类的表达还有niceand (nicely),rare and(rarely),如:The car was going nice and fast. 汽车跑得相当之快。

3、误:他一生都很强壮。

正:他年青时身体很强壮/健康。

析:in one's time/days 意思为 when he was young/at his best,相反的说法为 at one's age (年老时)英汉翻译常见错误例析(10)1、He measured his length on the floor as soon as heentered the room.2、We searched him to no purpose.3、She succeeded to a large property.答案及解析如下1、误:他一进门就在地板上测量了他的长度。

正:他一进门就摔了一跤,跌倒在地板上。

析:象这种比较幽默的说法,可别太实在了哦。

.2、误:我们漫无目的地寻找他。

正:我们对他进行了搜身,不过一无所获。

析:寻找某人的踪迹,是 search for sb, search sb 意为搜查某人身上,看其是否有违禁品之类。

to no purpose=with no result.3、误:她事业有成,获得了一大笔财产。

英语专八翻译试题及答案

英语专八翻译试题及答案

英语专八翻译试题及答案一、翻译试题(英译汉)原文:In the past few decades, the rapid development of technology has brought about significant changes to our lives. The advent of the internet and smartphones has transformed the way we communicate, work, and learn. However, this progress has also led to some unintended consequences, such as the decline in face-to-face interactions and the proliferation of misinformation.要求:1. 将上述英文原文翻译成中文。

2. 翻译应准确、流畅,符合汉语表达习惯。

3. 注意保持原文的语境和语义。

二、翻译试题(汉译英)原文:随着全球化的深入发展,跨国公司在世界经济中扮演着越来越重要的角色。

它们不仅促进了国际贸易和投资,还推动了技术交流和文化交流。

要求:1. 将上述中文原文翻译成英文。

2. 翻译应准确、自然,符合英语表达习惯。

3. 注意使用恰当的词汇和句式。

三、参考答案(一)英译汉参考答案:在过去的几十年里,科技的快速发展给我们的生活带来了显著的变化。

互联网和智能手机的出现改变了我们的交流、工作和学习方式。

然而,这种进步也导致了一些意料之外的后果,比如面对面交流的减少和错误信息的泛滥。

(二)汉译英参考答案:With the deepening development of globalization,multinational companies are playing an increasingly important role in the world economy. They not only promoteinternational trade and investment but also drive the exchange of technology and culture.四、评分标准1. 翻译准确性:译文应忠实原文,不得有遗漏或添加。

英语专八翻译英译汉练习

英语专八翻译英译汉练习

英语专八翻译英译汉练习:追忆往事原文:The old lady had always been proud of the great rose-tree in her garden, and was fond of telling howit had grown from a cutting she had brought years before from Italy, when she was first married. She andher husband had been travelling back in their carriage from Rome ( it was before the time of railways )and on a bad piece of road south of Siena they had broken down, and had been forced to pass the nightin a little house by the road-side. The accommodation was wretched of course; she had spent asleepless night, and rising early had stood, wrapped up, at her window, with the cool air blowing on herface, to watch the dawn. She could still, after all these years, remember the blue mountains with thebright moon above them, and how a far-off town on one of the peaks had gradually grown whiter andwhiter, till the moon faded, the mountains were touched with the pink of the rising sun, and suddenly thetown was lit as by an illumination, one window after another catching and reflecting the sun’s beam, till atlast the whole little city twinkled and sparkled up in the sky like a nest of stars译文:老太太总以自家花园里那棵高大的玫瑰树为荣.她非常喜欢告诉别人,数年前她初次结婚时从罗马带回来的枝条,是如何长成如今这般高大的.那时,她与丈夫乘马车从罗马旅行归来(那时还没有火车),途经锡耶那南部的崎岖路段时,马车坏了,他们被迫就宿于路边的小屋里.住宿条件当然非常差;她一夜未能安眠,一早便起身穿好衣服,立于窗前,感受着扑面而来的席席凉风,等待着黎明的到来.事隔多年,她仍然记得那情景.明月高悬在青山群峦之上.远处山峰上的小镇逐渐明亮起来,月亮慢慢消退,晨曦把群山涂得粉红.突然之间,一束阳光照亮了城镇.城里的窗户相继明亮起来,反射出耀眼的光芒.最后,整个小城宛若繁星,在天空中不停闪烁. 英语专八翻译汉译英练习:探讨死亡原文:世上只有一种愿望可以实现,也仅有一种事物绝对能得到,那便是死亡.但因身处境地的不同,没人能告诉我们是否死得其所.我们不停向着梦想前进,不肯稍作休息,这形成了一幅奇异的画面:不知疲倦,勇于冒险的先锋.的确,我们永远不会达到目标,甚至目的地根本就不存在;即使活上几百年,被赋予神的力量,我们最终也不能接近目标多少.啊辛劳的双手! 啊,不知疲倦的双脚,一直不停地奔走,却不知要到何方.不久,你便会发现,你必须登上某些显着的山头,然而在不远处,在夕阳的照耀下,你会看到黄金国的尖顶.身处于幸福之中,你却没有觉察:旅行远比抵达要充满乐趣;真正的成功就在于奋斗.译文:There is only one wish realisable on the earth; only one thing that can be perfectly attained: Death.And from a variety of circumstances we have no one to tell us whether it be worth attaining.A strange picture we make on our way to our chimaeras, ceaselessly marching, grudging ourselvesthe time for rest; indefatigable, adventurous pioneers. It is true that we shall never reach the goal; it iseven more than probable that there is no such place; and if we lived for centuries and were endowed withthe powers of a god, we should find ourselves not much nearer what we wanted at the end. O toilinghands of mortals! O unwearied feet, travelling ye know not whither! Soon, soon, it seems to you, youmust come forth on some conspicuous hilltop, and but a little way further, against the setting sun, descrythe spires of El Dorado. Little do ye know your own blessednes; for to travel hopefully is a better thingthan to arrive, and the true success is to labour.英语专八翻译英译汉练习:成就的里程碑原文:A young fellow recently finished the works of Thomas Carlyle, winding up, if we remember aright,with the ten note-books upon Frederick the Great. "What!" cried the young fellow, in consternation, "isthere no more Carlyle Am I left to the daily papers" A more celebrated instance is that of Alexander,who wept bitterly because he had no more worlds to subdue. And when Gibbon had finished theDECLINE AND FALL, he had only a few moments of joy; and it was with a "sober melancholy" that heparted from his labours.译文:最近,一位年轻人读完了托马斯*卡莱尔的着作。

华研外语专八阅读译文

华研外语专八阅读译文

华研外语专八阅读译文是一份针对英语专业八级考试的阅读材料。

以下是该材料的译文内容:原文:The rise of artificial intelligence has ledto concerns about its impact on the job market. Some experts predict that AI will replace human workers in many industries, while others argue that it will create new job opportunities.译文:人工智能的崛起引发了人们对其对市场的影响的担忧。

一些专家预测,人工智能将取代许多行业中的人类工人,而另一些人则认为它将创造新的就业机会。

原文:The use of natural language processing and machine learning algorithms is increasing in various industries, such as healthcare, finance, and transportation. These technologies can helpbusinesses analyze large amounts of data and makemore informed decisions.译文:自然语言处理和机器学习算法在各种行业中的使用正在增加,例如医疗保健、金融和交通运输。

这些技术可以帮助企业分析大量数据并做出更明智的决策。

原文:However, there are concerns that AI may leadto a skills gap between those who have access to the technology and those who do not. This could result in a lack of workers with the necessary skills to operate and maintain the machines.译文:然而,人们担心人工智能可能导致技能差距,即拥有该技术的人与没有该技术的人之间的差距。

2023年专八翻译真题与答案

2023年专八翻译真题与答案

2023 年英语专业八级考试--翻译局部参考译文中国科技馆的诞生来之不易。

与国际著名科技馆和其他博物馆相比,它先天有些缺乏,后天也常缺乏养分,但是它成长的步伐却是坚实而有力的。

它在国际上已被公认为后起之秀。

世界上第一代博物馆属于自然博物馆,它是通过化石、标本等向人们介绍地球和各种生物的演化历史。

其次代属于工业技术博物馆,它所呈现的是工业文明带来的各种阶段性结果。

这两代博物馆虽然起到了传播科学学问的作用,但是,它们把参观者当成了被动的旁观者。

世界上第三代博物馆是布满全理念的博物馆。

在这里,观众可以自己去动手操作,自己细心体察。

这样,他们可以更贴近先进的科学技术,去探究科学技术的微妙。

中国科技馆正是这样的博物馆!它吸取了国际上一些著名博物馆的特长,设计制作了力学、光学、电学、热学、声学、生物学等展品,呈现了科学的原理和先进的科技成果。

参考译文The first generation of museums are what might be called natural museums which, by means of fossils, specimens and other objects, introduced to people the evolutionary history of the Earth and various kinds of organisms. The second generation are those of industrial technologies which presented the fruits achieved by industrial civilization at different stages of industrialization. Despite the fact that those two generations of museums helped to disseminate / propagate / spread scientific knowledge, they nevertheless treated visitors merely as passive viewers.The third generation of museums in the world are those replete with / full of wholly novel concepts / notions / ideas. In those museums, visitors are allowed to operate the exhibits with their own hands, to observe and to experience carefully. By getting closer to the advanced science and technologies in this way, people can probe into their secret mysteries.The China Museum of Science and Technology is precisely one of such museums. It has incorporated some of the most fascinating features of those museums with international reputation. Having designed and created exhibits in mechanics, optics, electrical science, thermology, acoustics, and biology, those exhibits demonstrate scientific principles and present the most advanced scientific and technological achievements.2023 年英语专业八级考试--翻译局部参考译文C-E 乔羽的歌大家都生疏。

[实用参考]历年英语专业八级翻译

[实用参考]历年英语专业八级翻译

09年手机刷新了人与人之间的关系。

会议室的门口通常贴着一张通告:请与会者关闭手机。

可是会议室里的手机依然响成一片。

我们都是普通人,没有多少重要的事情。

尽管如此,我们也不会轻易关掉手机。

打开手机象征着我们与这个世界的联系。

手机反映出我们的“社交饥渴症”。

最为常见的是,一个人在路上走着走着忽然停下来,眼睛盯着手机屏幕发短信,他不在乎停在马路中间还是厕所旁边。

Cellphonehasalteredhumanrelatio ns.ThereisusuallPanoteonthedoor ofconferenceroo m,whichreads“tu rnoffP ourcellphones”.However,th eringsarestillresoundingintheroo m.Weareallcommonpeopleandha vefewurgenciestodo.Still,wearerel uctant/unwillingtoturnoffthephon e.CellphonesPmbolizesourconnec tionwiththeworldandreflectsour“t hirstforsocialization”.W earefamili arwiththescenewhenapersonstops hisstepstoeditshortmessageswith ePesgluedathisphone,disregardof hislocation,whetherintheroadcent erorbesidesarestroom.10年乔羽的歌大家都熟悉。

但他另外两大爱好却鲜为人知,那就是钓鱼和喝酒。

晚年的乔羽喜爱垂钓,他说,"有水有鱼的地方大都是有好环境的,好环境便会给人好心情。

我认为最好的钓鱼场所不是舒适的、给你准备好饿鱼的垂钓园,而是那极其有吸引力的大自然野外天成的场所。

【专八】专八翻译练习 汉译英50篇与参考译文.

【专八】专八翻译练习 汉译英50篇与参考译文.

126专八翻译练习汉译英50篇及参考译文Translate the underlined part of the text into English.1.在兽类中我最爱虎,在虎的故事中我最爱下面的一个。

深山中有一所古庙,几个和尚在那里过着单调的修行生活。

同他们做朋友的,除了有时上山来的少数乡下人外,就是几只猛虎。

虎不惊扰僧人,却替他们守护庙宇。

作为报酬,和尚把一些可吃的东西放在庙门前。

每天傍晚,夕阳染红小半个天空,虎们成群地走到庙门口,吃了东西,跳跃而去。

庙门大开,僧人们安然在庙内做他们的日课,也没有谁出去看虎怎样吃东西,即使偶尔有一二和尚立在门前,虎们亦视为平常的事情,把他们看做熟人,不去惊动,却斯斯文文地吃完走开。

如果看不见僧人,虎就发出几声长啸,随着几阵风飞腾而去。

2.光绪二十六年,八国联军攻占北京。

慈禧太后弃城而走,一直逃到西安。

和谈开始后,她并未马上返回北京。

起初,外国列强的要求里面有一项是让慈禧太后退位,由光绪帝重新执掌朝廷。

不过,在与李鸿章多次会谈后,他们放弃了这一要求。

第二年正式签署和约,随后过了一个月慈禧才终于从西安动身。

她对外国人万分惧怕,正像她对国人无比傲慢一样。

她在河南停留了很长一段时间,到了保定又逗留多日,好不容易才回到北京。

据野史记载,在这漫长的旅途中还发生了一件趣事。

一位地方官员送给慈禧一只猴子,她颇为高兴,竟下旨给那只猴子穿黄马褂。

后来太监报告说,有的官员发出了“人不如猴”的感慨,慈禧这才发现自己的决定有些荒唐,于是又下旨给随行官员每人一件黄马褂。

得到这殊荣之后,大家真不知道该感谢慈禧还是感谢那只猴子。

3. 中国对香港的政策是“一国两制”,这个原则不仅对香港经济发展有利,而且和中国本身的利益也是一致的。

我们不想使香港政府在过渡时期无法正常行使其职能,恰恰相反,我们希望它能有效地管理香港的事务,中英联合声明和建造新机场的谅解备忘录就是最好的保证。

至于1997年以后的,全国人民大会已通过了《中华人民共和国香港特别行政区基本法》。

专八历年真题翻译(2005~2010)

专八历年真题翻译(2005~2010)

2005 TranslationChinese to English一个人的生命究竟有多大意义,这有什么标准可以衡量吗?提出一个绝对的标准当然很困难;但是,大体上看一个人对待生命的态度是否严肃认真,看他对待工作、生活的态度如何,也就不难对这个人的存在意义做出适当的估计了。

古来一切有成就的人,都很严肃地对待自己的生命,当他活着一天,总要尽量多工作、多学习,不肯虚度年华,不让时间白白浪费掉。

我国历代的劳动人民以及大政治家大、思想家等等都莫不如此。

What is the significance of life? Is there any gauge to measure it? It would be very difficult,of course, trying to propose an absolute standard. However, the significance of’s oe n x e istence canmore or less be evaluated by examining his attitude toward life and work.Since ancient times, all people of accomplishment have been very serious about their lives.While they are alive, even if there is only one day left to live, they try to work as hard as they can and learn as much as possible, never letting a single day slip by without any gain. This is true ofthe working people as well as of the great statesmen and great thinkers in our history.English to ChineseIt is simple enough to say that since books have —c la—ss f i e c t s i on ,b i ography ,poetry—we should separate them and take from each what it is rightthat each should give us. Yet fewpeople ask from books what books can give us. Most commonly we come to books with blurredand divided mind,s ask i ng of f i c ti on t ha t it sha ll be t rue ,of poe t ry t ha t it sha ll be fa l se ,ofbiography that it sha l be flattering ,of history that it sha l enforce our own prejudices. If wecould banish all such preconceptions when we read,that would be an admirable beginning. Do notdictate to your autho;r try to become him. Be his fellow worker and accomplice. If you hang back,and reserve and criticize at first, you are preventing yourself from getting the fullest possible valuefrom what you read. But if you open your mind as widely as possible, then signs and hints ofalmost imperceptible fineness, from the twist and turn of the first sentences, will bring you into thepresence of a human being unlike any other. Steep yourself in this, acquaint yourself with this ,and soon you wi l find that your author is giving you, or attempting to give you, so mething farmore definite.但是,极少有人在读书时曾想过书能赋予我们什么。

2023年专八翻译答案点评

2023年专八翻译答案点评

滚石不生苔A rolling stone gathers no moss趁热打铁Strike while the iron is hot碳酸钙calcium carbonate ;沉淀物deposit磷光闪闪the phosphorescent glimmer九寨沟英文导游词发布时间:2023-09-12Good morning ladies and gentlemen.A Chinese saying has made it very well, Separated as we are thousands of miles apart, we come together as if by predestination. It is my pleasure to be your tour guide today, I am Helen . It is said that if there should be wonderlands on the earth, Jiuzhai Valley must be one of them.A Chinese slang says: Never want any other mountain after coming back from Wuyue. Never want any other water after coming back from JiuzhaiJiuzhai Valley is a great masterpiece of nature having dreamlike scenery. It combines blue lakes, waterfalls, verdant forests, snow-covered mountains, and the folk customs of the Tibetan and Qiang peoples.So today we will introduce it in these four aspects: Brief introduction, scenery, folk custom and special products. And we will stress the scenery.First is introduction, Jiuzhai Valley or Jiuzhaigou National Park is located in the Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture(阿坝藏族羌族自治区) of Sichuan Province. a province in south western China. It is known for its many multi-level waterfalls and colorful lakes, and was declared a World Heritage Site in 1992. Its name is due to the existence of nine stockaded villages of Tibetan origin,Next is the scnery.the formation of the three main channels is “Y”shaped.so we will tour the three channels: rize valley, shuzheng valley, zezhawa valley and at last we will enjoy its four seasons’sceneries.Now, please go to rize valley first. The 18 km long Rize Valley (日则沟) is the south-western branch of Jiuzhai valley. It runs from Nuorilang in the centre of the park to the Primeval Forest at the top of the right branch of the “Y”.It contains the largest variety of sites and is typically visited first. Going downhill from its highest point, one passes the following sites: The Primeval Forest (原始森林),Swan Lake (天鹅海) ,Grass Lake (草海) ,Arrow Bamboo Lake (箭竹海),Panda Lake (熊猫海),Five Flower Lake (五花海) ,Pearl Shoal (珍珠滩),Mirror Lake (镜海) Let’s enjoy them together.Wuhua Sea is the essence of Jiuzhai valley. The top of the sea is the best place to take photos Next is shuzheng valley. The Shuzheng Valley (树正沟) is the northern (main) branch of Jiuzhai valley. It ends after 14.5 km at the Y-shaped intersection of the three gullies. Going downhill from the intersection to the mouth of the valley, visitors encounter the following: Nuorilang Falls (诺日朗瀑布)Nuorilang Lakes (诺日朗群海),Sleeping Dragon Lake (卧龙海),Reed Lake (芦苇海) Now let’s tour these beautiful sceneriesThe last is zezhawa valley.The Zechawa Gully (则查洼沟) is the south-eastern branch of Jiuzhai valley. It is approximately the same length as Rize gully (18 km) but climbs to a higher altitude (3150 m at the Long Lake). Going downhill from its highest point, it features the following sites: Long Lake (长海),Five-Color Pond (五彩池),The Seasonal Lakes (季节海) Long Lake is the largest lake in Jiuzhai valley Scenic AreaThe five-color pond is well-known for its multiple colors. It is like a fallen palette with colors Now we will move onto its four seasons’sceneries.Sceneries in four seasons are different. All the four seasons in Jiuzhai valley has it own features, any season is good. Most visitors choose spring or autumn, while the best time for traveling is October. But some people still prefer to come in winter; anyway, it is personal preference.Spring: Snow and ice melt, Flowers are in full bloom, Surface of the lake is just like a mirror Summer: Gentle wind, Cool, Best scenery: the waterfallAutumn: Brightest season, Colorful maple, Blue and clear sky, most beautiful Winter: Quiet, Rich in poetic and artistic flavor, Ice world There is a poem express jiuzhai valley like this: At last let’s see their folk customer and special products together.After our introduction, we hope you can like it .welcome go to jiuzhai valley for travel at your free time. That’s all! Thank you!2023 专业八级汉译英真题茶花(Camellia)的自然花期在12月至翌年4月,以红色系为主,另有黄色系和白色系等,花色艳丽。

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一、The old gentleman, however, seemed cheerful enough; and it was plain that he took an interest in the strangers, and wished to make their acquaintance. This was soon effected by the friendly waiter; and after a little talk the old man invited them to visit his villa and garden which were just outside the walls of the town. So the next afternoon, when the sun began to descend, and they saw in glimpses through door-ways and windows, blue shadows beginning to spread over the brown mountains, they went to pay their visit. It was not much of a place, a small, modernized, stucco villa, with a hot pebbly garden, and in it a stone basin with torpid gold-fish, and a statue of Diana and her hounds against the wall. But what gave a glory to it was a gigantic rose-tree which clambered over the house, almost smothering the windows, and filling the air with the perfume of its sweetness. Yes, it was a fine rose, the Conte said proudly when they praised it, and he would tell the Signora about it. And as they sat there, drinking the wine he offered them, he alluded with the cheerful indifference of old age to his love-affair, as though he took for granted that they had heard of it already.译文:然而,这位老先生看起来心情非常愉快;显然他对这两位陌生人很感兴趣,并愿意与他们结交.在热心的服务生的帮助下,他们很快相识了;短暂的交谈之后,老人便邀请他们去他城墙外不远的别墅与花园做客. 于是次日下午,夕阳西落,从开启的门窗轻轻瞥去,他们看到,兰色暗影已渐渐笼罩棕褐的山峦,他们便欣然动身。

那里很平常,矗立着一座现代化小型别墅座,表面粉刷了一层灰泥。

还有一座铺满鹅卵石的花园,园里石砌水池中有几尾金鱼慵懒地游动。

靠墙的地方有一尊守猎女神及其猎犬的雕像。

但是使这小园生辉的是一颗巨大的玫瑰树。

树已长过屋顶,几乎完全遮住了窗户。

空气中满是玫瑰的芳香。

这株玫瑰的确不错,听了客人夸奖,伯爵得意地说。

他还表示非常乐意把树的来历讲给夫人听。

于是他们坐在那里,一边饮酒,一边听他以老年人满不在乎神情,愉快地提及他的那一段往日爱情,仿佛他相信他们对此一定早有耳闻二、We live in an ascending scale when we live happily, one thing leading to another in an endless series. There is always a new horizon for onward-looking men, and although we dwell on a small planet, immersed in petty business and not enduring beyond a brief period of years, we are so constituted that our hopes are inaccessible, like stars, and the term of hoping is prolonged until the term of life. To be truly happy is a question of how we begin and not of how we end, of what we want and not of what we have.参考译文:正是因为不停地追求进取,我们才感到生活幸福。

一件事完成后,另一件随之而来,如此连绵不绝,永无止境。

对于往前看的人来说,眼前总有一番新天地。

虽然我们蜗居于这颗小行星上,整日忙于锁事且生命短暂,但我们生来就有不尽的希望,如天上繁星,遥不可及。

只要生命犹在,希望便会不止。

真正的幸福在于怎样开始,而不是如何结束,在于我们的希翼,而并非拥有三、It seems as if a great deal were attainable in a world where there are so many marriages and decisive battles, and where we all, at certain hours of the day, and with great gusto and despatch, stow a portion of victuals finally and irretrievably into the bag which contains us. And it would seem also, on a hasty view, that the attainment of as much as possible was the one goal of man's contentious life. And yet, as regards the spirit, this is but a semblance.参考译文:在这充满联姻婚嫁、决战厮杀的世界里,每天特定时刻,我们都欣然而又迅速地把一份食物一去不返地吞入包裹我们的皮囊。

这个世界看上去似乎有很多东西都是可以得到的。

猛然看来,尽可能地获取也成为纷繁人生的唯一目标。

然而,对于精神世界来说,这只不过是表面现象。

四、It takes a while, as I watch the surf blowing up in fountains at the end of the field, but the moment comes when the world falls away, and the self emerges again from the deep unconscious, bringing back all I have recently experienced to be explored and slowly understood, when I can converse again with my hidden powers, and so grow, and so be renewed, till death do us part.参考译文:田野的尽头泉水喷涌翻腾,我注视良久。

现实世界逐渐模糊起来,自我再次从内心深处浮现。

最近的种种经历都随之而来,待我可以再次同内心潜在力量交流时,慢慢地探究和领会。

这些力量便这样慢慢增强,不断获得新生,直至死神将我们分开。

五、"The lady lived across the valley there beyond that hill. I was a young man then, for it was many years ago. I used to ride over to see her; it was a long way, but I rode fast, for young men, as no doubt the Signora knows, are impatient. But the lady was not kind, she would keep me waiting, oh, for hours; and one day when I had waited very long I grew very angry, and as I walked up and down in the garden where she had told me she would see me, I broke one of her roses, broke a branch from it ; and when I saw what I had done, I hid it inside my coat — so —; and when I camehome I planted it, and the Signora sees how it has grown. If the Signora admires it, I must give her a cutting to plant also in her garden; I am told the English have beautiful gardens that are green, and not burnt with the sun like ours."参考译文:那位小姐住在山后峡谷的对面.那是好多年以前了,当时我还年轻,常常骑马去看她.路虽然很长,但是我骑得很快.夫人一定知道,年轻人都没有耐心.而且,那位小姐非常不友好,总是让我等,一等就是好几个小时. 有一天,等了很久她也没来,我非常生气,在我们约定见面的花园里走来走去.一气之下便折了她的一棵玫瑰,只是从上面折了一根枝条下来.当我意识到自己做的事情之后,立马把它藏在了外套里.在回家之后,我便把它栽了起来.夫人都已看到了,它长成了现在这个样子.如果夫人喜欢,我一定送你一枝栽在花园里.我听说英国的花园非常漂亮,总是绿幽幽的,不像我们这里的园子,都快被太阳烤焦了。

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